CCNA Lab Book version 4

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Bi 17 : Point-to-Point Protocol
Ni dung:
-

Cu hnh kt ni WAN qua giao thc PPP

Cu hnh xc thc PAP, CHAP

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1. Kt ni h thng mng nh hnh v

2. Cu hnh cc thng s c bn cho 3 Router R1, R2, R3
- Hostname
- Password console, telnet, privilege
3. Cu hnh interface cho Router
- Gn IP address, subnetmask cho cc interface fast Ethernet, v kch hot
interface (no shutdown)
- Gn IP address, subnetmask cho cc interface Serial, v kch hot interface
(no shutdown), ch gn clock rate nu interface l DCE
- Gn IP address, subnetmask, defaultgateway cho cc PC. Kim tra, xc
nhn t PC c th ping c ti gateway, cc Router c th ping c ln
nhau.
- Lu cu hnh
4. Cu hnh nh tuyn trn cc Router nh tuyn cho tt c cc vng mng kt
ni. C th la chn bt k phng php nh tuyn no, trong ni dung bi thc
hnh ny, OSPF c la chn. Cu hnh tng t nh sau:

Xc nhn nh tuyn thnh cng, kim tra bng nh tuyn trn cc router,
router phi c tt c cc ng i n cc mng.

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CCNA Lab Book version 4

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Kim tra Ping gia cc PC, xc nhn ping thnh cng.

5. Cu hnh PPP trn cc interface serial

- Kim tra encapsulation trn cc interface serial ni gia cc router.

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CCNA Lab Book version 4

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:
-

Mc nh cc interface serial c encapsulation l HDLC..

Bt debug trn R1, R2

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CCNA Lab Book version 4

VDC Training Center

Cu hnh thay i encapsulation thnh PPP cho link ni R1 vi R2, c th

tt debug bng lnh undebug all. Ch qu trnh trao i ca PPP trn
interface ni R1 vi R2.

Thc hin tng t cho R2, interface ni vi R1

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CCNA Lab Book version 4

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Ch cc trng thi:
a) LCP: State is Open hot ng
b) PPP: Phase is Establshing hon tt LCP
c) IPCP: State is Open
d) IPCP: Install route
e) CDPCP: State is Open

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CCNA Lab Book version 4

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Ch cc trng thi:
a) Line protocol on Interface Serial 0/0/0, change to up Layer 2
hot ng.
b) OSPF neighbor chuyn sang FULL.
- Tt debug bng lnh undebug all
- Thc hin chuyn encapsulation sang PPP cho cc link cn li
6. Kim tra trng thi interface cu hnh PPP
-

Ch cc trng thi: Encapsulation PPP, LCP Open, Open: CDPCP, IPCP

Interface hot ng layer2, layer3

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CCNA Lab Book version 4

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7. Cu hnh xc thc PAP trn interface serial

- Cu hnh xc thc PAP trn R1 cho link ni gia R1, R2

(interface s0/0/0 l interface ni gia R1, vi R2 trn thc t, c th khc i)

-

Ch lc ny interface chuyn sang trng thi down, do cha xc thc

c vi R2

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CCNA Lab Book version 4

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Thc hin cu hnh PAP cho router R2, link ni router R1

Lc ny, interface serial tr li up v OSPF hot ng bnh thng.

8. Cu hnh xc thc CHAP cho R2 ni R3

- Cu hnh trn R2, R3, link ni gia 2 router

Ch , interface ca R3 up ngay c khi cha ppp authentication chap.

Gii thch ti sao nh vy ?

9. Xem debug khi c xc thc

- Thc hin debug ppp authentication trn R2
- Thc hin shutdown interface cn xem debug, v no shutdown. Khi
interface mi c bt, qu trnh xc thc s xy ra, quan st qua trnh xc
thc.
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CCNA Lab Book version 4

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10. Xa cu hnh khi ng ca Router v khi ng li Router kt thc bi thc

hnh.
11. Cu hnh tham kho:

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Phin bn ting Vit

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