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BS NA EN 1992-1-1 (2004) (English): UK National
Annex to Eurocode 2. Design of concrete
structures. General rules and rules for buildings

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MAGNACARTA(
1
2
97
)

NATIONAL ANNEX

NAto BSEN
1992-1-1:2004
Incorporating
National
Amendment No.1

UK National Annex to
Eurocode 2: Design of
concrete structures Part 1-1: General rules and rules for
buildings

ICS 91.010.30; 91.080.40

--~-~NO COPYING WITHOUT BSI PERMISSION EXCEPT AS PERMITTED BY COPYRIGHT LAW

British Standards

NA to BS EN 1992-1-1:2004

Committees responsible for this


National Annex

J;;S
FSC

The preparation of this National Annex was entrusted by Committee B/525,


Building and civil engineering structures, to B/525/2, Structural use of
concrete, upon which the following bodies were represented:

100%

From well-managed forests

Association of Consulting Engineers


no_ sW-COC-004238
www.fs(.org
1996 Forest Stewardship Council
Cert

British Cement Association


British Precast Concrete Federation Ltd.
Building Research Establishment
Concrete Society
Department of Transport (Highways Agency)
Institution of Civil Engineers
Institution of Structural Engineers
Office of the Deputy Prime Minister
Scottish Building Standards Agency
UK Steel
Co-opted members

This National Annex was


published under the authority
of the Standards Policy and
....:j-""~j-n{'H Committee on
8 December 2005
(.0 BSI 2009

Summary of pages
This document comprises a front cover, an inside front cover, pages i, a
blank page, pages 1 to 20, an inside back cover and a back cover .
The BSI copyright notice displayed in this document indicates when
the document was last issued.

First edition December 2005

Amendments issued since publication

The following BSI references


relate to the work on this
National Annex:
Committee reference B/525/2
Drafts for comment 05/30134002
09/30180415

ISBN 978 0 580 62664 7

Amd. No.

Date

Comments

AMD 1

December 2009

See Introduction.

NA to BS EN 1992-1-1:2004

Contents
Page
Committees

Inside front cover

Introduction

NA.1 Scope
NA.2 Nationally Determined Parameters

1
1

NA.3 Decisions on the status of informative annexes

21

NA.4 References to non-contradictory complementary information

21
22

Table NA.1
UK decisions for Nationally Determined Parameters described in
BS EN 1992-1-1:2004
2
Table deleted
Table NA.2
Table NA.3

Table deleted

Table NA.4 - Recommended values of W max

19

Table NA.5 - Basic ratios of span/effective depth for reinforced concrete


members without axial compression

20

Table NA.6a) - Minimum mandrel diameter to avoid


for bars and wire
Table NA.6b) - Minimum mandrel diameter to avoid
for welded reinforcement and fabrics bent after

BSI 2009

U U U H..<f",v

to reinforcement
21
to reinforcement
21

blanh

National Annex (informative) to BS EN 1992-1-1:2004, Eurocode 2: Design of


concrete structures - Part 1-1: General rules and rules for buildings
Introduction
This National Annex has been prepared by BSI Subcommittee B/525/2, Structural use of concrete. In the
UK it is to be used in conjunction with BS EN 1992-1-1:2004.
NA to BS EN 1992-1-1:2004 incorporating National Amendment No.1 supersedes NA to BS EN 1992-1-1:2004,
which is withdrawn.
The start and finish of text introduced or altered by National Amendment No.1 is indicated in the text
by
15> ~. Minor editorial changes are not LG'I:;i';vU'
National Amendment No.1 has been made to reflect Corrigendum No.1 to BS EN 1992-1-1:2004.
NA.1 Scope
NA.1.1 This National Annex gives:
a) the UK decisions for the Nationally Determined Parameters described in the following subclauses of
BS EN 19921-1-1:2004:

2.3.3 (3)
2.4.2.1 (1)

4.4.1.3 (4)
- 5.1.3 (l)P

6.4.3 (6)
- 6.4.4 (1)

- 9.2.1.3 (1)
- 9.2.1.4 (1)

2.4.2.2 (1)

- 5.2 (5)

2.4.2.2 (2)
2.4.2.2 (3)
2.4.2.3 (1)
2.4.2.4 (1)
2.4.2.4 (2)
2.4.2.5 (2)
3.1.2 (2)P
3.1.2 (4)
3.1.6 (l)P
3.1.6 (2)P
3.2.2 (3)P
3.2.7 (2)
3.3.4 (5)

- 5.5 (4)

- 6.4.5 (3)
6.4.5 (4)
- 6.5.2 (2)

9.2.2 (4)
9.2.2 (5)

11.3.7(1)
11.6.1 (1)

9.2.2 (2)
9.2.2 (7)
- 9.2.2 (8)
9.3.1.1 (3)
- 9.5.2 (21)
- 9.5.2 (2)

11.6.1 (2)
11.6.2 (1)
- 11.6.4.1 (1)

- 3.3.6 (7)
- 4.4.1.2 (3)
4.4.1.2 (5)
4.4.1.2 (6)
4.4.1.2 (7)
4.4.1.2
4.4.1.2
- 4.4.1.3
- 4.4.1.3

(8)
(13)
(l)P
(3)

- 5.6.3 (4)
- 5.8.3.1 (1)
5.8.3.3 (1)
- 5.8.3.3 (2)
5.8.5 (1)
5.8.6 (3)
5.10.1 (6)
5.10.2.1 (l)P
- 5.10.2.1 (2)
- 5.10.2.2 (4)
- 5.10.2.2 (5)
5.10.3 (2)
- 5.10.8 (2)
5.10.8 (3)
5.10.9 (l)P
6.2.2 (1)
6.2.2
- 6.2.3
- 6.2.3
- 6.2.4
6.2.4

