~Engg. Services Exam, 2011 DO NOT OPEN THIS TEST BOOKLET UNTIL YOU ARE ASKED TO DO SO. T.B.C. : P-RSR-L-RRA Test Booklet Series TEST BOOKLET ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING Paper I Time Allowed : Two Hours Maximum Marks : 200 INSTRUCTIONS 1, IMMEDIATELY AFTER THE COMMENCEMENT OF THE EXAMINATION, YOU SHOULD CHECK THAT THIS TEST BOOKLET DOES NOT HAVE ANY UNPRINTED OR TORN OR MISSING PAGES OR ITEMS ETC. IF SO, GET IT REPLACED BY A COMPLETE ‘TEST BOOKLET. . 2, ENCODE CLEARLY THE TEST BOOKLET SERIES A, B, C, OR D AS THE CASE MAY BE IN THE APPROPRIATE PLACE IN THE ANSWER SHEET. 3. You have to enter your Roll Number on the ‘Test Booklet in tho Box provided alongside, DO NOT write anything else on the Test Booklet. 4, This Test Booklet contains 120 items (questions). Each item comprises four responses (answers), You will select the response which you want to mark on the Answer Sheet. In case you feel that there is more than one. correct response, mark the response which you consider the best. In any case, choose ONLY ONE response for each item. 5. You have to mark all your responses ONLY on the separate Answer Shect provided. Soc directions in the Answer Sheet. 6. All items carry equal marks. 7. Before you proceed to mark in the Answer Sheet the response to various items in the Test Booklet, you have to fill in some particulars in the Answer Sheet as per instructions sent to you with your Admission Certificate. 8. After you have completed filling in all your responses on the Amswer Sheet and the examination has concluded, you should hand over to the Invigilator only the Answer Sheet. ‘You are permitted to take away with you the Test Booklet. 9. Sheets for rough work’are appended in the Test Booklet at the end. 10, Penalty for wrong answers : THERE WILL BE PENALTY FOR WRONG ANSWERS MARKED BY A CANDIDATE IN THE OBJECTIVE TYPE QUESTION PAPERS. (®) ‘There are four alternatives for the answer to every question. For each question for which a wrong answer has been given by the candidate, one-third (0°33) of the marks assigned to that question will be deducted as penalty. Gi) Tf a candidate gives more than one answer, it will be treated as a wrong answer even if one of the given answers happens to be correct and there will be same penalty as above to that question. Gi) Tf a question is left blank, i.e., no answer is given by the candidate, there will be no penalty for that question DO NOT OPEN THIS TEST BOOKLET UNTIL YOU ARE ASKED TO DO SO1. The following equation is not valid for maymetorstatie field im inhomogeneous magnetic materials ay V.Bo0 bv. oo eh VCALB 1A is magnetic vector potential) ove 2. The normal components of electric flux density across a dielectre-dielectric boundary fa) Are discontinuous tb) Are continuous f) Depend on the magnitude of the surface charge density «d) Depend on electric field intensity 8 ‘The electric field intensity phasor of an EM wave in free space is E100 a, Vim, The angular frequency , in radian per second, is ta) 404-10" tb) dy = 3 - 10% deh 3x 10? a) 10» 3 10% 4. In cree -pace TT field is given as Hz, » fq (onto + BZD ay. BZ, v is (a) 20 coslwt + PZ)ay (b) 20 conut + Za, fe) 20 siniont + BZ) dy (4) 20 vinlet + BZ) a, 5. Screw projecting into the waveguide is (2) Capacitive discontinuity (b) Inductive discontinuity {ey Muy be capacitive or induetive depending upon the position inside the suide (d}__ None of the above P-RSR-LARA 6. 