BO CO THC TP TT NGHIP

NHN PHONG HONG

MC LC
MC LC..1
K HIU, THUT NG4
I. TNG QUAN SN BAY QUC T NNG.6
1.
THNG TIN CHUNG...6
2.
LCH S7
3.
HOT NG7
3.1
H TNG K THUT.7
3.2
NH GA HNH KHCH MI7
3.3
CC TUYN BAY V CC HNG HNG KHNG HOT
NG8
4.
NH HNG PHT TRIN10
II.
NI DUNG TI THC TP11
1.
M T H THNG CHUNG.11
1.1
TNG QUAN H THNG.11
1.2
CHC NNG H THNG.12
1.2.1 Nguyn l hot ng ca h thng bng chuyn sn bay13
1.2.1.1 Nguyn l hot ng ca bng chuyn trong khu
vc x l hnh l i v n ni a..13
1.2.1.2 Nguyn l lm vic ca bng chuyn trong khu
vc x l hnh l n quc t..14
1.2.2 Ton b chc nng ca BHS c m t nh sau...14
1.3
C TNH CHUNG....15
1.3.1 Cc ch s hnh l....15
1.3.1.1.
Hnh l thng thng...15
1.3.1.2.
Hnh l c th gy li...15
1.3.1.3.
Hnh l qu kh...16
1.3.1.4. Hnh l khng chuyn bng bng chuyn
c/khng nhn c16
1.3.2. Phn loi hnh l theo tiu chun IATA..16
1.3.3. Nhn dng hnh l....18
1.3.4. iu kin mi trng...19
1.3.5. Ngun cp....19
1.3.6. Cc m t bng chuyn....22
1.3.7. Cc t l nng sut v iu kin...22
2.
TNG QUAN CHC NNG H THNG23
2.1.
NGT KHN CP.23
2.2.
CNH BO CHY.25
2.3.
CNH BO KHI NG.25
2.4.
DIE-BACK..26
2.5.
TIT KIM NNG LNG..27
2.6.
TRUY VT..27
2.6.1. Hnh l khng xc nh (UFO)....27
2.6.2. Hnh l b mt..28
2.7.
D TR CA S...28
2.8.
NG V M CA SP..28
2.9.
CHY TRN NGN TRNG....28
3.
CC GIAO TIP.30
3.1.
MY SOI.30
3.1.1 My soi mc 1/2 ti v tr xut cnh.30
1

BO CO THC TP TT NGHIP

NHN PHONG HONG

3.1.2. My soi ti khu vc i quc t.....30

3.1.3. My soi OOG...31
3.2.
CC TRM C M T NG (ACRS)...31
3.3.
H THNG MNG TRONG SN BAY...31
3.4.
H THNG BO CHY32
3.5.
H THNG KIM SOT TA NH (BMS)...32
4.
H THNG THU D LIU KIM SOT IU KHIN (SCADA)...34
4.1.
Cc chc nng chnh34
4.2.
Thng tin c thng k.34
4.3.
Cu hnh phn cng.34
4.4.
Cu hnh phn mm.34
5.
MY TNH PHN LOI HNH L T NG (SAC).35
5.1.
GIAO TIP SAC<->PLC36
5.2.
GIAO TIP SAC<->FIS..36
5.3.
GIAO TIP SAC <->DCS...36
6.
QU TRNH PHT HIN LI V KHC PHC37
6.1.
TM KIM B PHN CA H THNG THEO S CH
AREA/ZONE/SECTION HIN TH TRN OP..37
6.2.
SAI HNG IN KHNG C HIN TH TRN BNG
VN HNH.38
6.3.
CC LI V CNH BO C HIN TH TRN OP.38
6.3.1. Cc thng bo lin quan n cc t cha.38
6.3.1.1.
Sai hng cm ngun 24V.38
6.3.1.2.
Sai hng cm ngun 230V...38
6.3.1.3.
Sai hng cm ngun 400V...39
6.3.2. Cc thng bo lin quan n vic ngt khn cp.39
6.3.3. Cc thng bo lin quan n Profibus.40
6.3.3.1.
Profibus slave c li40
6.3.3.2.
Khng xut hin Profibus slave...40
6.3.4. Cc thng bo lin quan n bus AS-i 41
6.3.4.1.
AS-i slave khng xut hin..41
6.3.4.2.
AS-i slave xy ra li.42
6.3.5. Cc thng bo lin quan n LMS...42
6.3.5.1.
LMS khng ch t ng...43
6.3.5.2.
LMS xy ra li..43
6.3.5.3.
LMS khng xut hin (AS-i slave khng xut
hin)..44
6.3.5.4.
LMS c mt AS-i b li (li AS-i slave)..44
6.3.6. Cc thng bo lin quan n PEC45
6.3.6.1.
Tc nghn PEC.45
6.3.6.2.
Ngt qung s lin tc..45
6.3.6.3.
Truy vt xu.46
6.3.7 Cc thng bo lin quan n ca sp...46
6.3.7.1.
Nghn tn hiu t PEC.46
6.3.7.2.
Qu gi ca sp47
6.3.7.3.
Qu gi ng ca sp...48
6.3.8. Cc thng bo lin quan n EDS48
6.3.8.1. EDS khng kt ni..48
6.3.8.2.
Khi ng EDS gp li48
6.3.8.3.
Bng chuyn EDS khng hi p.49
2

BO CO THC TP TT NGHIP

NHN PHONG HONG

6.3.8.4. EDS c li.49

6.3.8.5. EDS ch khc...50
6.3.9. Cc thng bo lin quan n ai chuyn..50
6.3.9.1.
Qu gi xc nhn..50
6.3.9.2.
Qu gi hot ng51
6.3.10. Cc thng bo khc.51
6.3.10.1.
Cnh bo chy..51
6.3.10.2.
Li PPI..52
6.3.10.3.
Pht hin tr em52
6.3.10.4.
Hnh l qu cao53

BO CO THC TP TT NGHIP

NHN PHONG HONG

K HIU, THUT NG
ACRS

: Automatic Code Reader Station -Trm c m t ng

BF

: Belt floor conveyor - Bng chuyn phng

BHS

: Baggage Handling System - H thng bng chuyn hnh l

BMS

: Building Management System - H thng qun l ta nh

CAB

: Cabinet T in

CIZ

: Check-in Zone Khu vc lm th tc

Conveyor : Bng chuyn

DCS

: Departure Control System - H thng iu khin i

EDS

: Explosion Detection System - H thng pht hin chy n

FAS

: Fire Alarm System - H thng bo chy

FIS

: Flight Information System - H thng thng tin chuyn bay

HCO

: Height check Object - Vt th kim tra cao

IATA

: International Air Transportation Association - Hip hi vn

chuyn hng khng quc t

LMS

: Local Motor Starter - B khi ng m t cc b

L1/2

: Mc 1 v Mc 2

L3

: Mc 3

LPC

: License Plate Code - M trong PLC

Make-up : o hnh l i
MC

: Mark Code - M nh du

OOG

: Out Of Gauge - Hnh l qu kh

BO CO THC TP TT NGHIP

NHN PHONG HONG

OP

: Operator Panel - Bng vn hnh

PEC

: Photo Electric Cell - T bo quang in

PIC

: Product Identification Code - M xc nh sn phm

PLC

: Programmable Logic Controller - B iu khin logic lp trnh

c

PPI

: Pulse Position Indicator B ch th v tr xung

SAC

: Sort Allocation Computer - My tnh phn loi hnh l t ng

SCADA

: Supervisory Control and Data Acquisition System - H thng thu

d liu v kim sot iu khin

UFO

: Unexpected baggage item - Hnh l khng xc nh

VB

: VertiBeltTM Bng chuyn chuyn hng ngang

VI

: Vanderlande Industries

BO CO THC TP TT NGHIP
I.

NHN PHONG HONG

TNG QUAN SN BAY QUC T NNG

Hnh 1: Sn bay quc t Nng

1.

THNG TIN CHUNG

M IATA:
DAD
Ta :
160238B, 1081158
Kiu sn bay: Hn hp qun s v dn dng
C quan qun l:
Tng cng ty cng hng khng Vit Nam

Sn bay quc t Nng l cng hng khng ln nht ca khu vc min Trung - Ty
Nguyn Vit Nam.
C quy m ln th ba ca Vit Nam, sau sn bay quc t Tn Sn Nht (Thnh ph H Ch
Minh) v sn bay quc t Ni Bi (H Ni). Sn bay quc t Nng nm qun Hi Chu,
cch trung tm thnh ph Nng 3 km, vi tng din tch khu vc sn bay l 842 ha, trong
din tch khu vc hng khng dn dng l 150 ha. y l im bay quan trng ca min
Trung Vit Nam v c nc. Nm 2011, sn bay ny phc v 3 triu khch, xp th 3 sau
Tn Sn Nht - Tp. H Ch Minh: 16,8 triu, Ni Bi - H Ni: 9 triu.
Tn giao dch chnh thc l Cng hng khng quc t Nng (ting Anh: Danang
International Airport). Sn bay ny trc y do Tng cng ty Cng hng khng Min
Trung, nay thuc Tng cng ty cng hng khng Vit Nam, mt doanh nghip thuc B Giao
thng Vn ti qun l.