(6)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(6)

6.5.4 (4)
6.5.4 (6)
6.8.4 (1)
6.8.4 (5)
6.8.6 (1)
- 6.8.6 (3)
- 6.8.7 (1)
- 7.2 (2)
7.2 (3)
-7.2 (5)
7.3.1 (5)
7.3.2 (4)
7.3.4 (3)

- 9.5.2 (3)
- 9.5.3 (3)
9.6.2 (1)
9.6.3 (1)
9.7(1)
- 9.8.1 (3)
9.8.2.1 (1)
9.8.3 (1)

11.3.5 (l)P
11.3.5 (2)P

- 12.3.1 (1)
-12.6.3 (2)
-A.2.1 (1)
A.2.1 (2)
A.2.2 (1)
A.2.2 (2)
A.2.3 (1)
C.1 (1)
C.1 (3)
- E.1 (2)
- J.1 (3)

7.4.2 (2)
- 8.2 (2)

- 9.8.3 (2)
- 9.8.4 (1)

- J.2.2 (2)
J.3 (2)

- 8.3 (2)
- 8.6 (2)
- 8.8 (1)

- 9.8.5 (3)

- J.3 (3)

9.2.1.1 (1)
9.2.1.1 (3)

9.10.2.2 (2)
9.10.2.3 (3)
9.10.2.3 (4)
9.10.2.4 (2)

b) the UK decisions on the status of BS EN 1992-1-2:2004 informative annexes; and


c) references to non-contradictory complementary information.
NA.2 Nationally Determined Parameters
UK decisions for the Nationally Determined Parameters described in BS EN 1992-1-1:2004 are given in
Table NA.1.
~)

BSI 2009

Table NA.1- UK decisions for Nationally Determined Parameters described in BS EN 1992-1-1:2004

t..:l

Subclause

2.3.3 (3)
2.4.2.1 (1)
2.4.2.2 (1)

Eurocode Ai

Nationally Determined Parameter

Value of djoint
Partial factor for shrinkage
action YSH
Partial factor for 11.1 1::01v.1 1::00

recommendation

UK decision

Use the recommended value

30m
1,0

Use the recommended value

Partial factor for 11.1

2.4.2.3 (1)

1,0

0,9

p.-l

<:0
<:0
t>:;)

1,1

1,3

I
p.-l
I
p.-l

Partial factor for prestress


YP,unfav for local effects
Partial factor for fatigue loads

Use the recommended value


Use the recommended value

YFJat

2.4.2.4 (1)
2.4.2.4 (2)

2.4.2.5 (2)
3.1.2 (2)P

Partial factors for materials for


ultimate limit states Yc and Ys
Partial factors for materials for
serviceability limit states Yc
and Ys
Value of kf
Value of Cmax

Table 2.1N

Use the recommended values

1,0

Use the recommended value

1,1

Use the recommended value


Use the recOlnmended value. HOvvl::vl::.1 the shear strength
of concrete classes higher than C50/60 should be
determined by tests, unless there is evidence of
ItiRf::l
past performance of the particular mix
lncluchng the type of
used. Alternatively,
shear strength of concrete strength classes
than
C50/60 may be limited to that of C50/60.
1,0
for cOlnpression in flexure and axial loading and 1,0
for other phenomena. However, a cc may be taken
conservatively as 0,85 for all phenomena.
Use the recommended value
Use the recommended value
Use the recommended value

C90/105

<;;>

3.1.2(4)
3.1.6 (l)P

3.1.6 (2)P
3.2.2 (3)P
3.2.7 (2)
I;;l:I

tv

o
o

3.3.4 (5)

Value of k t
Value of a cc

Value of act
Upper limit of /yk
Design assumptions for
reinforcement: value of Cud
Value of k

1,0

1,0
600MPa
0,9C u k

Use the recommended value

\0

U1
~

YP,unfav

2.4.2.2 (::)

>

M-

YPJav

2.4.2.2 (2)

Table NA,1 relates to BS gN 1992-1-1 incorporating Corrigendum No, 1 (January 2008).

..

t>:;)

o
o

Table NA.l- UK decisions for Nationally Determined Parameters described in BS EN 1992-1-1:2004 (continued)

to

----

t~

Subclause

o
o

'-0

Nationally Determined Parameter

3.3.6 (7)

Eurocode Al recommendation

Design assumptions for


0,9Su k or if more accurate values are
prestressing tendons: value of not known:
Dud

4.4.1.2 (3)

Value of Cmin,b

4.4.1.2 (5)

Structural classification and


values of minimum cover due
to environmental conditions

UK decision

Use the recommended values

= 0,02
fpO,lk/")k = 0,9

Dud

Post-tensioned bonded tendons in


Use the recommended values
rectangular ducts: greater of the
smaller dimension or half the
dimension.
Post-tensioned bonded tendons
circular ducts: diameter.
Pre-tensioned tendons:
x diameter
of strand or plain wire,
x diameter
of indented wire.
Table 4.3N for structural classification ~ Use BS 8500-1:2006, Tables A.5 and A.l1 for
recommendations for concrete quality for a particular
Tables 4.4N and 4.5N for values of
exposure class and cover reinforcement c. ~
Cmin,dur

Cmin,dut'

4.4.1.2 (6)
4.4.1.2 (7)

Value of ~Cdur,y
Value of ~Cdur,st

Omm
Omm

4.4.1.2 (8)

Value of ~Cdur,add

Omm

4.4.1.2 (13)

Value of kb k: k3

kl
k2

= 5 mm

10mm
15mm
~8
10mm

4.4.1.3 (l)P

Value of ~Cdev

4.4.1.3 (3)

Value of ~Cdev under controlled Expressions (4.3N) and (4.4N)


conditions

--

I)

---

A)

Table NA1 relates to BS EN 1992-1-1 incorporating Corrigendum No.1 (January 2008).011

Use the recommended value


o mm unless justified by reference to specialist literature
such as the Concrete Society's guidance on the use of
stainless steel reinforcement [1].
o mm unless justified by reference to specialist literature
Use the recommended value

~
M-

0:;

r.n
Use the recommended value
Use the recommended values
,-----

J-l
~
~
N)
I

J-l
I

J-l
N)

o
o

Table NA.l

,.j:;>.

