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3

(Quality Control
System : QCS )








2558

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1.1
1
1.2
1
1.3

. 5
1.4

. 6
1.5
6
1.6
. 6

2.1
.
2.2
.
2.3
.
2.4
.
2.5
.
2.6
.
2.7 .
2.8

.
2.9
.

16
17
17
17
24
26
27
29
37

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3.1 (Haul Truck)


3.2 (Paver or Finisher)
3.3 (Motor Grader)
3.4
3.5 (Asphalt Distributor)
3.6
3.7

4.1
4.2
4.3
4.4

4.5

5
5.1

5.2

6.1 (Surface Texture)


6.2 (Surface Tolerance)
6.3 (Density)

. 38
. 39
. 40
. 41
. 44
. 46
. 46

. 49
. 50
51
. 52
. 53

56.
. 64

. 78
. 78
. 79

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( Aggregate) (Asphalt Cement)


.2302545 :
1.1 AC 60-70
.851-2545 :




1
1.2 .209-2545 :

1.1

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1
9.5
12.5

()

3/8
Wearing
Course
25-35

25.0
1
Base
Course
70-100

1
37.5
1
25.0
3/4
19.0
1/2
12.5
3/8
9.5
4
4.75
8
2.36
16
1.18
30
0.600
50
0.300
100
0.150
200
0.075

AC 60-70

1/2
Wearing
Course
40-70

19.0
3/4
Binder
Course
40-80

100
90-100
55-85
32-67
7-23
2-10

100
80-100
44-74
28-58
5-21
2-10

100
90-100
56-80
35-65
23-49
5-19
2-8

100
90-100
56-80
29-59
19-45
5-17
1-7

4.0-8.0

3.0-7.0

3.0-6.5

3.0-6.0


1
2

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2
Wearing
Course
9.5
3/8
75
8,006
1,800
8-16
3-5

Wearing
Course
12.5
1/2
75
8,006
1,800
8-16
3-5

Binder
Course
19.0
3/4
75
8,006
1,800
8-16
3-6

15
712
160
75

14
712
160
75

13
712
160
75

mm.

Aggregate Size

in.

Blows
Stability Min.

N
lb.
0.25 mm.(0.01 in)

Flow
Percent Air Voids
Percent Voids in Mineral
Aggregate(VMA) Min.
Stability / Flow Min.
N/0.25 mm.
lb./0.01 in.

Percent Strength Index Min.

Base
Course
25.0
1
75
7,117
1,600
8-16
3-6
12
645
145
75

Shoulder
25.0
1
75
7,117
1,600
8-16
3-5

(1) .()607 :

(2) 2
12.5 Binder Course
Binder Course

(3) Percent Strength Index Ontario Vacuum Immersion Marshall Test

12
645
145
75

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(%)
2.36 mm.( 8)
5
1.18 mm.(16) 0.600 mm.( 30) 0.300 mm.( 50)

0.150 mm.( 100)

0.075 mm.( 200)

0.3

1.2

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1.3
30



Hot BIN
Hot BIN 2
Pay Loader Pugmill
1.3.1




1.3.2 Pay Loader Pugmill
Pay Loader Pugmill
Hot BIN 4 Hot BIN 3 Pugmill
Hot BIN Hot BIN

50

1.3

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1.4


1.1 5
1.5
1.2
1
1.5.1 2
(Job Mix
Formula) 2
2

1.5.2


1.5.3

1.5.4

1.6
.()501.9-2545
AASHTO T 176
Sand Equivalent
.()501.1-2545
.()501.8-2545
.()101.4-2545
.()101.5-2545

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BS 812 : 1967
AASHTO T 104
*
*
.()607-2545

(Frakiness Index)
(Soundness)
(Strength Index)

(Asphalt
Absorption)
Marshall

: *

1.4

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1.5 163 +8 oC

1.6 159 oC +8 oC

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1.7

121-163 oC

1.8

10

1.9

15 10

1.10

140+5 oC

75

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11

1.11 60 oC

1.12

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12

1.13

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13

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1.14 60 oC 30

1.15

14

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1.16
()
(%)
BIN 1
()
48

BIN 2
(3/8)
23

BIN 3
(1/2)
16

(%)
BIN 4
(3/4)
13

AC .