BO CO THC TP TT NGHIP

NHN PHONG HONG

2.
LCH S
Sn bay c xy dng t nm 1940. Trong thi gian chin tranh Vit Nam cho n 1975,
sn bay Nng l cn c khng qun ca qun i M v Khng lc Vit Nam Cng Ha.
Trc nm 1975, sn bay quc t Nng l mt trong nhng sn bay sm ut nht th gii.
3.
HOT NG
Hin c 3 hng hng khng ni a v 12 hng hng khng quc t ang c ng bay n
sn bay quc t Nng.
3.1
H TNG K THUT
Cng hng khng quc t Nng c hai ng bng ct h cnh (3.500m v 3.048m), c
trang b h thng n tn hiu, cc h thng ph tr dn ng v h cnh chnh xc (ILS,
DVOR\DME, NDB), cc h thng radar s cp - th cp hin i, cc h thng quan trc v
pht tin d bo kh tng tin tin, h thng thng trc khn nguy, cc h thng phc v sn
hin i...c kh nng phc v cc loi my bay thng mi c ln nh Boeing
747, Boeing 777, Airbus A340, Airbus A330, Airbus A380, Antonov 124... ct h cnh trong
mi iu kin thi tit.
3.2
NH GA HNH KHCH MI
Ngy 15/12/2011, nh ga quc t mi khnh thnh v phc v chuyn bay u tin. Nh
ga mi sn bay quc t Nng do Tng Cng ty Cng hng khng min Trung lm ch u
t, c khi cng xy dng ngy 24/12/2007 vi tng vn hn 1.345 t ng v chnh thc
i vo hot ng t ngy 15/12/2011. Nh ga c xy dng trn din tch gn 14.500 m2 ,
gm ba tng ni v mt tng hm vi tng din tch s dng 36.600 m2. Bo m yu cu
thm m v ph hp vi iu kin kh hu min Trung, ti trng ng t cp 7. Ngoi ra,
cn c cc thit b c bit nh h thng x l hnh l, 5 ng lng hng khng dn khch, 6
thang cun tc 0,5 m/giy, 11 thang my ti trng 1.000 - 2.000 kg, cc h thng in t
chuyn dng hng khng v h thng ph tr nh chiu sng, cp thot nc, iu ha khng
kh, pin nng lng mt tri...
Vi 36 quy th tc v cc tin nghi hin i khc, nh ga mi m bo phc v 4 triu lt
khch mi nm v t 6 - 8 triu lt khch/nm t nm 2015 tr i. Tng Cng ty Cng hng
khng min Trung c k hoch nghin cu m rng nh ga t mc 10 triu hnh
khch/nm vo nm 2020.

BO CO THC TP TT NGHIP

NHN PHONG HONG

CC TUYN BAY V CC HNG HNG KHNG HOT NG

3.3

Hnh 2: My bay Airbus A320 ca VNA ti sn bay quc t Nng

Cc tuyn bay ni a trc tip ti sn bay quc t Nng: H Ni, Hi Phng, Vinh,
Pleiku, Bun Ma Thut, Lt, Nha Trang, TP.HCM.
Tnh n thng 12/2012, cc chuyn bay hin ti Sn bay quc t Nng nh sau:
Hng hng
khng

im n

AirAsia

Kuala Lumpur

Asiana Airlines

Theo ma: Seoul-Incheon

China Eastern
Airlines

Thu chuyn Cn Minh, Bc Kinh

China Southern
Airlines

Qung Chu, Thu chuyn Hng Chu

Dragonair

Hng Kng

Far Eastern Air

Transport

Thu chuyn: i Bc-o Vin

Korean Air

Seoul-Incheon

Lao Airlines

Savannakhet, Pakse, Ving Chn

Shanghai Airlines

Thng Hi-Ph ng

SilkAir

Siem Reap, Singapore

BO CO THC TP TT NGHIP

Hng hng
khng

NHN PHONG HONG

im n

TransAsia Airways

Thu chuyn: i Bc-o Vin

S7 Airlines

Thu chuyn Novosibirsk

Air Mekong

H Ni, Tp.H Ch Minh

VietJet Air

H Ni, Tp.H Ch Minh

Jetstar Pacific
Airlines

H Ni, Tp.H Ch Minh

Vietnam Airlines

H Ni, Tp.H Ch Minh, Hi Phng, Nha Trang, Lt, Bun Ma

Thut, Pleiku, Vinh
Seoul-Incheon, Siem Reap. Thu chuyn: i Bc-o Vin, TokyoNarita , Macau

Pacific Airlines khai trng chuyn bay hng ngy gia Nng v H Ni vo thng
11/2005, cho hnh khch trong nc thm mt s la chn khi bay gia Nng v th ,
mt tuyn ng m t lu c c quyn bi Vietnam Airlines. Vo u nm
2008, Korean Air v Asiana Airlines m ng bay hot ng ma h gia Seoul (Sn bay
quc t Incheon) v Nng.
TransAsia Airways bt u ng bay gia i Bc v Nng vo thng 12/2009,
v China Southern Airlines bt u dch v gia Qung Chu v Nng trong thng
1/2010 ; tn sut hot ng 2 chuyn/tun. Chnh ph Vit Nam hy vng s phc v cc
chuyn bay quc t nhiu hn, ti cc im n nh Phnom Penh, Phuket, Jakarta, Nht
Bn... trong cc nm tip theo.
Cc hng hng khng tng hot ng y: Air Mekong, Indochina Airlines, Hong Kong,
Airlines, PBAir, Siem Riep Airways, Thai Airways International, TonleSap Airlines, Tiger
Airways, VASCO.

Hnh 3: Khu vc check-in sn bay quc t Nng

BO CO THC TP TT NGHIP

NHN PHONG HONG

4.
NH HNG PHT TRIN
Hin ti hng khng dn dng ang s dng 150 ha/820 ha ca sn bay quc t Nng.
y l sn bay hn hp qun s - dn dng nn cn t chc phn nh ranh gii s dng t
ai v qun l. Hng ti s m rng din tch s dng hng khng dn dng ln 200 ha. Xy
dng m rng thm nh ga quc t, cc khu dch v hnh khch v khu hng ha, trang b c
s vt cht k thut m bo nng lc thng qua t mc 10 triu hnh khch/nm v 1
triu tn hng ha/nm vo nm 2020.
T chc cc chuyn bay quc t trc tip t sn bay quc t Nng i cc nc khu
vc Chu , Chu u; ng thi t chc thm cc chuyn bay phc v du lch ni a i n
cc im du lch Quy Nhn, Ph Quc, Cn Th...
(Ngun: Wikipedia)

10

BO CO THC TP TT NGHIP

NHN PHONG HONG

NI DUNG TI THC TP
M T H THNG CHUNG
1.1
TNG QUAN H THNG
H thng bng chuyn hnh l (BHS) bao gm cc PLC v SCADA iu khin cp thp h
thng bng chuyn i, n v h thng phn loi hnh l t ng. N cn bao gm my tnh
SAC iu khin h thng cp cao. S hnh 1-1 m t vic tng tc gia BHS v cc h
thng khc trong nh ga hnh khch.
II.
1.

Passengers

Operational
Supervisor

Baggage
operators

Fire Alarm
System

BHS

Check-in
operators

Arrport
systems (FIS,
DCS)

Building
Management
System

Security/
Customs
Screening

Hnh 4: S tng quan

H thng gim st hot ng (Operational Supervisor):
H thng gim st hot ng thc hin nhiu nhim v cn thit cho hot ng ca BHS

Khi ng/dng BHS

Khi ng li sau khi b li

Vn hnh bng vn hnh ti t in iu khin

La chn ch d phng

Thc hin kim tra bo tr

Sa li v/hoc thay th cc b
Trong giai on vn hnh ca BHS, cc nhim v ny c th c chia s gia nhiu ngi
hoc vi nhim v c th c thc hin bi nhn vin vn hnh hoc nhn vin lm th tc.
Qun l cc nhim v ny l trch nhim ca Cng HKQT Nng.
Hnh khch
Khi c yu cu t h thng iu khin quy check-in, cc hnh khch t hnh l ln bng
chuyn cn k. Nu c hnh l qu kh th nhn vin yu cu hnh khch sang quy check-in
cho hnh l qu kh. i vi lc n, hnh khch nhn hnh l t o nhn hnh l n.
An ninh/Soi chiu theo yu cu
Ti nhng im c nh trong BHS, hnh l s c soi chiu bi my X-quang. BHS dng
kt qu soi chiu chuyn trc tip cc hnh l khng r rng ln mc soi chiu cao hn.
Tt c hnh l r rng c a n cc o hnh l tng ng. Vic soi chiu hnh l qu
kh khng giao tip vi BHS v c vn hnh bng tay.

11

BO CO THC TP TT NGHIP

NHN PHONG HONG

Nhn vin vn hnh

C nhim v:
Chuyn hnh l vo h thng
Bc hnh l khu vc hnh l i
iu phi vic chuyn hnh l
Chuyn hnh l ln xe hnh l
Nhn vin quy check-in
Hng dn hnh khch
Cn o, dn nhn v chuyn hnh l
Kim tra hnh l c ph hp vi tiu chun hnh l c vn chuyn bng bng
chuyn hay khng
H thng sn bay (Airport system)
H thng kim sot mc cao (SAC) giao tip vi h thng kim sot i (DCS) v h thng
thng tin bay (FIS), x l nhn dng, d tm v chuyn hnh l.
H thng Kim Sot Ta Nh (BMS)
BHS s bo co trng thi thit b n BMS thng qua cc I/O song song.
H thng bo chy (FAS)
Trng hp c chy, BHS s nhn bo ng chy thng qua FAS.
1.2

CHC NNG H THNG

Hnh 5: H thng bng chuyn hnh l

12

BO CO THC TP TT NGHIP

NHN PHONG HONG

Domestic Arrival 1

1200 b/h

1200 b/h

1200 b/h

Nguyn l hot ng ca h thng bng chuyn sn bay

1.2.1.1 Nguyn l hot ng ca bng chuyn trong khu vc x l
hnh l i v n ni a

1.2.1

Domestic Arrival 2

Domestic Arrival 3

Make-up Chutes 1

Make-up Chutes 2

Flat make-up carousel

Baxorter loop

1200 b/h

1200 b/h

HBS

Departure 3

Departure 2
Index
W

Departure 1

1200 b/h

1200 b/h
W

HBS
W

OOG baggage
Check-in

HBS

HBS

1200 b/h

1200 b/h

1200 b/h

Check-in conveyor with

weighing scale
Draft curtain

HBS

X-ray machine
Operator

Level 2 decision time

Gravity roller
Belt conveyor
Horizontal vertibelt
Identification scanner

Make-up chute
Exception chute

Flat make-up carousel

Baxorter

Shutter

Hnh 6: S khi h thng bng chuyn i v n ni a

Gm c 3 dy hnh l i 1, 2, 3 vi 36 quy lm th tc nhn hnh l.
Sau khi qua quy th tc, hnh l s ln lt c a qua cc my soi. Nu my soi khng
pht hin ra vn th hnh l tip tc c chuyn i. Nu my soi pht hin ra vt th kh
nghi th s a hnh l vo bn con ln c nhn vin kim nh.
Hnh l sau khi qua my soi s c a n my qut. Ti y, my qut s c m hnh l
v gi d liu n my tnh phn loi hnh l SAC. My tnh s xc nh hnh l thuc
chuyn bay no, v s y hnh l n mng trt hnh l c sp xp trc. i vi nhng
hnh l khng c c m code, m code khng ng nh dng IATA hoc c nhiu m
code th hnh l s c y vo o hnh l i. Ti cui cc mng trt v o hnh l i,
s c nhn vin chu trch nhim bc hnh l vo cc xe dolly khc nhau a ln my bay.