10. (2-A) Depth of penetration 5 is equat to“. for (a) Good insulator {b) Good conductor fe) Lossy medium (d) Low values of & When a plane wave propagates in a dielectric medium (a) ‘The average clectric energy and the average magnetic energy densities are not equal (b) ‘The average electric energy and the average magnetic energy densities are equal (©) The net averaye energy density ix finite (a) The average electric energy density ix not dependent on the average magnetic energy density A transmission line ix distortionless if ja) RG - LC (b) RC» GL RG @ org @ RG If the maximum and minimum voltages on 2 transmission line ure 4V and 2V, respectively, for a typical loud, VSWR is f@) 10 (b) 05 (er 20 (80 For a lossy transmission fine, the characteristic impedance dues not depend on (a) The operating frequency of the tine (b) The conductivity of the conductors (c) Conductivity of the dielectric separating, the conductors (@) Length of the sine| 11. A higher directivity is specified by (a) High gain high bandwidth (b) Low gain high bandwidth (©) High gain low bandwidth (d) Low gain low bandwidth 12, A lossless transmission line of characteristic inipedance 300 © and length x is shorted at one-end and is terminated in its characteristic impedance at the other. The input impedance measured at the mid section of the line is @ 0a (b) 1002 (ce) 38002 (@ 1500 13. The Fermi level in an n-type semiconductor at zero degree Kelvin lies (a) Below the donor level (b) Half-way between the conduction band and the donor level (© Halfway between the conduction band and the valence level (4) Close to the valence band 14, According to free electron theory, electrons in a,metal are subjected to (a) Constant potential (6) Sinusoidal potential (© Square wave potential (@)_Non-periedic potential 15. Controlled addition of group III element to an. elemental semiconductor results in the formation of (a) Intrinsic semiconductor (b) n-type semiconductor (© p-type semiconductor (d) Degenerate semiconductor P-RSR-L-RRA 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. (3-A) Phonons (Quanta of lattice vibration) obey (@) Maxwell distribution (b) Maxwell-Boltzmann distribution (c) Fermi-Dirae distribution (@) Bose-Einstein distribution ‘The Fermi energy Ey of a metal is proportional to (n is the number of free electrons per unit volume of the metal) as (ayn? 1 (by? 2 © 23 3 @ on? If w is the width of the depletion region in a P~n junction; the transition capacitance is proportional to @ w >) w? ) 4/w @ yw? ‘The temperature coefficient of a resistance of a doped semiconductor is (a) Always positive (b) Always negative © Zero (@) Positive or negative depending on the level of doping ‘The current flow in a semiconductor is due to 1, Drift current 2. Displacement current 3. Diffusion current, (@) 1, 2and3 (b) 1 and 2 only (©) Land 3 only (@) 2 and 3 only21. Maverials in superconducting state have the !26. Lead erty of proverty | 1. Is not used to form cuble sheaths. fa) Absorbing magnetic field 1 2. Is least affected by sea water. i 3. Hes good malleable and ductile Properties. &b) Repeliing magnetic field (©) Absorbing electric field (4) Repelling electric field not alloy with many other metals. 22. A superconductor may be used for generating (a) 1 and 2 are correct fa) Voltage () Pressure (© Band 4 are correct, 2 and 3 are correct © Temperature (@ 1 and 4 are correct (a) Magnetic field jagnetic fel 27, The geometrical configuration of one molecule of Cgo-buckminsterfullerene contains 23. An temperature falls below the transition temperature, the value of critical magnetic} (@)-12_hexagons and 20 pentagons of field of a superconductor Carbon atoms (a) Remains unchanged (b) 20 hexagons and 12 pentagons of (b) Increases Carbon atoms (© Decreases (©) 20 hexagons and 20 pentagons of i Carbon atoms (First increases, reaches a peak and then decreases (d) 12 hexagons and 12 pentagons of Carbon atoms 24, The energy gap of a superconductor 28, Heating a permanent magnet results in the (a) Is independent of temperature lose of magnetic behaviour because (b) Increases with temperature (a) The atoms start vibrating (ce) [s maximum at a critical temperature (b) The magnetic dipoles start vibrating (@ Is minimum at a critical temperature (©) The magnetic dipoles start realigning 25. Which of the following properties is not (2) The atoms start conducting | correct for superconductor in its superconducting stage ? 