Subclause

4.4.1.3

Nationally Determined Parameter I

Eurocode A ) recommendation

and k2

40 mm
75 mm
The following load arrangements
should be considered:
a) altern a te spans
variable and
(YQQk + yGG k +
other spans
only the design
load YGG k + Pm;
b) any two adjacent spans carrying the
design variable and permanent loads
+ yGG k + PnJ; all other spans
carrying only the
load, yGG k +

Values of

5.1.3 (l)P

to
rn
.......,
1'>0

5.2

UK decisions for Nationally Determined Parameters described in BS EN 1992-1-1:2004 (continued)

Value of

1/200

UK decision

15> Use

the recommended values

<51

Use any of the following three optIOns


Consider the two load arrangements recommended in
the Eurocode for alternate and adjacent spans.
b) Consider the two following arrangements for all spans
and alternate spans:
1) all spans carrying the design variable and
permanent load (YQQk + YGG k + Pm);
2) alternate spans carrying the design variable and
permanent load (YQQk + yGG k +
other spans
carrying only the design permanent load yGG k + Pm;
the same value of YG should be used throughout the
structure;
c) For slabs, use the all spans loaded arrangement
described in b)l) if:
1) in a one-way spanning slab the area of each
exceeds 30 m 2 ;
2) the ratio of the variable load Qk to the pennanent
load
does not exceed 1,25; and
3) the variable load Qt. does not exceed 5 kN/m 2
excluding partitions
In option c), when analysis is carried out
the load
arrangement described in b)l), the resulting support
moments except those at the supports of cantilevers
should be reduced by 20%, with a consequential increase
in the span moments.
In this context a bay means a
across the full width
of a structure bounded on the
two sides by lines of
support.
The load arrangements in a), b) and c) are drafted
BS EN 1990:2002, Expression (6.
here,
can also be drafted
Expressions
and
------------------------t .....
the recommended value

15) A) Table NA.1 relates to BS EN 1992-1-1 incorporating Corrigendum No.1 (January 2008).

&I

(""I-

o:l

[f1

trj

Z
~

e.o
e.o

I
~
I
~

N>
o
o
~

Table NA.1

to

UK decisions for Nationally Determined Parameters described in BS EN 1992-1-1:2004

lfJ
~

Subclause

i'.:l

o
o

<:0

5.5 (4)

Eurocode A) recOlnmendation

Nationally Determined Parameter

Moment redistribution
formula: values of
and

For steels with

0,44
1,25(0,6 +

hI
h2

:s 500 MPa

hI =

0,6 +
1,25(0,6 + 0,001

0,7
0,8
For steels with Iyk > 500
those given for steels with
be used.
PD 6687 gives further
bending moments.

5.6.3 (4)
5.8.3.1 (1)

Values of OpI,
Value of A

5.8.3.3 (1)

0,31

Use the recommended value

5.8.3.3 (2)

Value of
Value of

0,62

Use the recommended value

5.8.5 (1)

Methods of second order

Use either method

5.8.6 (3)

Choice of the following two simplified


methods.
a) Method based on nominal stiffness.
Method based on nominal
curvature.
,2

Value ofYcE
lVlethods to avoid brittle failure I Methods A to E
of prestressed members

5.10.1 (6)

Figure 5.6N
Alim

= 20 A B

more restrictive values than


500 MPa may be need to
on the redistribution of

Use the recommended values

Use the recommended value

Use the recommended value


I Any of the methods A to E may be used.

5.10.2.1 (l)P I Maximum stressing force:


values of h, and

hI =
h2 = 0,9

Use the recommended value

5.10.2.1 (2)

0,95

Use the recommended value

r:n

Maximum
value of

force:

to

A)

Table NA.1 relates to BS EN 1992-1-1 incorporating Corrigendum No.1 (January 2008).

5.10.2.2 (4) I Minimum strength of concrete I h4 = 50 %


at various stages of
30 %
prestressing: values of
and h5

C.n

UK decision

Use the recommended value

t--I~
~
t-.:;)
I

t--I-

..
I

t--I-

t-.:;)

o
o

UK decisions for Nationally Determined Parameters described in BS EN 1992-1-1:2004 (continued)

Table NA.l -

0')

Subclause

5.10.2.2 (5)

5.10.3 (2)

5.10.8 (2)

5.10.8 (3)

Eurocode Al recommendation

Nationally Determined Parameter

= 0,7

Increase stress at time of


transfer of
value
of
force HU111C;U..lCl
after tensioning: values of
and

k6

Value of

100 MPa

Values of

UK decision

OJ

Use the recommended value

U'1
trj

Use the recommended value

0,75
0,85

'-0
'-0

NI

100 MPa unless the tendon is outwith/3d from the tension


in which case ~ap,ULS = 0. /3 =0,1 for d
1 000 mm;
/3 = 0,25 for d
500 mm; the value of /3 may be
interpolated for the values of d between 500 mm
and 1 000 mm.
-------

and Y6.P,inf

Use the recommended

Y6.P,sup -

Both values taken as 1,0 if linear


with uncracked sections is
applied
5.10.9

6.2.2 (1)

r{J;

Values of

Values of
normal shear

6.2.2

Value ofv

6.2.3 (2)