5.00

AC .
AC

4.76
4.51

AC
.
0.20

Marshall Density; (gm./cm.3)


Marshall Density; (N)

2.400
12,400

8,006

Flow; (1/10mm.)
V.F.B; (%)

12.10
74

8 - 16
65 - 80

Air Void; (%)

4.00

3-5

V.M.A; (%)

14.40

>14

1.17

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(Asphalt Concrete Mixing Plant)



80 2

(Rated Capacity) 60
(Batch Type) (Continuous Type)
(Paver)

2.1 (Batch Type)

16

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2.2 (Continuous Type)





2.1









17

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2.2

2.2.1

2.2.2

2.2.3


2.2.4

2.3
100
159 8
170 20 (Centistokes)


2.4

2.4.1 (Equipment for Preparation of Asphalt)
(Storage Tank)
(Steam or Oil Coil)
(Electricity)


(Circulating System)

(Steam Jactket)

18

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(Hot Oil Jacket) (Insulation)




2.3
2.4.2 (Cold Bin) (Aggregate Feeder)
4

(Dryer)

19

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2.4 (Cold Bin) (Dryer)

2.4.3 (Dryer)

(Electric Pyrometer)
2.5

20

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2.5 (Dryer)
2.4.4 (Screening Unit)

(Scalping Screen)
(Oversize)

2.6 (Screening Unit)


2.4.5 (Hot Bin) 4


21

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(Pugmill Mixer)


2.6 (Hot Bin)


2.4.6 (Mineral Filler Storage Bin)

(Calibrate)

22

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2.4.7 (Dust Collector)





(Primary)
(Secondary) (Dry Type) (Wet
Type)

2.7 (Dust Collector)

2.4.8 (Thermometric Equipment)


(Armoured Thermometer)
90-200

(Dial Scale Mercury Activated Thermometer)

23

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(Electric Pyrometer)


5

2.8
2.4.9 (Asphalt Control Unit)



2


2

24

2.9
2.5

2.10 (Batch Type)


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25

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2.5.1 (Weigh Box or Hopper)



(Batch)
(Fulcrum)
(Knife Edge)

2.5.2 (Pugmill Mixer)



(Paddle
Tip)


2.5.3 (Plant Scale) 0.5

7

25 10

2.5.4

26

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2.6

2.10 (Continuous Type)


2.6.1 (Gradation Control Unit)

(Feeder)


(Dry Mixing)
(Wet Mixing)
2.6.2
(Synchronization of Aggregate and Asphalt Cement Feed)


2.6.3 (Pugmill Mixer Unit)
(Continuous Mixer)


27

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() =

(Pugmill Dead
Capacity)
(Pugmill Output)

2.6.4 (Discharge Hopper)




2.6.5




2.7

2.7.1
1

28

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1.3.5 1.3.6
2.7.2



15 30

2.6.3 2



60

AASHTO T 195 : Determining Degree of Particle Coating of
Bituminous-Aggregate Mixtures 4
4

90

95

2.7.3

2.7.3.1 1638
1

29

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2.7.3.2
100
159 8
170 20 (Centistokes)

2.7.3.3
121-168


2.7.3.4





2.7.3.5

2
150

2.8




(Job Mix Formula)



2.8.1 (Calibration of Balance)

(Batch)

30

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(Job Mix formula)



2.8.1.1
()
()
2.8.1.2
()
(Zero Set)
() 1


() () 3
()

()
(Pugmill Mixer)

2.8.1.3
()

5 /
100 /
()
(Zero Set)


()


()

31

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() Load Cell
2.8.1.2 ()
()

2.11

2.12

2.13

2.14

32

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2.15

2.16

2.8.2 (Pugmill Mixer)


(Pugmill Mixer)
(Hot Bin)

2.8.2.1
2.8.2.2 (Batch)

2.8.2.3
2.8.2.4
2.8.2.5

2.8.2.6

33

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2.17

2.18

34

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2.19

2.20

2.21

35

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2.22

2.23

36

2.24
( 2.24)
1.
2., 3.
4.
5.
6.
7. Asphalt Cement < 100 0C
8. Asphalt Cement 159+8 0C
9. +Asphalt Cement

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37

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2.9

3.1

2.25

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(Calibrated)


3.1 (Haul Truck)

3.1 (Haul Truck)










39

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5




3.2 (Paver or Finisher)

