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Perhitungan Oven Dryer
Perhitungan Oven Dryer
WORTEL
1cm
berat basah
berat kering
bone dry
t (menit)
0
15
30
45
60
75
90
105
120
135
150
165
180
195
210
225
240
255
270
285
300
315
1.2
0.2
TANPA PERENDAMAN
WORTEL 1 CM
SUHU 70
berat basa
berat kerin
bone dry
t (menit)
Td (C)
0
15
30
45
60
75
90
105
120
135
150
165
1
0.3
0.1
0.001
0.0003
0.0001
Tw (C)
w (gr)
w
70
30.4
1
72.2
41.5
0.9
69.2
49.1
0.8
68.9
52.3
0.7
71.8
58.8
0.6
70.1
61.7
0.6
70.5
61.2
0.5
70.4
60
0.5
69.1
58.8
0.4
72.1
60.2
0.3
70.6
57.7
0.3
70.1
60.8
0.3
A
Tc
6
707
Xt
(kg)
0.001
0.0009
0.0008
0.0007
0.0006
0.0006
0.0005
0.0005
0.0004
0.0003
0.0003
0.0003
X
9
8
7
6
5
5
4
4
3
2
2
2
0.0006
R
7
6
5
4
3
3
2
2
1
0
0
0
0.67
0.67
0.67
0.67
0.00
0.67
0.00
0.67
0.67
0.00
0.00
TANPA PERENDAMAN
KENTANG 1 CM
SUHU 70
berat basa
berat kerin
bone dry
t (menit)
0
15
30
Td (C)
1.4
0.6
0.2
0.0014
0.0006
0.0002
Tw (C)
w (gr)
w
70
30.4
1.4
72.2
41.5
1.3
69.2
49.1
1.2
A
Tc
(kg)
0.0014
0.0013
0.0012
6
707
Xt
X
6
5.5
5
0.0006
R
4
3.5 0.666667
3 0.666667
45
60
75
90
105
120
135
150
165
180
68.9
71.8
70.1
70.5
70.4
69.1
72.1
70.6
70.1
70.9
52.3
58.8
61.7
61.2
60
58.8
60.2
57.7
60.8
63.9
1.2
1.1
1
1
0.9
0.8
0.7
0.6
0.6
0.6
0.0012
0.0011
0.001
0.001
0.0009
0.0008
0.0007
0.0006
0.0006
0.0006
5
4.5
4
4
3.5
3
2.5
2
2
2
3
2.5
2
2
1.5
1
0.5
0
0
0
0
0.666667
0.666667
0
0.666667
0.666667
0.666667
0.666667
0
0
6
707
0.0006
TANPA PERENDAMAN
BENGKOANG 1 CM
SUHU 70
berat basa
berat kerin
bone dry
t (menit)
0
15
30
45
60
75
90
105
120
135
150
165
180
195
2
0.6
0.2
Td (C)
70
72.2
69.2
68.9
71.8
70.1
70.5
70.4
69.1
72.1
70.6
70.1
70.9
70
0.002
0.0006
0.0002
Tw (C)
w (gr)
w
30.4
2
41.5
1.8
49.1
1.7
52.3
1.6
58.8
1.5
61.7
1.4
61.2
1.3
60
1.1
58.8
1.1
60.2
1
57.7
0.9
60.8
0.8
63.9
0.7
62.9
0.6
A
Tc
(kg)
0.0018
0.0017
0.0016
0.0015
0.0014
0.0013
0.0011
0.0011
0.001
0.0009
0.0008
0.0007
0.0006
0.0006
Xt
X
8
7.5
7
6.5
6
5.5
4.5
4.5
4
3.5
3
2.5
2
2
R
6
5.5
5
4.5
4
3.5
2.5
2.5
2
1.5
1
0.5
0
0
0.666667
0.666667
0.666667
0.666667
0.666667
1.333333
0
0.666667
0.666667
0.666667
0.666667
0.666667
0
210
225
70.6
71.2
60.6
65.2
0.6
0.6
0.0006
0.0006
2
2
0
0
0
0
TANPA PERENDAMAN
WORTEL 1.5 CM
SUHU 70
berat basa
berat kerin
bone dry
Temp F
86.72
106.7
120.38
126.14
137.84
143.06
142.16
140
137.84
140.36
135.86
141.44
Tc-TF Lamda/btu lb
620.28
600.3
586.62
580.86
569.16
563.94
564.84
567
569.16
566.64
571.14
565.56
1050
1040
1034
1030
1020
1018
1018
1020
1020
1019
1021
1018
lamda
583.33
577.78
574.44
572.22
566.67
565.56
565.56
566.67
566.67
566.11
567.22
565.56
t (menit)
3.2
1.1
0.3
Td (C)
0
15
30
45
60
75
90
105
120
135
150
165
180
195
210
225
240
255
0.0032
0.0011
0.0003
Tw (C)
70
30.4
72.2
41.5
69.2
49.1
68.9
52.3
71.8
58.8
70.1
61.7
70.5
61.2
70.4
60
69.1
58.8
72.1
60.2
70.6
57.7
70.1
60.8
70.9
63.9
70
62.9
70.6
60.6
71.2
65.2
70.2
63.2
69.6
60.5
TANPA PERENDAMAN
KENTANG 1.5 CM
SUHU 70
berat basa
berat kerin
bone dry
Temp F
86.72
106.7
120.38
Tc-TF Lamda/btu lb
620.28
600.3
586.62
lamda
1050 583.3333333
1040 577.7777778
1034 574.4444444
t (menit)
0
15
30
4.6
1.7
0.7
Td (C)
0.0046
0.0017
0.0007
Tw (C)
70
30.4
72.2
41.5
69.2
49.1
126.14
137.84
143.06
142.16
140
137.84
140.36
135.86
141.44
147.02
580.86
569.16
563.94
564.84
567
569.16
566.64
571.14
565.56
559.98
1030
1020
1018
1018
1020
1020
1019
1021
1018
1040
572.2222222
566.6666667
565.5555556
565.5555556
566.6666667
566.6666667
566.1111111
567.2222222
565.5555556
577.7777778
45
60
75
90
105
120
135
150
165
180
195
210
225
240
255
270
285
68.9
71.8
70.1
70.5
70.4
69.1
72.1
70.6
70.1
70.9
70
70.6
71.2
70.2
69.6
68.4
70.6
52.3
58.8
61.7
61.2
60
58.8
60.2
57.7
60.8
63.9
62.9
60.6
65.2
63.2
60.5
61.8
61.2
TANPA PERENDAMAN
BENGKOANG 1.5 CM
SUHU 70
berat basa
berat kerin
bone dry
Temp F
86.72
106.7
120.38
126.14
137.84
143.06
142.16
140
137.84
140.36
135.86
141.44
147.02
145.22
Tc-TF Lamda/btu lb
620.28
600.3
586.62
580.86
569.16
563.94
564.84
567
569.16
566.64
571.14
565.56
559.98
561.78
1050
1040
1034
1030
1020
1018
1018
1020
1020
1019
1021
1018
1040
1018
lamda
583.3333333
577.7777778
574.4444444
572.2222222
566.6666667
565.5555556
565.5555556
566.6666667
566.6666667
566.1111111
567.2222222
565.5555556
577.7777778
565.5555556
t (menit)
0
15
30
45
60
75
90
105
120
135
150
165
180
195
4.7
1.7
0.5
0.0047
0.0017
0.0005
70
72.2
69.2
68.9
71.8
70.1
70.5
70.4
69.1
72.1
70.6
70.1
70.9
70
Tw (C)
30.4
41.5
49.1
52.3
58.8
61.7
61.2
60
58.8
60.2
57.7
60.8
63.9
62.9
Td (C)
141.08
149.36
565.92
557.64
1020 566.6666667
1018 565.5555556
210
225
240
255
270
285
70.6
71.2
70.2
69.6
68.4
70.6
60.6
65.2
63.2
60.5
61.8
61.2
A
Tc
w (gr)
Xt
w (kg)
3.2
0.0032
3.1
0.0031
2.9
0.0029
2.8
0.0028
2.6
0.0026
2.4
0.0024
2.3
0.0023
2.2
0.0022
1.9
0.0019
1.7
0.0017
1.7
0.0017
1.6
0.0016
1.4
0.0014
1.3
0.0013
1.2
0.0012
1.1
0.0011
1.1
0.0011
1.1
0.0011
9.67
9.33
8.67
8.33
7.67
7.00
6.67
6.33
5.33
4.67
4.67
4.33
3.67
3.33
3.00
2.67
2.67
2.67
A
Tc
w (gr)
13.5
707
0.00135
R
7
6.67
6.00
5.67
5.00
4.33
4.00
3.67
2.67
2.00
2.00
1.67
1.00
0.67
0.33
0.00
0.00
0.00
13.5
707
Temp F
0.30
0.59
0.30
0.59
0.59
0.30
0.30
0.89
0.59
0.00
0.30
0.59
0.30
0.30
0.30
0.00
0.00
