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ANO GEOPHYSICS 7 A a4 mS) is = w, ited ny =< = — =< Y io ° — © inthe map atornce | if both 4.1-1 and 8.1.2 appear onthe map isnot of mappable width. Indicate typeof rock with lowercase laters (ed ~dolorite). See 4.2 {or ist of suggested aborevation of rock types ing in faults and shears + Where diverse veins or dyke bodies or systems need tobe distinguished use different abbreviations (69.4! e.¢t) where the age relationship is known use (42.43) ° “+ Rock types shouldbe listed in the symbols reference in alphabetical order Based on their abbreviation Apatite " rock type (89. gt-quarz tourmaline, gh quartz breccia} Section 4 DYKES, VEINS, SILLS — Bleck Plate SYMBOL DESCRIPTION ] DRAFTING /syMBoL cues SPECIFICATIONS (mmm) re t ——— 42 Suggested bbrevetion for dyes, vin, sls and fling in faults and shears (ont) I Folsite mt Monzonite i te feo | Gobbro 5 Norte | te oxen ream | | Granite wh Phonolite | crate + Poon aioe © Guar | arnt 1 crrtatipationin | | Hematite 18 Rhyodacite tome ‘yt i oma = Sicmt |i tw Sica [eee emus = i» tarorohre ome te tomer Toate U Uimeone 0 Rome = mee Tome sm Macrte Tomas Fo om ai © ate eee ey ammiconene ena ane 12 Section 5 FOLDS — Black Plate sytBou) SYMBOL DESCRIPTION | NOTES DRAFTING | SPECIFICATIONS (mm) i ——_= * Definitions: Antictine = 4 fold with dar rocks inthe core Synctine = 2 fo with younger rocks inthe core Antiform = 2 fold whose libs cle upward ‘Syntorm = 2 fold whose ibs close downward Upright fold — fold with @nesr-vertical axial surface (.e. axial surface dip 80°90") Inclined fold — fold with an sxal surface dip between 10° and 80° ‘Overturmed fold — 2 fold with limbs dipping in same direction (2. one limb inverted) Recumbent fold — # fold with near-horizontal axial surtaco (Le. axial sutace dip 0°-10°) Vertical fold — a fold wth near-vertcal plunge (i. 80°-90°), ‘Auyrnmetical fold — 2 fld with axial surface dip between 10° and 80° and nbs dipping in opposite ‘rections. The limbs usualy dip diferent angles but may notin folds with one preferentially thinned limb Inverted fold fownward-tacing fod (Le. inverted strata) Reclined fold — 8 fold with axial eurtace dip borween 10° and 80° and strike of axial surface at 9 TO* to trend of fold axis | Horizontal fold — 0 fold with nearcorizontal plunge (12, 0°-10°) Monosing —— Lol stepeneg of eterwte uniformly gemty-iping © rz upward ing stata Monoform ~ tot eoepaning of thawte enitemly geting or hrsaral oer of ‘Attr Flouty, M.., 1964 — The Description of Folds. | Proceedings of the Geologists” Association, 75, 461 ~492, Published with permission of the Geologists ‘Association, London, UK 13 Section 5 FOLDS — Black Plato SYMBOL] DRAFTING — [oe | srweot | DESCRIPTION NOTES SPECICATION (mm) “Tt tT a ~ ‘Paral hes in symbols we | 5.1 Definitions and notes (cont'd) spectied fa cote cones + Te avoid repetition of ‘not measure or ‘prevling’ ip and plunge descriptions ina reference insert the following note | afer the last structural symbot | | | | ‘Dips ond plunges without values are not measured, or prevailing” | | eee eee eee eer | + See also 6.3 Undulating and folded bedding 5.2 Classification of fold axial surface traces See 1.8.8 Classification of geological boundaries, faults, and fold axial surface traces | I Symbols fo accurate, approximate, interred, and concealed fold axial sutace traces are illustrated only for anticline (6.2.1 to 5.25), but they apply to all symbols in subrsections 6.3 to 6.12, The descriptions for symbols should Eomtain their clessiication (og. ~~» Antleline showing plunge and dlp of axial surface; pesition ‘approximate). San se0.8.2.1 nove 521 Anticline, postion accurate ‘Symbols foc spprosimat, inferred, and concealed folds may be omitted from the map reerence and part oF al (OF thie note inert: 22 Article, position approximate “Whare position of boundaries, eults, and folds 1s approximate, line Is broken: where Inferred. (queried; where concesled. boundaries and folds 23 Anticline, interred tre dotted fault are shown by short dashes” B24 Aniline concealed 82. Anticline; interred, concealed 53 Multiple folding episodes i | ‘Symbols for mutiple folding episedes are ilustrated ony for antcines (5.3.1, 5.3.2), but they apply to all folds in ‘sub-eectons 6.4 to 6,12. The descriptions for symbols should elso contain their classification: (og. ~-$-@-> Anticline showing plunge, position approximate; second folding episode) 08.2.1 now. i sar | —po | tive ag0e of folds are known, folds heve ita barbs, or short dashes odded 2,53). Alleratively colour may be used to datinguish diferent generations relat ruber net sequence of fing econ: } Sor too second, ~~ tid generton 32 |—t-s | Anticiine showing plunge, | The number of bars indicates the enqunce of fling Second folding episode pages: "——> feet a> socond, oe thd {overtone symbole une, cae shoul Be taken or {0 evi contusion between