13

BO CO THC TP TT NGHIP

NHN PHONG HONG

1.2.1.2 Nguyn l lm vic ca bng chuyn trong khu vc x l

hnh l n quc t

ry

ry

Non - Public Area

Non - Public Area

International arrival -2

Public Area

Public Area

CS

CS
326 bph

326 bph
Index
H

ry

Height Check
Shutter
Draft curtain

CS

Customs Screening
Operator
Gravity roller
Belt conveyor

International Arrival 1

International Arrival 2

Horizontal vertibelt

Hnh 7: S khi h thng bng chuyn hnh l n quc t

Hnh l c a n bng chuyn ri c a qua b phn kim tra chiu cao, sau
c a tip qua my soi theo yu cu. Nu pht hin ra vn , hnh l s c a vo
bn trt c nhn vin vn hnh. Nu khng pht hin vn , hnh l c tip tc chuyn
n o bng chuyn tr hnh l cho hnh khch.
1.2.2 Ton b chc nng ca BHS c m t nh sau:
Kim tra hnh l ca khch v mt cn nng v kch thc.
Kim tra cn nng ca hnh l qu kh ca khch
Vn chuyn t quy check-in n khu vc phn loi hnh l
Giao tip vi my soi an ninh
Chuyn hng hnh l r rng v cn nghi vn, da vo vic soi chiu an ninh, chc
chn ch hnh l r rng c gi n make-up v hnh l cn nghi vn c th c kim
sot th cng.
Qut hnh l xc nh hnh l ca ai, thuc chuyn bay no
Phn loi hnh l n cc mng trt ch
Kim sot cc hnh l u tin
Lun chuyn hnh ha n thng thng t khng phn xung mt t
Pht hin v ch ra sai st (trong cabin v giao tip vi SCADA)
Thc hin ch d phng t OP/SCADA (thc hin th cng bi ngi gim st)
iu khin ca sp an ninh ti khu bng chuyn n.
Tit kim nng lng
Kim sot vic ngng khn cp.

14

BO CO THC TP TT NGHIP

NHN PHONG HONG

C TNH CHUNG
1.3.1 Cc ch s hnh l
IATA phn chia 4 nhm hnh l c vn chuyn (tham kho t Bng nhn dng hnh l t
IATA) nh sau:
Chiu di
Chiu
Chiu rng
Khi lng
[mm]
cao[mm]
[mm]
[kg]
Ti a
1000
750
450
60
Trung bnh
700
500
400
18
Ti thiu
250
200
50
0.5
1.3

Hnh l thng thng

L loi hnh l c th c chuyn bi mi thit b trong h thng. Loi hnh l ny c th
c vn chuyn trn bng chuyn thng.
Hnh l c kh nng gy li
L loi hnh l c th gy vn nhng nu c gim st ph hp, chng c th c x l
t ng. V d nh ba l c th xem nh hnh l thng thng nu cc dy eo c ct li
vi nhau.
Hnh l khng th vn chuyn
L loi hnh l khng th c x l bi BHS, v kch thc hoc hnh dng ca chng. y
l loi phi c x l th cng bi nhn vin x l hnh l. V d nh xe p, bng
Hnh l qu kh
L loi hnh l ch c th c x l bi thit bit c bit hoc thit b bnh thng vi phn
mm x l c bit. i vi hnh l qu kh, cc thit b c bit c th c ci t, v nh
bng chuyn rng hn v dn trc tip t ni vo n ni x l, khng cn thm bt c s
phn loi no.
M t chi tit ca mi nhm ny c cho nh sau:
1.3.1.1.
Hnh l thng thng
Theo l thuyt, BHS c th vn chuyn hnh l c thng s nh sau:
Bng 1: Cc c tnh hnh l thng thng

Ti a
Trung bnh
Ti thiu

Chiu di
[mm]
1000
700
250

Chiu
cao[mm]
750
500
200

Chiu rng
mm]
450
400
50

Khi lng
[kg]
60
18
0.5

1.3.1.2.
Hnh l c th gy li
i vi hnh l c kh nng gy li, p dng cc ch sau:
Hnh l c th khng vn chuyn c trn cc bnh ln, sau khi qua quy checkin. Hnh l c bnh xe c th khng i vng v gy li trn cc bng chuyn nhn v
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NHN PHONG HONG

tr. Nhim v ca nhn vin quy check-in l kim tra xem cc bnh xe phi c lt
nga ln khng.
Cc ti xch vi dy eo b lng c th khng c vn chuyn trn BHS. Cc dy
ep phi c ct li.
i vi hnh l c kh nng gy li, nhn vin phi xc nh nu h thng c th x
l cc hnh l c th khng v nu cn thit, thc hin bin php phng nga trc
khi chuyn hnh l vo h thng.
Hnh l d h hng v khng nm trn bng chuyn c th khng th vn chuyn
bi BHS.

1.3.1.3.
Hnh l qu kh
Mi hnh l qu kh c th chuyn bng bng chuyn, vi cc gii hn c lit k nh bng
2, ch c th c x l bi h thng hnh l qu kh vi iu kin c bit, thit b BHS
rng hn.
Mi vt dng trong bng gii hn sau c th c vn chuyn bi h thng OOG
Bng 2: c tnh hnh l qu kh

Ti a**
Trung bnh**
Ti thiu**

Chiu
di[mm]
2300
760
300

Chiu
cao[mm]
900
500
300

Chiu
rng[mm]
650
250
50

Khi lng
[kg]
60 p/m*
15
2

* L cn nng ti a trn mt: cn nng sn phm ti a l 138kg

**Ch khi tng chiu di, chiu rng v chiu cao khng b vt qu 2600mm
1.3.1.4. Hnh l khng chuyn bng bng chuyn c/khng
nhn c
Ci loi hnh l sau c th khng c vn chuyn trc tip trn bt c phn no ca h
thng v kch thc hoc hnh dng ca n
Hnh l vt qu cc kch thc c quy inh
Xe ln
Xe p/xe my
Bng , bng r
Sinh vt sng
1.3.2. Phn loi hnh l theo tiu chun IATA
thng nht, bng tiu chun IATA c dng phn loi hnh l thnh 4 loi vn
chuyn bng chuyn c gii thiu trong phn trc

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NHN PHONG HONG

Hnh 8: Bng nhn dng hnh l sn bay (1/2)

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NHN PHONG HONG

Hnh 9: Bng nhn dng hnh l sn bay (2/2)

1.3.3. Nhn dng hnh l
Trong h thng xut cnh, ACRS c dng cc ng vo ca my phn loi v c bn
trong my phn loai, t ng nhn dng ti xch bng vic c nhn hnh l. T my
qut, ti xch ny tip tc c theo di.
Gi s rng cc c tnh trn bar-code c dng trn nhn hnh l tun theo phn gii
IATA.
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NHN PHONG HONG

Hnh 10: V d v nhn nhn dng hnh l

1.3.4. iu kin mi trng
H thng bng ti:
Nhit vn hnh:
5C 40oC
m tng i
40% - 100% dng hi nc
Phng iu khin:
Nhit vn hnh:
m tng i:

20oC 24oC
50% - 60% dng hi nc

Phng server:
Nhit trung bnh tiu tn bi thit b HLC: 10000 BTU/hr (n v nhit chun Anh
Quc/gi)
Nhit vn hnh:
m tng i:

10oC 35oC (nn chn khong 20oC)

10% - 90% dng hi nc (nn chn 50%)

Nhit khng vn hnh

m tng i khng vn hnh:

-30oC 60oC ( nn chn 20oC)

5% - 95% dng hi nc (nn chn 50%)

Thi gian vn hnh:

24 x 7 i vi cc n v lm lnh

Mc nhiu:
Khu vc cng cng:
62 dB(A)
Khng phi khu vc cng cng:
72 dB(A)
(Cc gi tr ng vi thit b ring r c o di iu kin trng t do)
*Cc yu cu khc:

mi trng khng nhim bi

1.3.5. Ngun cp
Ngun cung cp chnh ca BHS:
380V 10%, 3PNE, 50 Hz 2% (H thng TN-S)
h thng/ phng iu khin/ phng server
Cp ngun chnh:
220V 10%, 1PNE, 50 Hz 2% (H thng TN-S)
Nhn vin s cp ngun cho mi t PLC ti cc ni t c xc inh trn s in. Nhn
vin cng cp ngun cho my tnh trong phng iu khin v cc server trong phng server.
Mi thit b khng c cung cp bi Vanderlande s khng c cp ngun bi
Vanderlande (V d: my X-quang).

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NHN PHONG HONG

Domestic Arrival 1

Domestic Arrival 2

Domestic Arrival 3

1200 b/h

34

1200 b/h

24

1200 b/h

14

Make-up Chutes 1

Make-up Chutes 2

61

Flat make-up carousel

Baxorter loop

1200 b/h

1200 b/h

13

1200 b/h

1200 b/h

25
23
33

12

32
22

HBS

Departure 1 11

1200 b/h

1200 b/h
W

HBS
W

HBS

HBS

1200 b/h

Departure 3 31

Departure 2 21

Hnh 11: S v tr PLC H thng bng chuyn hnh l i v n quc ni

ry

ry

Non - Public Area

Non - Public Area

International arrival -2

Public Area

Public Area

CS

CS
326 bph

326 bph

41

International Arrival 1

51

International Arrival 2

Hnh 12: S v tr PLC H thng bng chuyn n quc t

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NHN PHONG HONG

Hnh 13: PLC

Hnh 14: Remote iu khin PLC

Gii hn ngun cho cc thit b in
Ngun cp chnh phi trong khong 90% n 110% ca in p cung cp thng thng v sai
s tn s gii hn l 2%. Ngt ngun gii hn n ti a l 10ms. St p gii hn n 0.5s
v khng vt qu 15% ca ngun cung cp thng. Xung ngun khng vt qu 1.5ms v
gi tr nh khng vt qu 200% ca ngun thng gia cc pha. p mch kim sot s l
24VDC. Cc chng trnh PLC c tr trong b nh khng bay hi.
S tiu th ngun
Cc gi tr chnh xc i vi s tiu th ngun v cng dng in s c xc nh trong
pha k thut, v c dn ra trong vn bn ring bit.
Cp ngun lin tc (UPS)
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NHN PHONG HONG