86.72
106.7
120.38
126.14
137.84
143.06
142.16
140
137.84
140.36
135.86
141.44
147.02
145.22
141.08
149.36
145.76
140.9
Tc-TF Lamda/btu lb
620.28
600.3
586.62
580.86
569.16
563.94
564.84
567
569.16
566.64
571.14
565.56
559.98
561.78
565.92
557.64
561.24
566.1
1050
1040
1034
1030
1020
1018
1018
1020
1020
1019
1021
1018
1040
1018
1020
1018
1018
1020
0.00135
w (kg)
Xt
X
R
4.6
0.0046 5.571429 4.142857
4.5
0.0045 5.428571
4 0.296296
4.3
0.0043 5.142857 3.714286 0.592593
Temp F
86.72
106.7
120.38
Tc-TF Lamda/btu lb
620.28
600.3
586.62
1050
1040
1034
4.2
3.9
3.6
3.4
3.2
3.1
2.7
2.6
2.5
2.3
2.2
2
1.9
1.8
1.7
1.7
1.7
0.0042
0.0039
0.0036
0.0034
0.0032
0.0031
0.0027
0.0026
0.0025
0.0023
0.0022
0.002
0.0019
0.0018
0.0017
0.0017
0.0017
5
4.571429
4.142857
3.857143
3.571429
3.428571
2.857143
2.714286
2.571429
2.285714
2.142857
1.857143
1.714286
1.571429
1.428571
1.428571
1.428571
3.571429
3.142857
2.714286
2.428571
2.142857
2
1.428571
1.285714
1.142857
0.857143
0.714286
0.428571
0.285714
0.142857
0
0
0
0.296296
0.888889
0.888889
0.592593
0.592593
0.296296
1.185185
0.296296
0.296296
0.592593
0.296296
0.592593
0.296296
0.296296
0.296296
0
0
13.5
707
0.00135
A
Tc
w (gr)
4.7
4.5
4.3
4.2
3.9
3.6
3.4
3.2
3.1
2.7
2.6
2.5
2.3
2.2
w (kg)
0.0047
0.0045
0.0043
0.0042
0.0039
0.0036
0.0034
0.0032
0.0031
0.0027
0.0026
0.0025
0.0023
0.0022
Xt
X
8.4
8
7.6
7.4
6.8
6.2
5.8
5.4
5.2
4.4
4.2
4
3.6
3.4
R
6
5.6
5.2
5
4.4
3.8
3.4
3
2.8
2
1.8
1.6
1.2
1
0.592593
0.592593
0.296296
0.888889
0.888889
0.592593
0.592593
0.296296
1.185185
0.296296
0.296296
0.592593
0.296296
126.14
137.84
143.06
142.16
140
137.84
140.36
135.86
141.44
147.02
145.22
141.08
149.36
145.76
140.9
143.24
142.16
Temp F
86.72
106.7
120.38
126.14
137.84
143.06
142.16
140
137.84
140.36
135.86
141.44
147.02
145.22
580.86
569.16
563.94
564.84
567
569.16
566.64
571.14
565.56
559.98
561.78
565.92
557.64
561.24
566.1
563.76
564.84
1030
1020
1018
1018
1020
1020
1019
1021
1018
1040
1018
1020
1018
1018
1020
1018
1018
Tc-TF Lamda/btu lb
620.28
600.3
586.62
580.86
569.16
563.94
564.84
567
569.16
566.64
571.14
565.56
559.98
561.78
1050
1040
1034
1030
1020
1018
1018
1020
1020
1019
1021
1018
1040
1018
2
1.9
1.8
1.7
1.7
1.7
0.002
0.0019
0.0018
0.0017
0.0017
0.0017
3
2.8
2.6
2.4
2.4
2.4
0.6
0.4
0.2
0
0
0
0.592593
0.296296
0.296296
0.296296
0
0
141.08
149.36
145.76
140.9
143.24
142.16
565.92
557.64
561.24
566.1
563.76
564.84
1020
1018
1018
1020
1018
1018
TANPA PERENDAMAN
WORTEL 2 CM
SUHU 70
berat basa
berat kerin
bone dry
lamda
583.33
577.78
574.44
572.22
566.67
565.56
565.56
566.67
566.67
566.11
567.22
565.56
577.78
565.56
566.67
565.56
565.56
566.67
t (menit)
8.7
3.6
1.1
Td (C)
0
15
30
45
60
75
90
105
120
135
150
165
180
195
210
225
240
255
270
285
0.0087
0.0036
0.0011
Tw (C)
w (gr)
w
70
30.4
8.7
72.2
41.5
8.2
69.2
49.1
7.7
68.9
52.3
7.3
71.8
58.8
7
70.1
61.7
6.6
70.5
61.2
6.2
70.4
60
5.8
69.1
58.8
5.5
72.1
60.2
5.2
70.6
57.7
5
70.1
60.8
4.8
70.9
63.9
4.4
70
62.9
4.2
70.6
60.6
4
71.2
65.2
3.8
70.2
63.2
3.7
69.6
60.5
3.6
68.4
61.8
3.6
70.6
61.2
3.6
A
Tc
Xt
(kg)
0.0087
0.0082
0.0077
0.0073
0.007
0.0066
0.0062
0.0058
0.0055
0.0052
0.005
0.0048
0.0044
0.0042
0.004
0.0038
0.0037
0.0036
0.0036
0.0036
6.91
6.45
6.00
5.64
5.36
5.00
4.64
4.27
4.00
3.73
3.55
3.36
3.00
2.82
2.64
2.45
2.36
2.27
2.27
2.27
TANPA PERENDAMAN
KENTANG 2 CM
SUHU 70
berat basa
berat kerin
bone dry
lamda
583.3333333
577.7777778
574.4444444
t (menit)
0
15
30
11.2
5.7
1.9
Td (C)
0.0112
0.0057
0.0019
Tw (C)
w (gr)
w
70
30.4
11.2
72.2
41.5
10.9
69.2
49.1
10.6
A
Tc
(kg)
Xt
0.0112 4.894737
0.0109 4.736842
0.0106 4.578947
572.2222222
566.6666667
565.5555556
565.5555556
566.6666667
566.6666667
566.1111111
567.2222222
565.5555556
577.7777778
565.5555556
566.6666667
565.5555556
565.5555556
566.6666667
565.5555556
565.5555556
45
60
75
90
105
120
135
150
165
180
195
210
225
240
255
270
285
300
68.9
71.8
70.1
70.5
70.4
69.1
72.1
70.6
70.1
70.9
70
70.6
71.2
70.2
69.6
68.4
70.6
71.2
52.3
58.8
61.7
61.2
60
58.8
60.2
57.7
60.8
63.9
62.9
60.6
65.2
63.2
60.5
61.8
61.2
61.5
10.3
9.4
9.2
9
8.4
8
7.7
7.4
7.1
6.7
6.5
6.2
6
5.9
5.8
5.7
5.7
5.7
0.0103
0.0094
0.0092
0.009
0.0084
0.008
0.0077
0.0074
0.0071
0.0067
0.0065
0.0062
0.006
0.0059
0.0058
0.0057
0.0057
0.0057
4.421053
3.947368
3.842105
3.736842
3.421053
3.210526
3.052632
2.894737
2.736842
2.526316
2.421053
2.263158
2.157895
2.105263
2.052632
2
2
2
TANPA PERENDAMAN
BENGKOANG 2 CM
SUHU 70
berat basa
berat kerin
bone dry
lamda
583.3333333
577.7777778
574.4444444
572.2222222
566.6666667
565.5555556
565.5555556
566.6666667
566.6666667
566.1111111
567.2222222
565.5555556
577.7777778
565.5555556
t (menit)
0
15
30
45
60
75
90
105
120
135
150
165
180
195
10.4
4.6
2.1
Td (C)
70
72.2
69.2
68.9
71.8
70.1
70.5
70.4
69.1
72.1
70.6
70.1
70.9
70
0.0104
0.0046
0.0021
Tw (C)
w (gr)
w
30.4
10.4
41.5
10
49.1
9.6
52.3
9.3
58.8
9
61.7
8.4
61.2
7.9
60
7.7
58.8
7.3
60.2
6.9
57.7
6.7
60.8
6.4
63.9
5.9
62.9
5.6
A
Tc
(kg)
0.0104
0.01
0.0096
0.0093
0.009
0.0084
0.0079
0.0077
0.0073
0.0069
0.0067
0.0064
0.0059
0.0056
Xt
3.952381
3.761905
3.571429
3.428571
3.285714
3
2.761905
2.666667
2.47619
2.285714
2.190476
2.047619
1.809524
1.666667
566.6666667
