rmef[kefNyif;Nyif;

Nrefrm ..xdkif; ..vmtdk ..oHk;edkifiH aygif;qHk onfU a&TNwd*H a'o &JU euf&Sdif;aom
awmwGif; wae&m ../ oef;aumifausmf tcsdef rSm rdk;u zGJzGJav;&Gm vmonf /
opfyifMuD;awG tkyfqdkif;aeaom awmeufeuf xJu pcef;wckvHk; wdwfqdwfNidrfoufaeonf /
rdk;pufrSkefawGu waNzmufaNzmufeJU olU awmaqmif;yHkzsuf OD;xkyfudk vmxdawGUaeonf / wJwef;vsm;MuD; awG teuf u
xdyfqHk;u wJMuD;qDudk ol avsmufoGm; onf /
wJayguf0 rSmvlwa,muf &yfaeonf / tarSmifxJrSmusifUom;&aeNyDNzpfaom olUrsufvHk;awG u
r[efqdkwm odvdkufonf / acgif;aqmif;ygaomtpdrf;ykwfa&mif rdk;um *smuif eJU trf16 &dkifz,faoewf udk
aNymif;atmufpdkuf vG,fxm;onf / r[efu wJxJ udkar;aigUNyNyD; ( a&SmifrJU ..rmefav;..ay:rvmvdkU pdwfylaew,f ..) vdkU
cyfwdk;wdk;aNymonf /
wJxJa&mufawmU ol0wfxm;wJU awmaqmif;OD;xkyfeJU *smuifMuD;udk cGswfNyD; wdkifrSm&SdaewJU
csdwfrSmcsdwf vdkufonf / ypfpfwdkvfaoewf tdwf ..usnfuyfrsm;eJU ppf cg;ywfudkyg cGswfonf / uefUvefUum teufa&mifeJU
umxm;wJU tcef;wHcg;xJ 0ifvdkuf onf /
( rmef ..aemufus vdkU( r )arssmf aewm ..)
0g; uGyfyspf ay:rSm tpdrf;ykwfa&mif apmifwxnfudk &ifnGefU txd NcHKxm;aom (r )tem;udk ol wdk;uyfoGm;awmU (r )x
xdkifvdkufNyD; olU udk vufESpfzuf urf;ay;onf /(r )NcHKxm;wJU apmifyg;av; zswfueJ NyKwfusoGm;onf ../ tdk .( r)
tay:ydkif; rSm bmrS 0wfrxm; bl; / ol (r )udk zufodkif;vdkufonf /
( pdwfylw,f rmef &,f (r )rmefUtwGuf t&rf; pdwfylaewm ..)
(r )udk wif;wif;usyfusyf zufvdkufawmU (r)&JU qlNzdK;wif;rmwJU &ifom;awG u olU&ifbwfudk yl;uyfzdrd oGm;onf / (r)
udk,fav; u aEG;aeygonf /
(r) u pNyD;olUudk erf;onf ../olU ESKwfcrf;awGudk pkwf erf;onf ../ olvJ (r )udk tirf;r&bJ Nyeferf; rdonf / r eJU
rawGUwmMumNyD / &SnfMumoGm;wJU terf; awG tNyD; (r )u ( rmef .r,fqdkifrSm &SdwHk; [dk qdkif;rdpfuuf qdkwJU [mav;eJU
awGUaewmeJU (r )udkarUaerSmbJqdkNyD; ( ra)v ..rmefUudk pdwfykwfaewm ..odvm; ..) vdkU ESKwfcrf;av; plNyD;aNymonf /
ol uGyfyspfay:rSm ,SOfwGJxdkifum (r)udkwif;wif;usyfusyf..zufxm;NyD(r)&JUt0wfrJUausmNyifav;udkzGzGav;yGwfay;&if;..
( tvkyfrsm;aewmeJU b,foleJUrS rawGUNzpfygbl; ..(r )uvGJNyD;vJ b,folUudkrS rmef pdwfr0ifpm;bl; ..odom;eJU ..) vdkU
aNymvdkuf awmU (r )olU &ifcGifxJ acgif;tyfNyD; .. ( rmefeJU twlwl Aau;&Sif; xGufcsifw,fuG,f ..r vJ 'D pcef;rSm
awmfawmfMumaeNyD ) vdkU cGsJeGJUwJU toHav;eJU aNymaeaom ( r )onf NrD;aumifaygufrav;wa,muf eJU wlvSonf /
olUudk 'Dvdk qufqHaevdkU ( r )onf aysmUaNymif; odrfarGUwJU rdef;r wa,muf r[kwf ygbl; ../ ( r )[m 'D
pcef;MuD;udk tkyfcsKyfaewJU pcef;wm0efcH acgif;aqmif wa,muf yg / olwdkUavmu 'DaNr'DawmxJrSm rdef;r wa,mufudk
acgif;aqmiftNzpf vufcHw,fqdkwm awmf&Hk t&nftcsif;eJU rNzpfedkifbl;av ../

tdyfcef;xJ tdyf&may:rSm( r )[m oleJU t&rf; el;nH h ayrJU( r )[m tifrwefrS &ufpuf Nywfom;wJU rdef;r
wa,muf qdkwm ol tygt0if 'D pcef;u vlawG tm;vHk; odMuygonf / olUxuf toufeJeJMuD;vdkU olu ( rr )vdkU
ac:cJUwm ( rr ..rr )eJU ac:wmrsm;vmawmU ( r ) NzpfoGm;onf /ol (r )udk erf;onf / yg;NyifeJU em;xiffudk p
erf;onf / (r )u wdk;wdk;av; ...( odyfvGrf;aew,f rmef&,f ..) vdkU aNymonf /
ol r &JU ESKwfcrf;zl;zl;av;udk pkyfonf /r u tirf;r& Nyef pkyf ygonf / olU vsmu (r )vsmeJU
aqmUupm; ae onf / awmfawmfav;MumawmU olU terf;awG ae&ma&GU oGm;onf ../ (r )&JU t0wfrJU ykcHk;azG;azG;awGudk
erf;&SHKU aeNyef onf / &ifnGefU qDudk ol p erf;awmU (r)qDu nnf;oHav; p Mum;& onf /
(r )&JU &if vSvS ESpfrTm udk ol erf; onf ../ olU ESKwfcrf;awG u(r)&JUwif;axmifxaeaomedkUoD;acgif;av;awGudk
&SmazG awGU7Sd oGm;Muonf ../ (r )edkUoD;av;awGudk ol pdkUaeonf ../ zGzGav; rematmif ol pdkUvdkuf ..vsmeJU
vsufay;vdkuf vkyfaeawmU( r )nnf;wm toHus,fvmonf ./ (r )olU ausmNyif udk wtm; zufxm;onf ../( r )&JU
vufoJ cGsef cGsefawGu olU ausmNyifom; xJ pl;epf aeonf / ol vufeJU (r )udk,fatmufydkif;udk prf;vdkufonf / (r)
udk,f atmufydkif;rSmvJ rSm bmt0wfrS &Sdrae ../ r ol vmwmodvdkU cGswfxm;wm ..qdkwm olodonf /( r )onf
pcef;rSm acgif;aqmif wa,muf ../ vlav;pm; atmif aMumufatmif aewJU( rdef;r) ../ oleJUvJ b,fawmUrS ay:wif
rtdyf / odomodap rNrifapeJU qdkwJU pum;vdkaygU ../ (r )&JU aygifawGudk prf;rd onf / (rmefU vufawGu
at;aew,f..)
( r)&JU aygifawGuawmU aEG;w,f../aygifMum;tv,fudk olU vufacsmif;awG prf;vdkufonf/(r)&JU tarT;pkpkudk prf;rdonf
/olUvufacsmif;awG eJeJav;a&GUvdkufawmU.. (r )&JU t*Fgpyf tuGJaMumif;u eSKwfcrf;om;ekekawGudk ol prf;rdNyD../ tdk..
(r )..ta&awG pdkpdk&TJ aeonf /
( rmef ..abmif;bD cGswfvdkufawmUuG,f ...)
ol uGyfyspfay:u qif;vdkufNyD; olU abmif;bD udk cGswfvdkufonf / twGif;cH abmif;bD udkyg cGswf awmU olU
vdifwefurwfrwf awmif vsuf &Sdaewm (r )awGUoGm;onf / olU uspfvpf csyf&yfwJU MuGufom; aNrmif;awG eJU
0rf;Nyifom;eJU &ifbwf udk (r )vufuav;awGeJU yGwfoyf aeonf /
ol( r )udk erf;pkwfNyefonf / touf&SK oHawG Nyif;xef NrefqefvmMu onf / ol uGyfyspf ay:rSm (r)
eJU twl vSJ vdkufNyD;( r )&ifom;awGudk qkwfe,f onf .. / xdyfzl; acgif;av;awGudk pdkU onf / (r )aygifwefawGudk
olvufeJU rvdkufwmeJU( r )u tvdkufwod um;ay; onf .../ ol( r )aygifMum; udk p erf;ygawmUonf /( r )&JU
obm0 tvS rdef;r t*Fg udk ol erf;ae onf ../( r )nnf;NiLNyD; vl;cgae onf ../ EKwfzsm;u ( rmef &,f...rmef &,f
....tcspf&,f ...) qdkwmawG AvHk;AaxG; ..a7&Gwf aeonf ../
olU vsmu( r )&JU t*Fg wavsmuf aNy;aeonf ../ pkefcsD ..qefcsD ..vl;vm aNy;aqmUaeonf /( r)
oleJU a0;wmMumNyDrdkU qmaeyHk&onf ../ ( tdk...tdk .....rmef&,f .....tm;...tm; ...) eJU nnf; onf / ol( r )&JUudk,fatmuf
..udk vuf xdk;oGif;NyD; (r )&JU wifom; pdkifESpfvHk;udk qkwfudkif qGJ,lNyD; (r )&JU azgif;tdtd &wemMuD; udk ,uf
..pkwfay;ae onf ../ vkyfNrJtwdkif; (r )u awmfawmU raNymrcsif; ,ufay;ae onf /( r )u 'gaMumifU vJ olU udk
pGJaewm vdkUvJ ol ,HkMunfonf /
(r ) um;ay;awmU ol r aygifwefawG udk olU vufarmif;awGay:udk wifum olU vdifwef udk r &JU
&wemMuD;xJ epfNrKyf zdkU MudK;pm;aeNyD .../
( tdk ...tif .....tif; ....)