Pha n UPS vi d phng 1 gi s c cp bi Vanderlande trong mi t PLC. UPS ch

c dng ngn vic mt d liu trong PLC; ch rng thit b c iu khin bi PLC
khng c ni vi mt UPS. UPS cho server SAC v SCADA cng s c cung cp bi
Vanderlanded. UPS ny s tt cc server trng hp ngun cp chnh hng. Trm hot ng
cho h thng SAC v SCADA trong phng iu khin s khng c cung cp bi UPS
1.3.6. Cc m t bng chuyn
Mi m t bng chuyn c thit k p ng trng thi vn hnh.
1.3.7. Cc t l nng sut v iu kin
Trong phn ny c bng tng quan v cng sut ca BHS:
Cng sut thit k
Cng sut h thng
Cng sut vn hnh
Cng sut thit k l cc c tnh thit b. i vi ti bng chuyn c hiu l s ca s mi
gi (v d, s ti xch trn mt nhn vi tc vn ti). i vi VertiBelt l s vng phn
loi trn gi m thit b c th thc hin. i vi khay phn loi l s khay mi gi c
dng.
Cng sut h thng c nh ngha l cng sut ti a thc t m h thng c kt hp
hon ton c th t c di cc iu kin kim tra l tng. BHS s tha mn cc cng
sut h thng sau
Cc sut sau c da trn kch thc trung bnh ca hnh l
Chui h thng xut cnh
1200 s ti / gi
Bng chuyn n ni a
1200 s ti / gi
H thng bng chuyn n quc t
326 s ti / gi
Mi u vo ca h thng phn loi t ng
1200 s ti / gi
Cng sut vn hnh l cng sut ca BHS bao gm s nh hng ca cc yu t khng thuc
s kim sot ca VI, v d:
Vic thi hnh v t chc ca ngi dng
Tc lm vic ca nhn vin
Hiu sut ca ngi vn hnh trong vic xc nh v cch ly hnh l khng chuyn
c bng bng chuyn
nh hng sn phm
Nng sut ca thit b soi
S mt cn bng h thng do s thay i trong tc bc hng v d hng.
Ti trng l thuyt ch c th t c khi h thng vn hnh khng c li v theo ng quy
trnh. Ton b ti trng nng sut c da vo v thit k trn loi hnh l c chuyn
bng bng chuyn v s x l chnh xc ca ngi iu khin.

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2.

NHN PHONG HONG

TNG QUAN CHC NNG H THNG

2.1.

NGT KHN CP

Hnh 15: Nt ngt khn cp

Nt ngt khn cp c t ti nhiu khu vc trong h thng. Nu 1 nt bm ngt khn cp
c kch hot, cc h thng con tng ng s dng ngay lp tc. BHS c thng bo v
tnh trng ca mi nt ngt khn cp ring. Khi vic ngt khn cp c thc hin th 1 thng
bo c hin th ti bng vn hnh v SCADA. Khi tnh hung ngt khn cp c x l,
khu vc c nhn nt ngt khn cp s c nhn vin xc nh v sa li.
Khi xy ra ngt khn cp, khu vc c tt s chuyn sang trng thi ngng an ton.
Trng hp ny c thng bo ti bng vn hnh v SCADA ti y ch ra nt bm
c bm. Nhn nt ngt khn cp lm h mch ngt khn cp.
Sau khi tn hiu ngt khn cp c hi phc (nt c nh ra), mch ngt khn cp hot
ng li nhng khu vc vn trong trng thi dng an ton. Sau khi c tn hiu reset,
trng thi dng an ton ca khu vc c ngt s c reset v chuyn v trng thi
ngng hot ng. By gi khu vc c th c khi ng li.
H thng
Xut cnh

Nhp cnh

S th t Vng ngt khn cp

1
Khu vc check-in hnh l i 01, 02 v 03
2
Bng chuyn thu gom, L1/2, Vertibelt v L3 i vi mi khu xut
cnh
3
Bng chuyn mc trung bnh i vi mi khu xut cnh. Vertibelt
cho ch d phng v chuyn n carousel d phng.
4
Infeed n my phn loi
5
Carousel d phng vi infeed t my phn loi
6
Khng s dng
7
n ni a-01
8
n ni a-02

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NHN PHONG HONG

n ni a-03
n quc t-01
n quc t-02

9
10
11

3
2

HBS

HBS

HBS

CS

CS

10

11

Hnh 16: Cc vng ngt khn cp

i vi vng ngt khn cp 1, 2 v 3 PLC01, PLC02, PLC03 v PLC06 c ni trong mt
ng vic ngt khn cp trong mt khu vc i vi bt c PLC no cng s kch hot
ngt khn cp trong khu vc cng nh cc PLC khc.
Vic reset c lin kt thng qua cp DP/DP cng nh thng qua SCADA. Reset cho 1 PLC
s gi yu cu n cho tt c cc PLC khu vc xut cnh v my phn loi.
Ch : ngun 24VDC trong tt c cc t nn lun sn c dng. Cp DP/DP cng nn
nh vy. Trng hp hng ngun 24VDC hoc PLC hoc cp DP/DP, bng mch khn
cp c th ri vo tnh trng b kha cng. Trong trng hp ny, ngi vn hnh nn
th xoay vng cc tip im lin quan t PLC c sai hng.

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NHN PHONG HONG

2.2.
CNH BO CHY
Trong trng hp c bo chy, h thng bo chy s thng bo PLC v vic ny bng cch
kch hot tn hiu c bo chy. Giao tip s tn ti bn ngoi mt tip xc kh (c 2 dy)
ang khng c s dng bi nhng thit b khc. Trng hp c 1 bo chy th BHS s tt
v ng tt c cc cn gt cun.

Hnh 17: Cm bin bo chy

Hnh 18: Vi phun nc

Trng hp c bo chy, tt c thit b ri vo trng thi dng an ton. Tt c cc cn gt s

ng li. Bng vn hnh s thng bo c bo chy. Khi tn hiu bo chy c hy v BHS
c reset bng vn hnh, cc phn ca h thng c tt s ri vo trng dng.
By gi h thng c th c khi ng li.

Hnh 19: T iu khin bo

chy trong nh ga

Hnh 20: Bng hin th khu

vc c tn hiu bo chy

Hnh 21: Chng trnh iu

khin h thng cnh bo chy

2.3.
CNH BO KHI NG
Trc khi h thng c khi ng, mt cnh bo v ting v hnh c pht bng ci v
n nhy. Sau vi giy cnh bo c tt v h thng c khi ng.

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NHN PHONG HONG

Trng hp khi ng li (cc phn ring l c li c x l v reset) ch cc phn lin

quan s bt u vn hnh.
Khi 1 carousel thot khi trng thi tit kim nng lng cng xut hin cnh bo khi ng.
2.4.
DIE-BACK
Khi bng chuyn hnh l b chn, bng chuyn theo hng ngc li cng ngng ngay sau
. Nguyn tc ny c gi l die-back, l gii nh bn di.
V d v die-back (hnh 2.1)
1.
Bng chuyn A ngng v qu ti do nhit
2.
Bng chuyn B ngng ngay khi hnh l kch hot PEC trn bng chuyn.
3.
Bng chuyn C ngng ngay khi hnh l kch hot PEC trn bng chuyn.
Bng chuyn F (bng chuyn ph thuc) cng ngng khi bng chuyn C ngng.
4.
Bng chuyn D ngng ngay khi hnh l kch hot PEC trn bng chuyn. C th c
nhiu hnh l trn bng chuyn.
5.
Bng chuyn G ngng ngay khi hnh l kch hot PEC trn bng chuyn.
Bng chuyn H (bng chuyn ph thuc) cng ngng khi bng chuyn G ngng. C
th c hnh l trn bng chuyn H.
6.
Bng chuyn E ngng ngay khi hnh l kch hot PEC trn bng chuyn.
7.
Bng chuyn I ngng ngay khi hnh l kch hot PEC trn bng chuyn.
Transportdirection

Situation

= Bag
= Conveyor is stopped

Hnh 22: Gii thch nguyn tc die-back

Cnh bo: Cc tn hiu khi ng khng c a ra trc khi khc phc c die-back

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2.5.
TIT KIM NNG LNG
Cc bng chuyn hot ng ch cn hnh l xut hin trn h thng, v chy thm trong mt
khong thi gian, chc rng hnh l ra khi bng chuyn.
Bng chuyn ngng sau mt chu k thi gian chy khng hnh l. Chu k thi gian ny bt
u tnh khi bng chuyn c th c xc nh l trng. Sau chu k chy khng hnh l, bng
chuyn ngng v chuyn sang trng thi tit kim nng lng.
B nh thi tit kim nng lng hoc trng thi c khi phc bi:
Kch khi t t bo quang in trn bng chuyn ang xt.
Kch khi t t bo quan in ti im cui ca bng chuyn theo hng i ca hnh
l.
Tn hiu ngng cho c vng.
Cnh bo: Cc tn hiu khi ng khng c a ra trc khi khi phc t trng tri tit
kim nng lng.
2.6.
TRUY VT
Truy vt c dng theo sau v tr ca cc hnh l ring l trn bng chuyn. Khi ch
truy vt c kch hot trn bng chuyn, PLC gi du vt ca v tr hnh l v hp nht cc
ca s khi chng di chuyn theo trn bng chuyn. Cc t bo quang in v mt PPI c
dng khi to v cp nht v tr c on ca hnh l hoc ca s (hnh 23)

Representation of controllers
tracking memory
2

tra
c

ks

Side View
PPI

up

da

tes

Top View
End Of Section PEC

Flow direction

Hnh 23: Truy vt

Ch : Vic truy vt khng p dng cho cc h thng con khu vc n
2.6.1. Hnh l khng xc nh (UFO)
PEC cp nht c kch khi nhng PLC khng liu trc vic xut hin hnh l. Hnh l
c dch chuyn ln hoc xung nhiu hn s ln quy nh hoc c hnh l c cho thm
vo bng chuyn. Vic ny lm xut hin hnh l khng xc nh. Thng tin truy vt trng
c thm vi hnh l khng mong mun v hnh l c truy vt t lc ny tr i. Vic
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xut hin ca UFOs c lu trong bng ghi truy vt ni ca PLC. UFOs c kim tra an
ninh nu chng b pht hin trc im quyt inh kim tra an ninh. UFOs c chuyn
sang mng d phng xem nh an ton.
2.6.2. Hnh l b mt
H thng iu khin ch h thng hnh l kch khi PEC cp nht trong mt vi ca s thi
gian nhng vic ny khng xy ra, l do v hnh l trt qua li nhiu ln trn bng chuyn
hoc v hnh l b ly khi bng chuyn (hnh 24). S xut hin ca vic mt hnh l c
lu trong bng ghi truy vt ni ca PLC.
Update window