29. Paramagnetic susceptibihity of a mate | (a) Its resistivity is zero (a) Increases linearly with temperature (b) Magnetic Sux density inside the (b) Decreases lineurly with temperature conductor 1s zero (©) Increases linearly with (1/7; (eta relative permeability is unity (&)Decreanes linearly with (1/7) (d) Its magnetic susceptibility is negative P-RSR-L-ARA, (4-A)30. The magnetic domains, during the process of [34. magnetization of ferromagnetic materials, (@) Only expand (©) Rotate first and then expand (©) Expand first and then rotate (@) Neither rotate nor expand 31. If the domain walls in a magnetic material can easily be moved, the material displays (a) High fux density 86. (b) High permeability (©) Permanent magnetic behaviour (@) High permittivity Magnetic field of Earth has no vertical component at {a) Magnetic poles (b) Magnetic equator (©) Latitude 45° (@) Longitude 45* 88. Match List I with List TI and select the correct answer using the code given below the lists : 36. List 1 List A. Magnetic 1. Bohr induction magneton B. Magnetic 2. Tesla field C. Magnetic 3. Henry/metre moment D. Permeability 4. Ampere/metre Code : 37. A BCD (@) 2 1 4 3 : ®) 3 1 4 2 @2 4 1 3 @ 3 4 1 2 PARSR-L-RRA (5-A) Soft iron is used to manufacture clectro-magnets because it has (a) High retentivity (b) High coercive field (©) Low retentivity (@) Low coercive field Consider the following statements with regards to soft iron : 1, It is a magnetic material. 2 It conducts electricity. 3, Ibis an alloy of iron and copper. 4, It is used to make permanent magnets. Which of these statements are correct ? (a) Land 2 (b) 2and 3 © Band4 @ 1and4 A permeable substance is one (a) Which is strong magnetic (6) Which is weak magnetic (©) Which is a good conductor (a) ‘Through which magnetic lines of force can pass easily High permittivity ceramic is used for capacitors of (@) A few pF toa few hundred pF (b) A few pF to a few hundred pF (© A few nF to a few hundred nF (@)_ A few mF to a few hundred mFEY 38. The commercial thermopiles are formed by [41. In the — pewer_~— measurement — by (a) Series of $i Al thermocouples in an IC ammeter-voltmeter method, if the voltmeter by doping Al layers on p-type Si on is connected across the load, then the vaiue n-type Si epitaxial layers of the power will be (b) Series of Cu-W thermocouple strips (©) Piezoelectric material strips piled (a) The power consumed by the load together {b} The sum of power consumed by the toad (d) Series of bismuth-telluride couples and ammeter te} Both permanent and induced dipoles | 99. Match List 1 with List I] and select the (© The sum of power consumed by the toad correct answer using the code given below the and voltmeter fists : List 1 List It (d)_ The sum of power consumed by the load, = =a ammeter and voltmeter A. Porcelain 1. Used for high frequency applications B Steatite 2. Used in eapacitors to! 4 aa be operated at high 4 frequencien ° n hy ty * $ C. Miea 3. Used for insulators aT - 2R aR 3 6R D. Rutile 4, Releases water when . heated Loo a | ' Bc D ‘Three parallel branches af resistors are w 3 ot 4 2 connected across a de source as shown in the wb 1 2 4 3 figure. What is {): l= 1,? © 3 4 2 1 @ 1 4 28 (a) 3:2:6 | b) 24:6 40. Diumagmetic materials possess () 6:3:2 (a) Permanent dipoles tb) Induced dipoles (d) 6-254 td) No dipoles i P-RSR-L RRA 16 AdP-RSR-L-RRA 250 250 vO * 4 si, In the cireuit shown, the current i, is (a) 4A ) 2A (© 4764 (@ 204 ‘The following are the conducted on the above star-connected load : results of tests ‘The resistance between A and B with C open : 12 2 ‘The resistance between B and C with Aopen : 22 2 The resistance between C and A with B open : 18 2 ‘The individual resistances of Ry, Ry and Re are, respectively, (a) 80, 14Qand40 (b) 109,2Qand82 () 49,8Qand 49 @) 69,6Qand82 45. 