vdifwef xdyfydkif; wdk;0if NrKyfoGm;aomtcg ..r EKwfzsm; u toH xGufvmonf / wcsufESpfcsuf avmuf a&Swdk;aemufiif
upm;ay;aeNyD;rS xyf xdk;oGif;onf ../ pD;pD; MuD; wif;ueJ( r ) [mxJ olU vdifwef 0ifa&mufoGm; onf ../ wqHk;
0ifaeNyD;rS tom aNz;aNz; Nyef qkwfNyD; zswfueJ Nyef oGif; onf ../ ( tdk ..[dk ..[dk ...rmef&,f ....)
ol aNz;aNz; rSefrSef wcsufcsif; (r )txJudk xnfU onf ../( r) olr vdkvm;aewmudk&oGm;vdkU odyfauseyfoGm;yHk&onf
../ rsufpdrSdwf ..yg;pyfav; yGifU[NyD; olr wifyg;awGudk aumUaumU ay; onf / yg;pyf u vJ ...
tif..tif..tif..)vdkUnnf; onf / waNz;aNz;eJU xdk;anSmifUcsufawGu tm;ygvmonf ./
( rmef ..(r) udkcspfvm; ...rmef..(r )udkcspfvm;... )
(r )&ruf t&Sdefwuf vmonf ../toHawmifeJeJ us,foGm;onf../ (r)&JU ar;cGef;udkol aqmifUay;&if; ..( cspfw,f..
(r) ...cspfw,f.. (r)udk cspfw,f ..) vdkU aNz onf .. / nu wdwfqdwfaeonf../ tNyifrSmu rdk;&Gm aeqJ bJ../
arGU&mxlxl cif;xm;wJU0g;uGyfyspfu olaqmifUaewmaMumifU wusdusdeJU Nrnfonf /( r )aygifawGudk olU ykcHk;ay:xrf;wifNyD;
tm;&yg;7 aqmifUay;onf ../
( aumif;w,f..aumif;w,f...aumif;...wtm;aumif;w,f )
r &JU nnf;oHav;u olU aqmifUcsufawGudk ydkNyD; Nyif;xef apovm; rodbl; ../ol r udk qufwdkuf rem;wrf;
vkyfay;wm (r )vrf;qHk; a&mufoGm; & onf ../ wtDtD eJU acG;aygufav;waumifvdk toHxGuf&if; (r)
aumUvefoGm;onf../
olU &ifbwfeJU ausmNyif wckvHk;acGs;awG pdk&TJ aeonf ../
( rmef &,f ..ol odyf tm;aumif;wmbJ ...r NzifU aocgeD;bJ ...[if;..)
( r ) toHu auseyf tm;&oGm;wm odom onf ../ ( rmef rNyD;ao;bl;.. (r ) b,fvdkaeay;&rvJ[if..rmef..)
o l( r ) txJu olUvdifacsmif;udk qGJEkwfvdkuf onf../yufvuf&SdaewJU r udk ( r
arSmufay;ygvm;..) vdkU aNymonf ../ r ol NyD;oGm;ayrJU rmef NyD;atmif NznfUpGrf;csifonf../
( odNyD...rudkzifaxmifay;apcsifwmr[kwfvm; ..)
(r )arSmufvdkuf NyD;'l;axmufum 0yfay;vdkufonf ../ ol (r) &JU pGifUum;wJU wifom;awGudk yGwfoyfudkifwG,faeonf ../
(r) wifESpfvHK;Mum;udk olUvufacsmif;awG u prf;aeonf ../ (r )t*Fgpyf taNrmif;MuD; udk ol udkifaeonf../ apmapmu
(r) NyD;xm;wmawmif pdwfawGu r&dk;r&G NyefNzpfvmovddk bJ../
ol (r) &JU wifawG taemufudk ae&m,l vdkufNyD;..olU vdifacsmif;udk olU nmvufeJU qkwfudkifNyD;
t&ifqHk; (r )&JU t*Fgpyf taNrmif; udk 2csuf 3csuf vdkif;qGJvdkufonf../
( r) &JUt*FgrSm..pdk&TJaewJUta&awGolUvdifwefrSmayvl;oGm;onf../( r )&JU ESKwfcrf;om;awGMum;xJudk vdifwef&JUxdyfydkif;'pfMuD;
xdk;NrKyfvdkufonf ../ 'Davmufta&awG&TJaewmawmifolUvdifwefMuD;u NynfUusyfaeonf ../a7SUwdk;aemufqkwfeJeJ vkyfaeNyD;
(r)txJudkolUvdifwef w0ufavmuftxd xdk;oGif;vdkufonf ../ ol 'DvdkyHkpHMudKufwm ( r) odaeNyD ../ olu (r) &JU wif
tvS ..(r) &JU ca&yGifU av; ...( r) &JU t*Fgpyf..awGudk cHpm;&wmrdkU 'DyHkpHudk MudkufaMumif; (r )udk aNymbl;w,f ../
tdk..ol vkyfaeNyD ..rSefrSef xdk;vdkufekwfvdkuf vkyfaew,f../raqmifUao;bl; ../ (r )&JU cg;ao;ao;av;
udkol vuf2zufeJUpHkudkifNyD; vkyfaewm ../ wcsufwcsuf olU vdifwef wqHk; xdk;xnfUvdkufwwfonf /( r) om;tdrf
udkoGm;xdonfxifonf ../ (r )eJeJatmifUoGm;onf xifonf ../ tifU[ifU ..vdkU toHxGufvmwwf onf ../
( aumif;vm;[if.. r )
( tif;..aumif;w,f .. rmefa&m..aumif;vm; ..)

( t&rf; tDqdrfUaeatmif aumif;w,f r &,f )

( aumif;&if vdk; ..rmef ..aqmifUawmU ..rmef NyD;oGm;atmif r udk aqmifU uG,f ..wtm;..aqmifUaqmifUNyD;
vdk;ay;ygawmU )
(r )u tdyf,mxJ tcspf pcef;zGifU&if yGifUyGifUvif;vif; npfnrf;wJU pum;awG aNym&if ydk zD;vfvmaMumif; olU
udk aNymbl;onf ../ r udk ol aqmifUNyD; vkyfNyD ../aqmifUwmrS tm;eJU aqmifUwm ../ 'Dvdk aqmifUwmvJ r u
Mudkufonf /
tom;csif;&dkufcwfoHu wzwfzwf wazgifazgif Nrnfonf ../ r wtifUtifU eJU ../
qufwdkuf..tcsufaygif;rsm;pGmaqmifUxnfUtNyD; ol vrf;qHk; a&mufoGm;onf ../ rdef;reJU rpyf,Sufwm ( rvdk;wm )
2ywfavmuf&SdoGm;NyD qdkawmU tm;awG NynfUaeonf ../ okwfa& awG trsm;MuD;( r ) &JU t*Fgpyf tacgif;xJudk ol
yef;xkwf vdkufonf ../ aumif;vGef;vdkU ekwfzsm; u tif; ..tif;.. eJU nnf;rd&onf txd ../
( r eJU cP tdyfygtHk;uG,f ..)
(r )u olU &ifcGifrSm acgif;rSDtdyf&if; aNymonf../
vif;tm&Hkrusif;rDS (r )&JU wJu ol xGufcJU onf ../ (r )&JU tdyfzefapmifU awmif vJoGm;NyD ../ r[ef
eJU*sLwDcsdef;oGm;onfU aumifrav; qdkif;yef udk wJ ayguf0 rSm trf16 udk b,fNrSifU taetxm;eJU udkifNyD; &yfaewm
awGUonf / qdkif;yefudk
vufbJNyNyD; ekwfquf onf ../ pcef;xJu xGufcJU onf ../
tNyifbuf awmtkyf tpyfrSm uif;orm; u olodaewJUvlNzpfaecdkU pum;0SufaNymp&mrvdk ../ olU udk
tav;NyKEkwfqufonf ../ opfyiftkyfawGxJ a&mufawmU olUwynfUawG xdk;ay;xm;wJU ,m,D &GufzsifwJ xJol0ifvdkufawmU
pvdyif;buf*f tdyf7mvdyf Nyifay;xm;wmvJawGU onf /
ol vSJcsNyD; tdyfvdkufwHk; cGswfueJ toHMum;vdkU NrefvGef;wJU vuf u ypfpfwdkvf udk xkwfNyD;aew,f /
(aqm&D; ..udk rmef ..toHray;rdbl; ..)
( at;..vHk;ausmuf ..vm;awG taNctae b,fvdkvJ ..)
( aumif;w,f udkrmef ..)
( tdkau ..taMumif;&Sd&if igUudk vmac: ...uif;awG raygUeJU )
( aumif;NyD udkrmef )
olUwynfUpdkif;vHk;ausmuf NyefxGufoGm;onf ../
vm;awGudk olwdkU pcef;xJrSmrxm;bl;.../ ol onf 'Dawm'DawmifxJ udk vm;qGJorm; wa,muftaeeJU pa&mufcJUwmyg../
olU&JU zswfxdk;OmPfaumif;wm..vsifwm ..&dk;om;NyD;trdefUemcHwmawGaMumifUvm;tzGJUacgif;aqmifi,fwa,mufNzpfvmonf../bdef;
NzLcsufvkyfwJU puf&HkawGu aeNyD; NzefUcsDwJU pcef;av;awGudk olwdkU u vm;awGeJU ydkU&awmU waeUrSm eef;crf;tdrf qdkwJU
acsmvSawmifUwif;wJU pcef; wm0efcH eJU ol qHkMu&onf /
oleJU eef;crf;tdrf ( ac: ) 0if'D wdkU &if;ESD;ywfoufvm&wJU taMumif;uwaeUolwdkUo,f,lydkUaqmifa&;tzGJU
vm;wef;udk wNcm;tzGJUwck u NzwfwdkufwmcH&onf ../ wefzdk;MuD;wJU bdef;NzLawG udkvG,fvG,feJU&rvm;qdkNyD;Nzwfwdkufwmyg
../ 'gawGu Nzpfaeus ../ ol u vm;qGJorm;b0 bJ &Sdao;onf ../ vm;qGJorm;awGudk vufeufaumif;awG ay;rudkifbl;
../ olwdkUu vm;udkxdef;zdkU qGJzdkU ..tvkyfbJrdkU ..wzufedkifiHvkyf wvHk;NyL; aoewf twdk wvufqD bJ ay;xm;onf ../
olwdkU vm;tzGJUawGudk armif;Nyef udkif wdkufcdkufa&; tzGJU awGu umay; xm;onf ../ NzwfwdkufcH7awmU wzufu

tiftm;ursm;vdkU olwdkU tvl;tvJ cH&onf ../ olUrSmu aoewftaumif; r&Sd ../wvHK;NyL; twdkeJU ol &efoludk owfNyD;
&efol&JU armif;Nyef eJU &efoludk wdkufcdkufonf ../ &efolawG qkwfoGm;onf ../ vm;awG usnfxdNyD;aowm &Sdovdk 'gPf&m
7oGm;wmawG vJ &Sdonf ../ olU&JU pGrf;yum; udk wdkufcdkufa7;tzGJU u acgif;aqmif u vlMuD;awGudk NyefaNymonf ../ol
vm;qGJorm;b0 u vm;tkyfpk wdkufcdkufa&;acgif;aqmifi,f wa,muf Nzpfvmonf ../
0if'D ( ac: )eef;crf;tdrf u olUudk owdNyKrdvmonf ../ 0if'DU pcef; a&muf&if 0if'D u olUudk olrsm;xufydk
tcGifUta&;awG ay;onf ../ tMuifem ..tcspf t&dyftaiGUawGygwJU rsuf0ef;awG udk olowdNyKrdonf ../ rsufvHk;csif;
pum;aNym7mu waeU 0if'D wzufedkifiHudk oGm;awmU ol 0if'DU vHkNcHKa&; tNzpf ygoGm;&onf / vHkNcHKa&; 4a,muf teuf
olu teD;uyf abmf'D*wf ../ 0if'D aewJU [dkw,fcef; t0 tNyifbuf rSm olu aeUa&munyg apmifU &onf ../ 0if'Du
omref acgif;aqmif wa,muf r[kwfbJ vlMuD;JU wlrvJ NzpfaeawmU txl; *&kpdkuf&onf ../
n oef;aumif tcsdef 0if'D u olU udk txJudk ac:onf ../ 0if'D onf n0wf *g0ef&SnfMuD;eJU odyf vSaeonf
../ odyfMunfUaumif;aeonf ../ awmwGif; pcef;rSmu aNymufMum; ppf,leDazgif;eJUbJ tNrJawGUae&awmU ckvdk yg;vTmwJU
n0wf *g0efeJU qdkawmU t&rf; vSaevdkU ol MunfUrdwm MumoGm;onf ../
( [dwf..bmMunfUwmvJ ..)
( aqm&D;yg r0if'D ..cGifUvTwfyg cifAs ..)
0if'D u ol NymNymuvJ awmif;yefwmudk oabmusovdk&,f onf ../
( [dwf ..rmef[kef )
( Asm )
( rr udk r0if'D ..vdkU rac:eJU ..rMudKufbl; ..)
( [kwfuJU ..)
( rr vdkUbJ ac: ..)
( [kwfuJU rr ..)
'DtcsdefupNyD; ( r ) udk rr vdkU ol ac:cJUwm../ MumawmU tNrefac:&if;..( r ) Nzpfvmonf ../ tJ'Dn u ( r ) &JU
n0wf *g0ef&Snf u yg;vGef;awmU ( r ) &JU udk,fvHk;awGudk xGif;azgufNrifae& awmU ol obm0 t& aygifMum;u
zGg;zufawmf u wm;qD;vdkU r& bJ MuD;xGg; rmausm vmonf ../ awmifrwfvmonf ../
bk&ifUorD;awmf awG &JU udk,f&Hawmf vkyfolawGudk a&S;wHk;u oif;uGyf..xm;onfvdkUolpmawGrSmzwfbl;cJU
onf ../ [kwfr[kwfawmU rod ../ olUvdkNzpfrSmpdk;vdkU xifonf ../ rr u olU aygifMum;udk pdkufMunfUonf ../ cufNyD ../
olawmU uGyfrsufcH&awmUrnf xifaeonf ../
( rmef[kef )
( rr ..)
( rif;..rrudkMunfUNyD;..pdwfawG vSKyf&Sm;aew,fr[kwfvm; )
( r...r..r [kwfygbl; ...rr )
( rnmeJU ..'g u bmvJ..)
rxifrrSwfbJ &kwfw&uf rr u olU aygifMum; udk qkwfudkifvdkuf wmcH&vdkU cdk;xkwfcdk;xnf eJU rdaeonf ../
awmifrwfaewJU olU zGg;zufawmfMuD; udk rr qkwfudkifxm;onf ../ rr u w[if;[if; &,f onf ../ ( vlqdk;av;...
rdNyD ...tif;av..r &JU edkufa*gif; uvJ awmfawmfyg;aewmudk ..,lUudk rr MunfUaewmMumNyD ..t&rf;zpf(wf)NzpfwmbJ