3.2 (Paver or Finisher)







3.2.1 (Tractor Unit)
(Governor)
(Hopper)
(Slat Conveyor)

40

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(Auger Screw Conveyor) 2


(Flow Gate)

3.2.2 (Automatic Screed Unit)
(Thickness Control) (Crown Control)
(Screed Heater) (Screed Plate)
(Grade Control)

. Erected Grade Line
. Mobile String Line
. Ski
. Floating Beam
. Joint-matching Shoe
. . . 9
2.4 3.5

(Vibratory
Screed) (Tamper Bar) 2

0.25-0.50


3.3 (Motor Grader)

3.3 (Motor Grader)

41

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3.6
(Wheel Base) 4.8

3.4

3.4

42

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. 2 1 1
2 2
. 3

3.4.1 2 (Steel-Tired Tandem Roller) 8
10
37.9

2
(Groove) (Pit)
(king Pin) (Wheel Bearing)
(Sprinkler System)
(Scraper)

3.5 2 (Steel-Tired Tandem Roller)

43

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3.4.2 (Vibratory Roller) 4


35
6 40

(frequency) 33 (2,000 )
(Amplitude) 0.20-0.80
22

2




3.4.3 (Pneumatic-Tired Roller) 10
9
(Rim Diameter) 500
225
1
620 (90 )




35 (5 )

44

3.6 (Pneumatic-Tired Roller)

3.5 (Asphalt Distributor)

3.7 (Asphalt Distributor)

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45

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3.5.1 (Dipstick)
3.5.2 (Burner)
3.5.3 (Thermometer)
3.5.4 (Asphalt Pump)
3.5.5 (Power Unit)
3.5.6 (Spray Bar) (Nozzle)
3.5.7 (Hand Spray)
3.5.8 (Bitumeter)
3.5.9 (Asphalt Tank)
3.5.10 (Circulating System)

3.5.10.1
3.5.10.2
3.5.10.3
3.5.10.4
3.5.10.5

3.5.10.6
3.5.11

3.5.12




3.5.13

3.5.14 ( )


46

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3.5.15
( )

(Dial)
(Armoured Thermometer)
1
3.5.16




17
15
3.6
3.6.1 (Water Truck)

3.6.2 (Rotary Broom)


(Farm Tractor)



3.6.3 (Blower)

3.7
3.7.1 (Small Vibratory Compactor)

3.7.2 (Hand Tamper)



47

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3.7.3
2

3.7.4
100
3.7.5 (Straight-edge)
3.00


3.8 (water truck)

3.9 (rotary broom)

3.10 (Blower)

3.11

48

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3.12

3.14

3.13

3.15

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4.1

4.1
4.1.1

(Soft Spot)

4.1.2 (Prime Coat )


50

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4.1.3
4.3 (Scarify)

4.1.4

(Tack Coat) .
227-2545 : (Tack Coat)

4.1.5

4.1.6



4.1.7



4.2
4.2.1





4.2.2 (Overlay)
Sag and Depression)

51

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4.2.2.1 30


80
80

4.2.1.2 50
50




4.2.3


4.2.4
.227-2545 :
(Tack Coat)
4.2.4



4.2.5



4.3


.227-2545 :
(Tack Coat)

52

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4.4


.227-2545 : (Tack Coat)

4.2 (Prime Coat)

4.3

53

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4.5









9
- (.- 1)
- (.- 2)
- (.- 3)
- (.- 4)
- (.- 5)
- (.- 6)
- (.- 7)
- (.- 8)
- ( - 9)
.1 .9

54

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4.4

4.5

4.6

4.7

4.8

4.9

55

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4.10

4.11

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5.1
3.2





2






(Tearing) (Shoving)



5.1.1

5.1.2
14
120

57

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5.1

5.2

58

5.3

5.4

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59

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5.1.3





(Curb) (Gutter)

5.5

5.1.4

60

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5.6
5.1.5

2
5.1.5.1



5.1.5.2








61

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.227- 2545 :
(Tack Coat)




5


5
5

5.7

62

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AC

AC

AC

AC

5.8

AC


AC

AC

5.9

5.1.6
2
5.1.6.1
25-50

63

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5.1.6.2
25-50



4.8.3


150
2



25-50

5.1.7


5.1.8
8





5.1.9

64

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3.3

5.1.10






5.1.11



5.2

5.10

3.4




120-150



65

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5.2.1


(Initial or Breakdown Rolling)


(Intermediate Rolling)


(Finish Rolling)





(Overlap) 150






(Drive Wheel)











66

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5.2.2




6
6

./.