plunging foes (2g, 84.4) tnd sao crnultionpraaing# urge(e 8.17 3 saa | —-$-— | Anticine, second folding the sequence episode second, 14 Section 5 FOLDS — Black Plate Tsymt ae | DRAFTI 1 | SYMBOL, DRAFTING No. | syweat | DESCRIPTION NOTES: [SPECIFICATIONS (mm) t 54 Anticlines and synclines }sas |—t— | Antictne | ——— 542 | —t— | Anticine. closed arow indcatos folds 2005..1 - ‘teeper tinned tnd Ne oe eee tos a a4 — "| Antictine showing Upright folds onty: for inclined folds Sa . "veunce Fer plunge not measured see 1.83 + 545 | —t—y | Antictine showing plunge Iso 5.94 . oy 848 | —t—— | Aniicine showing dp of axe! + tee 4 B47 | —4—| Syneiine ey as 848 | 4 — | syncine. Closed arow indicates | Upright folds ony for incined folds 0 5.9.6 8 Booze toed tn Fk 549 | po | Syncing, exis horizontal | +o aio | 4-5" synciine showing plunge Upright folds ont: for inclined folde eee .4.11 | +> + | Fa"stunge not messi ee 183 ial wast |< | syneine showing punge See aso 599 | +ys S412 | += | Syneine showing eo of mit | + 55 Overturned folds sl 651 | —p—| ovenummed anticine = ih 82 | qo | ovenumed antctine, is =p oo Seronea ¥ 553 Overtumed anticline showing angst? | shoe 7 | ss | a= | oveumed anctine showin a - | ip of exiel surface i | "-R--= Overturned anise showing _ ra ses | A | Semuneger " he | s80 | —@—| ovenumed synctne aE il 887 | qo | ovetumed synctin, ais 5 A onnontl FR | 18 Section 5 FOLDS — Black Plate [syMBot RAFTING No. SYMBOL DESCRIPTION NOTES SPECIFICATIONS (mm) 5.5 Overturned folds (cont'd) | z | el ge 558 | ——-—2 | overumed synctine showing we: Ha plunge 59 | overumed synctne showing die A | ofl sutoce | Fa a 8810 | —A— | Qurumed ncn showing ¥ t I 56 — Reclined folds Ser | ea | etn anne showing ae * lunge Ns saz | A | Aecined anne showing 7 | plang snd oof na srtace RTT 863 | tb | Aeclined synciine showing | © | plone 5e4 Reclined syncline show * Mee oer to, a 5.7 Recumbent folds | 571 | —Q—| Recumbent emictne a 872 | fo | Recumbent anticline, axis BA Ss a | an 7a | 4% | necumbent ante showing ae 4 874 | A | fecumbent nici showig do rf} a wos | —9—| pont LF aT 878 | = | Recumbent stn wie tho | 27 RA] pana oie apt | eS 7a |—f-—— | pecumbent syncing showing 1 2 (ho of al srt 7 16 Section 5 FOLDS — Black Plate a4 sea 595 se 597 {SYMBOL| Spo. | No | Vertical folds DESCRIPTION NOTES DRAFTING SPECIFICATIONS (om) Vertical anticline showing ‘lunge: dot indeates facing Vertical anticline showing ‘plunge and dip of axie! surface; (ot indleates facing Vertical syncline showing plunge: dot indicates facing Vertical synctine showing plunge and dip of axial surface: dot indicates fecing ‘Asymmetrical folds , | ‘ Asymmetrical anticline. Double ‘row indicates steeper limb ‘Asymmetrical anticline with ‘same ap on both limbs. Closed ‘arrow indicates thinned lind ‘Asymmarical anticline, axis ‘rerzontel Double arrow indicates steeper limb Asymmetrical anticline showing ‘plunge. Double arow indicates ‘steeper limb Asymmatrica! anticline showing “ip of axial surface. Double favrow indicates steeper limb Asymmetrical syncine. Double ‘vrow indicates steeper limb Asymmetrical syncine with ‘same dip on bath limbs. Closed trrow indicates thinned limb ‘Asymmetrical synctne, exis horizontal. Double arrow Indieates steeper limb Asymmetriel syncing showing ‘plunge. Double arow indicates ‘steeper limb ‘Asymmetricl syncine showing ‘dp of eral surface. Double ‘trrow indicates steeper limb v7 jsymeot No. SYMBOL | Section 5 FOLDS — Black Plato DESCRIPTION B10 102 5103 5104 5105 5109 510.10 510.11 61012 sr032 fis dd dd td tad dt Inverted folds Inverted anticino ‘Syaformel anticline Inverted anticline. Closed arrow ‘indicates steeper, thinned limb ‘Syntormal anticline. Closed arrow ‘indicates steeper, thinned limb ‘Inverted anticline, ais horizontal ‘Synformal anticline, axis ‘orizontal Inverted anticline showing plunge ‘Synformal anticine showing plunge Inverted enticline showing plunge ‘Syntormal anticine showing plunge Inverted anticline showing dp of ‘nie surface ‘Syntormal anticline showing dip of axial surace ‘Inverted syncline Antitormal sypcline Inverted syncline, Closed arrow indicates steeper, thinned limb Antiformel syncline. Closed arrow ‘indicates steeper. thinned limb Inverted synclne, exis horizontal Antitormel sypcline axis ‘horizontal Inverted syreline showing plunge Antitormal syneine showing plunge Invented syncline showing plunge Antitormel syncine showing plunge Inverted syneline showing dip of ‘ull surtece Antitormal syncine showing dip of axial surface Inverted overtumed anticine ‘Syntormel overturned anticline NOTES Upright folds only: for inclined folds see 6.10.25 Upright folds only; for inclined folds see 5.10.5 For'plunge not measured see 1.5.3 See slso 5.10.28 Upright folds only: 5.1020 Upright folds only for inclined folde see 6.10.11 For plunge not measured’ see 1.5.3 ~ DRAFTING SPECIFICATIONS (mm) 18 Section 5 FOLDS — Black Plate [syeoL| ] . DRAFTING Wo. | SYMBOL DESCRIPTION NOTES SPECIFICATIONS (nm) 5.10 Inverted folds (cont'd) | | 10.4 | SoHo inverted ovrumed ence Sots" pepeten I ‘Synformal overtumed anticline, axis horizontal inl 81018 | Seth | Inverted ovrtumed anctne | Incas tld 7 | showing plunge 7 <, * Synformal ovetured anticline Showing ange era ee | eames aoe | ssoeed arora eae | ‘Syntormal overturned anticline ‘showing dip of axial surface | ror | ase | inveced ovumed sncine Both! Antitormal overtumed syncline Inverted overturned synctine, Sctte- ‘tts ponsontal : wl Antiormal overtumed synctne, ‘ds horizontal | by 8.10.19 | 2-442 | inverted overtumed syncline | Inclined folds ach. showing lange ; Aniitorms! overtumed syncing | Showing plunge 810.20 | <4 | invented overtumed syncline | athe showing ip of exe! surface | Antiormal overtumed synelive ‘showing dp of axial surface | wsaas |e | Iman ant ning nee fia logo dees ‘none oS s1022 | <> | inverted vertical aticine —_—— " showing plunge and dip of axial ina 85 Sirucet cot nates fang | 102s | —3-+ | smvoned venice! syncing >i | ‘owing plunge dot ndestes — | oe | tu s1024 | Se | invened verte snclne => S| Chowne ohange ard ci of axial T ‘Surface; dot indicates facing s102s | =} | imezed sonar atin. =z limb vy gel ener ec See ae oat store ca 1020 | 4 | imared snymmetre! ating 7 wih snp on beth nb We 7 Sete ono cere ted ‘im ‘Synformal asymmetrical anticline ‘with same dlp on both limbs. Closed arrow indiestes thinned limb 19 Section 5 FOLDS — Black Plate SYMBOL [SYMBOL |_No. | DESCRIPTION NOTES 5.10 _ Inverted folds (cont'd) | 810.27 -fo- | smerted symmetrical anticline, ans horizontal Double arrow Indieates steeper ind ‘indicates steeper limb | 510.28 | So | inverted asymmetrical ntcline | i ‘showing plunge. Double arow | indicates steeper limb ‘Syntormsl asymmetrical anticline ‘showing plunge. Double arrow indicates steeper limb 1028 | | invented asymmetrical anticline ‘showing dip of axel surface. Double arrow indicates steeper im’ | | Syoformel asymmetries anticline | showing dip of exe surface. | Botti newer stoner 8.10.20 | -So4— | inverted asymmetrical synctine. Seg oes want ZA Aniiformal asymmetrical syncline| Double arow indicates steopor ome ee wri cep on btn Tete rn eed AWN ee | Animal asymmetcal syncing | ‘with seme dp on beth limbs. | iosed sow inleates tinned ‘ine Inverted asymmetrical syncline, ‘nis horizontal. Double arrow Indicates steeper time | Antformalssenmeticasyetin tous horbntel Double sro indetes steeper ime 51033 Inverted asymmetrical syncing showing plunge. Double arrow Indicates steeper lime Antiformal asymmetrical syncline ‘showing plunge. Double arrow Indicates steeper lime 61036 | of | tmened apmmetre! maine Double arrow indicetes steeper Timo | Antitormel asymmetical syncline| ‘showing dip of axe! surfece. Double arow indicates steeper lim’ 20 Section 5 FOLDS — Black Plate SYMBOL DRAFTING | no. SYMBOL DESCRIPTION NOTES SPECIRCATIONS (aml sia a7 d 5.11 Folds, facing not known Bava | fp | Antitorm eI 7 sata I “Antiform. Open srrow indices | Upright folds only: fr inetines folds see 6.11.27 > ‘teoperthnned in’ sana | —p o | Antitorm, axis horizontal 7s ane | 4-5] ses ever oner tes 8118 | pay | Antiiorm showing plunge Seo also 5.11.30 atos sane pa | arttrmshnin to at | -+- a17 | —$— | syntorm + | | 5118 | —4—| sytem open arom indicates | Uns ods on trincinea fit soe 5.11.82 | #— eect ma | sara | —t—o- | syntorm, axis horizontal + sarso | —$— | syntorm showing plunge Upright folds ony: or inclined folds see 6.11.11 + i | satat | t—< | syetorm showing singe See so 6.11.98 sis sanz | —}—— | nfo showing de of ae! | sanaa | —@— | overtumed entiform e1.t4 | —o- | overtumedantitorm on | ‘ontontt pee ee oe ee ® | plunge Overtumed antiorn showing | Gi orenoteurace sanaz | —t3— | overumed ayntorm 51138 | tb —o- | overued synform ois ‘onzontt sanas | t+ | overtumed syntorm showing | plunge 511.20 | 3 | overtumed sytorm showing dip oF eal terface 21 Section 5 FOLDS — Black Plate ‘SYMBOL | y__ ORAFTING "na. | SYMBOL DESCRIPTION Notes SPECIFICATIONS (nm) 5.11 Folds, facing not known (cont'd) Banat ‘Recumbent fold Bane ‘Recumbent fuld axis horizontal | 11.23 ‘Recumbent fold showing plunge Bane ‘Recumbent fold showing dip of | ‘aval surface 6.11.26 Venical fold showing plunge }) Symbo! should be oriented to show trend of folded rocks and plunge: an Le 6.11.26 Vertical fold showing plunge oy Ke ‘and dip of axiel surface 7 nS 81127 Asymmetrical atitorm. Double ‘arrow indicates steeper limb aX J 51128 Asymmetrical antitorm with ‘same dip on bath limbs. Open BRN ‘arrow indicates thinned limb Ziw~ ‘Asymmetrical antitorm, axis hhenzontal. Double arrow Indicates steeper limb Asymmetrical antiform showing ‘lunge. Double arow indicates steeper limb Asymmetrical antitorm showing ‘ip of axa! surface. Double ‘arrow indicates steeper limb 51132 Asymmatrical syrform. Double sutaa = WwW 51136 81138 