.1l.l111.lvH.l h

and

rinf

Vmin,

For pre-tensioning, unhonded tendons:


rsup
1,05 and rinf
For post-tensioning, bonded tendons:
rsup = 1,10 and rinf
0,90
When appropriate measures
direct measurements of pretensioning)
are taken:

rsup rinf=

Use the recommended values


See also 3.1.2 (2)P for a ... nr."~"'AY\1
class> C50/60

and hI for

values of cote

>

for concrete

Use the recommended value


See also 3.1.2 (2)P for a requirement for concrete
class> C50/60
1

cote

1 ~ cote ~
except in elements in which shear co-exists
with externally applied tension (i.e. tension caused
restraint is not considered here). In these elements. cote
should be taken as ~ 1,25

2,5

ttl

w
I-i
~

o
o

\D

(5) AI Table NA.1 relates to BS EN 1992-1-1 incorporating Corrigendum No.1 (January 2008).

I
~
I
~

o
o

Gl

Table NA.l -

to

rB
~

o
o

c.r:;

Subclause

6.2.3 (3)

UK decisions for Nationally Determ.ined Param.eters described in BS EN 1992-1-1:2004 (continued)

Nationally Determined Parameter

Values OfVl and a ew

Eurocode A ) recommendation

VI = V as described by
Expression (6.3N) or takes the values
given in Expressions (6.10.aN)
and (6.10.bN)
a ew takes the values given in
Expressions (6.11.aN), (6. l1.bN) and
(6.11.cN)

UK decision

15) vl=v(1-0,5cosa) 011


However, if the design stress of the shear reinforcement
is below 80 % of the characteristic yield stress fyk, Vl may
be taken as:
Vl = 0,54(1 - 0,5cosa) for fek .:s; 60 MPa
Vl = (0,84 - fck/200) (1 - 0,5cosa) > 0,5 for fck ~ 60 MPa
a ew is as follows:
1 for non-prestressed structures

(1 + aeplfedJ for < a ep .:s; 0,25feel


1,25 for 0,25feel < a ep .:s; 0,5feel
2,5(1 - aeplfed) for 0,5feel < a ep < 1,Ofeel
where:
a ep is the mean compressive stress, measured positive, in
the concrete due to the design axial force. This should be
obtained by averaging it over the concrete section taking
account of the reinforcement. The value of a cp need not be
calculated at a distance less than 0,5dcot8 from the edge
of the support.
Note that the values of Vl and a ew should not be such as
to give rise to a value of VRd,max greater than 200(b w)2 at
sections more than d from the edge of a support. For this
purpose the value of bw does not need to be reduced for
ducts.
In the case of straight tendons, a high level of prestress
(aq/fed> 0,5) and thin webs, if the tension and the
compression chords are able to carry the whole
prestressing force and blocks are provided at the
extremity of beams to disperse the prestressing force it
may be assumed that the prestressing force is distributed
between the chords. In these circumstances, the
compression field due to shear only should be considered
in the web, i.e. a ew = 1.
See also 3.1.2 (2)P for a requirement for concrete
class> C50/60.

>

t;O

rn
trj

Z
~

~
~
~

I
~

I
~

~A)
-J

Table NA.1 relates to BS EN 1992-1-1 incorporating Corrigendum No.1 (January 2008).

<61

o
o

t+;:o.

UK decisions for Nationally Determined Parameters described in BS EN 1992-1-1:2004 (continued)

Table NA.l

00

Subclause

6.2.4 (4)

Eurocode'\) recommendation

Nationally Determined Parameter

Range of values of cote r

1,0 ::;; cote f


flanges
1,0
cote f

::;;

2,0 for compression

UK decision

Use

6.4.4 (1)

Value of k
Values of {3

Values of
Vmin and hI for
punching shear

6.4.5 (4)

6.5.2 (2)

1'he value of maximum


punching resistance adjacent
to column VRd,max
The distance kd of the outer
perimeter of punching shear
reinforcement from the
perimeter U out

0,4
-----

1,5 for a corner colulnn


{3=
for an edge column
{3 = 1,15 for an internal colulnn
{3

= 0,181yc
= 0,035k3/2fck 112
ki = 0,1
Vmin

Value of v'
--

6.5.4 (4)

Value of kI. hz,

6.5.4 (6)

Value of

liS)

Use

VRd ,rnax=0, 5vfcd

h = 1,5

v' = 1 - fck/250
= 1,0
= 0,85
k~1 0,75
k4 = 3,0

(0')

to
w
I:,,;)

o
o

and parameters YFJat = 1,0


Values of
for S-N curves
Values of parameters for S-N curves
for reinforcing steels given in
Table 6.3N
Values of parameters for S-N curves
for prestressing steels given in
Table 6.4N

<:.0

15)

Table NAI relates to

ns

EN ] 992-] -1 incorporating Corrigendum No.1 (Januar:y 2008). ~

'""""

~
~

t-.:I
I

'"I"""

Use the recommended value


See also 3.1.2 (2)P for a requirement for concrete
class> C50/60
VRd ,max=0,5

In addition, VEd should be limited to 2VRdc at the first


control perimeter <51
liS}
Unless the perimeter at which reinforcement is no longer
required is less than 3d from the face of the loaded areal
column. In this case the reinforcement should be placed
in the zone 0,3d and 1,5d from the face of the loaded
area/column. The first perimeter of reinforcement should
be no further than 0,5d from the face of the loaded areal
column. <51
Use the recommended value
Use the recommended value

Use the recommended value

----

6.8.4 (1)

Cd
tfj

1,25 for tension flanges

---

6.4.5 (3)

U2

6.2.4 (6)
6.4.3 (6)