Actual slip
Allowed
neg. slip

Allowed
pos. slip

Expected position
of the bag

BAG

Flow direction

Hnh 24: Hnh l b mt

2.7.
D TR CA S
D tr ca s c dng cho v tr sau:
ai thu gom (im sp nhp ca cc quy check-in).
Lgic d tr ca s hot ng nh v d sau:
Trc khi hnh l c chuyn sang ai thu gom, ca s trng u tin c tr theo hng
i ca hnh l trn ai thu gom. Khi ca s ny i qua quy check-in, hnh l c chuyn
vo ca s . Bng cch ny hnh l s khng va chm nhau trn ai thu gom v mi hnh
l u c c hi nh nhau c chuyn i.
2.8.
NG V M CA SP
Ca sp m khi:
H thng c khi ng.
Ca sp ang ng nhng bt ng mt vt th c pht hin nm di ca sp.
Ca sp ng khi:
H thng ngng (v khng c vt th bn di ca sp)
H thng chuyn sang trng tri tit kim nng lng
C cnh bo chy
Nu ngt khn cp c kch hot, ca sp gi nguyn v tr hin ti. Thm ch sau khi reset
tnh hung khn cn, ca sp cng khng dch chuyn tr khi chu k khi ng dng c
bt u.
2.9.
CHY TRN NGN TRNG
Bng chuyn pha trc cc carousel c nhim v ch n khi c ngn trng trc hnh l
c chuyn ln carousel. Vic ny nhm ngn hnh l va chm trn carousel v ngn vic
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hnh l b y ra khi carousel. (Chc nng ny c thc hin i vi cc carousel n quc

t v xut cnh)

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3.

NHN PHONG HONG

CC GIAO TIP

3.1.
MY SOI
BHS s giao tip vi 2 loi my soi cung cp bi ngi s dng.
3.1.1 My soi mc 1/2 ti v tr xut cnh
HISCAN 10080 EDX-2 l my soi c s dng ti c 3 khu vc xut cnh.
Vic giao tip vi my soi s dng cc giao thc RS422 v 3964R lin lc
vi my X-quang nhm trao i cc thng tin sau:
o PIC chuyn giao t BHS PLC n my X-quang
Quyt nh cng vi PLC c chuyn giao t my X-quang n
BHS PLC.
Thng tin trng thi, tn hiu ngt khn cp v tn hiu bng chuyn s c
trao i thng qua cc tn hiu I/O song song.

Hnh 25: My soi mc 1/2 ti v tr xut cnh

Hnh 26: Mn hnh my soi

3.1.2. My soi ti khu vc i quc t
My soi HISCAN 100100T c s dng.
Tn hiu bt tay v kt qu s c trao i thng qua cc tn hiu I/O song
song i vi mi c tnh dao tip c cho bi nh cung cp.

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3.1.3. My soi OOG

Hnh 27: My soi OOG

My soi HISCAN 145180 c s dng
Khng xut hin giao tip ni tip hoc song song vi loi my ny cho nn
khng c chc nng no c iu khin bi BHS PLC i vi my X-quang
OOG v khng tn hiu hnh nh hin trn SCADA.
My soi ny s c iu khin mt cch cc b v th cng bi ngi vn
hnh.
3.2.
CC TRM C M T NG (ACRS)
My qut s c giao tip vi PLC phn loi. M PLC 10 s t cc nhn s c c bi
ACRS v c gi ti PLC phn loi.

Hnh 28: Trm c m vch t ng

3.3.
H THNG MNG TRONG SN BAY
FIS, DCS v h thng ng h ch s c kt ni vi h thng mng sn bay. Cc PLC
BHS, SCADA v h thng SAC s thuc h thng mng BHS. Mng BHS v h thng mng
trong sn bay sau s c kt ni vi nhau thng qua tng la. ng h h thng SAC

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BHS s c ng b vi h thng ng h ch ca sn bay. BHS SCADA sau s ng

b ng h ca n vi server SAC. Sn bay cn to mt kt ni VPN kh dng sau kt
ni vi Vanderlande VPN thng qua cc tng la.
3.4.
H THNG BO CHY
Giao tip gia BHS v FAS c thc hin thng qua mt tip xc. Khi tip xc ny h,
BHS s hiu nh l mt cnh bo chy. Tip xc ny l mt phn ca mt r le t bn
trong FAS. Tip xc ca r le trng thi NO v ni trc tip n ng vo s ca PLC nh
hnh 3.1:
Control Cabinet (Vanderlande scope)
24VDC
supply

PLC

Connection point

Cable to FAS
(One cable per fire
zone per PLC
cabinet - Customer
scope)
FAS
(Customer scope)
Connection point

Fire alarm signal.

(one per fire zone
per PLC cabinet)

Hnh 29: Tng quan s ni dy giao tip trong FAS

Bng 3: Trng thi
Trng thi FAS
Relay/Contact State
Bo chy cha hot cp ngun / ng
ng
Bo chy hot ng
Cha cp ngun / M
Li
Cha cp ngun / M

BHS State
Hot ng
Bo chy
Bo chy

Nu xy ra li vi FAS, tn hiu s s khng tng cao hn na. Bng cch ny li s lun

c nhn thy.
R le c yu cu v tip xc trng thi NO phi c cp bi FAS. Cp ni t FAS n
mi t PLC (mt si cp cho mi vng c kch hot) phi c cung cp bi ngi s
dng.
3.5.
H THNG KIM SOT TA NH (BMS)
Vi mi cc tn hiu sau theo yu cu ca ngi dng s c trao i vi BMS. Ngi dng
nn t cc dy cp t cc t Vanderlande n cc t PLC BSM v thc hin vic kt ni.
i vi tn hiu theo mi khu vc xut cnh s kh dng:
Trng thi ca ng bng chuyn
Trng thi ca my X-quang mc 1
i vi tn hiu theo my phn loi s kh dng:
Trng thi ca my phn loi.
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NHN PHONG HONG

i vi mi tn hiu theo khu vc n ni a s kh dng:

Trng thi ca carousel n.
i vi mi tn hiu theo khu vc n quc t:
Trng thi ca carousel n quc t.
Tt c tn hiu trn s c cung cp di dng tn hiu u vo s n PLC BMS tng
ng cc tip xc kh t do thng m.
Khi tn hiu mc cao s c hiu l an ton v khi tn hiu mc thp s biu th trng
thi li.

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4.

NHN PHONG HONG

H THNG THU D LIU KIM SOT IU KHIN (SCADA)

Hnh 30: SCADA

4.1.
Cc chc nng chnh:
H thng SCADA ni n tt c PLC v thc hin cc chc nng chnh sau:
iu chnh trng thi v pht hin li
Cc trng thi v thng tin c kim sot
iu khin hot ng
4.2.
Thng tin c thng k:
S hnh l s c hin th trn mn hnh ca SCADA
Mi ng ly hnh l trong vng check-in
Mi quy check-in
4.3.
Cu hnh phn cng:
SCADA ch s c ci t trong cng gi gc vi cc server SAC trong phng server v s
c cp ngun bi UPS. Khi c h hng trong ngun cp chnh, UPS s tt cc server SAC
v SCADA mt cch c h thng.
Ngun cp in UPS cho SCADA nn c sp t bi ngi dng trong phng iu khin.
Cu hnh phn cng ca SCADA ch nh sau:
DL380 i 6 hoc cao hn
a 2x 146GB (ti thiu)
B x l li t n (hoc cao hn)
B nh 4GB
Card video on board
Windows 2003
Cu hnh phn cng ca SCADA trm:
My tnh mng HP (GT7720)
Windows Embedded Standard OS
4.4.
Cu hnh phn mm:
Phn mm bao gm 1 gi SCADA c bn v 1 ng dng k hoch c th c thc hin bi
VI.

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5.

NHN PHONG HONG

MY TNH PHN LOI HNH L T NG (SAC)

Hnh 31: SAC

Cc c im chnh:
H thng SAC c cc c im chnh sau:
1. Lch trnh bay xut cnh
SAC cho php hai cch dng lch trnh bay v ch mt trong hai cch c kch hot ti mt
thi im. Mt cch l t ng t FIS (h thng thng tin bay) v cch khc c vn hnh
bng tay. Nu khng nhn c t FIS, SAC cng tnh thi gian ng v m d phng.
2. Phn loi d phng
SAC phn phi vng d phng i vi mi lch trnh bay.
3. Thng tin check-in
i vi mi hnh l c check-in, SAC nhn v lu tr BSM (thng bo ngun hnh l)
t DCS (h thng iu khin xut cnh).
4. Nhn dng t ng
Khi qu trnh nhn dng t ng gi mt yu cu ch cng vi mt LPC n tng ng vi
BSM c nhp trong SAC, SAC s lu tr d liu c cung cp trong yu cu ch cng
vi BSM .
5. Truy vt hnh l
SAC s bt u truy vt hnh l ngay khi BSM c nhn i vi hnh l hoc khi SAC
ch nhn dng t ng khi yu cu ch c thc hin bi PLC.
6. X l ngoi l
Cc trng hp xy ra khi hnh l phi c x l mt cch khc nhau, cc hnh l ny c
gi n mt hoc nhiu mng ra c bit bi chc nng x l ngoi l. Cc tnh hung ngoi
l nh sau:
a. Qu trnh tun hon khp kn ti a
b. Khng xut hin tn hiu c
c. Nhiu tn hc c
d. Tn hiu c khng chnh xc
e. Qu tr

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f.
g.
h.
i.