565.5555556
565.5555556
566.6666667
565.5555556
565.5555556
210
225
240
255
270
285
300
315
70.6
71.2
70.2
69.6
68.4
70.6
71.2
70.8
60.6
65.2
63.2
60.5
61.8
61.2
61.5
61.6
5.4
5.1
4.9
4.8
4.7
4.6
4.6
4.6
0.0054
0.0051
0.0049
0.0048
0.0047
0.0046
0.0046
0.0046
1.571429
1.428571
1.333333
1.285714
1.238095
1.190476
1.190476
1.190476
24
707
0.0024
Temp F
4.64
4.18
3.73
3.36
3.09
2.73
2.36
2.00
1.73
1.45
1.27
1.09
0.73
0.55
0.36
0.18
0.09
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.83
0.83
0.67
0.50
0.67
0.67
0.67
0.50
0.50
0.33
0.33
0.67
0.33
0.33
0.33
0.17
0.17
0.00
0.00
24
707
0.0024
X
2.894737
2.736842
2.578947
86.72
106.7
120.38
126.14
137.84
143.06
142.16
140
137.84
140.36
135.86
141.44
147.02
145.22
141.08
149.36
145.76
140.9
143.24
142.16
Temp F
0.5
0.5
86.72
106.7
120.38
1050
1040
1034
1030
1020
1018
1018
1020
1020
1019
1021
1018
1040
1018
1020
1018
1018
1020
1018
1018
583.3333
577.7778
574.4444
572.2222
566.6667
565.5556
565.5556
566.6667
566.6667
566.1111
567.2222
565.5556
577.7778
565.5556
566.6667
565.5556
565.5556
566.6667
565.5556
565.5556
1050 583.3333
1040 577.7778
1034 574.4444
2.421053
1.947368
1.842105
1.736842
1.421053
1.210526
1.052632
0.894737
0.736842
0.526316
0.421053
0.263158
0.157895
0.105263
0.052632
0
0
0
0.5
1.5
0.333333
0.333333
1
0.666667
0.5
0.5
0.5
0.666667
0.333333
0.5
0.333333
0.166667
0.166667
0.166667
0
0
126.14
137.84
143.06
142.16
140
137.84
140.36
135.86
141.44
147.02
145.22
141.08
149.36
145.76
140.9
143.24
142.16
142.7
580.86
569.16
563.94
564.84
567
569.16
566.64
571.14
565.56
559.98
561.78
565.92
557.64
561.24
566.1
563.76
564.84
564.3
1030
1020
1018
1018
1020
1020
1019
1021
1018
1040
1018
1020
1018
1018
1020
1018
1018
1018
572.2222
566.6667
565.5556
565.5556
566.6667
566.6667
566.1111
567.2222
565.5556
577.7778
565.5556
566.6667
565.5556
565.5556
566.6667
565.5556
565.5556
565.5556
TANPA PERENDAMAN
BERAS
SUHU 70
24
707
X
2.761905
2.571429
2.380952
2.238095
2.095238
1.809524
1.571429
1.47619
1.285714
1.095238
1
0.857143
0.619048
0.47619
0.0024
R
0.666667
0.666667
0.5
0.5
1
0.833333
0.333333
0.666667
0.666667
0.333333
0.5
0.833333
0.5
berat basa
berat kerin
bone dry
Temp F
86.72
106.7
120.38
126.14
137.84
143.06
142.16
140
137.84
140.36
135.86
141.44
147.02
145.22
1050
1040
1034
1030
1020
1018
1018
1020
1020
1019
1021
1018
1040
1018
583.3333
577.7778
574.4444
572.2222
566.6667
565.5556
565.5556
566.6667
566.6667
566.1111
567.2222
565.5556
577.7778
565.5556
t (menit)
0
15
30
45
60
75
90
105
120
135
150
0.380952
0.238095
0.142857
0.095238
0.047619
0
0
0
0.333333
0.5
0.333333
0.166667
0.166667
0.166667
0
0
141.08
149.36
145.76
140.9
143.24
142.16
142.7
142.88
565.92
557.64
561.24
566.1
563.76
564.84
564.3
564.12
1020
1018
1018
1020
1018
1018
1018
1018
566.6667
565.5556
565.5556
566.6667
565.5556
565.5556
565.5556
565.5556
ANPA PERENDAMAN
5.3
4.4
Td (C)
0.0053
0.0044
Tw (C)
70
72.2
69.2
68.9
71.8
70.1
70.5
70.4
69.1
72.1
70.6
A
Tc
w (gr)
30.4
41.5
49.1
52.3
58.8
61.7
61.2
60
58.8
60.2
57.7
5.3
5.2
5
4.8
4.7
4.6
4.6
4.5
4.4
4.4
4.4
w (kg)
0.0053
0.0052
0.005
0.0048
0.0047
0.0046
0.0046
0.0045
0.0044
0.0044
0.0044
0
707
berat basa
berat kerin
bone dry
7.6
5.1
2.6
0.01
0.009
0.0076
0.0051
0.0026
A
Tc
12
707
Td (C)
Tw (C)
w (gr)
w (kg)
Xt
0.008
0
50.1 1.80 31.9
7.6
0.0076
1.92
0.007
10
52.5 1.60 31.8
7.4
0.0074
1.85
0.006
20
51.7
27.9
7.3
0.0073
1.81
0.005 1.40
w30
(kg)
55.2
27.1
7.1
0.0071
1.73
0.004
1.20
40
55
35.4
6.8
0.0068
1.62
0.003
1.00
50
53.4
40.2
6.4
0.0064
1.46
R (kg/m20.002
jam) 0.80
60
54.2
41.6
6.2
0.0062
1.38
0.001
0.60
70
56.3
41.9
5.9
0.0059
1.27
0
0.40
80
54.10
5.7 800.0057
2042.1 40
60
100
120 1.19
140
90
54.2 0.20 42.5
5.5
0.0055
1.12
t (menit)
100
55 0.00 42.8
5.3
0.0053
1.04
043.5
20 40 5.2
60 800.0052
100 120 1401.00
160
110
55.1
120
52.2
43.7
0.0051
0.96
t5.1
(menit)
130
54.1
43.7
5.1
0.0051
0.96
140
54.3
43.9
5.1
0.0051
0.96
150
55.7
44
5.1
0.0051
0.96
t (menit)
0.0012
0.96
0.88
0.67
0.85
0.33
0.77
50 C0.67
0.65
75 C1.00
0.50
1.33
Wortel
0.42
0.67
Kentang
0.31
1.00
Bengkoang
0.67
1600.23
0.15
0.67
0.08
0.67
0.04
0.33
0.00
0.33
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
1.6
berat basa
berat kerin
bone dry
7.6
5
2.3
0.0076
0.005
0.0023
A
Tc
1.4
1.2
12
707
0.0012
t (menit)
0
10
20
Td (C)
Tw (C)
w (gr)
w
Xt
X
R
0.8(kg)
R (kg/ m2 jam)
50.1
31.9
7.6 0.6 0.0076 2.304348 1.130435
52.5
31.8
7.3
0.0073 2.173913
1
0.0001
0.4
51.7
27.9
7.1
0.0071 2.086957 0.913043 0.666667
50
75
0.2
0
20
40
60
80
t (menit)
100
120
140
160
R (kg/ m2 jam)
0.8
50
0.6
75
0.4
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
110
120
130
140
150
55.2
55
53.4
54.2
56.3
54.1
54.2
55
55.1
52.2
54.1
54.3
55.7
27.1
35.4
40.2
41.6
41.9
42.1
42.5
42.8
43.5
43.7
43.7
43.9
44
160
berat basa
berat kerin
bone dry
Temp F
89.42
89.24
82.22
80.78
95.72
104.36
106.88
107.42
107.78
108.5
109.04
110.3
110.66
110.66
111.02
111.2
Temp F
140
160
600.00
601.11
603.33
603.89
598.89
596.11
594.44
593.89
593.33
592.78
592.22
592.22
591.67
591.67
591.11
590.56
C
89.42 50 617.58
C
89.24 75 617.76
82.22
624.78
120
1080
1082
1086
1087
1078
1073
1070
1069
1068
1067
1066
1066
1065
1065
1064
1063
1080
1082
1086
600.00