/.

./.

/.

./.

/.

5*

3*

**

4-5

2.5-3

4-5

2.5-3

* / ** 7


(Impact Spacing)

10 300 (33 1
)

7

67

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5.11 Paver
7 ( )
1
( 1 )


()

./.

45.0
(13.6)
50.0
(15.2)
55.0
(16.7)
60.0
(18.2)
65.0
(19.7)
70.0
(21.2)
75.0
(22.7)
2.4

33.8
(10.2)
37.5
(11.4)
41.3
(12.5)
45.0
(13.6)
48.8
(14.8)
52.5
(15.9)
56.3
(17.0)
3.2

27.0
(8.2)
30.0
(9.1)
33.0
(10.0)
36.0
(10.9)
39.0
(11.8)
42.0
(12.7)
45.0
(13.0)
4.0

22.5
(6.8)
25.0
(7.6)
27.5
(8.3)
30.0
(9.1)
32.5
(9.8)
35.0
(10.6)
37.5
(11.4)
4.8

19.3
(5.8)
21.4
(6.5)
23.6
(7.1)
25.7
(7.8)
27.9
(8.4)
30.0
(9.1)
32.1
(9.7)
5.6

/.

1.5

2.0

2.5

3.0

3.5

./

40.0

53.3

66.7

80.0

93.3

132

176

220

264

308

30 (1,800)
33 (2,000)
37 (2,200)
40 (2,400)
43 (2,600)
47 (2,800)
50 (3,000)

68

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5.2.3


(Pattern of Rolling)
100-150











(Coverage) (Pass)

5.2.4
5.2.4.1

.
.
.
.
.
5.2.4.2



69

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.
.
.
.
.
.
5.2.5 2



2




150


150-200

150-200 ..

5.12

70

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0.5-1



0.50-1.00 .

5.13
5.2.6 2
5.2.6.1 (Cold Joint)

71

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1
4
3
2

Paver

5.14 (Cold Joint)





100-150





100-150


5.2.6.2 (Hot Joint)
2
2

2 400


72

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5
.
1

5.15 (Hot Joint)

4
3
2
5

Paver

5.16 (Unsupported Edges)

73

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1
2
3
4

5.17 (Rolling Curve)

5.18

5.2.7 (Initial or Breakdown Rolling)



120

74

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4.5





33-50
(2,000-3,000 ) 0.2-0.8


50


5.4.3
25




25-50

50



50



300

75

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(1)
(2) (3) (4)
(3)
(7)
( 5.15 5.16)

5.19
7

3
1

Paver

4
2
5.20

76

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2
2
200
5.3.6.2

5.2.8 (Intermediate Rolling)
95








50





5.2.9 (Finish Rolling)

66



5.2.10
5.2.10.1 (Steep Grade)


(Tiller Wheel)



77

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(Stability)

5.2.10.2 (Inaccessible Area)





3.7.1 3.7.2
5.2.10.3 (Bell Mouth Area)
2
.

.

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3
6.1 (Surface Texture)


(Pull) (Torn)
(Segregation) (Ripple)

6.2 (Surface Tolerance)

6.1 (Surface Tolerance)


4.8.5

(straight edge)
6 3

79

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6.3 (Density)

6.2


Pave Tacker



.()607- 2545 :


6.3.1



8





.()607-2545 :


80

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30


6.3

6.4

81

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6.5 Marshall Stability Flow

6.6
6.3.2

4.8.4
1 250

82

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100
.()607-2545 :


25
98


97 96

6.7

6.8

83

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6.9
(Ignition Oven)

6.10 (Ignition Oven)


84

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85

.1

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86

.2

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87

.3

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88

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.4 2

89

.5

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90

.6

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91

.7

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92

.8

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93

.9

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94

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.10

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(ASPHALT CONCRETE PLANT INVESTIGATION)


.
)

_______________________________________________________________________________
1.
PLANT

.
....................................

2.
2.1
.
Model and Serial No.
.
Capacity Plant
/
Efficiency Capacity
%
Plant.

2.2 Plant .....................................................................................................................