1198 rteahedtettetete siz. |—+—| Monoctne Line marta postion of upper nw of cp change. On | | tangereate ape second ine mey be adand to | 7 Indes war in of i ctange rT 5122 |i. | Monccine showing dip of exe! urtece ‘| SYMBOL Section 5 FOLDS — Black Plate DESCRIPTION NOTES DRAFTING SPECIFICATIONS (mm) e123 e124 e128 Bas 132 B14 14a 5142 e143 14a 148, B48 147 | sue 5149 51410 I } — Monoclines and monoforms (cont'd) | —— | ritindvoed monoctine —4+— | Monotorm $1 | Monotorm showing dip of exie! rte HS | plunge of fod axes AS | prunge of fold axes showing dp | of anal surtece ‘+ The plunge arrowheed may be replaced by the appropriate lineation arrowhesd to indicate lineation type paralleling the ‘Tobe used where strata are: ‘show indwvidva folds, See tight folded to 594.19, 63.1 ‘map scale {old axis (s00 5.17-3 and Section 10 Lineation} 3+ | Minor antcine. Dot indicates proved direction of facing | Minor synctine. Dot indicates | proved rection of facing | | 2+". | Minor anticline showing plunge 24" | Minor anticline showing plunge | <<+" | Minor synctine showing plunge <2” | Minor synctine showing plunge coat | Rectined minor anticline showing plunge and dip of axial Surface Bot indicates proved direction of facing -! | Rectined minor sypeline showing ao Trend and plunge of axis are not known. Where plunge of fold axis is known u Erertsy Upright folde ony: for inclined folds #00 6.14.4 For plunge not measured’ s00 1.5.3 Upright folds ony for incined folds For plunge not measured’ see 1.5.3 5148 ‘The facing of the fold is not shown by the plunge of the fold axis (whichis ina vertical Diane), but the direction of facing is known = “y a 4 xen hss in a 23 Section 5 FOLDS — Black Plate YM B > SYMBOL DESCRIPTION NOTES 6.14 Minor folds (cont'd) | 5.14.11 | <=" | Minor synform showing plunge | Upright folds only: for inclined folds see 6.14.12 For ‘plunge not measured’ see 1.5.3 B1412 =| Minor syntorm showing plunge 61413 | 365 | Minor fold showing plunge When combi with vergen i 5176 05.177 61414 |, | Minor fold showing plunge | | 51418 | => | Minor fold showing dip of axiel ® surace | s1as6 Overturned minor fold showing ‘plunge and dip of axial surtece 1437 ‘Reclined minor tol, facing of ‘strata not known ste | Se | Asymmetrical minor fold ‘showing plunge 81419 | Se. | Folded bedding showing plunge | See also.6.3.1 | [81420 | 2" | Kink fold showing plunge | B1421 © | Locality of superposed folds Intersecting folds of diferent ages RAFTING SPECIFICATIONS (mm) 24 Section § FOLDS — Black Plate ~ DRAFTING SYMBOL 5 No. | SYMBOL DESCRIPTION NOTES |SPECIRCATINS (om) 5.15 Vergence (cont'd) Block diagram of warped recumbent folds showing use of vergence symbols Mop face [sient cover Younger rocks P| Marker bed E= Older rocks 516.1 e+ | vergence to right in upright ) ‘rorzonta fold Upright and overturned folds only use Sppropriate descption. When combined with 2 <0 | vergence to lft in upright | minor folds use 8.17.6 | oneontal fod 6183 | 27 | vergence to right in recumbent fold rrow shows direction to next (stracturlly lower old hinge |sas4 | xs | vergence to et in recumbent j fold, Arrow shows direction to nox (structure lower fold hinge | 8158 | 2/ | vergence 0 right in wright plunging fold Upright overturned, verte, and rectined lunging folds: use appropriate description. | 5158 | AQ | Vergence to lettin upright I ceteneeitrmccacarea plunging ford 8157 | -0> | Plunge of chert boudins may ra =| ‘Plunge of chert contontions | 28 pene SywBou SYMBOL DESCRIPTION e474 5172 6173 5174 5175 5176 817.7 6.18 Tectonic and structural map symbols 5.17 Combined symbols 1 Section 5 FOLDS — Black Plate DRAFTING | ee SPECIFICATIONS (mm) | Seo 18.3 Folds “This sub-section containg a election of symbol to ilustrate symbol combinations and correct wording of To svois reference and the following note added! ‘Some structural elements observed tars | zatiaine showing plunge, ond FS | ip of axa surace Fig | Recumbent anticine sowing =| plunge (not measured), and dip renal sofas Se" | Minor anticline showing | erenuatin peralel to plunge ‘Minor fold showing strike and dip of axial surface and | ‘oineident foliation | ax_| Ma ft bowing ernataton_| %S | burt te pong and rte ond ‘dip of axial surface “ge | ins horton od showing ‘Mg sadvargance tone = ‘Minor fold showing plunge and vergence to lett ngihy and compliested descriptions, combined structural symbole may be shawn separately in the symbols scriptions, ‘at a single locality are combined on the map’ | inthe description rot measured is optional. See 1.5.3 | ‘Arcowheed indicates lineation type palling fold exis May describe upright, overtumed horizontal fold May describe upright, overtumed, vertical, or reclined lunging fle 26 Section 6 BEDDING — Black Plate SYMBOL| T - | __ DRAFTING No. | SYMBOL | DESCRIPTION ] NoTES SPECIFICATIONS (nm) —_ 7 al “Palins in syntlsw) 61 Notes spried fam centr to ears ‘To avoid