601.11
603.33
t (menit)
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
110
120
130
140
150
Td (C)
8.5
6.1
3.2
0.0085
0.0061
0.0032
Tw (C)
50.1
31.9
52.5
31.8
51.7
27.9
55.2
27.1
55
35.4
53.4
40.2
54.2
41.6
56.3
41.9
54.1
42.1
54.2
42.5
55
42.8
55.1
43.5
52.2
43.7
54.1
43.7
54.3
43.9
55.7
44
50 C
75 C
120
140
80.78
95.72
160
104.36
106.88
107.42
107.78
108.5
109.04
110.3
110.66
110.66
111.02
111.2
626.22
611.28
602.64
600.12
599.58
599.22
598.5
597.96
596.7
596.34
596.34
595.98
595.8
1087
1078
1073
1070
1069
1068
1067
1066
1066
1065
1065
1064
1063
603.89
598.89
596.11
594.44
593.89
593.33
592.78
592.22
592.22
591.67
591.67
591.11
590.56
NDAMAN PADA 50 C
A
Tc
w (gr)
w (kg)
8.5
0.0085
8.4
0.0084
8.3
0.0083
8.1
0.0081
8
0.008
7.9
0.0079
7.8
0.0078
7.6
0.0076
7.1
0.0071
7
0.007
6.8
0.0068
6.6
0.0066
6.5
0.0065
6.3
0.0063
6.1
0.0061
6.1
0.0061
12
707
Xt
1.66
1.63
1.59
1.53
1.50
1.47
1.44
1.38
1.22
1.19
1.13
1.06
1.03
0.97
0.91
0.91
0.0012
R
0.75
0.72
0.69
0.63
0.59
0.56
0.53
0.47
0.31
0.28
0.22
0.16
0.13
0.06
0.00
0.00
Temp F
0.33
0.33
0.67
0.33
0.33
0.33
0.67
1.67
0.33
0.67
0.67
0.33
0.67
0.67
0.00
89.42
89.24
82.22
80.78
95.72
104.36
106.88
107.42
107.78
108.5
109.04
110.3
110.66
110.66
111.02
111.2
Tc-TF Lamda/btu lb
617.58
617.76
624.78
626.22
611.28
602.64
600.12
599.58
599.22
598.5
597.96
596.7
596.34
596.34
595.98
595.8
1080
1082
1086
1087
1078
1073
1070
1069
1068
1067
1066
1066
1065
1065
1064
1063
1.80
1.60
1.40
1.20
1.00
lamda
600.00
601.11
603.33
603.89
598.89
596.11
594.44
593.89
593.33
592.78
592.22
592.22
591.67
591.67
591.11
590.56
R (kg/m2 jam)
0.80
50 C
0.60
75 C
0.40
0.20
0.00
0
20
40
60
80
t (menit)
100
120
140
160
140
50 C
75 C
160
10 0.002 75.7
20 0.001 75.6
0 75.4
0
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
110
75.9
75.5
75.7
75.6
75.7
75.6
75.4
75.3
40.2
40.4
40.8
20
40
40.4
40.9 t
41.5
41.7
41.8
41.3
42.2
42.5
A
Tc
12
707
w (kg)
Xt
9
0.009 1.647059
8.5
0.0085
1.5
8.1
0.0081 1.382353
7.7
0.0077 1.264706
60
80
100
120
7.5
0.0075
1.205882
(menit)
7.4
0.0074 1.176471
7.2
0.0072 1.117647
6.8
0.0068
1
6.5
0.0065 0.911765
6.4
0.0064 0.882353
6.4
0.0064 0.882353
6.4
0.0064 0.882353
0.0012
Kentang
Xortel
W
0.764706
Bengkoang
0.617647 1.666667
0.5 1.333333
0.382353 1.333333
0.323529 0.666667
0.294118 0.333333
0.235294 0.666667
0.117647 1.333333
0.029412
1
0 0.333333
0
0
0
0
2
1.5
R (kg/m2 jam)
1
0.5
0
0
20
40
t (m
berat basa
berat kerin
bone dry
t (menit)
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
Td (C)
8.8
6.4
3.1
0.0088
0.0064
0.0031
Tw (C)
w (gr)
w
75.1
40.1
8.8
75.7
40.2
8.4
75.6
40.4
8
75.4
40.8
7.8
75.9
40.4
7.5
75.5
40.9
7.4
75.7
41.5
7.3
75.6
41.7
7.1
A
Tc
(kg)
0.0088
0.0084
0.008
0.0078
0.0075
0.0074
0.0073
0.0071
12
707
0.0012
Xt
1.83871
1.709677
1.580645
1.516129
1.419355
1.387097
1.354839
1.290323
0.774194
0.645161
0.516129
0.451613
0.354839
0.322581
0.290323
0.225806
1.333333
1.333333
0.666667
1
0.333333
0.333333
0.666667
80
90
100
110
75.7
75.6
75.4
75.3
41.8
41.3
42.2
42.5
6.7
6.4
6.4
6.4
berat basa
berat kerin
bone dry
Temp F
104.18
104.36
104.72
105.44
104.72
105.62
106.7
107.06
107.24
106.34
107.96
108.5
1072
1070
1069
1068
1067
1065
1064
1063
1065
1062
1061
t (menit)
7.9
5.1
3.7
Td (C)
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
110
595.5556
594.4444
593.8889
593.3333
592.7778
591.6667
591.1111
590.5556
591.6667
590
589.4444
0.0079
0.0051
0.0037
Tw (C)
75.1
40.1
75.7
40.2
75.6
40.4
75.4
40.8
75.9
40.4
75.5
40.9
75.7
41.5
75.6
41.7
75.7
41.8
75.6
41.3
75.4
42.2
75.3
42.5
2
1.5
1
Kentang
Wortel
0.5
Bengkoang
0
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
t (menit)
0.01
0.008
0.006
w (kg)
Temp F
104.18
104.36
104.72
105.44
104.72
105.62
106.7
107.06
1072
1070
1069
1068
1067
1065
1064
595.5556
594.4444
593.8889
593.3333
592.7778
591.6667
591.1111
0.004
0.002
0
0
20
40
60
80
100 120
t (menit)
107.24
106.34
107.96
108.5
599.76
600.66
599.04
598.5
1063 590.5556
1065 591.6667
1062
590
1061 589.4444
DAMAN PADA 75 C
40
A
Tc
w (gr)
w (kg)
7.9
0.0079
7.4
0.0074
7.1
0.0071
6.8
0.0068
6.5
0.0065
6.2
0.0062
5.8
0.0058
5.5
0.0055
5.1
0.0051
5.1
0.0051
5.1
0.0051
5.1
0.0051
27
707
Xt
1.135135
1
0.918919
0.837838
0.756757
0.675676
0.567568
0.486486
0.378378
0.378378
0.378378
0.378378
0.756757
0.621622
0.540541
0.459459
0.378378
0.297297
0.189189
0.108108
0
0
0
0
0.0027
Temp F
0.740741
0.444444
0.444444
0.444444
0.444444
0.592593
0.444444
0.592593
0
0
0
Tanpa Perendaman
Perendaman Gula 10%
Perendaman Larutan Garam
Jenuh
60
80
t (menit)
104.18
104.36
104.72
105.44
104.72
105.62
106.7
107.06
107.24
106.34
107.96
108.5
Tc-TF Lamda/btu lb
602.82
1073
602.64
602.28
601.56
602.28
601.38
600.3
599.94
599.76
600.66
599.04
598.5
1072
1070
1069
1068
1067
1065
1064
1063
1065
1062
1061
lamda
596.1111
595.5556
594.4444
593.8889
593.3333
592.7778
591.6667
591.1111
590.5556
591.6667
590
589.4444
210
225
240
255
89.8
91.2
89.7
88.9
81.3
84.1
82.8
81.9
2.3
1.9
1.9
1.9
0.0023
0.0019
0.0019
0.0019
#DIV/0!
#DIV/0!
#DIV/0!
#DIV/0!
TANPA PERENDAMAN
BERAS
SUHU 90
berat basa
berat kerin
bone dry
t (menit)
0
15
30
45
60
75
90
105
120
#DIV/0!
#DIV/0!
#DIV/0!
#DIV/0!
#DIV/0!
#DIV/0!
#DIV/0!
#DIV/0!