..b,fawmU MunfUvdkufMunfUvdkuf ..'DyHkbJ..,l avUusifUcPf; tNrJ vkyfvm; )

( [kwfuJU rr )
rr u yg;pyf u olU udk avUusifUcPf; vkyfovm; ar;aeayrJU rr vufawGu olU zGg;zufawmf ukd zspfnSpf
udkifwG,faeonf ../ol ydkNyD; pdwfawG xMuG vm&onf ../ olU udk rMumcif ao'gPfrsm; ay;awmUrvm; ..rodbl; ../
( rmef[kef )
([kwf .. rr )
( rif; ..tif;csD cGswfvdkuf ..)
( [kwf..[kwf..uJU..)
olU t0wfrJU udk,f txufydkif;udk rr MunfUaeonf ../
( tdk..rmef&,f ..rif; abmf'Du ..trdkufpm; ygvm; ...a&mr acmwf u *v,f'Da&;wm; vlpGrf;aumif;usaewmbJ
..wudk,fvHk;MuGufom;awGcsnf;ygvm;..)
rr olU &iftkyf..vufarmif;awGudk vufwzufeJU qkwfMunfU yGwfoyfaeonf ../ zGg;zufawmfay:u vufuawmU
zGg;zufawmfudk qkwfe,faewHk;bJ ../ rr *JU yGwfuyfwmawGaMumifU ol pdwfawG wtm; xefaeNyD ../ &mZ0wftdk; udk
wkwfeJUxdk; &rJU [mrdkU vufuaES;aewm ../
( rmef....abmif;bD udk cGswfvdkufygvm; )
olU&ifxJ tmz&du AHkoHawG w'def;'def;Nrnf aeonf ../
yxrqHk; ..olU abmif;bD Mum;xdk;xm;wJU ydGKifU 45 ypfpwdkvf 2vuf udk tom qGJxkwfNyD; Murf;u tarG;yG au:aZm ay:
csxm;vdkufonf../ NyD;awmU olU abmif;bD udkcGswf csonf ../ twGif;cHabmif;bD wckom olUudk,fay:rSm usefonf ../
axmifxaewJU zGg;zufawmf u twGif;cHabmif;bD xJrSmwif;usyf NyD; a&SUudk aigaigMuD; cGsefxGufaeonf ../
ol xyfcGswfonf ../ rr u olU aygifwef 2zufMum;udk pdkufMunfUNyD; ( ,ltm pdk; qufqD rmef )vdkU aNymonf
/ rrbufuom aNymonf../ olUbuf u bmrSraNym&J ../ a&Tpdwfawmf tvdkrus&if olU udk,frSm taygufav;awG eJU
rJacgifNrpfxJ arsmoGm;&rJU tayguf av../
rr onf tMumMuD; olU t0wfrJU udk,f udkMunfUaevdkUolraewwfawmU../,dk;',m;ua,musFm;zgonfvdkvdk
yHkaygufaeonf ../ rr u ( vm rr aemuf vdkufcJU ..)qdkNyD;a&SUu oGm;onf ../ olr ukwifqDudk oGm;aeaom rr &JU
aemufydkif; tvS u toJ,m;p&m yg ../ wifawGu wkefaeonf ../ aNcvSrf;vdkufwdkif;...wkefaewJU wifyg;MuD;awGudk ol
MunfU&if; rr aemuf u vdkuf&onf ../
0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000
ol tdyf zdkUMudK;pm; onf ../ cyfvSrf;vSrf; qDu wtktkeJU awmaumif waumif&JU toHudk Mum;ae&onf ../
acgif;xJ &S,fvD a&mufvmonf ../ &S,fvD qdkwmu ( r )apmapmu olU udkar;wJU
r,fqdkifu ,dk;',m;aMumifav;eJU &kyfaum toHaumwlvdkU ( qdkif;rD;pfuufwf) vdkU olu eHrnfay;xm;wJU aumifrav; ../
&S,fvDeJU vGefcJUwJU 15&ufavmuf u r,fqdkif rSm olawGUcJUonf ../ &S,fvD u 18ESpf t7G,f ..xdkif;rav;yg ../
r,fqdkifNrdKU Nrefrmbuful;wJU wHwm;MuD;buf xdyf MuufqDxrif;qdkif rSm vkyfwJU aumifrav; ../ r,fqdkifudk ol tvkyfeJU
oGm;&awmU &S,fvD eJU oleJU ndcJUonf ../ wESpfausmfavmuf awmU &SdNyDaygU ../
'Dwcg &S,fvDeJUawGUawmU &S,fvD t&ifxuf ydkxGm;vmovdkbJ ../ ol r,fqdkif a&mufa&mufcsif; tvkyf
vkyf&rJU[mawG t&ifvkyfw,f ../ xrif;pm;csdefavmuf rSm tvkyfNyD;pD;vdkU &S,fvDUqdkifudkoGm;w,f ../ &S,fvD t&rf; tH

hMooGm;w,f ../ NyHK;aysmfaewJU &S,fvDUrsufESmudkol Nrif&wm pdwfxJ olyg aysmfovdkygbJ ../ &S,fvD u olU ta':qdkifrSm
vkyfaewm ../ pm;aeus MumZHeJU ig;vHk;NyKwf pm;w,f ../ ol rrSm&bJ &S,fvDu olbmpm;rvJ odNyD;om; ../
&S,fvDu MumZHNyKwfcGuf vmcsay;&if; olb,frSmwnf;ovJ ar;onf ../ olu olwdkU
tquftoG,f NzpfwJU qrfeGwfuf tdrfrSm aeaew,f qdkwm aNymNyw,f ../ qrfeGwfuf u r,fqdkif NrdKutwGif;ydkif;wae&m
rSmaew,f ../ tck qrfeGwfuf awmxJa7mufaeawmU ..ol qrfeGwfuf aomUxm;..wJU ae&mudkodvdkU ol 0ifaewm ../
&S,fvD vJ 'Dtdrfudk odw,f ../ &S,fvDu vmpm;wJU vlawGrsm;aevdkU olUudl pum;aNymzdkU rtm;bl; ../
olpm;NyD;csdef &S,fvDu vbufa&wcGuf vmcsay;Nyefw,f ../ edkUpdrf;eJU azsmfxm;wJU vbmfa& ../ ol
bmMudKufvJ..bmpm;wwfvJ tukef rSwfrdwJU&S,fvDqdkwJU (qdkif;rD;pfuufwf ) av; udk ol MunfUMunfUNyD;..wyfrufpdwfawG
rsm;Nym;aeonf ../ 'Daumifrav;eJUolNidwm r odoGm;onf ../ r u ol r eJUa0;&mc&D;xGufae&NyD; pdwfqmvdkU NzpfoGm;wm
wMudrfwcg rdkU cGifUvTwfw,fwJU ../ 'gayrJU xyfxyf vkyf&ifawmU odyfpdwfqdk;r,f..wJU / r pdwfqdk;rSmudk olwifru
olwdkU ywf0ef;usif u vlawG tzGJUawG tm;vHk;aMumufMuonf ../ r onf awmxJwGif 9rDvDrDwm ypfpwdkvf 2vufudk
b,fnmcsdwf xm;wJU rdef;r qdkNyD; vlodrsm;onf ../ cdswf&Hkcsdwfwm r[kwf..xkwfvJ oHk;wwf onf ../ olUpcef; rSm r
csdwfqGJxm;wJU qdkif;bkwf u rrSm;eJU..rSm;&if ao'gPf ..wJU..../
&S,fvDUudk qdkifydwfcsdef vmMudKr,fvdkU csdef;vdkuf NyD; ol &S,fvDUqdkifxJu xGuf onf ../
vrf;wzufwcsuf u &kyf&Sif&Hk bufudk avsmufcJUonf ../ ol vlwa,mufeJU csdef;xm;onf ../ tvkyfawGNyD;awmU ol
aeaewJU qrfEGwfuf tdrfudk Nyefvmonf ../ qrfeGwfuf *dka'gifxJ udk0ifcJUawmU plyguyf armfawmfqdkifu,fwpD;udkawGUonf
..pD90 qdkifu,fav; /ol pufESdK;MunfUonf ../ pufu a0gueJ edk;vmonf ../
&S,fvD qdkifodrf;csdef rSm ol&S,fvDUqdkifa&SUu apmifUaeonf ../ &S,fvD xGufvmNyD; qdkifu,fudk
olUtaemufu wufcGvdkufonf ../ olU cg;udk&S,fvDzufxm;onf ../ olwdkUqHk&if oGm;aeus qdkifudk oGm;NyD; naepm
pm;Muonf ../ &S,fvD u vGrf;w,f ..'Dwcg oGm;wmodyfMumwmbJ vdkUaNymonf ../ &S,fvD onf wu,fUudk
aMumifav;eJUwlonf ../ tif;av ..'gaMumifUvJ ol &S,fvDUudk ( qdkif;rD;pfuufwf )vdkU ac:cJUwmbJ ../ &S,fvDUtoHav;udk
olpGJaeonf ../ tif; ..ol pGJwm..toHwifr[kwfbl; ../ wNcm;[mawGvJ &Sdao;w,f ../ 'Daumifrav; u
oabmaumif;w,f ../ r vdkbJ ../ ol vdkcsifwmawGudk tvdkufwod ay; w,f av ../
olwdkU xdkifaewJU pm;yGJ uae r,fqdkifNrdKuav;udk awGUae&onf ../ olwdkU 'Davmuf tpm;tpm rrSm../
olwdkU2a,muf twlxdkifcsif..pum;aNymcsifwmamumifu 'D [dkw,fvfudk vmxdkifwmyg ../ arSmifaeNyDrdkU NrefrmNynfbuf u
wmcsDvdwfNrdKUqDu rD;a&mifawGudkvJ vSrf;Nrifae&onf ../ &S,fvD u olU &ifcGifxHacgif;tyfNyD; ..zufxm;onf ../
( rmef )
( tif..)
( &S,fvD ..rmefeJU rcGJcsifawmUbl;uGm ..rmefeJU tNrJ awGUcsifaerdw,f ..teJqHK; rmef eJU wNrdKUxJaecsifw,f )
( 'dkUvJ 'DvdkbJ &S,fvD ..b,fcGJcsifygUrvJ )
aMuG&kyfuav;vdk acsmaewJU udk,fvHk;av;uvJ armf',frav;vdk tNypfaNymp&mr&Sdavmufatmif aNyNypfaom &S,fvDU vdk
aumifrav; udkeab;rSmxm;NyD; aecsifwm trSefyg ../ ( rmef ..eD;eD;em;em; aeedkifzdkU tvkyf aNymif; vkyfygvm;uGm ..)
( tif;..'dkUvJ pOf;pm;aeygw,f..aiG pkaew,f ..)
( aiG qdkwmta&;ygayrJU aiG &SdrS eD;eD;aeedkifrSmawmU r[kwfygbl;..rmef&,f ..)
olu &S,fvDU cg;usOfusOfav;udk zufxm;vdkuf&if; ..( rSefw,f..&S,fvD ..) vdkU aNym&if; aiG&Sif;zdkU 0dwfwmudkvSrf;ac:vdkuf