(""t-

Use the

't-.:I
""""

o
o

Table NA.l -

UK decisions for Nationally Determined Parameters described in BS EN 1992-1-1:2004 (continued)

t:O
m
f---{

t",

o
o

<:.0

Subclause

Nationally Determined Parameter

EurocodeA ) recommendation

6.8.4 (5)

Value of k2

6.8.6 (1)

Values of hI and k

h1
k2

6.8.6 (3)
6.8.7 (1)

Value of k3

To be determined by consulting specialist literature


70MPa

Use the recommended values unless other values are


agreed with appropriate authorities

= 35 MPa

0,9

Fatigue: values for Nand k1

UK decision

1,0
6

10 cycles

Use the recommended value

= 0,S5
r---~~

7.2 (2)

Value of t~1

0,6

Use the recommended value

7.2 (3)

Value of k2

0,45

Use the recommended value

7.2 (5)

Value of

k,
k4
k5

= O,S
= 1,0

Use the recommended value

"

7.3.1 (5)

Limitations of crack
width W max

Table 7.1N

7.3.2(4)

Value of 'ct,p
Maximum crack spacing in
Expression (7.11): values for
and k4

fe,eff

k3 = 3~
k4 0,425

Use the recommended value

7.4.2 (2)

Values of basic span/depth


ratios

Table 7.4N

Use Table NA.5

8.2 (2)

Values of k and k2

k1
k2

7.3.4 (3)

8.3 (2)
8.6 (2)
8.8 (1)
9.2.1.1 (1)
9.2.1.1 (3)
(0

k5

Use Table NA.4

in accordance with 7.3.2 (2)

1mm

Use the recommended value

= 5 mm
Minimum mandrel
Table S.lN
diameter <Pm, min
Anchorage capacity of a welded F btd = ltd<PtOtd ::;; F,
bar
Additional rules for I
diameter bars: limiting bar size

<Plarge

Use the recommended value

Use in Table NA.6a) and Table NA.6b)

M-

Use the recommended value

o
to

'(J).

t%j

> 32 mm

<Plarge

> 40 mm

Z
t-..t.

Beams: minimum
reinforcement areas

lAs, =0,26(fctn/f k)b d

Beams: maximum
reinforcement areas

lAs,

0,0013b t d

Use the recommended value

c.o
c.o
~
I

t-..t.

0,04A c

(5) A) Table NA.1 relates to TIS EN 1992-1-1 incorporating Corrigendum No. 1 (January 2008). ~

Use the

~mmpnclpcl

val,

t-..t.
~

o
o

Table NA.l

I-'

9.2.1.2 (1)

Beams: minimum ratio of span


bending moment to be assumed
at supports in monolithic
construction
Anchorage of bottom
reinforcement at an end
support: area of steel provided
over supports with little or no
end fixity in

9.2.1.4 (1)

9.2.2 (4)