178.34
183.38
181.04
179.42
-178.34
-183.38
-181.04
-179.42
996
995
995
996
553.3333
552.7778
552.7778
553.3333
ANPA PERENDAMAN
5.3
4.7
Td (C)
Tw (C)
90
89.6
90.8
91.2
89.6
90.5
89.8
90.2
91.1
w (gr)
41.2
54.9
58
62.2
70
72.2
73.4
74.1
75.5
w (kg)
5.3
0.0053
5.1
0.0051
5
0.005
4.9
0.0049
4.8
0.0048
4.8
0.0048
4.7
0.0047
4.7
0.0047
4.7
0.0047
Rendam Gula
WORTEL
SUHU 50
berat basa
berat kerin
bone dry
8.7
5.9
2.9
0.0087
0.0059
0.0029
A
Tc
12
707
Tw (C)
w (gr)
w (kg)
Xt
X
0
50.1 3
31.9
8.7
0.0087
2 0.965517
10
52.5
31.8
8.6
0.0086 1.965517 0.931034
2.5
20
51.7
27.9
8.5
0.0085 1.931034 0.896552
2
30
55.2
27.1
8.4
0.0084 1.896552 0.862069
40
55 1.5
35.4
8.3
0.0083 1.862069 0.827586
R (kg/m2 jam)
50
53.4 1
40.2
8.2
0.0082 1.827586 0.793103
60
54.2
41.6
7.9
0.0079 1.724138 0.689655
0.5
70
50.3
41.9
7.7
0.0077 1.655172 0.62069
0
80
54.1
42.1
7.4
0.0074 1.551724 0.517241
0
20
40
60
80
100
120 140
160 1800.482759
200
90
54.2
42.5
7.3
0.0073
1.517241
100
55
42.8
7.1
0.0071 1.448276 0.413793
t (menit)
110
55.1
43.5
6.9
0.0069 1.37931 0.344828
120
52.2
43.7
6.7
0.0067 1.310345 0.275862
130
54.1
43.9
6.3
0.0063 1.172414 0.137931
140
54.3
44
6.2
0.0062 1.137931 0.103448
150
55.7
44
6
0.006 1.068966 0.034483
160
55.8
44.2
5.9
0.0059 1.034483
0
170
55.9
44.1
5.9
0.0059 1.034483
0
180
55.9
44.5
5.9
0.0059 1.034483
0
190
55.9
44.5
5.9
0.0059 1.034483
0
t (menit)
Td (C)
0.0012
R
0.333333
0.333333
0.333333
0.333333
50 C
0.333333
1
75 C
0.666667
1
0.333333
0.666667
0.666667
0.666667
1.333333
0.333333
0.666667
0.333333
0
0
0
Rendam Gula
WORTEL
SUHU 75
berat basa
berat kerin
bone dry
t (menit)
0
10
20
30
40
Td (C)
8.5
4.9
1.8
0.0085
0.0049
0.0018
Tw (C)
w (gr)
w
75.1
40.1
8.5
75.7
40.2
8.2
75.6
40.8
7.9
75.4
40.4
7.4
75.9
40.9
7.1
A
Tc
(kg)
0.0085
0.0082
0.0079
0.0074
0.0071
12
707
0.0012
Xt
3.722222
3.555556
3.388889
3.111111
2.944444
2
1.833333
1.666667
1.388889
1.222222
1.611111
1.611111
2.685185
1.611111
50
60
70
80
90
100
110
120
130
140
75.5
75.7
75.6
75.7
75.6
75.4
75.3
75.8
75.9
75.8
41.5
41.7
41.8
41.3
42.2
42.5
42.5
42.8
42.9
43.2
6.8
6.4
6.1
5.9
5.6
5.4
5.1
4.9
4.9
4.9
0.0068
0.0064
0.0061
0.0059
0.0056
0.0054
0.0051
0.0049
0.0049
0.0049
2.777778
2.555556
2.388889
2.277778
2.111111
2
1.833333
1.722222
1.722222
1.722222
1.055556
0.833333
0.666667
0.555556
0.388889
0.277778
0.111111
0
0
0
1.611111
2.148148
1.611111
1.074074
1.611111
1.074074
1.611111
1.074074
0
0
75
3
2.5
2
R (kg/ m2 jam)
1.5
Wortel
Kentang
Batang kuda-kuda
0.5
0
0
20
40
60
t (menit)
80
100
Rendam Gula
Kentang
SUHU 50
berat basa
berat kerin
bone dry
Temp F
89.42
89.24
82.22
80.78
95.72
104.36
106.88
107.42
107.78
108.5
109.04
110.3
110.66
111.02
111.2
111.2
111.56
111.38
112.1
112.1
1080
1082
1086
1087
1078
1073
1070
1069
1068
1067
1066
1066
1065
1065
1064
1063
1062
1063
1061
1061
600.00
601.11
603.33
603.89
598.89
596.11
594.44
593.89
593.33
592.78
592.22
592.22
591.67
591.67
591.11
590.56
590.00
590.56
589.44
589.44
t (menit)
8.4
5.7
2.1
0.0084
0.0057
0.0021
Td (C)
Tw (C)
1.6
0
50.1
31.9
1.4
10
52.5
31.8
1.227.9
20
51.7
30
55.2
127.1
40
55
0.835.4
R
(kg/m2
jam)
50
53.4
40.2
0.6
60
54.2
41.6
0.4
70
50.3
41.9
80
54.1
0.242.1
90
54.2
042.5
100
55
42.8
0
20
110
55.1
43.5
120
52.2
43.7
130
54.1
43.9
140
54.3
44
150
55.7
44
160
55.8
44.2
170
55.9
44.1
180
55.9
44.5
190
55.9
44.5
Rendam Gula
Kentang
SUHU 75
berat basa
berat kerin
bone dry
Temp F
104.18
104.36
105.44
104.72
105.62
1073
1073
1072
1073
1072
596.1111
596.1111
595.5556
596.1111
595.5556
t (menit)
0
10
20
30
40
Td (C)
8
5
2.3
0.008
0.005
0.0023
Tw (C)
75.1
40.1
75.7
40.2
75.6
40.8
75.4
40.4
75.9
40.9
40
60
106.7
107.06
107.24
106.34
107.96
108.5
108.5
109.04
109.22
109.76
600.3
599.94
599.76
600.66
599.04
598.5
598.5
597.96
597.78
597.24
1071
1070
1070
1071
1070
1069
1069
1067
1067
1066
595
594.4444
594.4444
595
594.4444
593.8889
593.8889
592.7778
592.7778
592.2222
50
60
70
80
90
100
110
120
130
140
75.5
75.7
75.6
75.7
75.6
75.4
75.3
75.8
75.9
75.8
41.5
41.7
41.8
41.3
42.2
42.5
42.5
42.8
42.9
43.2
50
1.4
1.2
1
0.8
R (kg/m2 jam)
Wortel
0.6
Kentang
0.4
Batang Kuda-kuda
0.2
0
0
20
40
60
t(menit)
80
100
120
A
Tc
12
707
0.0012
w (kg)
Xt
X
R
Temp F
8.4
0.0084
3 1.285714
89.42
8.3
0.0083 2.952381 1.238095 0.333333
89.24
8.1
0.0081 2.857143 1.142857 0.666667
82.22
8
0.008 2.809524 1.095238 0.333333
80.78
7.9
0.0079 2.761905 1.047619 0.333333
95.72
7.7
0.0077 2.666667 0.952381 0.666667
104.36
50 C
7.6
0.0076 2.619048 0.904762 0.333333
106.88
75 C
7.5
0.0075 2.571429 0.857143 0.333333
107.42
7.2
0.0072 2.428571 0.714286
1
107.78
7.1
0.0071 2.380952 0.666667 0.333333
108.5
6.9
0.0069
2.285714
0.571429
0.666667
109.04
40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180 200
6.7
0.0067 2.190476 0.47619 0.666667
110.3
t (menit)
6.6
0.0066 2.142857 0.428571 0.333333
110.66
6.4
0.0064 2.047619 0.333333 0.666667
111.02
6.3
0.0063
2 0.285714 0.333333
111.2
6.1
0.0061 1.904762 0.190476 0.666667
111.2
5.8
0.0058 1.761905 0.047619
1
111.56
5.7
0.0057 1.714286
0 0.333333
111.38
5.7
0.0057 1.714286
0
0
112.1
5.7
0.0057 1.714286
0
0
112.1
w (gr)
1.6
1.4
1.2
1
0.8
0.6
0.4
0.2
0
0
20
A
Tc
w (gr)
w (kg)
8
0.008
7.7
0.0077
7.4
0.0074
7.3
0.0073
6.9
0.0069
12
707
Xt
2.478261
2.347826
2.217391
2.173913
2
1.304348
1.173913
1.043478
1
0.826087
Tc-TF Lamda/btu lb
617.58
617.76
624.78
626.22
611.28
602.64
600.12
599.58
599.22
598.5
597.96
596.7
596.34
595.98
595.8
595.8
595.44
595.62
594.9
594.9
1080
1082
1086
1087
1078
1073
1070
1069
1068
1067
1066
1066
1065
1065
1064