NHN PHONG HONG

Qu sm
Khng lch trnh
Khng mng trt
Khng xut hin BSM

7. Giao tip ngi dng

Trm vn hnh SAC c ni vi h thng BHS v cung cp giao tip ngi dng da trn
nn tng web. Vic ng nhp vo giao tip ngi dng c iu khin bi h thng qun l
ngi dng. Giao tip ngi dng cng cho thy thng tin hnh l v lch s hnh l c
lu tr trong SAC. SAC cng x l cc tn hiu cnh bo, tn hiu ch nh v c hin th
trn giao tip ngi dng.
Cu hnh phn cng:
Cc SAC ch d phng s c ci t trong cng gi gc trong phng server v s c cp
ngun bi UPS. Khi c h hng trong ngun cp chnh, UPS s tt SAC mt cch h thng.
Ngun UPS cp cho ngi dng SAC nn c sp t bi ngi dng trong phng iu
khin.
Cu hnh phn cng ca SAC ch nh sau:
DL380 i 6 hoc mi hn.
a 2x 146GB (ti thiu)
B x l li t n (hoc cao hn)
B nh 4GB
Card video On board
Windows 2003 server
Lu tr server i vi server SAC:
MSA2012sa dual controller
Cu hnh phn cng ca SAC trm:
My tnh mng HP (GT7720)
Windows Embedded Standard OS
5.1.
GIAO TIP SAC<->PLC
My phn loi PLC giao tip vi SAC i vi my phn loi t ng. t nht cc tn hiu sau
c trao i gia SAC v PLC.
PLC qua SAC:
Yu cu watchdog
Yu cu ch
Yu cu phn loi
SAC qua PLC:
Hi p watchdog
Hi p ch
SAC khng giao tip vi bt k cc PLC BHS khc ngoi PLC phn loi. C th giao
tip vi kt qu soi gia cc PLC xut cnh v SAC.
5.2.
GIAO TIP SAC<->FIS
H thng FIS khng phi thuc phm vi cung cp ca VI. SAC nhn lch trnh bay t FIS.
5.3.
GIAO TIP SAC <->DCS
H thng DCS khng thuc phm v cung cp ca VI. SAC BSM t DCS.

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6. QU TRNH PHT HIN LI V KHC PHC

Chng ny thng k cc li c th xy ra v cc thng tin v phn cng, cc thng bo trong
h thng.
Cc s c in (electro mechanical drawings [EM drawings]) l cng c hu ch gip tm
ra nguyn nhn gy li.
6.1.
TM KIM B PHN CA H THNG THEO S CH
AREA/ZONE/SECTION HIN TH TRN OP
SYMATIC PANEL

SIEMENS

SIMATIC OP77

F1

F2

F3

F4

K1

K2

K3

K4

START

STOP

HELP

RESET

HELP

SHIFT

INS
DEL

ESC

ACK

TAB

ENTER

HNH 32: BNG VN HNH (OP)

OP cho bit b phn no ca th thng ang b nh hng do li bng cch dng cc s ch
vng/khu vc/b phn (AZS)
V d:
Thng bo trn OP: BF 01.12.01.

PEC Bad tracking

BF
=
Loi b phn c dng bi VI
01
=
S vng (vng 1 = h thng xut cnh)
12
=
S khu vc(khu vc 12 = quy check-in s 12)
01
=
S b phn (b phn 1 l bng chuyn u tin, ai o khi lng
lng, b phn 2 l ai chuyn hnh l i)

Ch :
Cc s thp nht lun l cc s ngc hng di chuyn ca hnh l nht.
Cc s khu vc ch dng s chn.
Cc s AZS c dng trong s c in nhn din cc b phn. C th thy cc
s ny trn ming dn tn tng b phn.

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6.2. SAI HNG IN KHNG C HIN TH TRN BNG VN

HNH
C nhiu sai hng khng th c hin th trn bng vn hnh v cc sai hng ny lm cho
PLC v bng vn hnh khng hot ng c:
Chuyn mch chnh b ngt
Ngun 230V cp cho ngun DC iu khin thit b b hng
in p iu khin trong t b ngt, OP s b mt in
Cng c th v sai hng ny m khng c tn hiu chun on gi n PLC:
Ngt mch in ca t b hng
in s khng c bt khi t m v chuyn mch chnh ang hot ng
Ngt mch qut ca t b hng
in cp cho qut trong t s khng c bt nu t tr nn nng bn trong
in p 230V n cm in cung cp b hng
LED trn cm n s khng sng
Ch : 24VDC trong t c ly t UPS, mt s cnh bo s vn thy c n khi
UPS cn hot ng.
6.3.

CC LI V CNH BO C HIN TH TRN OP

6.3.1. Cc thng bo lin quan n cc t cha

6.3.1.1.
Sai hng cm ngun 24V
Thng bo trn OP: CAB01, Fault on 24V [switch number]
Trng thi:
Sai hng ny s c cc nh hng xu tc thi n vic vn hnh ca BHS
Nguyn nhn:
Dng 24VDC tng qu cao. C th v ngn mch trong dy ni hoc mt trong cc module
c ni b thiu.
nh hng:
Thit b lin quan s khng c cp ngun na v ngng hot ng. ng ngha vi vic
phn ln h thng s khng lm vic.
phng:
m bo dy ni v thit b khng b h hng.
Gii php:
Thay th hoc sa cha cc phn hng
Chuyn trng thi ca ngt mch v ON
Reset v khi ng li h thng
6.3.1.2.
Sai hng cm ngun 230V
Thng bo trn OP: CAB01, Fault on 230V [switch number]
Trng thi:
Sai hng ny s c cc nh hng xu tc thi n vic vn hnh ca BHS
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Nguyn nhn:
Dy ni trong t cha hoc mt trong cc b phn c cp ngun thng qua ngt mch ny
b thiu.
nh hng:
Cc relay ngt khn cp s nh ra v ton b h thng s ngng hot ng cng vi vng
ngt khn cp 3 ca khu xut cnh khc.
phng:
m bo dy ni v thit b trong CCC01 s khng b h hng.
Gii php:
Thay th cc b phn b hng
Chuyn trng thi ca ngt mch v ON
Reset v khi ng li h thng
6.3.1.3.
Sai hng cm ngun 400V
Thng bo trn OP: CAB01, Fault on 400V [switch number]
Trng thi:
Sai hng ny s c cc nh hng xu tc thi n vic vn hnh ca BHS.
Nguyn nhn:
Dy ni trong t cha hoc mt trong s cc b phn c cp ngun thng qua ngt mch
ny b thiu.
nh hng:
Ton b h thng s ngng hot ng.
phng:
m bo dy ni v thit b trong CCC01 s khng b h hng.
Gii php:
Thay th hoc sa cha cc b phn hng
Chuyn trng thi ngt mch v ON
Reset v khi ng li h thng
6.3.2. Cc thng bo lin quan n vic ngt khn cp
Thng bo trn OP: MC [AAAA.ZZ.SS.OEE], E-stop Pressed
Trng thi:
Sai hng ny s c cc nh hng xu tc thi n vic vn hnh ca BHS.
Nguyn nhn:
Mt trong cc nt ngt khn cp c bm. (Hoc nt hoc dy ni ca n b h hng)
nh hng:
Cc khu vc ngt khn cp lin quan s ngng hot ng.

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phng:
m bo cc nt ngt khn cp ch c bm khi cn thit. Tuy nhin cng cn bo m cc
nt ngt khn cp lun c t v tr d thy v d bm. (m bo cc nt v dy ni ca
chng khng b h hng)
Gii php:
Truy tm nt ngt khn cp b bm.
m bo rng hin ti khng c tnh hung nguy him no xy ra.
Reset nt bng cch xoay n theo chiu ca mi tn.
Nu cch ny khng c hoc dy ni ca n c th b h hng
o Thay th hoc sa cha cc b phn b h hng
Reset v khi ng li h thng.
6.3.3. Cc thng bo lin quan n Profibus
6.3.3.1.
Profibus slave c li
Thng bo trn OP: Profibus slave error [Slave number]
Trng thi:
Sai hng ny s c cc nh hng xu tc thi n vic vn hnh ca BHS.
Nguyn nhn:
Profibus slave xy ra li.
C th do dy cp Profibus (dy cp mu ta) hoc kt ni hoc thit b trong t cha
b h hng.
C th do s nhiu in t gn t cha b nh hng hoc dy cp Profibus ca n.
nh hng:
T cha lin quan s khng th giao tip vi PLC v mi thit b lin quan s ngng hot
ng. Thng th nhiu hn mt t cha s b nh hng, c bit khi c h hng xy ra vi
dy cp ca Profibus.
phng:
m bo dy ni v thit b trong t cha khng b hng. Khng t bt c dy cp c dng
in/tn s cao dc theo cc dy cp Profibus ngn s nhiu in t.
Gii php:
nh v cc b phn b nh hng
Kim tra xem c h hng xy ra vi dy cp Profibus hoc cc phn cng khc khng
Thay th hoc sa cha cc b phn hng
Kim tra xem c bt c ngun in t no mnh gn t cha b nh hng hoc cc
dy cp Profibus ca n khng. (C th ly s o)
Di chuyn ngun nhiu in t ra khi h thng hoc che chn ngun nhiu li
Reset khi ng li h thng
6.3.3.2.
Khng xut hin Profibus slave
Thng bo trn OP: Profibus slave [Slave number] not present
Trng thi:
Sai hng ny s c cc nh hng xu tc thi n vic vn hnh ca BHS.
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Nguyn nhn:
PLC khng xc nh c Profibus slave.
C th do dy cp Profibus (dy cp mu ta) hoc kt ni hoc thit b trong t cha
b h hng.
Cc ci t (a ch) n Profibus slave c th b thay i.
C th do s nhiu in t gn t cha b nh hng hoc dy cp Profibus ca n.
nh hng:
T cha lin quan s khng th kt ni vi PLC v mi thit b lin quan s ngng hot ng.
Thng th nhiu hn mt t cha s b nh hng c bit khi c h hng xy ra vi dy
cp ca Profibus.
phng:
m bo dy ni v thit b trong t cha khng b hng. Khng t bt c dy cp c dng
in/tn s cao dc theo cc dy cp Profibus ngn s nhiu in t.
Gii php:
nh v cc b phn b nh hng
Kim tra xem c h hng xy ra vi dy cp Profibus hoc cc phn cng khc khng
Thay th hoc sa cha cc b phn hng
Kim tra xem a ch ca Profibus slave c ci t ng cha. Vi cc chuyn
mch DIP trn module Profibus trong t cha, chui nh phn ca a ch phi c
ci t chnh xc.
Dng cc chuyn mch DIP chnh sa a ch.
Kim tra xem c bt k ngun in t no mnh gn t cha b nh hng hoc dy
cp Profibus ca n khng. (C th ly s o)
Di chuyn ngun nhiu in t ra khi h thng hoc che chn ngun nhiu li
Reset khi ng li h thng
6.3.4. Cc thng bo lin quan n bus AS-i