9.2.2 (5)
9.2.2 (6)
~~~~-

9.2.2 (7)
9.2.2 (8)

tv

~-

~-~~~

15)

Table NA.1

o
to
rn
tlj
p.-I.

/32 = 0,25

Use the recommended value

e.o
e.o
t-:J
I

p.-I.
I
p.-I.

t-:J

1/3:

0,5

Use the recommended value

= (0,08.) fck)lfyk

Sl,rnax

0,75d(1 +

Use the recommended value


Use the recommended value

Sb,max

0,6d(1 + cota)

Use the recommended value

IP1T,mm

St,max

=0,7 5d s:

Use the recommended value

600 mm

For principal reinforcement:


3h s: 400 mm
For secondary reinforcement:
s: 450 mm
"Dx :~.I._II. in areas with concentrated
loads or maximum moment where:
For principal reinforcement:
2h
250mm
For secondary reinforcement:
400mm
3h

Minimum diameter of
cPmin = 8 mIn
longitudinal reinforcement in
columns
Minimum area of longitudinal As,min =O,lONEdlfyd or 0,002A c,
whichever is greater
reinforcement in columns

9.5.2 (2)

= 0,25

M-

9.5.2 (1)
r---

UK decision

/31

0,15

Value of Smax,slabs

t:-o

\.0

Minimum ratio of shear


reinforcement in the form of
links
Minim um shear reinforcement
Maximum longitudinal spacing
of shear assemblies
Maximum longitudinal spacing
of bent-up bars
Maximum transverse spH~lng
of links

/31

9.3.1.1 (3)

;-;

o
o

Eurocoder\} reCOlTIlllenda tion

Nationally Determined Parameter

Subclause

CJ)

UK decisions for Nationally Determined Parameters described in BS EN 1992-1-1:2004 (continued)

Use the recommended values except fo: post-tensioned


slabs where reference may be made to specialist literature
such as The Concrete Society's design handbook [2].

cPmin

= 12 mm

r----~~~

Use the recommended value

~-~~~

to BS EN 1992-1-1 incorporating Corrigendum No.1 (,January 2008).

.I

Table NA.l- UK decisions for Nationally Determined Parameters described in BS EN 1992-1-1:2004

Icnll,UJWP(1

IJ:j

s:3

Subclause

t\:l

o
o

(,0

9.5.2

EurocodeA> recommendation

Nationally Determined Parameter

= 0,04A c outside laps unless it


Maxim urn area of longitudinal
can be shown that the integrity of the
reinforcement in columns
concrete will not be affected and that
the full
is achieved at the
ULS.
0,08Ac at
should take the least of the
three values:
a) 20 times the minimum diameter of
the longitudinal
b) the lesser dimension of the column;
c) 400 mm.

UK decision

The recommended values apply. The designer should


consider the practical upper limit
into account the
to place the concrete around the rebar. This issue
is considered further in PD 6687.

As,max

9.5.3

Maximum spacing of
transverse reinforcement in
columns Scl,tmax

~ Use the recommended value for concrete class C50/60.


For concrete class> C50/60, transverse reinforcement
should satisfy the following: UnUslO,.vd 0,04, in which
of confining hoops x f.r/volume of concrete x !cd)
rectangular columns:

IVll~lLUU111ctl

bars laterally restrained

of links
bo and ho are the
of confinement in the two
directions (dimension to the centre of links).
OIJ'U.vi_U>,-

K:2Ilb.lb,

ho

CO

he

U1
tt:j

For circular columns with circular links:


an

1
(1

Z
!-l

sl2Dor~

~
~

circular columns with snirallinks


an

is the diameter of the confined core


centre line of links). <51
~
~

Table NA.l relates to BS EN 1992-1-1 incorporating Corrigendum No.1 (January 2008).

<51

t-:I

1
(1 - sl2Do)

!-l
I

the

!-l

t-:I

Table NA.l - UK decisions for Nationally Determined Parameters described in BS EN 1992-1-1:2004 (corz,tinued)

r--'
t.:.l

Subclause

9.6.2 (1)

9.6.3 (1)

-------~

Eurocode/l) recommendation

Nationally Determined Parameter

Use the recommended value


Minimum and maximum area A,
= 0, 002Ac
of vertical reinforcement in
As,vmax = O,04Ac outside lap locations
walls
unless it can be shown that the
integrity of the concrete is not affected
and that the full strength is achieved
at the ULS. This limit may be doubled
at laps.
Minimum area of horizontal
25 % or O,OOIAc, whichever is Use the recommended values. Where crack control is
As
important
age thermal and shrinkage effects should
reinforcement in walls
be considered explicitly.

9.7

Minimum area of distribution


beams
reinforcement in

As,dbmin

= 0,1 % but not less than


150 mm 2/m in each face and in each
direction

0,2 % in each face

9.8.1 (3)
9.8.2.1 (.)

Value of min for pile caps

8mm
8mm

Use the

8mm

Use the recommended value

9.8.3 (1)

Value of min for columns and


wall
for tie beams
Value of

Minimum downward load for


tie beams

ql

9.8.4 (1)

Values of q2 and mill

= 5 MPa
min = 8 mm

9.8.5 (3)

~ Values of Ac and As,bplllin

J-o;

tv

o
o

<:..D

.rnmmended val
Immpnt1Pt1 ral

To be determined for each individual project


Use the recommended values

q2

Ac from Table 9.6N \0.il


As,bpmin from Table 9.6N
~ Force to be resisted by
ql = 10 kN/m
peripheral tie: values of ql and Q2= 70 kN

IE) A) Table NA 1 relates to TIS EN 1992-1-1 incorporating Corrigendum No.1 (January 2008).

td

Use

10 kN/m

9.8.3 (2)

9.10.2.2 (2)

UK decision

Use the recommended

ll-

ql=(20+4n o)li where no is the number of storeys and li is


the
of the end span
Qz = 60 kN \0.il
<51

>
~

to

U2
[:!rj

......

t::.O
t::.O
~

I
......
I
......

o
o

Table NA.l- UK decisions for Nationally Determined Parameters described in BS EN 1992-1-1:2004 (corLtin,ued)
t:d

m
~

Suhclause

tv

o
o

c.o

9.10.2.3 (3)

I Nationally Determined Parameter

UK decision

EurocodeA) recommendation

+ gk)I7,5] (lr/5) (Ft )

I Minimum tensile force that an I Ftie,int = 20 kN/m


internal tie is capable of

kN/m

is the sum of the average permanent and variable


loads (in kN/m2);
l1' is the
of the distances (in m) between the
centres
the colulnns, frames or walls supporting any
two adjacent floor spans in the direction of the tie under
consideration; and
F t = (20 + 4no)
60.
Maxim um spacing
flOO1'

9.10.2.3 (4) I Internal ties on floors without I q3


screed: values of q3 and q4
q4

9.10.2.4 (2)

20 kN/m

= 70 kN

Force to be resisted by
horizontal ties to external
columns and/or walls provided
at each floor level: values of
and

20 kN per metre of the fa<;ade

150kN

+ qk)(l1'/5 )Ft ;;;::


where
+ qk) is the sum of the average permanent and variable
floor loads (in kN/m2);
l1' is the greater of the distances
m) between the