1063
1062
1063
1061
1061
0.0012
R
0.913043
0.913043
0.304348
1.217391
Temp F
104.18
104.36
105.44
104.72
105.62
Tc-TF Lamda/btu lb
602.82
602.64
601.56
602.28
601.38
1073
1073
1072
1073
1072
6.7
6.6
6.4
6.2
6.1
5.9
5.4
5.2
5
5
Wortel
Kentang
Batang Kuda-kuda
0.0067
0.0066
0.0064
0.0062
0.0061
0.0059
0.0054
0.0052
0.005
0.005
1.913043
1.869565
1.782609
1.695652
1.652174
1.565217
1.347826
1.26087
1.173913
1.173913
0.73913
0.695652
0.608696
0.521739
0.478261
0.391304
0.173913
0.086957
0
0
0.608696
0.304348
0.608696
0.608696
0.304348
0.608696
1.521739
0.608696
0.608696
0
106.7
107.06
107.24
106.34
107.96
108.5
108.5
109.04
109.22
109.76
600.3
599.94
599.76
600.66
599.04
598.5
598.5
597.96
597.78
597.24
1071
1070
1070
1071
1070
1069
1069
1067
1067
1066
Rendam Gula
Bengkoang
SUHU 50
berat basa
berat kerin
bone dry
lamda
600.00
601.11
603.33
603.89
598.89
596.11
594.44
593.89
593.33
592.78
592.22
592.22
591.67
591.67
591.11
590.56
590.00
590.56
589.44
589.44
t (menit)
9.2
6.3
3.4
Td (C)
0
10
20
30
R 40
(kg/m2
50
60
70
80
90
100
110
120
130
140
150
160
170
180
190
0.0092
0.0063
0.0034
2
1.8
1.6
1.4
1.2
1
0.8
0.6
0.4
0.2
0
Tw (C)
50.1
52.5
51.7
55.2
jam)
55
53.4
54.2
50.3
54.1
54.2
55
55.1
52.2
54.1
54.3
55.7
55.8
55.9
55.9
55.9
A
Tc
w (gr)
31.9
31.8
27.9
27.1
35.4
40.2
41.6
41.9
42.1
0 42.5
20 40
42.8
43.5
43.7
43.9
44
44
44.2
44.1
44.5
44.5
w (kg)
9.2
0.0092
9
0.009
8.7
0.0087
8.4
0.0084
8.1
0.0081
7.7
0.0077
7.4
0.0074
7.2
0.0072
7
0.007
0.0069
606.980 100
120
6.8
0.0068
t (menit)
6.8
0.0068
6.6
0.0066
6.5
0.0065
6.4
0.0064
6.4
0.0064
6.3
0.0063
6.3
0.0063
6.3
0.0063
6.3
0.0063
Xt
1.705882
1.647059
1.558824
1.470588
1.382353
1.264706
1.176471
1.117647
1.058824
1.029412
140
160 180 200
1
1
0.941176
0.911765
0.882353
0.882353
0.852941
0.852941
0.852941
0.852941
Rendam Gula
Bengkoang
SUHU 75
berat basa
berat kerin
bone dry
lamda
596.1111
596.1111
595.5556
596.1111
595.5556
t (menit)
0
10
20
30
40
9.5
6.3
3.2
Td (C)
0.0095
0.0063
0.0032
Tw (C)
75.1
75.7
75.6
75.4
75.9
A
Tc
w (gr)
40.1
40.2
40.8
40.4
40.9
w (kg)
9.5
0.0095
9.1
0.0091
8.9
0.0089
8.4
0.0084
8
0.008
Xt
1.96875
1.84375
1.78125
1.625
1.5
50
75
595
594.4444
594.4444
595
594.4444
593.8889
593.8889
592.7778
592.7778
592.2222
50
60
70
80
90
100
110
120
130
140
75.5
75.7
75.6
75.7
75.6
75.4
75.3
75.8
75.9
75.8
41.5
41.7
41.8
41.3
42.2
42.5
42.5
42.8
42.9
43.2
7.8
7.4
7.2
7
6.8
6.6
6.4
6.3
6.3
6.3
0.0078
0.0074
0.0072
0.007
0.0068
0.0066
0.0064
0.0063
0.0063
0.0063
1.4375
1.3125
1.25
1.1875
1.125
1.0625
1
0.96875
0.96875
0.96875
12
707
0.0012
0.852941
0.794118
0.705882
0.617647
0.529412
0.411765
0.323529
0.264706
0.205882
0.176471
140 160 180
200
0.147059
0.147059
0.088235
0.058824
0.029412
0.029412
0
0
0
0
12
707
X
1
0.875
0.8125
0.65625
0.53125
0.666667
1
1
1
50 C
1.333333
75 C
1
0.666667
0.666667
0.333333
0.333333
0
0.666667
0.333333
0.333333
0
0.333333
0
0
0
Temp F
89.42
89.24
82.22
80.78
95.72
104.36
106.88
107.42
107.78
108.5
109.04
110.3
110.66
111.02
111.2
111.2
111.56
111.38
112.1
112.1
1080
1082
1086
1087
1078
1073
1070
1069
1068
1067
1066
1066
1065
1065
1064
1063
1062
1063
1061
1061
600.00
601.11
603.33
603.89
598.89
596.11
594.44
593.89
593.33
592.78
592.22
592.22
591.67
591.67
591.11
590.56
590.00
590.56
589.44
589.44
0.0012
R
1.416667
0.708333
1.770833
1.416667
Temp F
104.18
104.36
105.44
104.72
105.62
1073
1073
1072
1073
1072
596.1111
596.1111
595.5556
596.1111
595.5556
0.46875
0.34375
0.28125
0.21875
0.15625
0.09375
0.03125
0
0
0
0.708333
1.416667
0.708333
0.708333
0.708333
0.708333
0.708333
0.354167
0
0
106.7
107.06
107.24
106.34
107.96
108.5
108.5
109.04
109.22
109.76
600.3
599.94
599.76
600.66
599.04
598.5
598.5
597.96
597.78
597.24
1071
1070
1070
1071
1070
1069
1069
1067
1067
1066
595
594.4444
594.4444
595
594.4444
593.8889
593.8889
592.7778
592.7778
592.2222
berat basa
berat kerin
bone dry
1.6
5.6
1.4
2.6
0.009
1.2
0.008
0.008
0.0056
0.0026
A
Tc
12
707
0.0012
Tw (C)
w (gr)
w (kg)
Xt
X
R
0
50.1
31.9
8
0.008
2.08
0.92
0.007 0.8
10 jam)52.5
31.8
7.9
0.0079
2.04
0.88
0.33
Wortel
R (kg/m2
0.6
1.2
20 0.006 51.7
27.9
7.8
0.0078
2.00
0.85
0.33
Kentang
0.005
30
55.2
27.1
7.6
0.0076
1.92
0.77
0.67
0.4
Bengkoang
1
w (kg)
40 0.004 55
35.4
7.4
0.0074
1.85
0.6950 C 0.67
0.2
50 0.003 53.4
40.2
7.3
0.0073
1.81
0.65
0.33
0.8
75 C
60 0.002 54.20
41.6
7.2
0.0072
1.77
0.62
0.33
0
50
100
150
200
250
70
56.3
0.6
41.9
7.1
0.0071
1.73
0.58
0.33
R (kg/m20.001
jam)
t
(menit)
80
54.1
42.1
6.9
0.0069
1.65
0.5050 C 0.67
0
0.4
90
54.2
42.5
0.0068 200 1.62 250 0.4675 C 0.33
0
50
100 6.8
150
100
55
42.8
6.7
0.0067
1.58
0.42
0.33
0.2
t (menit)
110
55.1
43.5
6.6
0.0066
1.54
0.38
0.33
120
52.20
43.7
6.5
0.0065
1.50
0.35
0.33
0
50
100
150
200
250
130
54.1
43.9
6.4
0.0064
1.46
0.31
0.33
140
54.3
44
6.3
0.0063
1.42
0.27
0.33
t (menit)
150
55.7
44
6.2
0.0062
1.38
0.23
0.33
160
55.8
44.5
6.1
0.0061
1.35
0.19
0.33
170
55.9
44.1
5.8
0.0058
1.23
0.08
1.00
180
55.9
44.5
5.7
0.0057
1.19
0.04
0.33
190
55.9
44.5
5.6
0.0056
1.15
0.00
0.33
200
55.9
44.6
5.6
0.0056
1.15
0.00
0.00
t (menit)
Td (C)
berat basa
berat kerin
bone dry
t (menit)
0
10
20
7.2
4.7
2.3
Td (C)
0.0072
0.0047
0.0023
Tw (C)
1.2
50.1
52.5 1
51.7
R (kg/m2 jam)
0.8
31.9
31.8
27.9
A
Tc
w (gr)
12
707
0.0012
w (kg)
Xt
X
R
7.2
0.0072 2.130435 1.086957
7.1
0.0071 2.086957 1.043478 0.333333
7
0.007 2.043478
1 0.333333
0.6
0.4
50 C
75 C
1.2
1
0.8
30
55.2
40
550.6
R (kg/m2 jam)
50
53.4
60
54.20.4
70
56.3
0.2
80
54.1
90
54.2 0
100
55 0
110
55.1
120
52.2
130
54.1
140
54.3
150