onf ../ usoifUaiG &Sif;ay;NyD; [dkw,fvfay:u qif;cJU onf ../ olUcg;udk &S,fvD tzuf ..olU aemufausm
abmif;bDMum;rSmxdk;xm;wJU aoewf udk &S,fvD prf;rdoGm;onf ../
( rmef ,lUtwGuf..&S,fvD odyfpdwfawGylw,f... ,lUrSm &efol &Sdvm;[if ..,l vkyfwJUtvkyf bmvJqdkwmvJ
&S,fvDUudkwdwdusus raNymbl; ..Oya' eJU rvGwfuif;&ifvJ qufrvkyfygeJUawmUuGm ..)
(&S,fvD ..cg;udk aoaocsmcsmzufxm; ..qdkifu,fay:uNyKwfusaevdrfUr,f ..)
ol eJU &S,fvD ..qrfeGwfuf&JU wdkufav;qDa&mufawmU ..&S,fvD u waeukef qdkifa&mif;aecJU&wmrdkU a&csdK;csifonf wJU ../
oluawmU bD,mwvHk;azgufaomufaeonf ../ a&csdK;cef;xJu a&oH awGMum;ae&onf ../ r udk zswfueJ owd&rdonf ./
ol &S,fvDeJU ckvdkawGUaewm r omod&if bmawGNzpfrvJ olawG;MunfU onf../
( rmef )
a&csdL;cef;xJu &S,fvD &JU ac:oH ../
( rsufESmokwfyk0g ,lay;edkifrvm;[if )
ol rsufESmokwfyk0geJU a&csdK;cef;qD a&mufoGm;awmU ..t0wfrygbJ yufyufpufpuf vSvGef;aewJU olU&JU (aMumifrav; )
udkawGUvdkuf& wJUtcg ..pdwf rxdef;csKyfedkifawmUbl; ../ aMumifrsufvHk;av;eJU olUudk pdkufMunfUaeaom &S,fvDUudk
wtm;zufNyD; eSKwfcrf;azgif;azgif;av;awGudk olU ESKwfcrf;awGeJU zdydwf pkwferf;rd&onf ../ &S,fvD u ( a&okwfyg&aptHk;..)
aNymayrJU r& ../ ukwifMuD;ay: qGJac:NyD; erf;onf/aumUwif;aewJU&ifom;awGudktirf;r&udkifaerd&NyD;edkUoD;acgif;eDeDav;awGudk
zGzGav; pdkUonf ../ vHk;0ef;NzLazG;aom &ifom;awG u vSvGef;aeonf vdkU ol xif onf../
wcgu ol &S,fvDUudk 'dkU yg;pyf 2ayguf &Sdcsifw,fvdkUaNymbl;w,f ../ &S,fvD u ,l u tpm;ykwfvdkU wcgxJ
yg;pyf2aygufeJU pm;csifvdkUvm; ar;w,f ../ ol u &S,fvDU epfy,fvfav;awGu vSvGef;vdkUwzufpDpdkUae&wmtm;r&bl;
...wNydKifeuf pdkUcsifwm ..0 vdkUaNymw,fav ../
&S,fvD u ,l odyf avmbMuD;wmbJ vdkU aNymNyD; &Dw,f ../ &S,fvDU &ifom;awG u udkifvdkU erf;vdkU r0bl; ../
terf;awG u &S,fvDU 0rf;Nyifom;&Syf&Syfav; av; ay:udka&mufvmonf ../ &S,fvD Ekwfu nnf;NiLvmonf ../ (rmef..
rmef..tif;...[if....)
&S,fvDUudk erf;ae&if; r udkerf;wmoGm;owd&vdkufNyefonf ../ rudk ol 'DvdkrsdK; erf;&if pdwfNrefaom r
u olU acgif;udk olr aygifMum;qD wGef;ydkU wwf onf ../ &S,fvD uawmU rsufpdav;rSdwfum acgif;av; armUNyD;
..aygifawG um;axmifvmonf ../ rMumcif..terf;awGu b,fae&mudk oGm;awmUr,fqdkwm odaewJU yHkyg ../
&S,fvDU qD;cHkMuD;u tarT; ek av;awG usJusJav; bJ &Sdonf ../ tif;av..&S,fvD u tckrS 18eSpf pGef;pGef;av;../
ol rdkUazgif;wJU qD;cHkazG;azG;udk erf;awmU &S,fvD ...wcpfcpf eJU ( ,m;w,f..,m;w,f ..) vdkU atmfNyD; udk,fav; vSKyf&rf;
aeonf ../ olU ESKwfcrf;awG u wckck udkvdkufvH&SmazGaeovdk &S,fvDU aygif&if;bufae&mawGudk vdkuferf;onf ../&S,fvD
xGefUxGefUvl;aeonf ../ &S,fvDU&JU oref;peJU &SavonfU[efvdkU wifpm;&rJU tuGJaMumif; av;u vSvGef;onfvdkU
olxifonf ../apUaewJU tuGJaMumif;eDndKndKav;udk olerf;onf ../ yxr ol eSacgif;eJUerf;onf ../ wtiftif nnf;oHu
ydkus,favmifvmonf / vSvdkufwJU t*Fgpyfav; ../ &S,fvDeJU cspfcgpwHk;uqdk ol erf;awmifrerf;&ufbl; ../
olUpdwfawG t&rf; rw&m; MuG vmonf ../ vdifwef u rwfrwfawmifwmrS wqwfqwf cgaeNyD ../ ol
tuGJaMumif;av;udk vsmeJU p,ufonf ../ olUvsm wcsuf,ufrdvdkufwdkif;..&S,fvD ..( tdkU..tdkU...)eJU nnf;onf ../ vsmeJU
&S,fvDU yGifUzwfav;awGMum;udkxdk;xnfUum ,ufonf ../ tm..tm..tm..eJU &S,fvD atmf&if; olU acgif;u qHyifawGudk
qkwfudkif onf ../

&S,fvDU tuGJaMumif;xdyf u tpdav; udkolUvsmeJUxdk;qG uvday;onf ../ &S,fvD xGefUxGefUvl; aeNyD ../
tpdav;udk iHkNyD; pkwfay;vdkuf onf../ vufawGu pkwfaewHk; &S,fvDU &ifom; awG udk qkwfe,f onf ../ &S,fvD atmf
nnf;onf../ tpdusk pkwfwm &S,fvD rcHedkif ../ wifyg;MuD;awG wqwfqwfwHkcgNyD; olU yg;pyf uae &kef;z,fvdkaeonf../
ol u twif;zrf;qGJNyD; quf rpkwfawmUbJ tuGJaMumif;udkbJ pHkcsD qefcsD ,ufay;onf../
&S,fvD &JU nnf;oH u us,favmifaeonf ../ ol qufwdkuf ,ufayaeonf ../
( rmef..rmef.....awmfNyD..awmfNyD .&S,fvD ..rcHedkifawmUbl; )
ol &S,fvDU aygifMum; u acgif;axmif armUvdkufawmU &S,fvD u ( rmef ...&S,fvD t&rf; xefaeNyD ...&S,fvDU udk
xnfUygawmU ...[ifU[ifU ...vdkcsifaeNyD rmef&,f )vdkU awmif;qdkygonf ../ol &S,fvDU aygifMum;rSmae&m0if,lvdkufNyD;
tvGeftrif; rmausmawmifrwfaewJU olU vdifwef udk vufwzufeJU qkwfudkifNyD; &S,fvDU tuGJaMumif; udk tay:atmuf
yGwfqGJ vdkufonf /NyD;awmU &S,fvDU ta&awG pdkvl;aeaom &wemav;xJudk olU 'kwfMuD;udk epfNrKyf vdkufonf../
7S,fvD &JU nnf;oH oJUoJU Mum;vdkuf&onf ../ rD;vif;aewmaMumifU &S,fvDU tvStyawG udk ol NrifawGUcGifU
&aeonf ../ &S,fvD &JU ESKwfcrf; awG u [wwav;...rsufawmifav;awGu arS;pif;aeonf ../ olU vdifwef
wdk;0ifoGm;awmU &S,fvD olU vufarmif;awGudk wif;wif;usyfusyf qkwfudkifvdkuf onf../ ol vSKyfvdkufwdkif;..zdoGif;vdkufwdkif;
&S,fvD ...( t ...t... t )eJU toHxGufae onf ../ aNz;aNz; eJU payrJU aemufydkif;rSm Nrefvm onf ../ &S,vDvJ
( tif;[if tif;[if..) eJU toHNyKwmawG us,fvmonf / olU cg;udk &S,fvDU aNcaxmufawGu csdwfwG,fxm;Muonf
../&S,fvD vJ atmufuae NyefyifU ay;vmonf ../ olr wifyg;vHk;vHk; awG a0U0dkuf vSKyf7Sm;aeonf ../ wufnDvufnD
pdwfwludk,fwl &SdwJU oabm / yef;wdkif udk twl wufvSrf;zdkU Nyif;Nyif;xefxef Mudk;yrf; aeMu onf../
( Nyif;Nyif;..rmef...Nyif;Nyif; ..NyD;..NyD;awmUr,f ...nyif;Nyif;...aqmifU...aqmifU...)
&S,fvD awmif;qdkaewmudk ol NznfUqnf;ay; onf ../ qufwdkuf tm;xnfUNyD; aqmifUvdkufonf ../ 'vpyfaqmifUonf ./
( tm;..tm;...tD;........tD;.....tifU....[ifU )
&S,fvD vJ atmufrS Nyef yifUonf../ aumUay;onf / &S,fvD aumUvefNyD; ( tdk..tdk tdk;.........) vdkY atmfNyD; umr yef;wdkif
udk a&muf&SdoGm;onf / NyD;vdkuf onf ../ olU okwfa&awG wtm; yef;xGufoGm;onf / &S,fvD vJ t&kyfMudK;Nywf
NzpfoGm; um ..NidrfusNyD; ..wapmif;av; tdyfoGm;onf ../
ol a&csdK;cef; xJ 0ifNyD; Nyef xGufvmawmU tdrfa7SUwHcg; udk acgufaewwJU toH Mum;vdkuf& onf /
aoewf udk toifUudkifNyD; ab; u NyLwif;aygufaeNyD; b,folvJqdkwm MunfU onf ../ olU vlwa,muf ../
wHcg; zGifUNyD; ol tNyifxGuf onf ../ ( pdkif;EGwf ...bmxl;vJ ..)
( rmef[kef ..rif;..pcef; 3 udk tNref NyefcJU ygvdkU usdKif;wHk u nSGefMum;csuf &w,f ..)
( aumif;NyD av ...ig reufapmapm 'Du cGgr,f ..)
pdkif;EGwf u NyHk;pdpd eJU ( rif;wa,mufxJrS [kwf&JU vm; ..taz: &Sdvm; ..) vdkU ar;w,f /
'def;..'def;'def;..aoewfoH awG aMumifU ol 0kef;ueJ x vdkuf onf ../
( vHk;ausmuf ...bmNzpfvJ )
&GufzsifwJ axmifUrSmaxmifxm;wJU trf16 &dkifz,f udk qGJ ..armif;xdef;aqUzf udkzGifUNyD;wJxJu xGufawmU..pdkif;vHk;ausmuf
udk cyf vSrf;vSrf; rSmawGUonf ../ ( bmNzpfvJ...b,fol ypfvJ )
( uif;orm; Nzpfr,f ..)
pcef; buf uvJ rD; wcsdKU vif;vmonf ../ qmUcsfvdkuf..rD;armif;awG NAHK;ueJ vif;vmonf ../ olU vlwa,muf

aNy;vmonf ../ ( uif;orm; ..awmwdk;wmawGUvdkU ypfwm ..udk rmef )