centres of the columns, frames or walls supporting
two adjacent floor spans in the direction of the tie
considera tion; and
F t = (20 + 4nn)
60.
and 3 % of
=Ftie col the greater of
total de~ign ultimate veV't~i"a
by the
in kN per metre run of
column or wall at that level.
wall. Ftie,col in kN per column.
Tying of external walls is
required if the
tie is not located within the wall.
in m.
additional
related to the
tions in the UK.
LLtC!

11.3.5 (l)P

I Value of alec (lightweight


agl:rrega l~e concrete)

11.3.5 (2)P

I Value of a]ct (lightweight


concrete)

(5)
f-I

CN

10,85

Table NAI relates to BS EN 1992-1-1 incorporating Corrigendum No.1 (January 2008). 0lI

Use the recomlnended value


Use the recomlnended value

rl-

t:C

r.n
~

I-l
~
~
~
I

I-l
I

I-l
~

o
o

Table NA.l- UK decisions for Nationally Determined Parameters described in BS EN 1992-1-1:2004

I-'
Jo!:;:..

Subclause

11. 3. 7 (1)

I Nationally Determined Parameter I

IValue of h

recommendation

Ik

1,1 for lightweight aggregate


concrete with sand as fine aggregate
h = 1,0 for lightweight '-'-"-'".LV_'-''-'J'''
fine and coarse

IValues of CIRd,c, vI,min and ki

11.6.1

Eurocode Al

UK decision

I Use the recommended value

11.6.2

11.6.4.1 (1)

Value of k;

12.3.1 (1)

Values of
concrete)

I lEi>

0,08

=0,8

VI

acc,pl

15>

0,8

= 0,6
= 0,8 <51

Use the recommended value

Value of

1,1

Use the recommended value

A.2.1 (2)

Value of Ye,redl
Value of v" "Drl,) and

1,4

Use the recommended value


Use the recommended values

(1)

C.1 (1)

C.1 (3)

1,35

Yc.red3

Value of 17 and

Ys.red2

Yc,red4

l]

Use the recommended value

= 0,85

Use the recommended values

I Values for

Use the recommended values

stress range, Table C.2N


minimum relative rib area
fi=
andfi
For fyh a = 10 MPa
I Values of a,
h, Euk
For hand Euk a = 0

Use the recommended values

Minimum and maximum values for


h, Euk in accordance with Table

Cd

m
J---;

= 0,5171[1

hck/250] generally for lightweight


concrete,
in Expression (11.6.5), when the
recommended value may be used.
For lightweight concrete, VI should not be modified in
accordance with Note 2 of 6.2.3 (3). <51
Use the recommended value

flck/250]

A.2.1 (1)

A.2.3

""

1--4

Value of k

A.2.2 (2)

I:>:)

0, 5171[1

(plain

A)

~
~
~

1--4

= 0,15

IVI

rn
1--4

12.6.3

A.2.2

IValue ofv1

to
~

~.min=

hI

Z
I Use the recOlnmended values <51

[lEi> ClRd,c = 0,15/yc

Table NA.l relates to BS EN 1992-1-1 incorporating Corrigendum No.1 (January 2008).

<5J

o
o

Table NA.l

to

UK decisions for Nationally Determined Parameters described in BS EN 1992-1-1:2004 (cor/,tinued)

23
t>..:I

co

Subclause

EurocodeAl recommendation

Nationally Determined Parameter

UK decision

see the guidance in 4.4.1.2 (5)

E.1 (2)

Values of indicative
classes

Table E.IN

Does not apply in the UK

J.1 (2)

Value of As,surfmin

O,OlAct,ext

J.2.2 (2)

Value of tan8

0,4

J.3 (2)

Value of hI

J.3 (3)

Value of h2

Does not apply in the UK - see


Annex J
Does not apply in the UK - see PD 6687 for an alternative
AnnexJ
Does not apply in the UK - see PD 6687 for an alternative
Annex J
Does not
AnnexJ

(l\J)A)

tan8

0,5

Table NA.1 relates to BS EN 1992-1-1 incorporating Corrigendum No.1 (.January 2008).

>

M-

t;O

w
trj

Z
i-l-

t:.C
t:.C

t...:J
I

i-lI

t...:J
0

,.......
01

II ~

NA to BS EN 1992-1-1:2004

(5) Tables deleted. ~

16

BSI 2009

NA to BS EN 1992-1-1:2004

Table NA.4
Exposure

Reinforced members and prestressed


members without bonded tendons
(quasi-permanent load combination)
mm

XO, XCI
0,3
XC2, XC3, XC4
0,3
XD1, XD2, XD3, XSl,
XS2, XS3

Recommended values of W max

Prestressed members with bonded tendons


(frequent load combination)
mm

0,2
0,2 b
0,2 and decompressionc

For XO, XCI


classes, crack width has no influence on durability and this limit is set to produce acceptable appearance.
In the absence specific requirements for appearance this limit may be relaxed.
For these exposure classes, in addition, decompression should be checked under the quasi-permanent combination of loads.
0,2 mm applies to parts of the member that do not have to be checked for decompression.

In the absence of specific requirements (e.g. water-tightness), it may be assumed that limiting the
calculated crack widths to the values of Wmax given in Table NAA, under the quasi-permanent combination
of loads, will generally be satisfactory for reinforced concrete members in buildings with respect to
appearance and durability.
The durability of prestressed members may be more critically affected by cracking. In the absence of more
detailed requirements, it may be assumed that limiting the calculated crack widths to the values of W max
given in BS EN 1992-1-1 :2004, Table 7 .1N, under the frequent combination of loads, will generally be
satisfactory for prestressed concrete members. The decompression limit requires that all parts of the
bonded tendons or duct lie at least 25 mm within concrete in compression.
15) In BS EN 1992-1-1:2004, Expression (7.11) the cover, C should be taken as Cnoll1 . The use of the
resulting value of sr,max in BS EN 1992-1-1:2004, Expression (7.8) will then provide an estimation of
the crack width at the surface of the concrete. In some situations, such as structures cast against the
ground, Cnom will be significantly greater than the cover required for durability. Where there are no
appearance requirements it is reasonable to determine the crack width at the cover required for
durability and verify that it does not exceed the relevant maximum crack width.

This may be done by multiplying the crack width determined at the surface by
+ /).crleJ/c nom to
give the crack width at the cover required for durability, and verifying that it is not greater than
W lllax ' This approach assumes the crack width varies linearly with zero width at the face of the bar. (5J

BSI2009

17

NA to BS EN 1992-1-1:2004

Table NA.5 - Basic ratios of span/effective depth for reinforced concrete members without
axial compression
Structural system

Concrete highly stressed


p 1,5 %

I
!

Simpl~ sup,ported beam, one- or two-way


spannIng sImply supported slab