( Batch type Continuous type )
2.3 ................................................................................................................................
( Permanent Portable)
2.4 Plant (
Plant Plant )...........................................................................................
..............................................................................................................................................................
..............................................................................................................................................................

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3.
3.1 (Cold Bin)

Bins
3.1.1 Bin
3.1.2
3.1.3 Bin
-
-
3.1.4

-
(Continuous Belt Feeder)
-
(Apron Feeder)
-
(Reciprocating Plate Feeder)
-
(Vibratory Feeder)
- (rpm.)
3.1.5
.
.
.

()

1. Cold Bin ()
2. Job Mix Cold Bin
Stock Pile
3.
4.

.
.
.
.

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3.2 (Asphalt tank)


3.2.1 ....................... ...................... .........................
3.2.2 Steam or Coil ( ) ............................................................................
3.2.3 Circulating System ( ) ...................................................................
3.2.4 ( )....................................................................
3.2.5 ( )...........................................................
3.2.6 ( -)......................................
3.2.7 Plant ( )......................................
3.2.8
Hot Oil Heater .............................

().......................................................................................................................
.....................................................................................................................................
.....................................................................................................................................
4.
4.1 (Dryer) (Burner)
4.1.1 (Dryer)
- .............................................................................................................................
- (Model)........................................................................................................................
- .............................................. ............................................
- ...............................................................
- ( )............................................................
................................................................................................................................................
................................................................................................................................................
................................................................................................................................................
- (Rate Capacity)............................................................................/.
- (Combustion Chamber)......................................................................
................................................................................................................................................
................................................................................................................................................
4.1.2 (Burner)
- ........................................................................................................................

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- .......................................................................................................................
- (Per heat) . ..................................................................
- ( )......................................................
................................................................................................................................................
................................................................................................................................................
4.1.3 (Dust Collectors)
- ............................................................................................................................
- ...............................................................................................................
(Primary)..................................................................................................................
(Secondary)............................................................................................................
( Dry type, Wet type, Wet Collector, Cyclone )
- ............................................................................................
( )
- .............................................................................................
( , , )
4.1.4
. . Dryer () ( ).........................................................
- ......................................................................................................................
- .......................oC
- ......................oC
- (, ).......................................................................
- (, ).....................................................................
- .................................................................................................................
. AC Storage tank ( )..................................................
- .......................................................................................................................
- ...........................oC
- ..........................oC
- (, ).......................................................................
- ..................................................................................................................
. AC (, )..............................................
- .......................................................................................................................
- ...........................oC
- ..........................oC
- (, ).......................................................................

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- (, )......................................................................
- ..................................................................................................................
. Hot Bin ( )............................................................
- .......................................................................................................................
- ...........................oC
- ..........................oC
- (, ).......................................................................
- (, )......................................................................
- ..................................................................................................................
. Asphalt Concrete
- ..........................................
- .......................................................................................................................
- ...........................oC
. ......................................................................................................................................
5.
5.1 .................................................................Bins
5.1.1 Bin
1
2
3
4
5.1.2
5.1.3 ( .2 )
5.1.4 -
-
- (, )
5.1.5
-
-
5.1.6 Bin ( Carry over ) # 8
Bin 2 ..........................................................................% ( 10 % )
Bin 3 ..........................................................................%
Bin 4 ..........................................................................%

1.
2. Over Flow

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5.2
5.2.1 ( )...................................................................................
5.2.2 (Bin) ( )........................................................................................
5.2.3 ( ).........................................................................................
5.2.4 (, )..........................................................
5.3
5.3.1 ( )..................................................................................................
5.3.2 ( , )......................................................................................................................
5.3.3 ().............................................................................................
5.3.4 .........................................................................................
...................................................................................................................................................
...................................................................................................................................................
...................................................................................................................................................
6.
6.1 Batch type
6.1.1
- ............................................................................................................................
- ........................................................................................................................................
- .....................................
- ...............................................
- ( Automatic printer system )

......................................................................
6.1.2
- ...........................................................................................................................
- .......................................................................................................................................
- ...........................................................................
- .....................................................................................
- ( Automatic printer system )

.......................................................................
6.1.3
- ............................................................................................................................
- .........................................................................................................................................
- ...........................................................................