( aoaocsmcsm ywf &Sif;NyD;NyDvm; )
( bmrS r&Sdbl; ...awmaumif bJ Nzpfr,f ..qwfwdkU *sDwdkU ..)
pcef; buf udk avsmufcJU onf ../ r udk aoewf wum;um;eJU awGU& onf ../ olr ab; rSm r[ef ...vrf; avsmuf
pum;aNympufeJU aNymae onf ../ r pdwf qdk;ae onf ../ olU udk wcsuf vSrf;MunfU NyD; wzuf u aNy;vmwJU uif;
wm0ef cH ( cGefodef;armif ) udk Mudrf;armif;aeonf ../
( uif;awGudk aoaocsmcsm rSmav ..raocsmbJ rypfeJU ...rMumcif vlMuD;awG pcef;udk vmzdkU &Sdw,f ..'grsdK; Nzpf&if
raumif;bl; )
( [kwfuJU ..q&mr ...)
r [m oleJU tdyf,mxJrSm el;nH hoavmuf tvkyfeJU ywfouf&if usm;opfrwaumifvdkbJ vsifNref&Jwif;NyD; aNrGa[mufr
waumifvdkbJ tqdyfNyif; wm ol aumif;aumif; od onf../ r olwdkU udkausmcdkif;NyD; wJxJ 0ifoGm;onf ../
tpdrf;ykwfa&mif ppf abmif;bD yGyGMuF; 0wfxm;ayrJU r &JU cg;ao;ao; eJU pGifUum;wJU wifom;MuD;awG u odom ay:vGif
vSonf ../ olvJ olU &GufzsifwJqD Nyef vmcJUayrJU tdyfvdkU r&awmU /
0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000
0if'D oludk,fwdkif pcef; ywf0ef;usif udk aoaocsmcsm &Sif;onf ../ uif; tqifUqifU cs onf ../ aemuf
3&ufqdk&if olwdkU qDudk olwdkU tzGJU&JU vlMuD; vmrnf ../ ol vmcJ onf ../ 'Dwcg u ol eJU twl {nfUinf wcsdKU
vJ ygvm rnf../ 0if'D u 'D pcef; wm0efcH qdkawmU tpp olUwm0ef NzpfvdkU ol udk,fwdkif tm;vHk; pDpOf aeonf ../
rmef[kef vJ pcef; Nyefa7mufaewmrdkU olU udk vHKNcHKa&;wm0efcH wm0efay;vdkufonf ../ olr &JU acG;2aumifeJU rmef[kef
..r[ef wdkUeJU pcef; w0dkuf avsmuf ppf ..onf ../ rdkif; &Sif;tzGJU udk aoaocsmcsm &Sif;cdkif;onf ../
olwdkU rSm NydKifbuf tzGJU tkyfpkawG &Sdonf ../ 0if'D wm0ef,l&wm u olwdkU vkyfief;MuD; &JU xkwfydk;a&;
eJU NzefUcsDa&; wm0ef aygU../ csufvkyfwJU qDuae 0if'DU pcef; udk o,fvmNyD; xkwfydk; ( yufuf vkyf ) Mu&onf ../
rmef[kef u tJ'D csufvkyfwJU pcef; uae 0if'DU pcef;udk o,f,l ay;&wJU tvkyf ..udk vkyfwJU wm0efcH ../ odyf
ra0;vSayrJU awmawmifxJrdkU vrf;u Murf;ovdk wNcm;tzGJUawGu NzwfwdkufNzwfvkrSmvJ pdk;&wmrdkU *&kpdkuf vkyf&wJU tvkyf
../
0if'D onf tazaMumifU 'D bdef;vkyfief;MuD;xJ a&mufvm wmNzpfonf ../ 0if'DU taz u 'D tzGJUMuD; &JU
vuf&Sd acgif;aqmif &JU tudk t&if; av ../ 0if'DU udk ausmif;rSmwHk; u eef; crf; tdrf qdkwJU eHrnfeJU vlodrsm;onf ./
'D bdef; pdkuf..csuf..Nzef..vkyfief;MuD; rSmawmU 0if'D qdk&if tm;vHk; odMuwJU tNyif aMumufvJ aMumufMu&onf ../
xkwfvkyfNzefUcsDa&; pcef;7JU acgif;aqmif Nzpfovdk olwdkUudk OD;aqmifaewJUvlMuD; &JU wlr t&if;acgufacguf vJ
Nzpfaeonf ../
0if'DU vuf uvJ xuf onf ../ wcgu &doJUoJU vmvkyfwJU wNcm;tzGJU u acgif;awmifi,f wa,muf udk

0if'D aoewfeJU xkwfypfbl;onf ../ 'D owif;u a&TMwd*H e,faNr wckvHK; owif;MuD;cJUonf ../ r[ef u 0if'DU tr
0rf;uGJ ../ ( a&SmifrJU ..tefu,fvfz vmwJU tcsdef rmefav; udk vHkNcHKa&; wm0ef,lcdkif; ..rvm;...)
r[efu 0if'DUudk a&SmifrJU vdkU tNrJac:onf../w&kwfvdk nDrav; Nzpfonf ../
( aumif;om;bJ..r[ef ..tefu,fvfz vmwJU tcsdef rmefvJ pcef;rSmbJ &SdaerSm ..) 0if'D u olU
tif;acG;MuD;2aumif eJU 7ifabmifwef; aNy;&if; aNymvdkufonf ../ rmef[kef uawmU olwdkU&JU aemufu ygvmonf../ 0if'D
onf q,fausmfouf rdef;uav;wa,mufvdkbJ aygUyg;vSonf ../ r[ef onf 0if'Dxuf eJeJ toufMuD; ayrJU oG,fvswJU
udk,f ayrJU armif;NyefaoewfawGudk usifvnfedkifeif;pGmeJU ypfcwfedkifol Nzpfonf ../ 0if'D &JU nmvuf&Hk; ..oufawmfapmifU
Nzpfonf ../ 0if'DaMumifU rmef[kef tay: tNrifMunfvif vmonf ../
tefu,fvfz vmrnfqdkvdkU 0if'D 0rf;om onf ../ rawGUwmMumNyD ../ olUwlrb,favmuftm;udk;ae&vJqdkwmudkvJ
awGUoGm;apcsifonf ../ rmef[kef u &efol NcHKcdkwdkufedkifrJU awmifukef;av;awG udk ae&m,lxm;csifaMumif;aNymonf ../
0if'D OmPfaNy;wJU 'D rmef qdkwJU olU cspfol udk oabmusonf ../ tefu,fvfz udkaNymNy&tHk;rnf ../ [dk;wHk;u
awmxJudk awmifMuD;u olU taz&JU oli,fcsif;..olwdkU uGefwuf tefu,fvf a';Apf u rmef[kefudk oHk;MunfUygqdkNyD;
ydkUpu awmxJrSm tifwJvD;*sifU wm0ef,lxm;wJU pdkif;armif qdkwJU aumif u rmefUudk r,HKbl;../ tpdk;&buf u
ppfpHkaxmuf bJ xifaew,f ../ tefu,fvfa';Apf qdkwmu olwdkU wzGJUvHk;rSm MoZm awmfawmfUudk &SdwJU vl ../
tefu,fvfa';Apff tmrcHNyD; vTwfvdkufwmawmif pdkif;armifu buf*a&mif; uvD;,m; rNzpfbl; ..vm;bJqGJcdkif;xm; ..vdkU
aNymcJUwm ../ rmef u olwdkUudk Mum;Nzwfwdkufwm cH&wHK;uvJ atau 47 armif;Nyef udk tom;usaewJUyHkeJU &efol udk
wdkufcJUwmav ../ rouFmp&mbJ ../
0if'DU taeeJUawmU rmefUudk ,Hkonff ../ rmef [m pydkif r[kwfygbl; ../ OmPfaumif; wJU vsifwJU
prwfNzpfwJU vl rdkU qdkwm ,HkMunfonf ../ rmef u olU udk tzGJUMuD;u ay;wJU vpmwdkU abmufql;wdkU udk
olUvufxJudkr,lbl; ../olu awmxJrSmrdkU ydkufqH oHk;p&mrS rvdkbJ av ../ r,fqdkif ..csif;rdkif eJU befaumuf
..ubPfawGrSm pm&if;taumifUzGifUxm;NyD; xnfUay;cdkif;w,f ../ tckqdkif rmefUrSmaiGawG awmfawmfrsm;aeNyD /
0if'DvJ 'Davmu u rxGufedkifao;bl; ../ rdom;pk pD;yGg;a&; vdk NzpfaeawmU ..xGufzdkUqdkwm u
cufw,f ../ rmefeJU vufxyfNyD; 'D tvkyfawGudk &yfvdkufMuNyD;..befaumufrSm NzpfNzpf ..yDeef rSmNzpfNzpf
twlwlaecsifw,f ../
00000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000
0if'D &JU tefu,fvfz rvmcif 2&ufxJu ol pcef;eJU 2rdkif tuGmywf0ef;usifrSmvHkNcHKa&;wm0ef,l
xm;onf ../ pcef;udkawmif rNyef ../ uif;ykef;awG ywfvnfrSmcsxm; onf ../ acgif;aqmifMuD;eJU tzGJU vmrSmrdkU
vltiftm;a&m vufeuftiftm; yg NznfUxm;onf /( r ) u ol pm;a&;aomufa&; cufcJr,fqdkNyD; pcef;u pm;p&m awG
ydkUay;onf../ uif;ykef;0yfwJU olU vlawGudk rmef[kef vdkuf ppf onf ../