46. 17-A) 200 When KCL is applied at the super node in the above circuit, the current equation in terms of node voltages V, and V, is Mi, Ve @ -6= 3+ 42 Mic¥e , MieVe 2 20 © vy, Y; =a, Xz @ topes 102 vy 202 30V. Dea 36V ‘The node voltage V in the circuit is @ 6Vv (>) 30V (©) 36V @) 92V47. 48, 49, Mateb List I with List IT and select the corruct /50. answer using the code given below the tits Lott List A. Equivalent 1. Superposition iret B. Linearity 2. Norton’s. c Bilutera! Tellegen’s D. Structure 4. Reciprocity Code : A B c D a) 3 1 4 2 (b) 2 t 4 3 fe) 3 4 1 2 163 2 4 t 3 BY 0-82 1 RRL a Ee tee -L___ -og ‘The Norton equivalent between A and B for the circuit is a) 2A and 25.0 by) 8 Aand 1.0 we) 1A und 20 Wh) 04 Aand 20 The voltage V, acros# the 2 © resistance in the cirevit is @) 16V iby 60V () IBV «> 10V P-ARSRLARA 8 \ t | A) den aed die - at eb ‘Thevenin equivalent circuit to the left of the terminals a and b in the circuit, has equivalent voltage source V,, and equivalent resistance Ry, respectively, a» fa) 12 Vand 16. ib) 20V und 4a (©) 12V and 120 (d 12 Vand 39 102 i. In the circuit, if V0) ~ 25 V, the expression for V(t) for t > 0 ix @) Vo 200°" ) V0 = 25 OV (Vi 20e 2 @ Viu=2e* Vv A0-2 H inductor with un initial current of, 4 Ais in parallel with a resistor of 100 Q. The current at 0-8 ms is f) 40°%A (by 4 @ OT (te O07 A td) be 0753. WAM Se 310009 1 RP VO) In the above network, the switch K is opened at t= 0. Then © at t= 0" is dt (a) 1000 V/sec (b) 100 Visee (©) 10 Visee (a) 1 Wsec 54, For the driving point impedance function of a cirewit, 2s) = S*%, a and p real. Then +B voltage will lead the current if a and B are (a) positive and o> B (b) positive and a < B (c) positive and real negative, respectively (a) negative and real positive, respectively 55. A 100 1 resistor has an effective inductance of 0-1 wH and a distributed capacitance of 10pF. Its time constant at medium frequency is (@) Ons () Ins (c) 2ns @ 3ns P-RSR-L-RRA 19-A) O5F ‘The nature of current response i(t) for t 2 0 for the network shown is cof @) t itof ®) t i) © (@) NwOO 1H 87. 1w® I LF Daw 6a For the above cireuit, the eurrent gain jon et? funetion (°°? has poles and zeros as (a) No zero», PL 84 2ve PL. a-2y2 Wh) Zp OZ = 2, fe) No zeros, P)-1,P,-1 (a 1Z=4 Pye desde. Pred jave P-RSR L-RRA a 58. AY Match List I with List (! and select the | correct answer using the code siven below the lists List 1 ise jo A- -b +0 jo x] B~—}— +6 * | joy "4 | C.-K- + +o 3 +t \ i D. Code = f 3 1 4 2 2 1 @ 38 4 1 2 @ 2 4 160. P-RSR-L-RRA 1. For the network function 1 s Pan , the |® + + v(t) at t = 0 for the relaxed circuit with unit Viq(8) Vous) step i), is _ . ‘The voltage transfer function of the network (a) 05V is 1 @) 10 Teas ( 1s (b) 144s @ 20V ) 6-s 1 @ 1425” 2. L c 3) R ug v vit R ty, For the parallel RLC circuit shown, if R=109,L= 01H and C = 01 F, the ‘The transfer function Ye of the 2-port (8 current J is sinusoidal of frequency equal to network is the resonant frequency of the circuit, then the current through R is (a) (a) 0 ) 14 50R &) 017 se(R+ 51) 1 1 a @ _8& Resb (a) 101 5 @ 9 L (11-A)Consider the two-port network as shown. ‘The hybrid parameter hy, is tay. Ry + Ryd . R, +R, b: (Lo @Ry OR Ry @ OR OR, Ry Ry (d) R, + By 64. A 2-port network 1s defined by the relation . a, tt Yo gh fle We phe dle Then y,, is fa) 1 Oo 2 . 