55.7
160
55.8
170
55.9
180
55.9
190
55.9
200
55.9
27.1
35.4
40.2
41.6
41.9
42.1
42.5
42.8 50
43.5
43.7
43.9
44
44
44.5
44.1
44.5
44.5
44.6
6.8
0.0068
6.7
0.0067
6.5
0.0065
6.3
0.0063
6.2
0.0062
6
0.006
5.9
0.0059
100
150
5.7
0.0057
5.6
0.0056
t (menit)
5.4
0.0054
5.3
0.0053
5.2
0.0052
5.1
0.0051
4.9
0.0049
4.8
0.0048
4.7
0.0047
4.7
0.0047
4.7
0.0047
1.956522
1.913043
1.826087
1.73913
1.695652
1.608696
1.565217
200
1.478261
1.434783
1.347826
1.304348
1.26087
1.217391
1.130435
1.086957
1.043478
1.043478
1.043478
0.913043
0.869565
0.782609
0.695652
0.652174
0.565217
0.521739
250
0.434783
0.391304
0.304348
0.26087
0.217391
0.173913
0.086957
0.043478
0
0
0
0.666667
0.333333
50
0.666667
C
0.666667
75
C
0.333333
0.666667
0.333333
0.666667
0.333333
0.666667
0.333333
0.333333
0.333333
0.666667
0.333333
0.333333
0
0
berat basa
berat kerin
bone dry
Temp F
89.42
89.24
82.22
80.78
95.72
104.36
106.88
107.42
107.78
108.5
109.04
110.3
110.66
111.02
111.2
111.2
112.1
111.38
112.1
112.1
112.28
Tc-TF Lamda/btu lb
617.58
617.76
624.78
626.22
611.28
602.64
600.12
599.58
599.22
598.5
597.96
596.7
596.34
595.98
595.8
595.8
594.9
595.62
594.9
594.9
594.72
1080
1082
1086
1087
1078
1073
1070
1069
1068
1067
1066
1066
1065
1065
1064
1063
1062
1063
1061
1061
1060
lamda
600.00
601.11
603.33
603.89
598.89
596.11
594.44
593.89
593.33
592.78
592.22
592.22
591.67
591.67
591.11
590.56
590.00
590.56
589.44
589.44
588.89
t (menit)
8.7
6.1
2.1
Td (C)
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
110
120
130
140
150
160
170
180
190
200
0.0087
0.0061
0.0021
Tw (C)
50.1
31.9
52.5
31.8
51.7
27.9
55.2
27.1
55
35.4
53.4
40.2
R (kg/m2 jam
54.2
41.6
56.3
41.9
54.1
42.1
54.2
42.5
55
42.8
55.1
43.5
52.2
43.7
54.1
43.9
54.3
44
55.7
44
55.8
44.5
55.9
44.1
55.9
44.5
55.9
44.5
55.9
44.6
berat basa
berat kerin
bone dry
Temp F
89.42
89.24
82.22
Tc-TF Lamda/btu lb
617.58
617.76
624.78
1080
1082
1086
lamda
600.00
601.11
603.33
t (menit)
0
10
20
8.5
5.1
3.5
Td (C)
0.0085
0.0051
0.0035
Tw (C)
1.8
75.1
40.1
1.6
75.7
40.2
75.6
40.4
1.4
1.2
1
R (kg/m2 jam)
0.8
1.8
1.6
1.4
80.78
95.72
104.36
106.88
107.42
107.78
108.5
109.04
110.3
110.66
111.02
111.2
111.2
112.1
111.38
112.1
112.1
112.28
626.22
611.28
602.64
600.12
599.58
599.22
598.5
597.96
596.7
596.34
595.98
595.8
595.8
594.9
595.62
594.9
594.9
594.72
1087
1078
1073
1070
1069
1068
1067
1066
1066
1065
1065
1064
1063
1062
1063
1061
1061
1060
603.89
598.89
596.11
594.44
593.89
593.33
592.78
592.22
592.22
591.67
591.67
591.11
590.56
590.00
590.56
589.44
589.44
588.89
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
110
120
130
140
150
160
75.4
40.8
1.2
75.9
40.4 1
75.5
40.9
R (kg/m2 jam)
0.8
75.7
41.5
0.6
75.6
41.7
0.4
75.7
41.8
0.2
75.6
41.3
75.4
41.2 0
75.3
42.5 0
75.8
42.8
75.9
42.9
75.8
43.2
75.7
43.4
75.9
43.5
20
40
A
Tc
12
707
Xt
w (gr)
w (kg)
8.7
0.0087
1.8
8.6
0.0086
1.6
8.4
0.0084
1.4
8.3
0.0083
1.2
8.2
0.0082
1
8
0.008
R (kg/m2 jam) 0.8
7.9
0.0079
0.6
7.8
0.0078
0.4
7.7
0.0077
0.2
7.6
0.0076
0
7.5
0.0075
0
7.4
0.0074
7.2
0.0072
7.1
0.0071
6.9
0.0069
6.5
0.0065
6.3
0.0063
6.2
0.0062
6.1
0.0061
6.1
0.0061
6.1
0.0061
0.0012
3.1
3.10
3.00
2.95
2.90
2.81
2.76
2.71
2.67
2.62
502.57
2.52
2.43
2.38
2.29
2.10
2.00
1.95
1.90
1.90
1.90
1.24
1.19
1.10
1.05
1.00
0.90
0.86
0.81
0.76
0.71
100 0.67 150
0.62
t (menit)
0.52
0.48
0.38
0.19
0.10
0.05
0.00
0.00
0.00
Temp F
89.42
0.33
89.24
0.67
82.22
0.33
80.78
0.33
95.72
0.67
104.36
0.33
106.88
0.33
107.42
0.33
107.78
0.33
108.5
0.33200 109.04
250
0.33
110.3
0.67
110.66
0.33
111.02
0.67
111.2
1.33
111.2
0.67
112.1
0.33
111.38
0.33
112.1
0.00
112.1
0.00
112.28
Tc-TF Lamda/btu lb
617.58
617.76
624.78
626.22
611.28
602.64
50 C
600.12
75 C
599.58
599.22
598.5
597.96
596.7
596.34
595.98
595.8
595.8
594.9
595.62
594.9
594.9
594.72
1080
1082
1086
1087
1078
1073
1070
1069
1068
1067
1066
1066
1065
1065
1064
1063
1062
1063
1061
1061
1060
PADA 75
2 jam)
A
Tc
w (gr)
1.8
1.6
1.4
w (kg)
8.5
0.0085
8.1
0.0081
7.8
0.0078
12
707
Xt
X
1.43
1.31
1.23
0.0012
R
0.97
0.86
0.77
Temp F
1.33
1.00
1.2
1
0.8
Wortel
Kentang
104.18
104.36
104.72
Tc-TF Lamda/btu lb
602.82
602.64
602.28
1073
1073
1072
2 jam)
1.8
1.6
1.4
1.2
1
0.8
0.6
0.4
0.2
0
0
7.6
7.1
6.9
6.7
6.5
6.2
6
5.8
205.640
5.3
5.2
5.1
5.1
5.1
0.0076
1.17
0.71
0.0071
1.03
0.57
0.0069
0.97
0.51
0.0067
0.91
0.46
0.0065
0.86
0.40
0.0062
0.77
0.31
0.006
0.71
0.26
0.0058
0.66
0.20
60
80
100
120
140
160
180
0.0056
0.60
0.14
0.0053
0.51
0.06
t (menit)
0.0052
0.49
0.03
0.0051
0.46
0.00
0.0051
0.46
0.00
0.0051
0.46
0.00
0.67
105.44
1.67
104.72
0.67
105.62
Wortel
0.67
106.7
Kentang
0.67
107.06
Bengkoang
1.00
107.24
0.67
106.34
0.67
106.16
0.67
108.5
1.00
109.04
0.33
109.22
0.33
109.76
0.00
110.12
0.00
110.3
601.56
602.28
601.38
600.3
599.94
599.76
600.66
600.84
598.5
597.96
597.78
597.24
596.88
596.7
1073
1072
1071
1070
1070
1071
1070
1069
1069
1067
1067
1066
1065
1065
berat basa
berat kerin
bone dry
lamda
600.00
601.11
603.33
603.89
598.89
596.11
594.44
593.89
593.33
592.78
592.22
592.22
591.67
591.67
591.11
590.56
590.00
590.56
589.44
589.44
588.89
t (menit)
7.7
4.9
2.3
Td (C)
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
110
120
130
140
150
160
0.0077
0.0049
0.0023
Tw (C)
w (gr)
w
75.1
40.1
7.7
75.7
40.2
7.4
75.6
40.4
7.1
75.4
40.8
6.8
75.9
40.4
6.5
75.5
40.9
6.2
75.7
41.5
6
75.6
41.7
5.9
75.7
41.8
5.7
75.6
41.3
5.6
75.4
41.2
5.5
75.3
42.5
5.4
75.8
42.8
5.3
75.9
42.9
5.1
75.8
43.2
5
75.7
43.4
4.9
75.9
43.5
4.9
A
Tc
Xt
(kg)
0.0077
0.0074
0.0071
0.0068
0.0065
0.0062
0.006
0.0059