Concrete lightly stressed


P = 0,5 %

14

20

End span of continuous beam or one-way


continuous slab or two-way spanning slab
continuous over one long side

18

26

Interior span of beam or one-way or two-way 1,5


spanning slab
Slab supported on columns without beams
1,2
(flat slab) (based on longer span)

20

30

17

24

Cantilever

1,0

0,4

NOTE 1 The values given have been chosen to be generally conservative and calculation may frequently show that thinner members
are possible.
NOTE 2 For two-way spanning slabs, the check should be carried out on the basis of the shorter span. For flat slabs the longer span
should be taken.
NOTE 3 The limits given for flat slabs correspond to a less severe limitation than a mid-span deflection of span/250 relative to the
columns. Experience has shown this to be satisfactory.
(5) NOTE 4 The values of h in the table might not be appropriate when the form-work is struck at an early
or when the
construction loads exceed the design load. In these cases, the deflections may need to be calculated using advice in specialist
literature, e.g. the Concrete Society's report on def1ecions in concrete slabs and beams and an article for the Magazine of
Concrete Research entitled Are existing span to depth rules conservative for flat slabs?, both of which are referenced in NA.4.
NOTE When the span/depth ratio obtained from NA.3 or Expressions (7.16a) or (7.16b) is adjusted using either (310/0",) or
such adjustment should be limited to a maximum value of 1.5. cr" should be calculated under characteristic
vk)(A",pp,)"
. 1.
of
at serviceability iimit state .
NOTE 6 The absolute value of span/depth may not, in any case, exceed 40K. I

IS

EST 2009

NA to BS EN 1992-1-1:2004

Table NA.6a)

Minimum mandrel diameter to avoid damage to reinforcement for bars


and wire
Minimum mandrel diameter, m,min for bends, hooks and loops
(see BS EN 1992-1-1:2004, Figure 8.1)
mm

Bar diameter,
mm

.::;;16

>16

NOTE Scheduling, dimensioning, bending and cutting of reinforcement should generally be in accordance with BS 8666.

Table NA.6b) - Minimum mandrel diameter to avoid damage to reinforcement for welded
reinforcement and fabrics bent after welding
Location of transverse bar defined as a multiple of the bar diameter bar
diameter,
mm

Transverse bar inside or outside a bend or centre of a transverse bar


.::;; 4 from a bend
Centre of transverse bars >4 from a bend

Minimum mandrel diameter, m,min


mm

20
4 for

16

7 for

20

NOTE Scheduling, dimensioning, bending and cutting of reinforcement should generally be in accordance with BS 8666.

NA.3 Decisions on the status of informative annexes


BS EN 1992-1-1:2004 informative Annexes

D, F, G, H and I may be used in the UK.

BS EN 1992-1-1:2004 informative Annexes E and J are not applicable in the UK. PD 6687 provides an
alternative informative Annex J that is acceptable for use in the UK.

NAA References to non-contradictory complementary information


NAA.1 General references
The following is a list of references that contain non-contradictory complementary information for use with
BS EN 1992-1-1.
PD 6687:2005, Background paper to the UK National Annexes to BS EN 1992-1-1 and BS EN 1992-1-2.
Guidance on the use of stainless steel reinforcement, Technical Report
Concrete Society, 1998 [1].
Post-tensioned concrete floors - Design hwtdbook, Technical
The Concrete
Society, 2005 [2].
Deflections in concrete slabs and beams, Technical Report No.
Concrete Society, 2005 [3].
VOLLUM, R.L. and T.R. HOSSAIN, Are existin,g span to depth rules conservative for flat slabs?,
Magazine of Concrete Research, vol.
issue 6, 2002 [4].
- Standard method of detailing structural concrete A manual for best practice, The Institution of
Structural Engineers/Concrete Society, [5].

NAA.2 References for conforming to building regulations in the UK


~ The Building Regulations 2000 (England and Wales) [1,2], Building (Scotland) Regulations 2004

[3,4,5], and Building Regulations (Northern Ireland) 2000 [6] require that a building is constructed so
that in the event of an accident the building will not suffer collapse to an extent disproportionate to
the cause. Provisions of EN 1992-1-1 are not considered sufficient in some respects and details and
approaches for satisfying this requirement are included in PD 6687 as non-contradictory
complimentary information. 1

BST 2009

19

NA to BS EN 1992-1-1:2004

Bibliography
Standards publications
BS 8110 (all parts), Structural use of C07tCrete.
BS 8550-1:2002, Concrete
Complementary British Standard to BS EN 206-1
specifying and guidance for the specifier.

Part 1: Method of

BS 8550-2:2002, Concrete - Complementary British Standard to BS EN 206-1


constituent materials and concrete.

Part 2: Specification for

BS 8666, Scheduling, dimensioning, bending and cutting of steel reinforcement for concrete. Specification.
BS EN 1990:2002, Eurocode - Basis of structural design.
BS EN 206-1:2000, Concrete

Part 1: Specification, perforrnance, production and conformity.

PD 6687:2005, Bachground paper to the UK National Annexes to BS EN 1992-1-1 and BS EN 1992-1-2.


15) PD 6687-2:2008, Recommendations for the design of structures to BS EN 1992-2:2005 1

Other publications
[1] GREAT BRITAIN. The Building Regulations 2000. London: The Stationery Office.
[2] GREAT BRITAIN. The Building Regulations 2000 Approved Document A: Structure. London: The
Stationery Office, 2004.
[3] GREAT BRITAIN. Building (Scotland) Regulations 2004, as amended: The Stationery Office.
[4] GREAT BRITAIN. The Scottish Building Standards Technical Handbook DOlnestic: The Stationery
Office.
[5] GREAT BRITAIN. The Scottish Building Standards Technical Handbook Non-Domestic: The
Stationery Office.
[6] GREAT BRITAIN. Building Regulations (Northern Ireland) 2000. Belfast: The Stationery
Office. 1

20

BSI2009

blanh

NA to BS EN
1992-1-1:2004

BSI - British Standards Institution


BSI is the independent national body responsible for preparing British
Standards. It
the UK view on standards in Europe and at the
international level. It is incorporated by Royal Charter.
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