repetition of ‘not measured’ oF ‘prevailing’ dip and plunge descriptions ina ceference insert the following note ator the lost structural eymbot ‘Dips and plunges without values are mot meesured, or prevailing’ * Some symbols without values are described to indicate the correct form of the description * GSWA uses the symbol —- ‘Dip and strike of strate’ n the Archasan of WA, without sny implication regarding facing. Other symbols ( o> is >} Indleate facing. Usually the facing of only 1% or 2% of the total dip measurements can be established. The symbol + Iz-not used, ar It would imply that whens used, the direction of facing is known. The symbols" are regarded as unneceseary. To cleity continued use of | = on their Archaean meps GSWA suggest that a note Yecing nat implied” could bo added in the reference. Where ‘basement Archaean is overain by Proterozolc or Phanerazole rocks which appeer on the same map, the note could be changed to facing not implied in Archaean rock” |e2s “a | Strike and aip of strata ‘Normally used to represent observed bedding dats Lat bew Symbot 6211 sured only where cbearver has song te | ut about the dectono ach = | Seite and ep of stata, cp not oT ‘measured Prevalog strike ond dp of e2a = | Ske of stata. do not Le spetnoty “ ‘etermined et | ‘Strike of strata, dip indeterminate 624 + Vertical strate a+ jezs + | Morzonte strate Symbol should be eta nortecuth + o28 in| Ske and dip of inverted strata | See ast not at banning of thi ection a rs | a27 + | Hericontel inverted stata ‘Symbol sould be rented nortouth fe | ery = | Stake and ai of stata, Dot — inaates proved direction of L ‘acing Optional. May be used to detngueh ew eas + | Vente strata Dot nceatos Imupping where focing was not proved previously | ‘proved direction of facing See notes at begining of this section. | 210) © | suite and ap of rvered strate aes Dor indestes proved drection of | facing ean Strike and ap of strata. tocing | See notes beginning ofthis scton ote, ioe own te e212 | + | venice! strate fcing not known mee 27 Section 6 BEDDING — Black Plato DRAFTING No. ‘SYMBOL DESCRIPTION ‘NOTES SPECIFICATIONS (mm) 62 Bedding (cont'd) e213 | kw | cumma ap Anges inte asim nd minim lp [ears Dip sope COnsaved. Aw a8 ong ot exgoed dope sow | | | ine may cone wih weodie sya @.7.3 sass | sre adn of osets ale | | Not to be combined with strika and dip of sat. _ 6216 | jun | Range of strike ond dp of naciaseaneare nescence "| regular fresets J 0217 | = | Diranexmumed erosion surtce | Specla-pupeee (09. geomorphological mers only 63. Undulating and folded bedding eas |g | Ganaraaed crite andorra | Use whet on | | Sipor onmped sre Papier) | Generalised site and ove! | dot undaeing sree, ea2 | ~ | Overal pof gent folded fate Use wre the ovr ii perpen to he breil o eas | | vert ep of erongty deformed ovat vue a 64 — Top of beds (facing) | ear | Fecing of beds eee ete ‘Arrow shows facing: base at point of 38 aw | Facing of strata omer incoates method: iq | on cower becorg | Top of bed So oced beat | wos simum escrito nant — Tp of bed dotted by ere bdeing Deelnton fr marten hohe = Tp of bad dntredb © oovs. bed 3° waded Getang 642 > Facing of lava flows. | ‘cing of pion las 85 —_ Direction of movement (water, ice) | | oe a, | | inovement of cedimenvbeeing | “t-aang Pa corenes 1 estonia ite mars or otersoucies | 1 etenenetncebon |es2 || aren etmwammtet | omsinn oom mot = mtd Sodimonebeurg caront Ttsan acd cone af movment of sediment u sonee net hnowe bearing currents determined by cross-stratification esr tr mor tone hed “Secaon ond cones of movant of sediment sng arnt armada, tevoee-etrefcation 28 Section sya [Prweot SYMBOL DESCRIPTION ej} Direction of Movement (water, Strike and dip of stata dip less than 5° as2 = | Suite ana ip of stata ap 8° 18 eea se | Stik ana lp of stata cp 15° oa" oes + | Strike ond ap of stata dip breoter thon 45" | e65 > ‘Strike and dip of strata, dip not | cameted | vertical sate | + | Honzontat stata 67 Trend-tine | | ens | =~ | renctine | 68 Combined symbols ‘This sub-section contains a selection the symbols reference and the fllowing ‘Some structural elements observe ze | Strike and dlp of strate and G ‘lunge of mineral elongation az 7» | Stike and op of strate parale! 10 foliation, and plunge of ‘mineral elongation descriptions. To avoid lengthy and complicated des 6 BEDDING — Black Plate NOTES 6s ‘) oss -&» | Glacia strive showing sonse of 54 © | Giecia strive, sense of ‘movement not known 66 — Photo-interpreted bedding Dip values measured from siphotos and/or radar imagery can be added to symbol (60. ty) Dips (photo) estimated ot intovals soy. the strke may be supported by one or more (photo) ‘meneured ipa {J Symbol shouldbe oiented north/south May use Trend of bedding’ (or strate). Sae seo 8.4 General trend ol foliation ‘of symbols to illustrate symbol combinstions and Jone, combined structural eymbole may Be ‘ote added: 1d at 2 single locality ae combined on the map” DRAFTING [SPECIFICATIONS (mm) ay ae correct wording of shown separately in 29 Section 6 BEDDING — Black Plate - | fT aro ORAFTING Pro. | SYMBOL DESCRIPTION NOTES SPECIFICATIONS far 68 Combined symbols (cont'd) | te foltion. and horizontal bad | | ‘mineral elongation. 