1 b 2 oO 1 16 PRSR-L-ARA (12 Ye +» For the two-port network, the impedance fay the! parameter matrix (l= ts Voor oy! fe02 1002" @ | [woo ca] ‘40 1000" wo | : {602 409 | [e02 4007 ©) | (402 002; 402 1009") @ i ‘1002 60a 66. When port-t of a two-port network is short cireuited, 1) = 41, and V, . O51, then which of the following is true ? (a) ¥,, +4 mho (b) Y,, & mho (©) Y,, = 16 mho (d) Yyp = 025 mho A)67. The driving point impedance function, 69. 2s) = 5#25*? | spay be realized by (a) (b) © (@) 68. If an RC driving point impedance function, Us) has equal number of poles and zeros at finite locations, then fa) tb) © . @ s? 42542 st 4s41 R-C network R-L network L-C network None of the above networks 2(0) < 2~) (0) > Uo) 20) < Hoo) 2(0) > Zo) P-RSR-L-RRA (13-A) Which one of the following networks represents the Cauer’s IIP¢ form for the given driving point impedance function = Last +1057 +1 5 us) 5 6s +45 (a) ©) 34 4F iF as) © — 48 4P aise @ 34H70. Match List 1 with List Il and select the | correct unswer using the code given below the tists Lint 1 List U A. Work 1, Ampere per meter Electric 2, Weber field strength C. Masetic 3. Volt per meter flux D. Magnetie 4. Joule field strength Code : A B CD w 4 8 2 1 wb) 1 8 2 4 wi 4 2 8 1 do. 2 8 4 71. AO 100V voltmeter has an accuracy of 1 percent at full seale reading. What will be the error if it reads 50 V fa 1 percent (bi 2 percent te} 05 percent (d) 4 percent 72. A resistance of 108 Q is specified using significant figures us indicated below : 1. 108.0 2 1080.0 3. 6-000108 MQ Amoner these (a) * represeots greater precision than 2 and 8 (bj) 2 represents xreater precision but t and 3 represent sume precision te! 2 and 3 reprosent greater precision than 1 (d) 1,2 and 3 represent the same precision PRSRLARA 73. 74, (14. A) What are the causes of gross error in the instruments ? 1, Misreading of instruments 2, Incorrect adjustment of instruments 3. Errors due to defective instrument 4. Errors due to effect of environment on the instrument (a) Land 2 (b) 2and3 (o) Bandi td) 4and1 The measured value of a capacitor is 205-5 I; whereas its true value is 202-4 pF. The relative error is (a) 187% (b) 194% fe) 15365 (a) 11-73% Which of the following types of errors come under systematic errors ? 1. Irregular spring tension. 2, Improper readings of an instrument, 3. Loading effects. 4, Error due to the presence of electric field or magnetic field fa) Land 2 (b) 2and 3 (©) 3and1 (@) 4and176. 77. 78. P-RSR-L-ARA, ‘The value of a quantity and its uncertainty are given as 26455 + 3754 without rounding off. Only two significant digits are relevant for error, Value of error rounded off to two significant figures is (a) 26500 + 8800 (b) 26400 + 3800 (©) 26460 + 3750 (d) 26400 +: 3700 ‘The value of a shunt resistance required to convert an ammeter of 1 mA with 100 Q internal resistances into 0 - 100 mA ammeter is @ 220 (b) 1012 © 129 @ 110 ARC potentiometer to measure ac voltage, it, is Vo fa deeired that should be independent of frequency. The value of € should be (a) 10 pF >) pF © oar (@) 0-09 wr 79. 80. (15-A) ‘The dynamometer current and potential coils of a type accidentally interchanged while connecting. wattmeter — were it was observed After energizing the cire that the wattmeter did not show the reading. This could be due to the (a) Damage to potential coil (b) Damage to current coil (© Damage to both the potential and current coil (@) Loose contacts Consider thé following statements associated with an energy meter : 1, Ibis an integrating type instrument. 2. It is an induction type instrument. 