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- .....................................................................................
- ( Automatic printer system )

......................................................................
6.1.4 ..........................................
............................................................
6.2 Plant Continuous Type
- .......................................................................................................................................
- Pressure.........................................................................................................................
6.3 (Pugmill Mixer )
- .......................................................................................................................................
- ..........................................................................................................................
- ...................................................................................................................RPM.
- ........................................................................................................................
- ( , )..............................................................................................................
- ( Paddle Tips) .........................................................
- ..................................................................................................................
- ( ) .........................................................................
- ( , ).........................................................
- ( Pugmill Timing Devices )

..................................................................
- ........................................................................

- Batch
DRY MIX..............................................................
WET MIX..............................................................
............................................................
- Continuous mixer.............................................................................
- ...............................................................................................................
...........................................................................................................................................................
...........................................................................................................................................................
...........................................................................................................................................................

...........................................................................................................................................................................
...........................................................................................................................................................................
...........................................................................................................................................................................

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1.. (Cold Bin)

3/8
3/4
1
Comb
BC.
Comb
WC.

Gradation Cold Bin


3/4 1/2 3/8 #4 #8 #16 #30 #50 #100 #200

Prop =
. : :

Prop =
. : :

2. (Cold Bin)
2.1 = . Batch X 3600
Batch X 1000
= /.
2.2

Proportion of Cold Bin


(/.)
= (Proportion X )/100
(.)
(RPM)

3/8

3/4

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3. (Re-check) (Cold Bin) 1


3.1

Proportion of Cold Bin


( /. )
(.)
(RPM)
. (./)
= ( X 1000) / 3600
1 (.)
2 (.)
3 (.)
(.)

3/8

3.2

3/8
Proportion
( /. )
(.)
(RPM)
(./)
= ()
1 ()
. (./)
=
X 1000
X 3600
1 (./.)
2 (./.)
3 (./.)
(./.)

3/4

3/4

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3.3 (Run Plant) Hot Bin


1 =
COLD BIN
Proportion ( % )
(/.)
(.)
(RPM)

/. Run Plant =
BIN 4

100

Hot Bin (.) = ( (/.) x 1000 x Run Plant ())/60 =

HOT BIN
Hot Bin (.)
Estimate Proportion ( % )

BIN 1

BIN 1

BIN 2

BIN 2

BIN 3

BIN 3

BIN 4

100

2 =

/. Run Plant =

COLD BIN
BIN 1
BIN 2
BIN 3
BIN 4
Proportion ( % )
(/.)
(.)
(RPM)
Hot Bin (.) = ( (/.) x 1000 x Run Plant ())/60 =
HOT BIN
BIN 1
BIN 2
BIN 3
BIN 4
Hot Bin (.)
Estimate Proportion ( % )
3 =
COLD BIN
Proportion ( % )
(/.)
(.)
(RPM)

/. Run Plant =
BIN 1

BIN 2

BIN 3

100

100

BIN 4

100

Hot Bin (.) = ( (/.) x 1000 x Run Plant ())/60 =


HOT BIN
Hot Bin (.)
Estimate Proportion ( % )

BIN 1

BIN 2

BIN 3

BIN 4

100

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1.
Hot Bin Cold Bin
2. Hot Bin
Proportion Hot Bin

4. Gradation Hot Bin

BIN1

5/323/16

BIN2

5/163/8

BIN3

9/165/8

BIN4

7/811/8

11/8
BIN5

Gradation Hot Bin


1

1/2 3/8

#4

#8

#16

#30

#50

#100 #200

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CALIBRATION OF MACHINE

Kg.

(..)

(..)
1
2
3
(..) (%)
0
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
10 10.20 10.10 10.00 10.10 10.10 1.00
20 20.20 20.00 20.10 20.10 20.10 0.50
30 30.00 30.00 30.00 30.00 30.00 0.00
40 40.00 40.20 40.30 40.17 40.17 0.42
50 49.80 50.10 50.00 49.97 49.97 -0.07
60 60.00 60.20 60.00 60.07 60.07 0.11
70 70.00 70.00 70.20 70.07 70.07 0.10
80 80.00 80.20 80.00 80.07 80.07 0.08
90 90.10 90.00 90.00 90.03 90.03 0.04
100 100.00 100.10 100.00 100.03 100.03 0.03
THE CALIBRATION EQUATION :
Actual Load (Kgf) = (Machine Readout x0.9998) + 0.0621

(..)