884 |_| Strike and dip of inverted strate ¥ | d and lunge of mine tongeton ote | AP | Tendsine showing da a et | ry | = — | renatine showing sp 8° to 15° aK. | 687 | —~+— | Cuned outcrop of uniformly | See aso 6.2.14 | wet | Sioping strate | Section 7 JOINTS — Black Plate SYMBOL] = | __ DRAFTING No. | SYMBOL DESCRIPTION NOTES SPECIFICATIONS (nm | - ~ ‘Poel es in ol ae 71 Notes {ected tom cota caes + To avoid repetition of not assured’ or ‘prevaling’ dip and plunge descriptions ina reference inset the following note aftr th lat strvtutl symbet ‘Dips and plunges without valvas are not measured, or provaling’ | + Some symbols without values are described to indicate the correct form of the description 72 | | vas Suit nd i oft we 722 ~ | Strke and dip of joint. ap not th measured Prevailing strike and ip of joint 72.3 + | Verticat joint 724 + | Horizontal joint ‘Symbol shouldbe eronted north/south 7.3 Joint pattern 734 Joint pattem. Aiphoto Interpretation | 732 Joint pattern Suitable for large-scale and special-purpose (69 ‘engineering gectogy) maps | 733 - Trace of joint on inclined surface | Applies only to mining and engineering geology. i | showing direction of dia 74 ints 74a == | columnar joints showing plunge 31 Section 8 METAMORPHIC FOLIATION (other than cleavage) — Black Plat ‘SYMBOL i | _ DRAFTING No. SYMBOL DESCRIPTION NOTES | SPECIFICATIONS (om) 1 a Pt isn tt | 8.1 Definitions and notes specie fom cant contre | “+ Definitions: Metamorphic Folistion — planar arrangement of toxtral or strocturl features in any type of metamorphic roek | J. Sehistosity — foliation due to parallel planar rangement of pat, prlsmatic, or elipecidl mineral grains i Hi | ‘+ To avoid repetition of not measured of ‘prevailing’ dip end plunge descriptions in a | ater the lost structural symbot ' | ‘Dips and plunges without values are not measured, or prevailing” + Some symbols without values are described to indicate the correct form ofthe description 82 — Foliation ear “3 | Strite and in of oition wl |ez2 | Seite and ap of totiation ip i At | sot measured | Prolog sit and dio of | foliation | 223 + | strike and ap of fliation. dp etdeomined Sere and ip of ition ep Siemnnere azn | + | veccatfohaion ezs | + | Herzonet‘ouaion Symbol should be enna nontsouth 8.3 Multiple deformation pisodes aaa 5 | Seite and dio of foliation, ‘s0cond deformation episode | ‘ninguiehaiterent gonoretina 84 — General trend of foliation CoN ear | Ly, | oneal vend of ftatin in “=< CZ | metamorphic rocks a2 Genera trend of foliation in ‘medium to high-grade ‘metamorphic rocks ona rnd ot ton | | ‘migmatite and gneiss 32 Section 8 METAMORPHIC FOLIATION (other than cleavage) — Black Plate SYMBOL] cyupoL. RAFTING No,_| SYMBOL DESCRIPTION NoTES SPECIFICATIONS (ma) —— - _ ~ SRECIFICATIO 85 Schistosity| Sigte ana eo ate tage |e aoe sseiion wth, 263 ‘retrograde metamorphism mbined symbols ge This sub-section containe 2 selection the symbols reference and the fllowing ‘Strike and dip of foliation and lunge of crenuietion sea | Strike and dip of foistion and lunge of erenulation and of ‘mineral elongetion sxz__| Strike and dip of foliation and | horizontal mineral elongation or ‘aignment tee | vertical foliation and plunge of ineation s+ | Horizonte toliation and lineation wate | Strike and ip of foliation, ‘second deformation episode, ‘and plunge of mineral elongation) ote added: “Some structural elements observed at » single locality are combined on the map’ ‘of symbols 10 illustrate symbol combinations and correct wording of | yyvar moce tan on yoo lavage is prosent use coal \ ‘not meesured AP Sirike and ap of cleavage: ~crenulaton cleavage, Fo tink sleavagn 8” paced clewege | ss 923 — | Strike of eeovoge. ap not Use sosrinaly scat | determined Strike of cleavage. dp Indeterminate = a2e |_| vena cleroge ey | 925 Horizontal clenvage Symbol shouldbe exerted north/south wert | 93 Combined symbols | This sub-section contains 2 solection of symbols to illustrate symbol combinations and correct wording of eserptions: To avoid lengthy and complicated descriptions, combined sctural symbols may be shown seperately | the symbols reference and the following note added ‘Some structural elements observed ata single locality are combined on the map" sat S%,, | Strike ond dip of cleavage and {apporent cp of bodding on Cleavage plane 932 7a | Strike ond ap of sata and - ‘parent dip of cleavage on | Bedding plane sa3 Te | Strike and ap of bedding and of | Suikes coiniden cleavege Section 10 LINEATION — Black Plate [SYMBOL DRAFTING ta, | SYMBOL DESCRIPTION ; NOTES | sPECIAEATIONS (mm) u ‘Pu inet i yaw | 10.1 Notes suche fon cats cme 1 + To avoid repetition of ‘not massure’or ‘prvaling' dip and plunge descriptions ine reference insat the following note ater the lst structural symbol “Dips and plunges without values are not measured or prevailing” I + Some symbols without vlues are described to indicate the core form ofthe description + Plunge should be messurad inthe vertical plane: point of observation at base of erow 102 _Lineation (type not specified) 1021 1022 1023 103 v0.3.1 1032 1042 108 Compare with 10.6 Fiow lineation | Prunge of tneation | = | vera tinetion s+ | Horizonte! tineation Bedding-cleavage intersection erect neewene =< | Horizontal bedeng-leovoge intersection Crenuletion > | Prunge of erenutetion <=» | Hoviznte erenuation ‘elongation or alignment | ‘Plunge of mineral elongation Plunge of mineral eignment Plunge of mineral elongation or ‘alignment ‘Symbol shouldbe eviented eest/woet Linestin may be expressed in ovontaton of minora, pebbles legs eee Section 10 LINEATION — Black Plate ‘SYMBOL DRAFTING yo, | SYMBOL DESCRIPTION NOTES SPECIFICATIONS (mm) 10.8 Mineral elongation or lignment (cont'd) 1052 | ++ | Horizontal minerat elongation a, Horizontal mineral alignment Honcontal mineral elongation or alignment 106 Flow lineation | i ‘Symbols in this sub-section should be used for Iineations other than those in 10.2 to 10.5. Use appropriate iption in eferonce (e.g. Plunge of lgneous lineation} | 061 2 | Plunge of igneous lineation | 10682 = | Vertical igneous lineation ‘Symbol should be eriontod east/wost | | Pree 1063 | =» | Horizonte! igneous lineation note 10.7 Combined symbols This sub-section contsing 2 selection of symbols to ilustrete symbol combinations and correct wording of < | costean or ranch | ‘Arrow points mark ends of costean 1433 | >< | Comean or ranch it doth n || | metres aaa < | Prospect ‘Mine with litle production | Prospector mine with litle ‘production as | Abandoned prospect “Abendoned mine with lite ‘production “Abandoned prospect or mine with litle production a8 2 | Mine Minor mine waz | @ | Maormine @» tase | 2 | Asenond mine Bt | Mine not being worked val 42 Section 14 MINERAL DEPOSITS AND WORKINGS — Black Plate ‘SYMBOL DRAFTING No. | SYMBOL DESCRIPTION NoTES SPECIFICATIONS (mm) = ~ T 14.3. Mining (cont'd) | 1438 | CD | pen cut orauerny 7 r4as0 | % | Alnor open eu or quarry 14311 | @ | soropen cut or avery =@« as 14312 * Abandoned open cut or quarry | ey Open cut or quarry, not being worked teas | x | snore worings 14a | @ | Maer ati workings 14315 | | Abandoned tn! wonings Ati! workings nt being cone — ie, teane |(OTT | tint oferta city — | Mina proaeca8nine vmtls maybe town | (>) tan Extent of prospected area \ 144 Treatment plants | aan =| Treatment plant ‘Several type of treatment plant can be ditferentiated by number and key in reference waar # | Treatment plant not operating Site of former treatment plant Abandoned treetment plant 14.8 Symbols used on mining plans and sections ‘Those symbole should not be used on general geoscientific maps tow vss | | main state a e rasa | [Jo | ain sate with dee in metres usa Iain shaft showing numberof Compartments 148.4 | [Ezzi]«0| Main shot showing number of | compartments and depth in ee 43 Section 14 MINERAL DEPOSITS AND WORKINGS — Black Plate SYMBOL] ova DRAFTING No. | SYMBOL DESCRIPTION NOTES SPECIFICATIONS (nm) t —___| see ee eee eee | SEECEIPATD 14.5 Symbols used on mining plens and sections (cont'd) 1488 | mm | Stet extnaig stove ond | | ‘below plan level | | e806 Bi | Accessible shaft extending below plan level 1457 | 03 | Accessible hott extending ‘ove plan level vase | C1 | Mnaccessible shart r4s9 | | Head of se orwinze 14510 | AN | Mnaccessie head of rise or r4sar | | Foot ofrise orwinze 148.12 [SIN | Inaccessible foot of rise or winze | | 14513 | ca | ise orwinze extending through fave! 2 148.16 | GON | Mnaccessible rise or winre extending through level 14518 |_| Inclined accessible shaft } | extending Below plan level a Inclination and length of shaft may be added to ras.ie | ene | inclined accessible shot Vasstotaste | extending below plan level with fength in'metres | 14517 |p| Inclined sccessibe sett | extending blow plan level scale mine Inelnston avd length of hat may be added 14510 | pro | Inclined accessible shaft Vasbto i458 TM” | extending below plan level with Iength in metres 14519 |_| Cross-section of ross-cut or ‘ive: same side of plane of | Section a observer 14820 |B | Cross-section of cross-cut or ‘ive: opposite side of plane of ‘ection t observer tsar | @ | cossecion ofcsscut or Aine ontnding srs plane of Sree vas22 or chute vasa Pen of toe Yess) wertad, tonage removed, and ri of oe | "cored maybe show nape wee of arpeaste | tasz4 Section of ope Section 14 MINERAL DEPOSITS AND WORKINGS — Black Plate NoTES SYNBOL symBoL DESCRIPTION t 145 Symbols used on mining plans and sections (cont'd) 