3. It uses a permanent magnet for rotation of aluminium dise 4, It employs a high control torque. Which of these statements are correct ? (@ 1,2,3and4 (b) 1 and 2 only (© 2and 3 only (@) 3 and 4 onlyBL. L. The value of the capacitance C is a) . Ry wy, Oath e ie 82, The Held responsible for the production of vhe deflecting torque in sn accurite dynamometer type wattmeter, bein very weak, the accuracy of the measurement can be increased by providing: & ‘ so Marneng pict around the instrament b. Compemutiniy winding long with the prewsur coit fe Aststic astanpement to the moving system of the instrament 6: Capucitanes: shumt across a portion of | the pressure voit 83. Consider the following statements reparding | the sortrolling torque ‘ 1 this not prowent im power factor meter 2 Tt opposes the deflecting torque. 3. It is provided by uir friction or by fluid | friction Which of these © @ AY 1, | | —+ | >. D Re103, ‘The breakaway point in the root loti plot for the loop transfer furnetion G(S)H(s) = z is s(6+3) (a) -25 (b) -20 @ -10 @ -05 104. Consider the following statements regarding root loci plot : 1. When gain K is zero, the roots coincide with the poles. 2. When K is increased, the roots move away from the poles. 3. A root locus diagram is always symmetric about the imaginary axis. 4, The number of branches terminates on infinity is open loop poles plus zeros. Which of these statements are correct ? (a) Land 2 (b) 2and3 (@ Band4 @ 1,2, 3ana4 P-RSR-L-RRA 105. (21-a) — Se For the response shown above, the correct root locations in the s-plane is f) ) 41+ o jos © imo joe @ O) Both A and R are individually true but R is not the correct explanation of A (© Avis true but Ris false (@) Ais false but R is true ‘The electric field around a positive charge is outward, Gauss law states that the differential of the normal component of the outward electric flux density over a closed surface yields the positive charge enclosed. Assertion (A) : Reason (R) :114, Assertion *A, Reason ‘Ky IS. Acwrtion (A) Reason M16, Asscrtion 1A Reason (8) AIT. Ascertin (Ay Reason /R. P-RSR-L-ARA Electromagnetic waves propagate being yuided by parallel plate perfect conductor surface Tangential component of electric field intensity and normal component of magnetic Geld intensity are zero on a pertict conductor «trface. A thin sheet of conducting material can act wi: 2 low-pass | filter for — electromagnetic ‘The penetration depth is ‘aversely proportional tn the square root of the frequency, ‘Superconductors. be used as coils for production of trong maxnetic fields. cannot Superconductivity in a wire be destroyed if the carrent in the wire excels a critical value, may A network tw said to be in resonance when the voltage sod. current input terminals are in phase. two-terminsl network feast ln a containing inductor aud at one ‘one capacitor, the resonance i: detined as the condition which exists when the input anpedance of the resistive ovtwork is purely (24 at the aetwork © 118. Reason (Rj : Reason ‘Ry 120. Assertion (AJ Reason (Rj: Ay Assertion (Ai : 119, Assertion (A): It always desirable to take measurements ats close to the fall scale as possible ‘The magnitude of the limiting error is « fixed quantity based on the fall scale reading of the meter and error increases us reading decreases. Electrodynamometer wattmeter 1s not suitable for low power factor power measurement Many are compensated for errors caused by inductances: of voltage coil by connected in parallel with a meuns of a capacitor portion of multiplier series rexistanes, AC bridge methods are the best and most usual methods for the preciwe measurement of self and mutaal inductances and capacitances. Wagner earthing device is AC. bridge eliminating the effect of the used in for varth capacitance.SPACE FOR ROUGH WORK P-RSR-L-RRA (25-A)SPACE FOR ROUGH WORK PRSR-L RRA (26-A)SPACE FOR ROUGH WORK | P-RSR-L-RRA (27-4)OO SPACE FOR ROUGH WORK PRSRL-ARA (2a-Ay