0
0
0
0
100
100
100
100
200
200
200
200
300
300
300
300
400
400
400
400
500
500
500
500
600
600
600
600
700
700
700
700
800
800
800
800
900
900
900
900
1000 1000 1000 1000
THE CALIBRATION EQUATION :
Actual Load (Kgf) = Machine Readout

100

1,000

90

900

80

800

(..)

(..)

(..)

70
60
50
40
30

y = 0.9998x + 0.0621

20
10

0
100
200
300
400
500
600
700
800
900
1000

(..)

(%)

0
100
200
300
400
500
600
700
800
900
1000

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

700
600
500
400
300

y=x

200
100
0

0
0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

(..)

80

90

100

100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800 900 1000

(..)

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CALIBRATION OF MACHINE

Kg.

(..)

(..)
1
2
3
(..) (%)
0
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
10 10.20 10.10 10.00 10.10 10.10 1.00
20 20.20 20.00 20.10 20.10 20.10 0.50
30 30.00 30.00 30.00 30.00 30.00 0.00
40 40.00 40.20 40.30 40.17 40.17 0.42
50 49.80 50.10 50.00 49.97 49.97 -0.07
60 60.00 60.20 60.00 60.07 60.07 0.11
70 70.00 70.00 70.20 70.07 70.07 0.10
80 80.00 80.20 80.00 80.07 80.07 0.08
90 90.10 90.00 90.00 90.03 90.03 0.04
100 100.00 100.10 100.00 100.03 #### 0.03
THE CALIBRATION EQUATION :
Actual Load (Kgf) = (Machine Readout x0.9998) + 0.0621

(..)

100

1,000

90

900

80

800

70
60
50
40
30
20

(..)

(%)

0
0
0
0
0
0
100 100 100 100 100 100
200 200 200 200 200 200
300 300 300 300 300 300
400 400 400 400 400 400
500 500 500 500 500 500
600 600 600 600 600 600
700 700 700 700 700 700
800 800 800 800 800 800
900 900 900 900 900 900
1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000
THE CALIBRATION EQUATION :
Actual Load (Kgf) = Machine Readout

(..)

(..)

(..)

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

700
600
500
400
300
200
100

10

0
0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

(..)

80

90 100

100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800 900 1000

(..)

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. ................................

..............................................................................................................................................................................................................................
.......................................

..............................

....................... - 12.00 .

12.00 - .........................

.................... .........................

................... ..............................
.....................
...................

.................... .........................

..................

.................... .........................

..................

.................... .........................

..............................

()
.................... .........................

..................

.................... .........................

..................

soft Spot

..................

Pavement In-place Recycling

.................. //

Prime Coat

..................

- Asphaltic Concret..................
()

...................

..................... ................................................................

()

...........................................................................
............................................................................

......................................................
().............................................................

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()

REPORT

ASPHALTIC CONCRETE RECORDED ()


CHECK

CHECK

CHECK

(Ton)



o
. ASPHALT ( C) . . Lane (m.) (m.)
2
(m. ) (cm.
(m.)
(cm.)

()
C

(........................................)

........................................................
........................................................
........................................................
........................................................
........................................................

(.................................................)
....................................................

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()

ASPHALT CONCRETE RECORDED

.ASPHALT

()

()

C
PLANT

SITE

PLANT

SITE

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, .
, : 2547.
. , : 2545.
. , :
, 2545.
.
, : ,
2547.
. , : , 2527.
. , : , 2534.
. , :
, 2529.
. , :
, 2551.
. , :
, 2532.
American Society for Testing and Materials (1985). Annual Book of ASTM Standards,
Philadelphia:
E.J. YODER. PRINCIPLES OF PAVEMENT DESIGN, U.SA.: JOHN WILEY & SONS, INC.,
1959.
The Asphalt Institute (1967). MIX DESIGN METHODS FOR ASPHALT CONCRETE and
other hot-mix types, U.S.A.: Manual Series No.2(MS-2), Second Edition, Third
Printing, The Asphalt Institute, 1963.
The Asphalt Institute. THE ASPHALT HANDBOOK, U.S.A.: Manual Series No.4(MS-4),
Second Printing, The Asphalt Institute, 1963.

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(.)

(.)

(.)

(.)

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