Stage wise analysis Fenske equation Optimised reflux ratio Underwood equation Gilliland Equation Feed tray location Plate to plate analysis Upper operating line Lower operating line 3 tray to tray calculations Total number of theoretical plates Plate efficiency Actual number of planted HYSYS verification Column diameter Column height Design Pressure Column pressure Column thickness and head-caps thickness Tower material of construction Tower weight Skirt height and thickness Piping schedule Plot plan HAZID Tray design Liquid and vapour loads Plate type selection Plate material of construction and thickness Plate spacing Cap size and cap pitch selection Slot types and size Cap area Tray area distribution Vapour velocity inside column Cap arrangement on the tray Weir sizing, weir height Liquid gradient across trays Downcomer size and length Liquid height in downcomer Pressure drop across trays Residence time PSV sizing P&ID and control system System configuration, column, condenser, accumulator, reboiler, pumps System equipment elevations and arrangements CAPEX Platform and ladders Platform services Column mechanical drawing, manhole sizing and locations Column data sheet
Nozzles sizes and orientation
System plot plan System operation start up and shut down System operation, start-up and shutdown Wind loading Mechanical Design for highest wind velocity Stress analysis Foundation design Anchor bolts, sizing and location System maintenance Critical Review