'DtcsdefrSm olwdkU ylwm tpdk;& ppfwyf r[kwf ../ olwdkUavmuf tiftm;rMuD;ayrJU olwdkUqDu ukefawGudk
rw&m;vdkcsifwJU Nzwfckwf csifwJU tzGJU awG vmwdkufrSmpdk;vdkU ../ awmxJrSmu olwvligwrif;qdkovdk ..Adkvfuspdk;rdk;..wmawG
ae&mvkwmawG vkyfcJUvdkU../
olwdkU pcef;wnfaewmu wu,fU ESpfedkifiH e,ferdwf pnf; ay;rSm../ wu,fawmU olwdkU pcef;u
opfyifMuD;awG tkyfqdkif;wJU atmufrSm yHk;&SdL;uG,f&SdL; aqmufxm;wm r[kwf ../ aNymif&Sif; aewm ../ tpdk;& u av,mOf
eJU wdkufcdkufedkifayrJU olwdkU Akef;qef wzufedkifiHxJruscsifvdkU bmrS rvkyfao;wm Nzpfr,fvdkU ol xifonf ../wzufedkifiHu
olwdkU pcef;&JU taemufaz;rSm../ uyfaeonf ../ tck yGJtwGufvJ t&uf..bD,m..pD;u&uf..pnfoGyfbl;awG u tJ'DubJ
&onf ../ 0ufaumifvHk; uif bdkU teD;qHK;&Gm u 0uf oGm;0,fxm;NyD;NyD vdkU csufNyKwfa&; wm0efcH ..a':eef;Mum u
olUudk aNymNyonf ../
( r ) tvkyfrsm;aeonf../ oleJU ( r ) rawGUNzpfmwmMumNyD..../ awmifukef;ay:udkwufvmwJU pm;p&mydkU
wJU vludk awGU&onf ../ eD;vmawmU rdef;r wa,mufrSef; ol od&onf ../ awmifukef;atmufu olU vlawGudk xrif;xkyf
a0NyD;yHk&onf../ 'D rdef;r wufvmwm olUtwGuf vmydkUwmNzpfrnf ../
( [if...eef; pH[Grf; ygvm; )
tpdrf;ykwf,leDazgif; cyfyGyG aMumifU eef;pH[Grf; &JU udk,fvHk;tvS udk rawGU& ../ 'Drdef;uav; eJU ol eJU u Zmwfvrf;wyk'f
&SdcJUbl;onf ../ eef;pH[Grf; onf ( r ) &JU 'D pcef;u r[kwf ../ vlMuD; vmrSmrdkU vltiftm;NznfUwJU taeeJU wNcm;
pcef;u ac:xm;wm ../ eef;pH[Grf; eJU ol ( r )eJU rNidcif u awGUcJU NzpfcJUbl;onf ../
eef;pH[Grf; olUtwGuf xrif;xkyf ..rHkUxkyfawGudk xif;&SL;yif&if;rSmcsxm;onf ../
( tudk ..rawGUwmMumNyD aemf ..)
(at;..eef;pH ..tNrJ owd&ygw,f ..b,fwHk;u 'Dpcef;a&mufvJ ..)
( 2&uf&SdNyD ...tudk awmxJ uif;apmifUaew,f qdkvdkU ..awGUcsifwmeJU ..xrif;ydkUwm0ef ..awmif;,lvdkufwm ..)
( b,fESpfa.,uf vmMuwmvJ ..)
( 5a,muf ..crf;rGef; wdkU vlpkeJU )
( eef;pH ..eif odyfvSwHk;bJ[m ..)
( [Gef; ..tudkeJU q&mr 0if'D taMumif;awG Mum;ygw,f ..eef;pH idkcJU&w,f..odvm;..eef;pH toJawG uGJaMucJU&w,f
...tudk &ufpufw,f )
( pdwfrqdk;ygeJU eef;pH&,f ..eef;pHudk tudk odyf cspfygw,f )
ol xif;&SL;yifMuD;wyif tuG,frSm..eef;pHudk zufvdkufonf ../ eef;pH olU &ifcGifxJ vJNydKvmonf ../
( tudk ..tudkUudk odyfcspfwm..odyg ..)
( tif;..tudkvJeef;pHudk odyfcspf wmyg..)

ol eef;pH cg;odrfav;uae wtm;qGJzufxm;&mu eef;pH ESKwfcrf;&J&Jav;awGudk iHkcJvdkufonf ../ eef;pH

uvJ olUudk Nyefzufxm;onf ../ eef;pH rsufvHk;awG rSdwfxm;NyD; olU ESKwfcrf;awG udk Nyefpkwfonf ../ olwdkU vsmawG
vHk;axG; yGwfoyf aeonf ../ touf&SK NrefvmMuonf ../
olU vufwzuf u eef;pH &JU ,leDazgif; Mu,foD;awGudk NzKwfonf ../ aEG;aewJU eef;pH tom;awGudk ol
prf;aeonf ../ ( tudkUvufu at;vdkufwm..)
eef;pH &JU b&mpD,m udk rwifonf ../ el;nH hwJU tom;pdkifwif;wif;udk ol udkif onf../ qkwfe,fonf ../
edkUoD;acgif;tzkav; u rmrmav;../ olU vufacsmif;awG u 'D tzkav;udk prf;NyD; udkifaeonf ../ eef;pH vl;vGefU aeonf
../ ( tif..[if...tudk...eef;pH pdwfMuGatmif vkyfaeNyDuG,f ...cufawmUwmbJ )
( eef;pH...tNrJpdrf; opfawmav;aum ...uGif;aNymifaevm; ...)
eef;pH[Grf; cpfueJ &,fonf ../ ( tudk u odyfaNymwwfwmbJ ...tif; ...opfawmav; &Sif;xm;w,f
...aNymifwvif;cgaew,f...)
olU vufu eef;pH[Grf; &JU abmif;bD a&SUZpfudkqGJzGifUaeNyefw,f ../eef;pH[Grf; u NyHk;NyD; ..( opfawmav;qD tudk
tvnfra&mufwm MumNyD ..) vdkU wdk;wdk;av; aNymonf ../ olU vuf u eef;pH&JU twGif;cH yifwDav;xJ wdk;0if
prf;aeonf ../ aygif8GqHku azgif;rdkUtdaewJU ae&mav; udk prf;aeonf ../ yGwfMunfUonf ../tuGJaMumif;av;u
aEG;aeonf ../ cGsJusdwJU ta&awG prf;rdonf ../
eef;pH&JU tuGJaMumif;av;udk vufnSdK;eJU yGwfqGJvdkufawmU eef;pH zufxm;wJU vufawG wif;usyf vmNyD;
yg;pyfuvJ..ryDro..pum;vHk;roJuGJwmawGnnf;wGm;aeonf../olUpdwfawG..olUtNyKtrlawGuavmbMuD;aeovdkbJ..eef;pH&JU..wif
om;awGudkvJ ol qkwfudkifaerdonf ../
&kwfw&uf eef;pH[Grf; &JU cg;rSmcsdwfxm;wJU vrf;avsmufpum;aNympuf u x Nrnfvmonf ../
( opfcG wpfESpfoHk;....pk&yfudk vmr,f ..tdrfNyefr,f...Mum;&if taMumif;Nyef ...tdkAm )
( tudk ac:aeNyD ...nae wacgufvmtHk;r,f )
( [kwfNyD..eef;pH ..nae awGUr,f )
eef;pH[Grf; ..awmifukef;ay:u aNy;qif;oGm;onf ../
olU zGg;zufawmfMuF; u abmi;bDxJ rwfrwfawmifaeonf ../ tif; ..r om odvdkUuawmU igUudk trf79 eJU
xkr,fxifw,f ../ olU vrf;avsmuf pum;aNympuf u Nrnfvmonf ../
( pGef&J wpf ...pGef&Jwpf .. abUpf 0rf; ac:w,f ..Mum;&if taMumif;Nyef )
[dkuf.. ( r ) ac:wmygvm; ../ w,fvDy,foD enf;t& pdwfcsif;qufoG,faeovm;bJ ..( r )taMumif;awG;aewHk;..( r )
ac:awmUwmbJ../
( abUpf 0rf; ..pGef&J wpf ac:w,f ...tdkAm ..)

( pGef&Jwpf .. a[mif; tpf tJA&D;oif;*f ..a[mif; tpf tJA&D;oif;*f ..)

( tdkau ...tJA&D;oif;*fpf tdkau ..)
( tdkau...oufpf*&dwfwf ..)
( r ) vJ tvkyfrsm;aewJUMum;u olUudk owd&vdkUac:wmaerSm / eef;pH[Grf;,lvmwJU xrif;xkyf aNzpm;vdkufonf
../rkefnif;eJU 0ufom;aMumf ..yJykwfaMumf ../ pm;aumif;onf ../ pm;NyD;awmU ol olU vufaxmuf pdkif;vHk;ausmuf udk pufeJU
ac:vdkufonf ../
pdkif;vHk;ausmuf onf olU vl ppfppf ../ ol ulnDrp xm;wmawG trsm;MuD; ../ pdkif;vHk;ausmuf
a&mufvmonf ../
( udk rmef ...bm xl;vJ ...q&mr ac:ao;vm; ..)
pdkif;vHk;ausmufwdkUu ( r ) udk q&mr vdkU ac:Muonf /
( vHk;ausmuf ..nae xrif;vmydkU&if ..ig ..[dkbuf awmifukef;u awmif,mwJ rSm&Sd r,f ..[dkbufpcef;u
a&mufaewJU eef;pH[Grf; vm&if tJ'Dudk vTwfvdkuf ..ig oleJU cPawGUr,f ..rif; ..igUudk umAmay;edkifrvm;
..wa,mufa,muf vm&if..ac:&if..igUqD pufeJU ac: ay;...[kwfNyDvm; ..)
( pdwfcs..udkrmef ...usaemf tNyif rSm apmifUay;r,f ..MunfUawmUvkyfaem ..ocifr trsufawmf&S &if awmifpG,f
aeuG,fwJU txd apmifUrSm r[kwfbl; ..armif;NyefeJU ..twGJavmuf NzKwfrSm..[m;[m;....)
awmif,mwJ rSm ol apmifUaeonf ../ eef;pH[Grf; eJU cspfwvif;ac: &awmUr,fqdkwm odaewJU olU
zGg;zufawmf taumif onf aNrGa[mufMuD;waumif yg;ysOf;axmifovdk aygifMum;rSmwMuGMuG Nzpfaeonf ../ a&rcsdK;&wm
2&uf &SdNyDrdkU eef;pH eJU tcspfpcef;zGifUwJU tcg oefu&Sif;apzdkU apmapmubJ olUa&bl;xJu a&eJUbJ aq;ausm..xm;cJUonf /
pdkif;vHk;ausmuf pufeJU owif;ydkU onf ../ eef;pH[Grf; a&mufNyD ..wJU ../
awmif,mwJ t0u ol xGufMudKonf ../ eef;pH[Grf; wJxJ a7mufwmeJU 2a,mufpvHk; tirf;r& erf;Mu awmU onf ../
ol eef;pH Mu,foD;awG udkNzKwfawmU txJrSm b&mpD,ma&m..yifwD yg 0wfrvmwmawGUvdkuf7onf../eef;pHNyifqifvmyHk&onf
../vG,fulatmif twGif;cHawG csGwfcJUwmbJ ../eef;pH udk wJxJ u 0g;uGyfyspfMuD;ay: yufvufvSef aygifum;apNyD; ol
eef;pH&JU aygifMum;rSmrsufESmtyfNyD; azgif;rdkUaom tarT;a7;a&;eJU t*FgpyfMuD; udk erf;NyD /
olUvsmMuD; u aNy;vTm;aeovdk eef;pH vJ wifyg;Mud;awG ,rf;cg vsuf ...( tudk&,f td..td...[ifU..[ifU..tm;..tm;
tD..td....t....t..) eJU umr pnf;pdrf udk wifNynfUusyfNynfU cHpm;ae&ayonf ../ eef;pH&JU wifpdkifawGudk ol
qkwfudkif..acse,fae&if; ,ufay;aewmNzpfonf ../ vsmxdyf udk eef;pH&JU taygufxJ xdk;umaumfay; ae&m eef;pHrSm
( tdk...&SD; ...&SD; ...tudk ...tudk..ol odyf vkyfwwfwmbJ ) vdkUaNym&if;...wifawGudk aumUaumU ay;vsuf7Sday onf ../
ol eef;pH udk 'Dvdk terf;..t,ufawG [dkwHk;u ay;cJU bl;onf ../ eef;pHeJU uif;a0;aewm uGJaewm
MumNyD ../ tcGifUta&;&wHk; vkyf&wmNzpfvdkU ..tirf;r& NzpfaeMu ay onf ../ odyf tMumMuD; tcsdef rqGJawmU ../
( eef;pH ...av;bufukef;ay;aemf )