Hnh 33: Bus AS-i

6.3.4.1.
AS-i slave khng xut hin
Thng bo trn OP: MC [AAAA.ZZ.SS.OEE], AS-i slave not present

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Trng thi:
Sai hng ny s c cc nh hng xu tc thi n vic vn hnh ca BHS.
Nguyn nhn:
Module AS-I khng xut hin hoc dy cp ca n b hng.
nh hng:
IO lin quan ca module AS-i s khng cn dng c na i vi PLC.
phng:
m bo dy ni v module AS-i khng b hng.
Gii php:
Tm ra module AS-i b hng
Kim tra dy cp v kt ni trn module AS-i
Thay th v sa cha cc b phn b hng
Reset v khi ng li h thng
6.3.4.2.
AS-i slave xy ra li
Thng bo trn OP: MC [AAAA.ZZ.SS.OEE], AS-i slave error
Trng thi:
Sai hng ny s c cc nh hng xu tc thi n vic vn hnh ca BHS.
Nguyn nhn:
Module AS-i ang c li.
nh hng:
IO lin quan ca module AS-i s khng cn dng c na i vi PLC.
phng:
m bo dy ni v thit b AS-i khng b hng
Gii php:
Tm ra module AS-i b hng
Kim tra module v kt ni trn module AS-i
Thay th v sa cha cc b phn b hng
Reset v khi ng li h thng
6.3.5. Cc thng bo lin quan n LMS
Ton b bng chuyn (c mt ngoi l cho cc bng chuyn quy check-in) c iu khin
bi mt B kch m t cc b (Local Motor Starter LMS)
Mt LMS s bo co cc trng thi n PLC.

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Hnh 34: LMS

6.3.5.1.
LMS khng ch t ng
Thng bo trn OP: BF [AAAA.ZZ.SS.OEE], LMS Not automatic mode
Trng thi:
Sai hng ny s c cc nh hng xu tc thi n vic vn hnh ca BHS.
Nguyn nhn:
Chuyn mch chnh ca LMS khng ch t ng.
nh hng:
Bng chuyn lin quan s ngng hot ng.
phng:
m bo rng chuyn mch chnh trn LMS ch t ng
Gii php:
nh v bng chuyn b nh hng.
Dng chuyn mch chnh a LMS sang ch t ng
6.3.5.2.
LMS xy ra li
Thng bo trn OP: BF [AAAA.ZZ.SS.OEE], LMS Not Healthy
Trng thi:
Sai hng ny s c cc nh hng xu tc thi n vic vn hnh ca BHS.
Nguyn nhn:
LMS trng thi li.
nh hng:
Bng chuyn lin quan s ngng hot ng.

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phng:
m bo dy ni v thit b khng b h hng.
Gii php:
nh v bng chuyn b nh hng.
Kim tra trng thi ca LED trn LMS.
6.3.5.3.
LMS khng xut hin (AS-i slave khng xut hin)
Thng bo trn OP: BF [AAAA.ZZ.SS.OEE], LMS AS-i not present
Trng thi:
Sai hng ny s c cc nh hng xu tc thi n vic vn hnh ca BHS.
Nguyn nhn:
LMS AS-i slave ang khng c kt ni vi cng vo ASI.
nh hng:
Bng chuyn lin quan s ngng hot ng.
phng:
m bo vic ni dy v thit b khng b h hng.
Gii php:
nh v bng chuyn b nh hng.
Kim tra v ni dy cp r nhnh ASI vi LMS
Kim tra trng thi ca LED trn LMS.
6.3.5.4.
LMS c mt AS-i b li (li AS-i slave)
Thng bo trn OP: BF [AAAA.ZZ.SS.OEE], LMS AS-i error
Trng thi:
Sai hng ny s c cc nh hng xu tc thi n vic vn hnh ca BHS.
Nguyn nhn:
LMS AS-i ang c li.
nh hng:
Bng chuyn lin quan s ngng hot ng.
phng:
m bo dy ni v thit b khng b h hng.
Gii php:
nh v bng chuyn b nh hng.
Kim tra trng thi ca LED trn LMS.

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6.3.6. Cc thng bo lin quan n PEC

Hnh 35: PEC

6.3.6.1.
Tc nghn PEC
Thng bo trn OP: BF [AAAA.ZZ.SS.OEE], PEC Blockage
Trng thi:
Sai hng ny s c cc nh hng xu tc thi n vic vn hnh ca BHS.
Nguyn nhn:
PEC ti phn cui ca bng chuyn b nh hng b kha bi vt no hoc b thiu. PEC
hoc tm phn quang ca n c th b bi bn hoc vt ca n b dch chuyn. PEC,
tm phn quang hoc dy ni ca n c th b h hng.
nh hng:
Bng chuyn c PEC b nh hng s ngng hot ng
phng:
Nhn vin quy check-in khng nn cho hnh l c th gy nghn vo h thng. m bo
rng PEC v dy ni ca n s khng b h hng v PEC hoc tm phn quang s khng b
dnh bi hoc b chn, nghn,
Gii php:
Thay th hoc sa cha cc b phn c th b h hng
Lm sch bi bn hoc ly i cc vt c th gy nghn PEC
Reset v khi ng li h thng
6.3.6.2.
Ngt qung s lin tc
Thng bo trn OP: BF [AAAA.ZZ.SS.OEE], Successive missing
Trng thi:
Sai hng ny s c cc nh hng xu tc thi n vic vn hnh ca BHS.
Nguyn nhn:
y l li ch xut hin trn bng chuyn ang thc hin truy vt. Nu hnh l c chuyn
cho bng chuyn ny, bng chuyn s cho rng hnh l ang ti PEC ca n trong mt chu
k thi gian nht nh. Nu hnh l khng n trong khong thi gian ny (v n c ly
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ra khi h thng hoc b kt) PLC s ghi nhn 1 hnh l b mt. Nu c nhiu hn 5 hnh l
b mt lin tip, bng chuyn s pht sinh li ny.
nh hng:
Bng chuyn vi PEC b nh hng s ngng hot ng
phng:
Nhn vin quy check-in khng nn cho hnh l c th gy nghn vo h thng. Hnh l
khng nn c ly ra khi h thng ti nhng ni khng c php.
Gii php:
Ly hnh l ra khi ni lm h thng b tc nghn
Dng cc cch c th x l tc nghn
Reset v khi ng li h thng
Thay th hoc sa cha cc b phn c th b h hng hoc lu chi bi bn hoc ly ra
cc vt c th lm nghn PEC
6.3.6.3.
Truy vt xu
Thng bo trn OP: BF [AAAA.ZZ.SS.OEE], Bad tracking
Trng thi:
y l mt cnh bo s khng c nh hng xu tc th n hot ng ca BHS
Nguyn nhn:
Li ny ch xut hin i vi bng chuyn ang thc hin truy vt. Nu hnh l c chuyn
cho bng chuyn ny th bng chuyn s cho rng hnh l ang ti PEC ca n trong mt
chu k thi gian nht nh. Nu hnh l khng n trong khong thi gian ny (v n c
ly ra khi h thng hoc b nghn) PLC s ghi nhn 1 hnh l b mt. Nu c hnh l khng
xc nh xut hin ti PEC, PLC s ghi nhn hnh l ny l UFO. Nu t l hnh l b mt
v UFO cao hn s truy vt thnh cng c cp nht, PLC s pht i cnh bo ny
nh hng:
C th l do c nhiu s va chm trong h thng. Cng c th do hnh l c a n mc
3 mc d chng khng b vn g.
phng:
Nhn vin quy check-in khng nn cho hnh l c th gy nghn vo h thng. Khng nn
ly hnh l ra khi h thng ti nhng ni khng cho php
Gii php:
Thc hin ngn nga vic truy vt xu
Khi t l hnh l c truy vt tt cao hn, cnh bo ny s bin mt.
6.3.7

Cc thng bo lin quan n ca sp

6.3.7.1.
Nghn tn hiu t PEC
Thng bo trn OP: SHO [AAAA.ZZ.SS.OEE], PEC clear Blockage
Trng thi:

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Sai hng ny s c cc nh hng xu tc thi n vic vn hnh ca BHS.

Nguyn nhn:
PEC pha di ca sp b nh hng b kha bi vt no hoc b thiu. PEC hoc tm
phn quang ca n c th b bi bn hoc gi ca n b x dch. PEC, tm phn quang
hoc dy ni ca n c th b h hng.
nh hng:
Bng chuyn c PEC b nh hng s ngng hot ng v ca sp b nh hng s khng
ng c.
phng:
Nhn vin quy check-in khng nn cho hnh l c th gy nghn vo h thng. m bo
PEC v dy ni ca n s khng b h hng v PEC hoc tm phn quang s khng b dnh
bi bn hoc b chn.
Gii php:
Thay th hoc sa cha cc b phn c th b h hng
Lau chi bi bn v ly ra cc vt gy lm nghn PEC
Reset v khi ng li h thng
6.3.7.2.
Qu gi ca sp
Thng bo trn OP: SHO [AAAA.ZZ.SS.OEE], Time out to open
Thng bo trn OP: SHO [AAAA.ZZ.SS.OEE], Time out to close
Trng thi:
Sai hng ny s c cc nh hng xu tc thi n vic vn hnh ca BHS.
Nguyn nhn:
Nu ca sp ang m hoc ng, PLC s ch mt tn hiu t ca sp bo hot ng ny
hon tt. Nu tn hiu khng n trong mt chu k thi gian nht nh, PLC s pht i li
ny.
Vic ny c th xy ra khi:
Ca sp b chn
M t c th b hng
Chuyn mch to tn hiu c th b hng
Ca sp c th ang di chuyn ngc hng
nh hng:
M t ca ca sp s b ngng cho nn n khng th hon tt vic ng/m. Bng chuyn
bn di ca sp s khng hot ng.
phng:
m bo khng c vt t gn ca sp lm nh hng n hng di chuyn ca ca sp.
Gii php:
nh v ca sp b nh hng
Kim tra xem ang xy ra trng thi li no
X l vn
Reset, nu cn thit th khi ng li h thng
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6.3.7.3.
Qu gi ng ca sp
Thng bo trn OP: SHO [AAAA.ZZ.SS.OEE], time out to clear
Trng thi:
Sai hng ny s c cc nh hng xu tc thi n vic vn hnh ca BHS.
Nguyn nhn:
Nu ca sp ang ng, PLC s xt xem khong cch bn di ca sp c vt cn khng
bng cch kim tra t bo quang c t bn di ca sp. Nu khong cch c vt cn,
PLC s ngn bng chuyn bn di ca sp hot ng. Nu khong cch vn khng trng
trong mt khong thi gian nht nh, PLC s pht i li ny.
nh hng:
Ca sp s khng c ng n khi c cnh bo chy. Bng chuyn bn di ca sp s
khng hot ng.
phng:
Nhn vin quy check-in khng nn cho hnh l c th gy nghn vo h thng.
Gii php:
nh v ca sp b nh hng
Kim tra xem vt g chn PEC
X l vn
Reset, nu cn th khi ng li h thng
6.3.8. Cc thng bo lin quan n EDS
6.3.8.1. EDS khng kt ni
Thng bo trn OP: EDS [AAAA.ZZ.SS.OEE], machine is offline
Trng thi:
Sai hng ny s c cc nh hng xu tc thi n vic vn hnh ca BHS.
Nguyn nhn:
EDS khng c cp ngun hoc cha c bt. ng giao tip song song gia PLC v
EDS c th b h hng.
nh hng:
EDS s khng hot ng
phng:
phng hoc tt ngun cung cp cho EDS v ngn s tn hi n dy cp.
Gii php:
Khi phc ngun cho EDS
Bt EDS
Sa ng giao tip song song gia PLC v EDS nu n b hng
6.3.8.2.
Khi ng EDS gp li
Thng bo trn OP: EDS [AAAA.ZZ.SS.OEE], initialisation has failed