0.0057
0.0056
0.0055
0.0054
0.0053
0.0051
0.005
0.0049
0.0049
2.35
2.22
2.09
1.96
1.83
1.70
1.61
1.57
1.48
1.43
1.39
1.35
1.30
1.22
1.17
1.13
1.13
berat basa
berat kerin
bone dry
lamda
596.1111111
596.1111111
595.5555556
t (menit)
0
10
20
7.3
4.4
2.1
Td (C)
0.0073
0.0044
0.0021
Tw (C)
w (gr)
w
75.1
40.1
7.3
75.7
40.2
7.1
75.6
40.4
6.9
A
Tc
(kg)
0.0073
0.0071
0.0069
Xt
2.47619
2.38
2.29
596.1111111
595.5555556
595
594.4444444
594.4444444
595
594.4444444
593.8888889
593.8888889
592.7777778
592.7777778
592.2222222
591.67
591.67
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
110
120
130
140
150
160
75.4
75.9
75.5
75.7
75.6
75.7
75.6
75.4
75.3
75.8
75.9
75.8
75.7
75.9
40.8
40.4
40.9
41.5
41.7
41.8
41.3
41.2
42.5
42.8
42.9
43.2
43.4
43.5
6.7
6.4
6.1
5.9
5.7
5.6
5.4
5.3
5.1
4.9
4.6
4.4
4.4
4.4
0.0067
0.0064
0.0061
0.0059
0.0057
0.0056
0.0054
0.0053
0.0051
0.0049
0.0046
0.0044
0.0044
0.0044
2.19
2.05
1.90
1.81
1.71
1.67
1.57
1.52
1.43
1.33
1.19
1.10
1.10
1.10
12
707
0.0012
R
1.22
1.09
0.96
0.83
0.70
0.57
0.48
0.43
0.35
0.30
0.26
0.22
0.17
0.09
0.04
0.00
0.00
12
707
Temp F
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
0.67
0.33
0.67
0.33
0.33
0.33
0.33
0.67
0.33
0.33
0.00
602.82
602.64
602.28
601.56
602.28
601.38
600.3
599.94
599.76
600.66
600.84
598.5
597.96
597.78
597.24
596.88
596.7
1073
1073
1072
1073
1072
1071
1070
1070
1071
1070
1069
1069
1067
1067
1066
1065
1065
596.11111
596.11111
595.55556
596.11111
595.55556
595
594.44444
594.44444
595
594.44444
593.88889
593.88889
592.77778
592.77778
592.22222
591.67
591.67
0.0012
R
1.38
1.29
1.19
104.18
104.36
104.72
105.44
104.72
105.62
106.7
107.06
107.24
106.34
106.16
108.5
109.04
109.22
109.76
110.12
110.3
Temp F
0.67
0.67
104.18
104.36
104.72
1073 596.11111
1073 596.11111
1072 595.55556
1.10
0.95
0.81
0.71
0.62
0.57
0.48
0.43
0.33
0.24
0.10
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.67
1.00
1.00
0.67
0.67
0.33
0.67
0.33
0.67
0.67
1.00
0.67
0.00
0.00
105.44
104.72
105.62
106.7
107.06
107.24
106.34
106.16
108.5
109.04
109.22
109.76
110.12
110.3
601.56
602.28
601.38
600.3
599.94
599.76
600.66
600.84
598.5
597.96
597.78
597.24
596.88
596.7
1073
1072
1071
1070
1070
1071
1070
1069
1069
1067
1067
1066
1065
1065
596.11111
595.55556
595
594.44444
594.44444
595
594.44444
593.88889
593.88889
592.77778
592.77778
592.22222
591.67
591.67
24
707
0.0024
24
707
0.0024
wortel
t (menit)
0
15
30
45
60
75
90
105
120
135
150
165
180
195
210
225
240
255
270
285
300
315
15
30
45
60
75
90
105
120
135
150
165
180
195
210
225
240
kentang bengkoang
w (kg)
0.0087
0.0112
0.0104
0.0082
0.0109
0.01
0.0077
0.0106
0.0096
0.0073
0.0103
0.0093
0.007
0.0094
0.009
0.0066
0.0092
0.0084
0.0062
0.009
0.0079
0.0058
0.0084
0.0077
0.0055
0.008
0.0073
0.0052
0.0077
0.0069
0.005
0.0074
0.0067
0.0048
0.0071
0.0064
0.0044
0.0067
0.0059
0.0042
0.0065
0.0056
0.004
0.0062
0.0054
0.0038
0.006
0.0051
0.0037
0.0059
0.0049
0.0036
0.0058
0.0048
0.0036
0.0057
0.0047
0.0036
0.0057
0.0046
0.0057
0.0046
0.0046
0.833333
0.833333
0.666667
0.666667
0.666667
0.666667
0.666667
0.5
0.5
0.333333
0.333333
0.333333
0.333333
0.333333
0.333333
0.166667
0.5
0.5
0.5
0.5
0.333333
0.333333
0.333333
0.666667
0.5
0.5
0.5
0.666667
0.333333
0.5
0.333333
0.166667
0.666667
0.666667
0.5
0.5
0.5
0.5
0.333333
0.666667
0.666667
0.333333
0.5
0.5
0.5
0.333333
0.5
0.333333
1 cm
t (menit)
0
15
30
45
60
75
90
105
120
135
150
165
180
195
210
225
240
255
270
285
0
15
30
45
60
75
90
105
120
135
150
165
180
195
210
225
1.5 cm
w (kg)
0.001
0.0032
0.0009
0.0031
0.0008
0.0029
0.0007
0.0028
0.0006
0.0026
0.0006
0.0024
0.0005
0.0023
0.0005
0.0022
0.0004
0.0019
0.0003
0.0017
0.0003
0.0017
0.0003
0.0016
0.0014
0.0013
0.0012
0.0011
0.0011
0.0011
583.3333
577.7778
574.4444
572.2222
566.6667
565.5556
565.5556
566.6667
566.6667
566.1111
567.2222
565.5556
577.7778
565.5556
566.6667
565.5556
0.296296
0.592593
0.296296
0.592593
0.592593
0.296296
0.296296
0.888889
0.592593
0
0.296296
0.592593
0.296296
0.296296
0.296296
240 565.5556
0
0
2 cm
w (kg)
0.0087
0.0082
0.0077
0.0073
0.007
0.0066
0.0062
0.0058
0.0055
0.0052
0.005
0.0048
0.0044
0.0042
0.004
0.0038
0.0037
0.0036
0.0036
0.0036
0.012
50
100
0.005
w (kg)
0.004
0.003
0.002
0.001
0.833333
0.833333
0.666667
0.5
0.666667
0.666667
0.666667
0.5
0.5
0.333333
0.333333
0.666667
0.333333
0.333333
0.333333
15
30
45
60
75
90
105
120
135
150
165
180
195
210
225
0.833333
0.833333
0.666667
0.5
0.666667
0.666667
0.666667
0.5
0.5
0.333333
0.333333
0.666667
0.333333
0.333333
0.333333
0.833333
0.666667
0.5
0.666667
0.5
0.333333
0.666667
0.5
0.5
0.5
0.5
0.166667
0.166667
0
0.166667
0
0.9
1
0.8
0.333333
0.7
0.333333
0.6
0.833333
0.5
0.333333
R
(kg/m2.jam
)
0.4
0.666667
0.5
0.3
0.666667
0.2
0.333333
0.1
0.333333
0
0.666667
0
0.166667
0.333333
0.166667
0
50
50
100
t(
100
15
t (m
0.166667
0.166667
0
0
12
0.01
0.009
01
0.008
0.007
08
0.006
06
wortel
04
bengkoang
0.005
w(kg)
0.004
kentang
0.003
0.002
02
0.001
0
0
0
50
100
150
200
t (menit)
250
300
350
50
100
t (m
0.01
1.2
.009
.008
.007
.006
.005
)
.004
.003
tanpa perendaman
0.4
.002
.001
m)
0.2
0
0
0.9
50
0.8
100
150
t (menit)
200
250
300
0
0
0.7
50
100
t (menit)
150
100
150
700
0.6
600
0.5
0.4
dadu 1 cm
0.3
dadu 1.5 cm
0.2
dadu 2 cm
500
400
panas laten
300
0.1
0
0
50
100
150
200
t (menit)
250
300
350
200
100
0
0
50
t (menit)
20
100
0
0
50
100
150
t (menit)
20
dadu 1 cm
dadu 1.5 cm
dadu 2 cm
50
100
150
t (menit)
200
250
300
100
t (menit)
150
100
150
t (menit)
200
200
250
250
300
300
100
150
t (menit)
200
250
300