( [kwf tudk )
eef;pH &JU wifom;NzLNzLMud;awG u ukef;vdkufvdkU ydk NyD; wPSmMuGzG,f Nrifae&onf vdkU ol xif onf ../ ol yxr qhk;
vkyfwmu eef;pH&JU wifum;um;awG Mum;u taNrmif;vdkufMuD; NyL;xGufaewJU eef;pH &JU tzkwfazgi;azgif;MuD;.udk ,ufonf
../ NyD;awmU zif ptdkaygufav; udk vsmeJU uvd onf ../
( tm...tm...&SD;..tudk..tudk bm..bm..vkyfwmvJ tudk ...r&GHbl;vm; ..zkef;edrfUaeygUr,f tudk ..)
olU vufwzufuvJ azgif;NyD; taemufudk NyL;xGufaewJU eef;pH[Grf;&JU tzkwfMuF; udk uvday; aeonf ../
eef;pH[Grf; ..umrpdwfawG wtm; edk;Mum;vm&onf ../ olr &JU ptdkda7m ..tzkwfudkyg ,ufay;qGay;aewmawG aMumifU
pdwfawG t&rf;udk x aeonf ../ ( tudk...vkyfawmUuGm ..,m;vSNyD )
ol u qufNyD; ,ufaewmrdkU ...eef;pH u xyf aNymonf ..( tudk ..vkyfygawmU ..)
( bm vkyf&rSmvJ )
( tdk ..vdk;..vdk;...vdk;xnfUay;ygawmU )
( b,fxJudk vdk;xnfU&rSmvJ eef;pH..)
( apmufywfxJufdk ..apmufywfudk ..vmyg tudk&,f..vdk;..ygawmU..)
ol av;bufaxmuf ukef;xm;aom eef;pH udk cg;udk xyfESdrfUcdkif;vdkufawmU wifawGu ydkNyD; axmifvmonf ../ olU
zGg;zufawmf Mud; udk taygufrSmawUNyD; xdk;xnfUonf ../
( td...tD;.....) eef;pH tzkwfxJ olU uGrf;oD;acgif; 'pfMuD; NydueJ 0ifoGm;onf ../
( tif..tif....vdk;..tudk..&w,f..&w,f..vdk;..qufvdk;....)
qufoGif;awmU wAspfAspf eJU usyfwnf;pGmeJU w0ufavmuf 0ifoGm;Nyefonf ../
( eef;pH &,f..eifU apmufywf u usyfvScsDvm; ...eif igeJU a0;wHk; ..b,foleJUrS rvdk;bl; vm; )
( [ifUtif; ..vdk;bl; ) eef;pHu rsufapmif;av;xdk;NyD; nkwkwk eJU aNymvdkufonf ../ ol eef;pH &JU aumUwif;NzLazG;aewJU
&ifom; wzufudk ukef;pdkUvdkufonf ../ wcsdefxJrSmbJ olU zGg;zufawmfudk xdk;oGif;onf ../ ( tifU..tudk...wqHk;0ifoGm;NyD..)
eef;pH[Grf; onf oleJu NywfvyfaewmMumwmaMumifU tawmfcHcsifaeyHk&onf ../ tirf;r& olr trlt&mrsm;u
odomayonf / tcsdef qGJ raeawmUbJ okwfaNcwif ..vkyfay;rnf[k qHk;NzwfvdkufNyD; eef;pH[Grf;&JU usyfwnf;aeqJ
..t*Fgpyfav;udk rSefrSefav; aqmifUay;onf ../
pdwfwludk,fwl xufukef&Gufukef vTifUNyD../ eef;pH &JU&ifom;awGudk olUvuf2zufeJU qkwfydkifxm;nyD;
aqmifUay;awmU eef;pH ..( aumif;w,f..aumif;w,f tudk..)vdkU nnf;&if; olUuvfarmif;awGudk uspfuspfygatmif
qkwfudkifxm;av onf../
0g; uGyfyspf u wusGDusGD NrnfaeNyD; vSKyf&rf;aeonf ../ eef;pH[Grf; vJ olr wifyg; awGudk
aumUaumUNyD;a0U0dkufNyD; cH onf ../ tay;t,l rSswwmaMumifU cPcsif; bJ umrvrf;qHk;udka&mufvkvkNzpfvm&awmUonf../

eef;pH vJ atmufu aumUay;wm Nrefvmonf ../

ESKwfuvJ ..( aqmifU..aqmifU..wtm;aqmifU NyD;cgeD;NyD.. )vdkU aNymonf ../ olvJ NyD;cgeD;Nzpfaeonf rdkU
oGufoGuf aqmifUawmU&m ..eef;pH NyD;oGm;csdef eJU ra&S;raESmif;rSmbJ olvJ NyD;oGm;&av onf ../ awmif,mwJ xJ
cdk;vkyf&wmrdkU ZdrfeJU ESyfraeedkifMubJ olU rsufESmolwfyk0g tao;pm;av;eJU ayyGaewmawGudk okwfMu..t0wfawG
Nyef0wfMu&onf ../ eef;pHvJ cspfpcef;zGifU&wm armoGm;yHk&SdayrJU auseyfyDwdNzpfoGm;yHkayguf onf ../
( oGm;r,f tudk..[dkbuf pcef; rNyefcif..xyfawGUcsifao;w,f tudk )
( aumif;NyD..eef;pH )
pdkif;vHk;ausmuf udk awmif,mwJ eJU rvSrf;rurf; xif;&SL;awmxJ rSm awGU&onf ../ cdk;pm;&wJU opfoD; u ydkNyD; csdKw,f
vdkU awG;ae onf ../ ol Nzwfvrf;enf;eJU ckvdk tvkyfvkyf cJUwm awmfawmf pkaqmif;rdaeNyD ../ 'Dtvkyf udkausmcdkif;wJU
tcg vufwGJaz:tNzpf b,folUudk a&G;cs,f&rvJ ...( r ) vm; ...&S,fvDvm; ...eef;pH[Grf;vm; /
0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000
olwdkU tMuD;tuJ a&mufvmawmUr,fqdkwm pufeJU taMumif;Mum;onf ./ ol rSefaNymif;eJU MunfUaeonf ../
pdrf;pdkwJU awmtkyfMuD;xJ uae yxrqHk; a&SUaNy;tzGJU bGm;ueJ opfyifopf&GufawGMum; u ay:vmonf ../ 15a,muf
..wdwd../ aemuf u Nrif;awGpD;vmwJU tMuD;tuJ &JU udk,f&Hawmf abmf'D*wfawG ..tJ'Daemuf urS Nrif;pD;vmwJU vl
2a,muf ../ wa,muf u olwdkU&JU tMuD;tuJ..OD;aemfz ..aemufwa,muf u olU vufaxmuf OD;pdkif;vHk / olwdkUeJUtwl
pcef;u ae xGufMudKwJU ( r ) eJU r[ef ..Nrif;awGpD;NyD; vdkufygvmonf ../ olwdkU taemufrSm vufeufudkif
vl20cefU ../
pcef; xJa&mufawmU tMuD;tuJeJU tzGJU wnf;cdkzdkU Nyifxm;wJU pcef;&Hk; wJMuD;a&SU rSm OD;aemfz Nrif;ay:u qif;zdkU
vG,fulatmif olU oufawmfapmifU u Nrif;ab;rSm av;bufaxmuf ukef;ay;vdkufwmawGU&onf ../ OD;aemfz u olUausm
udk avScg;xpfozG,f eif;NyD; Nrif;ay:u qif; onf ../ ( r ) eJU r[ef vJ olwdkU Nrif;awGay:u qif;NyD; OD;aemfz
&Sd&mudkaNy;vmaeonf ../ wlt&D;awG zuf&rf;EkwfqufaeMuonf ../ OD;aemfz ab; u vufaxmuf OD;pdkif;vHk u
oufawmfapmifU eJU twl ab;rSm &Sdae onf ../
tm;vHk; acsmacsmarmarmbJ ../ pcef; ywfvnf u uif;ykef;awGeJU awmifukef;awGay:csxm;wJU olU vlawGqD u
( atmvfuvD;,m;..) tm;vHk; at;csrf;aMumif; pufeJU owif;ydkUMuonf ../
tm;vHk; wJMuD;xJ 0ifoGm; onf ../olvJ ywfywfvnfrSmcsxm;wJU olU vlawG udk rSmp&mawG txyfxyf
rSmMum;NyD; olvJ pcef;udk vSrf;Nrifae&wJU vm;wif;ukwf em;rSm tcg;a7wcGuf aomuf&if; pcef;bufudk MunfUaeonf ../
OD;aemfz zdwfMum;xm;wJU wNcm;tzGJUawGu vlawGvJa&mufvmonf ../
'D n pm;yGJ &Sdonf ../ csufNyKwfa&;wm0efcH a':eef;Mum eJU trsdK;orD;tzGJU tvkyfrsm;ae onf ../ pcef;&Hk; a&SU

rSm ,m,D wmvywf wJMuD;xdk;xm; onf ../ 0g;pm;yGJ..0g; xdkifckH awG twef;vdkuf csxm;onf ../ wnvHk;
vHkNcHKa&;wm0ef ,l xm;vdkU ol idkufNrnf;csifae onf ../ pdkif;vHk;ausmuf olUqD a&mufvmonf ../
( q&mr u pm ay;vdkufw,f..udkrmef ..) ( r ) qD u pm wJU ../
rmef ...aeaumif;&JUvm; .. nus&if pcef;xJ vmpm; aemf ..( r ) tvkyfrsm;aeayrJU ( rmefU udk tNrJ
owd&aew,f ..cspfaew,f ..)../
( r ) tvkyfawG rsm;wJUMum;u olUudk owdw& pm a&;vdkU..olUpdwfxJ ol ( r ) uG,f&m eef;pH[Grf;eJU
cspfyGJ0ifcJUwm pdwfrvHkbl; ../ pdkif;vHk;ausmuf vJ olUvdkbJ yifyef;aeyHk& onf ../
( vHk;ausmuf ..)
( Asm;..udkrmef ..)
( rif;oGm;em;awmU ..'dkU wvSJUqD *sLwD 0ifr,f ..)
( [kwf ..)
0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000
tNrJ arSmifrJ wdwfqdwfaeavU &SdwJU olwdkU pcef; ..'Dn rD;awG xdefaeonf ../ vloHawG
qlnHaeonf ../ [if;eH hawG t&ufeH hawG avxJrSm vGifUae onf ../vufckyfwD;oHawG Mum;ae&onf ../
ol pcef;xJ 0ifcJU onf ../ ,m,DwJMuD;xJ OD;aemfz pum;aNymaeonf ../ ab;rSm ( r )udkawGU &
onf ../ ( r ) onf tpdrf;ykwfa&mif wD&Syf eJU aNymufMum; ,leDazgif;abmif;bD 0wfxm;NyD; nmbuf cg;rSm ypfpwdkvf
wvuf udk teufa&mif om;a& tdwfeJU xdk;xm;onf ../ OD;aemfz utaemufedkifiH rD'D,mawG u olU udk bdef;bk&if vdkU
eHrnfwyf ac:a0: orkwfMuonfrsm;udk pmapmif..ruf*Zif;awG xkwfNy ae onf ../ OD;aemfz &JU reufwHk;u Nrif;ay:u
qif;wmudk av;bufaxmufay;aom abmf'D*wf udk rsufESmykwfykwfeJU vlawGudk vdkufMunfUaewmudkvJ awGU&onf ../
( r ) u olU udkwcsuf vSrf;MunfUNyD; NyHk;Ny onf ../ pcef;&Sd vltm;vHk; udk ausG;wm Nzpf onf ../
a':eef;Mum wdkUu wJMuD;&JU a&SU aNruGufvyfrSm 0uf awG taumifvdkuf wHpdkUeJU xdk;NyD; uif aeonf ../ eef;pH[Grf;wdkU
rdef;uav; wpk u tpdrf;ykwfa&mif ppfabmif;bDtwdkawG eJU wD&SyfteufawG qifwl 0wfxm;NyD; tpm;tpmawG
vdkufvHcsay; aeonf../ yGdKifU 32 vdkU xif&wJU tao;pm; ypfwdkvf awG udk aoewftdwf qifwlawGeJU
cg;rSmcsdwfxm;onf ../ olwdkU yHkpHawG u awmfawmf MunfUaumif;Mu onf vdkU ol xif onf ../ 'g ( r ) &JU
tdkif'D,mawGbJ Nzpf rnf ../
olu vHkNcHka&; wm0efcHrdkU t&ufawmU raomufawmU ../ zifwm tcsdKa&bl; bJ aomuf onf ../ a':eef;Mum
vuf&m MumZHaMumf u awmfawmf aumif; onf ../ 0ufom;uif u tvGef arT; NyD;uGsyf &Gae onf ../
OD;aemfzwdkU &SdaewHk;..ol aeUrtdyf..nrtdyf rdkU awmfawmf yifyrf;onf ../ olwdkU NyefoGm;awmUrS..ol vJ