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Trng thi:
Sai hng ny s c cc nh hng xu tc thi n vic vn hnh ca BHS.
Nguyn nhn:
PLC khng nhn c tn hiu ng lc, ngha l qu trnh khi ng hon thnh
nh hng:
EDS s khng hot ng
phng:
Gi EDS trong trng thi hot ng v ngn h hng cho EDS.
Gii php:
Th cp ngun cho my ln na, ngng v khi ng li h thng
Khi phc bt c thay i no c th lm cho my thot khi trng thi hot ng.
6.3.8.3.
Bng chuyn EDS khng hi p
Thng bo trn OP: EDS [AAAA.ZZ.SS.OEE], conveyor does not respond
Trng thi:
Sai hng ny s c cc nh hng xu tc thi n vic vn hnh ca BHS.
Nguyn nhn:
Bng chuyn c th b mc kt hoc b y b hng. PLC khng nhn c tn hiu ng lc,
vic ny c hiu l bng chuyn ca my soi hi p chnh xc vi cc lnh t pha
PLC.
nh hng:
EDS s khng hot ng
phng:
Gi EDS trong trng thi hot ng v ngn vic EDS, phn c v in ca bng chuyn b
h hng.
Gii php:
Th cp ngun cho my ln na, ngng v khi ng li h thng.
Khi phc bt c thay i no c th lm cho my thot khi trng thi hot ng.
Kim tra xem c bt c sai hng c hoc in no ngn bng chuyn lm vic khng.
6.3.8.4. EDS c li
Thng bo trn OP: EDS [AAAA.ZZ.SS.OEE], machine has an error
Trng thi:
Sai hng ny s c cc nh hng xu tc thi n vic vn hnh ca BHS.
Nguyn nhn:
EDS c bt nhng c li.
nh hng:
Hnh l khng c chuyn vo EDS.
phng:
m bo hnh l c chuyn vo EDS ng cch thc.
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Gii php:
X l li hin th trn mn hnh EDS
6.3.8.5. EDS ch khc
Thng bo trn OP: EDS [AAAA.ZZ.SS.OEE], machine not in screening mode
Trng thi:
y l thng bo vn hnh c kch hot theo mc ch ca nhn vin vn hnh hoc
nhn vin bo dng.
Nguyn nhn:
Nhn vin vn hnh hoc nhn vin bo dng c thay i ch ca my.
nh hng:
Khi khng hot ng ch bnh thng, my s khng th soi hnh l. i vi ch
qu cnh v khng ch soi, ch thp 1 s c kch hot v my vn c th vn
chuyn hnh l. Trong ch phc v, my s khng th vn chuyn hnh l, cho nn s
a h thng sang ch thp 2.
phng:
Gi my ch soi.
Gii php:
a my v li ch soi
6.3.9. Cc thng bo lin quan n ai chuyn
6.3.9.1.

Qu gi xc nhn

Hnh 36: Vertibelt

Thng bo trn OP: VB [AAAA.ZZ.SS.OEE], Confirm time-out
Trng thi:
Sai hng ny s c cc nh hng xu tc thi n vic vn hnh ca BHS.
Nguyn nhn:
Hnh l c cho l ang ch PEC xc nhn nhng khng n c PEC sau mt khong
thi gian cho trc.
nh hng:
VertiBelt v bng chuyn bn di VertiBelt s ngng hot ng.
phng:
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Nhn vin quy check-in khng nn cho hnh l c th gy nghn vo h thng.

Gii php:
nh v VertiBelt b nh hng
Kim tra ti sao hnh l khng n PEC xc nhn ng lc
X l vn
Reset, nu cn th khi ng li h thng
6.3.9.2.
Qu gi hot ng
Thng bo trn OP: VB [AAAA.ZZ.SS.OEE], Movement time-out
Trng thi:
Sai hng ny s c cc nh hng xu tc thi n vic vn hnh ca BHS.
Nguyn nhn:
VertiBelt c cho l chuyn mch ln cn nhng li khng n c sau mt khong
thi gian cho trc.
nh hng:
VertiBelt v bng chuyn bn di VertiBelt s ngng hot ng.
phng:
Nhn vin quy check-in khng nn cho hnh l c th gy nghn vo h thng.
Gii php:
nh v VertiBelt b nh hng
Kim tra ti sao VertiBelt khng n chuyn mch ln cn ng lc
X l vn
Reset, nu cn th khi ng li h thng
6.3.10. Cc thng bo khc
6.3.10.1.
Cnh bo chy
Thng bo trn OP: CAB01, Fire alarm
Trng thi:
Sai hng ny s c cc nh hng xu tc thi n vic vn hnh ca BHS.
Nguyn nhn:
H thng cnh bo chy gi tn hiu cnh bo chy n BHS hoc dy cp tn hiu cnh bo
chy b hng.
nh hng:
Ton h h thng s ngng hot ng v cc ca chng la s ng li.
phng:
Ngn chn ha hon hoc cc cnh bo chy khng cn thit v m bo dy cp tn hiu bo
chy khng b h hi
Gii php:
Trng hp thc s c ha hon hoc khi
o Di chuyn mi ngi vo ni an ton
o Sau khi ht cnh bo chy, h thng (nu khng b h hng) c th c reset
v khi ng li

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Trng hp dy cp tn hiu cnh bo chy b hng

o Thay th dy cp
o Reset v khi ng li h thng

6.3.10.2.
Li PPI
Thng bo trn OP: BF [AAAA.ZZ.SS.OEE], PPI Error
Trng thi:
Sai hng ny s c cc nh hng xu tc thi n vic vn hnh ca BHS.
Nguyn nhn:
My pht hin v tr xung (PPI) c gn bn di bng chuyn b nh hng khng hot
ng chnh xc hoc dy ni ca n b thiu. Thit b ny o tc ca bng chuyn.
nh hng:
Bng chuyn b nh hng s ngng hot ng.
phng:
m bo dy ni v PPI khng b h hng.
Gii php:
u tin, reset v khi ng li h thng mt vi ln
Nu li vn xut hin th kim tra xem PPI c c gn chnh xc khng
o N phi c p ln mt di ca bng chuyn c th quay khi bng chuyn
ang chy.
o N khng c ma st vi bt c b phn khc.
o Khi khng c ln bng chuyn, c th quay n bng tay m khng to ra ma
st.
Kim tra xem PPI c c t A hoc 10. Vic ny c th c chn bng mn
hnh s trn PPI
Kim tra xem dy ni c b h hng khng
Thay th hoc sa cha cc b phn c th b thiu
Reset v khi ng li h thng
6.3.10.3.
Pht hin tr em
Thng bo trn OP: CIZ [AAAA.ZZ.SS.OEE], Child detection

Hnh 37: Bng chuyn chuyn hnh l i

Trng thi:
Sai hng ny s c cc nh hng xu tc thi n vic vn hnh ca BHS.
Nguyn nhn:

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Quy check-in tt nhng PEC trn khu vc chuyn hnh l i b kch hot (c th do tr
em ang chi ti bng chuyn quy check-in).
nh hng:
Bng chuyn thu gom s c tm ngng v vic check-in s dng.
phng:
m bo PEC ti khu vc chuyn hnh l i trng.
Gii php:
Dn dp bng chuyn chuyn hnh l i
Bt quy li khi cc khu vc trng.
Bng vic bt quy, bng chuyn thu gom s bt u chy tr li v vic check-in c
th tip tc.
6.3.10.4.
Hnh l qu cao
Thng bo trn OP: HCO [AAAA.ZZ.SS.OEE], Height check error
Trng thi:
y l trng hp cnh bo c bit, n s gy nh hng xu tc thi n hot ng ca
BHS v n s lm ngng bng chuyn chy bn di b phn kim tra cao. Trng hp
ny vn c gi l cnh bo v n c th c x l d dng v khng c b phn no
chuyn v trng thi ngng hot ng.
Nguyn nhn:
B phn kim tra cao pht hin hnh l qu cao. (Hoc PEC kim tra cao hoc dy ni
ca n b h hng, PEC hoc tm phn quang b dnh bn hoc b chn).
nh hng:
Bng chuyn bn di b phn kim tra cao s ngng hot ng.
phng:
Nhn vin quy check-in khng nn cho hnh l qu cao vo h thng. (m bo PEC kim
tra cao v dy ni ca n khng h h hng v PEC hoc tm phn quang s khng dnh
bi bn hoc b chn).
Gii php:
Ly hnh l qu cao ra khi bng chuyn bn di b phn kim tra cao. (Thay th hoc
sa cha cc b phn c th b h hng hoc lau chi bi bn v ly i cc vt chn PEC).
Li b phn kim tra cao c th c reset bng nt bm cc b.

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