olaewJU vm;wif;ukwfeab;u wJav;xJ em;&awmUonf ../ tdyfaysmfaewHk; aNcoHMum;vdkU rsufvHk;vJzGifU..vufuvJ

cg;Mum; u aoewfqD a7mufoGm;onf ../ pdkif;vHk;ausmuf ../
( bmvJ vHk;ausmuf ..)
( q&mr ac:cdkif;vdkufw,f ..tck vmcJUyg..) wJU /
( bmaMumifhvJ rif;odvm; ..)
( rodbl;..udkrmef ..)
ol rsufESm tNrf opfvdkufNyD; ( r )qDudk xGufcJU onf ../bmaMumifU ac:vJ ...( r ) bmaMumifU olU udk
awGUcsifovJ..eef;pH eJU vkyfwm ( r ) rsm; odoGm;NyDvm; ./ trSm;vkyfxm; vdkU pdwfrvHk wJU ol ..Nzpfae onf ../
( r)aewJU wJMuD;xJ 0ifvdkufawmU Nrifaeus ( r ) &JU tyg;awmfNrJ r[ef udk awGU& onf ../r[ef onf
oufawmfapmifU yDopGm vl eJU vufeuf b,fawmUrS ruif;uGm ../ atau 47 aNcrSKef;a&;&dkifz,fwvuf
udkifxm;onf ../ olUudk ( rmefav; ..aeaumif;&JUvm;..ydefoGm;w,f ..a&SmifrJU ..txJrSmapmifUaew,f ..) vdkU NyHk;NyD;
aNymonf ../
( r ) olU tvkyfpm;yGJ rSm &Sdaeonf ../ aNymufusm;,leDazgif; 0wfpHk eJU vJ ( r ) onf t&rf;bJ acsmae onf /
( vm..xdkif..rmef ..)
r pm;yGJ u NrdKUrSmvdk tysHpm;awmU r[kwfyg ../ 0g; pm;yGJ Nzpfonf ../
a&SUu xdkifcHkrSm ol xdkif onf ../
( rmef ..&efukef oGm;&r,f ..)
ol qwfueJ ( r ) udk vSrf;MunfUrdvdkuf onf ../ ( r ) udk apUapUMunfU&Jwm 'D tzGJUMuD;rSm ol wa,mufbJ &Sdrnf /
( [kwfw,f ..rmef.. tvkyf eJU aygU ..tefu,fvfz u ( r ) udk pdwfcs&wJU vl vTwfyg wJU ../ ( r ) rSm
pdwfcs&wm rmefU tNyif b,fol &Sdao;vdkUvJ ...rmefU udkbJ ( r ) vTwf r,f ..)
( b,fawmUvJ ( r ) )
( tefu,fvfz trdefU u tNrefqHk; ( tufpf ql;ef tufpf aygpbJvf )oGm;apcsifw,f qdkawm U rmef reufzef bJ 'Du
xGuf&vdrfUr,f )
ol UtwGufu ( r ) u oGm;qdk oGm;&Hkyg bJ../
( [dk rSm bmvkyf&r,f..qdkwmawG u r rmef 'Du rxGufcif tm;vHk; aNymNyr,f ..)
( r ) u ( uJ ..tvkyf taMumif;awmU aNymNyD;NyD ..[if;[if; ..udk,fa&;udk,fwmav; aqG;aEG;&atmif ) vdkU
aNymvdkufawmU olUpdwfxJ 'def;ueJ NzpfoGm;&Nyefonf ../
eef;pH [Grf; Zmwfvrf;rsm;vm; ../ ( r ) udk txifao;vdkU r&..
ol r udk NyHk;NyD; ..( r eJU rmef rawGU&wm awmfawmf MumoGm;NyD ..rmef vJ ( r ) udk vGrf;ae&w,f ( r ) &,f ..)
vdkU aNymvdkuf awmU ( r ) u ( tif;..&efukef oGm;r,f qdk&ifvJ rmef eJU tMumMuD;cGJ & tHk;rSm ..( r )av ..rmef eJU
twlwl aecsifaeNyD ..odvm; ..(r ) [if;[if; ..rmefUudk ,lcsifaeNyD ..vif tNzpf ,l csifaeNyD ..)

( r ) onf aNym&if;aNym&if; ..zDvifwufvmyHk& onf ../

( rmef ..wHcg; oGm; ydwfvdkuf uG,f ..) wJU ../
( r ) &JU rsufvHk;awG ta&mif awmufy aeonf ../ ol xNyD; wHcg; oGm;ydwf NyD; Nyef vSJUvmawmU( r ) onf
tvkyfpm;yGJ rSm r&SdawmUyg ../ ( r ) onf tdyfcef;xJ a&mufaeonf ../ ( rmef ..vmav ..'Dudk ..)
ol txJ0ifvdkufawmU..( r ) ukwifay:xdkifaewm awGU& onf ../
( rmef.. ( r ) wdkU twdk;csNyD; cspf&atmifuGm..rmef eJU cGJ&rSm tMumMuD; ..)
( rmef vJ cGJroGm;csifygbl;..( r ) &,f ..)
olvJ ( r ) a&SU a&mufa&m ( r ) onf olU abmif;bD u cg;ywf udk cGswf onf ../ NyD;awmU abmif;bD Zpf udk
&SmazGum qGJ zGifUcsyg onf ../ olU abmif;bD udk ol atmuf udk cGswf csawmU zGg;zufawmfu twGif;cHabmif;bD atmuf
u axmifxaeonf / ( r ) u twGif;cH abmif;bD udk qGJcGswfcsNyD; xGufay:vmwJU olU zGg;zufawmfMuD; udk tirf;r&
zrf; iHk vdkuf ygawmU onf ../olU 'pfzsm; udk ( r ) vsmav; u xdk;qG ay;aeovdk ( r ) vufawGu olUa*G;pdawGudk
qkwfudkif umxm; onf /
( tdk; ..r &,f ...aumif;vdkuf wm ...)
( r ) pdwfygvufyg pkwf ay;yg onf ../ ol cPtwGif; ..r &JU ykavG u aumif;vGef;vdkU NyD; csif vm onf ../
( r ) & NyD....& NyD.../
( r) u tpkwf &yf vdkuf onf../
( NyHK;NyHK;av;eJU aumif;vm; rmef vdkU ar; onf ../ ( r ) onf tvGef acsmwJU &Srf; w0uf..w&kwf w0uf uNym;
rav; wa,muf yg ../ ( r ) tay: u cspf ay;r,f ..rmef ...wJU../ olU udk yufvuf tdyfcdkif; onf ../
r onf 'DawmxJ 'D e,fpyf a'o rSm Nrif;pD;aumif;aom rdef;r qdkNyD; vl aNymrsm; Mu onf ../ Nrif;waumif 'kef;pdkif;pD;
NyD; tif;acG;MuD; 2aumif eJU pcef; wck u ae wck udk ul;vl; wwf onf ../
( r ) olU tay:udk cG vdkufNyD; olU vdifwef udk vufeJU qkwfudkif NyD; olr tuGJaMumif;xJutayguf&JUESKwfcrf;om;awG
Mum;udk awU vdkuf onf ../ tom xdef;NyD; zdcsvdkuf onf ../ xdyf 'pf nyJMuD; 0ifoGm;&Hkavmuf ../ ( r ) rsufpdav;
pif;oGm;NyD; ...( tif....) vdkU vSywJU ESKwfcrf;awG udk r[w[av; zGifU[NyD; nnf;onf ../ (r ) &JU aEG;NyD; pdkaewJU
t*FgpyfaygufxJ olU 'pfMuD; NydueJ 0ifoGm; onf ../
yufvuf taetxm;eJU ( r ) udk ol MunfUaeonf ../ ( r ) odyfvSwmbJ ../ ( r ) &JU &ifom;awG u cyf
aumUaumU eJU edkUoD;acgif;awG u eDndKndK av;awG ../ ( r ) u aNz;aNz;csif; zd xdkif csvdkuf &if; ( tif; rmef 7,f ..
rmefU vD; u Mud;vdkufwm ..( r ) apmufzkwfxJ tNynfU bJuGm...) vdkU aNymonf ../
ol u ( ( r ) MudKufvm; ) vdkU ar;vdkufawmU ..( tif; ) wJU../
( r ) onf olr wifom;MuD; awG udk a0Uum 0dkufum eJU zd zd cs ae NyD ../ tif;...tif;...tif;...
ap;ydkif usyfaewJU ( r ) &JU t*Fgpyf apmuf ywf &JU t&om onf aumif;vGef; ae onf ../ ol ( r ) &JU wifom;pdkif
MuD;awG udk qkwfudkifum qGJqGJ csaerdonf ../
( aumif;vm;...rmef )
( aumif;w,f...r )
( r &JU edkUawG udk udkifyg..rmef..)
ol ( r) tvdkus ( r ) &JU &ifom;awG udk qkwfudkif xm;onf ../ olU vufacsmif;awG u ( r ) &JU

edkUoD;acgif;ekekav;awG udk acse,f upm;aerd onf ../ ( r ) tay: u aqmifUay;wm Nref vm onf ../ZGD ueJ ZGDueJ
( r) &JU t*Fgpyf xJ olU vdifwef wkwfMuD; oGwfoGif; *a[quf rd wdkif; tvGef aumif;wJU umr t&omxl; udk ol
&&Sd cHpm; &ay onf ../
( r ) u ol MudKuf wJU av;bufukef; zifaxmif yHkpH vkyfyg qdkNyD; olU udk zifukef;ay;Nyef onf ../ ( r ) cg;
odrfav; uaeqGJudkifNyD; ( r ) &JU NzLazG;awmifUwif;wJU wifpdkifawG tv,f u taemuf udk azgif;um; xGufaewJU
&wefm a&TMuKwf apmufywfMuD; xJ olU zGg;zufawmf vD;MuD; udk wqHk;xdk;oGif;xm;NyD; trsm;MuD;
NyefrxkwfbJ..uyfuyfNyD;aqmifUvdkufawmU ( r ) ( t [m [m...t[m[m...) vdkU nnf;um wifom;pdkifawG &rf;cgaeay
onf ../ ( r ) oabmus yHk&NyD; ..( aqmifU..aqmifU..aqmifUyg rmef ...wtm;..wtm;...vdk;..vdk;.. ) vdkU atmf onf ../
( r ) &JU t*Fgpyf apmufacgif;xJ udk olU va& okwfrsm; yef;xkwf cg NyD; oGm; & onf ../
( aumif;vdkufwm rmef &,f ( r ) NzifU b,f 2Mudrf NyD; rSef;awmif r odawmUbl; )
( r ) eJU ol w0MuD; ( vdk; ) Mu onf ../
aemufwaeU reuf apmapm ol wzufedkifiH xJ udk ul;cJU & onf ../ NrefrmNynf eJU uyf&uf ( r,fqdkif NrdKU ) udk
a&mufcJU &Nyef onf ../ ol onf [dkwzufu wmcsDvdwfNrdKU uaeNyD; &efukef udk avaMumif;c&D;eJU oGm;& rSm yg
../r,fqdkif Nyefa&mufawmU ( &S,fvD ) udk awGU zdkU tcsdef r&ao; ../ wmcsDvdwf u olU udk &efukef oGm;zdkU ulnDol eJU
t&ifqHk; awGUum vkyfp&mawG vkyf& onf ../
&efukefNrdKU udk ol ra&mufwm ESpfaygif;MumaeNyD ../ bmawG Nzpf vmtHk;rvJ..../
em;ygOD;rnf