14528 14529 145.30 145.1 145.22 145.33 145.34 145.28 145.38 v4sa7 145.39 14540 14541 14542 14840 1asae a? Lagging or cribbing slong chive Workings caved or otherwise inaccessible Filed workings Portsl end approach of tunnel or ode Portal end approach of tunnel or ode Elevation of oot (beck) of lnderground workings Eteration of floor of underground workings [Natural surface Information projected onto & ‘ection rom near side Information projected onto # ‘ection from far sie ‘Semple tine Grat-semple locality Dri hole Diamond-dril hole showing ‘projection in horizontal plane {nd inclination Vertice!ciamond-delthote with depth in metres CCostean or trench CCosteen or trench Prospecting pt Open cut or query bump Mining dump ‘Section only Where thology and dip of strata rot shown “ype of semple may be inicated by lower case letter: «© channe! nen bulk ‘Mining plans only. See 125 for symbols used on Cte indicates boginning of hole, arow points Sov for hole dred pwards Use yr a m0 see also feseoe holes 10 Diamond hoe Ye Hend-dt hole 0 Percussion hot 0 Rotary hole “The dooth ofthe costean may be added tothe symbol (0g. >< Ce Costean or tronch with depth ip mottos! mining plans only ‘The depth of the pit may be added to the symbol (68. Ch» Prospecting pit with depth in metres) 4s DRAFTING [SPECIFICATIONS (mm) Section 15 PETROLEUM OCCURRENCES AND DEVELOPMENTS — Black Plate 182 colours may be used for ol fields and gus Teas. Ges fate ) Seoaise 228 Exploration, development, and production wells | | | | + Symbols 15.2.1 to 15.2.7 are used for both petroleum exploration wells and petroleum development wal ‘he appropriate description (e.g. © Petroleum evelopment well, ry, sbandoned). Where botn explo ‘evelopment wells appear on the same map, add '¢ to development sym (0a. Petroleum exploration weit, proposed site 4 Petroleum development well. proposed site) 1 The Queansiand Department of Mines has 3 categories: Exploration, Appraisal. and Development. Where some oral appear on the same map. odds to appraisal symbols and to development symbols + Where any ofthe well (15.2.1 10 15.2.6) has been completed fora different purpose ad W ~ Completed es water bore (Won bive plate} | Wi~ Completed es water inaction well ( Won beck plate) | We ~ Completed 28 control wot fwater injection} (‘on black pete), Desert | Petroleum development well competed as water bore | trmore than one type occurs use: © Petroleum exploration well with show of ol: w = Completed as water bore, Wit ~ Completed as contral well water injection) © | Petroleum exploration well, add proposed site “ /sYMBOL| DRAFTING No. | SYMBOL DESCRIPTION Notes _ SPECIFICATIONS (nn) rT ~ Pra Fie in sbats we | 18.1 Natural occurrences of oll and gas prc octet cane | | ° wit | | oiseep ) Ss prea ee rane Black sete. Colour may be used in soci! purpose | ®. waa | Y — | ovendgas seep orshow | 1514 | | Oi seep reported iby | Beoscientst) but not relocated 118 | YS | Gas seep reported foy ‘geoscientat) but not relocoted 1516 | | oitand gas seep reported (by ‘gocscienist) but not relocated | 1812 Mua volcano ‘Mud volcano without ‘hydrocarbons | 518 Mud volcano with hydrocarbons | 1819 0 fete | \: standard symbol is proposed. A tine in 3 tab oour, ether broken or unbroken may be | ted to show the Wit of The aen may be Brchured at the compilers cretion. Diferent Section 18 PETROLEUM OCCURRENCES AND DEVELOPMENTS — Black Plate a7 [symeot| ~ DRAFTING Pena. SYMBOL DESCRIPTION NOTES SPECIFICATIONS (mm) | 16:2 Exploration, development. and production walls (cont) | | | 1822 | © | Petroleum exploration well Ou | arting 3823 | © | Petroleum exploration welt dy, | The same noth, south, east and west pins are aed =O | sbandoned to 18:24 to 15:20 to thow tha te wal hos begn | ‘handoned without any production aking pce (le “> oe! w26 © | Petroleum exploration weil wth | Sout Ausisan Mines Department recommends that ° show of of ‘on genoa purpore maps» show of ol br defined we 2 : teasurabie quent, maa! 7 ie rocovered in pe & ‘how of geen aa gosto sucace 1828 | 6 | Petroleum exploration weil with | Show of ges i 1526 | %& | Petroleum exploration well with | show of ol and go 1527 3s | statigraphic hole for petroleum | $$H ~Seiemie shot-hole gs | ‘xptoravon Fer mining srtigraphic Pole, 0 13.5 : 128 @ | onwert was | ow | orwon snutin The se nortwes aut Sago nt sd ee: on Taito 15219 we show tar te wal aw boon | oiler, suspended shut in oveuaponded (2 SHR) 16210 | ® | Olrwelt ebandoned ‘The same norhees/southwest agonal ine added to we T8211 co 182.14 to show tat the wol hae boon | | seondoned (a Ee a wean |e | care aX | w212 Oil and gas welt ed | cana | as210 || ovandconderente wet oe 152140 | Sence well Use only where wats have boon spacifely dite a6 | TO Service woh, Compere wih iat tte ot bagining St Bia sb ecto, el © W)_ Water injection wo © Wie Cont! wel fwater nection | | | thor more than on ype use: ‘O'Sonice wel ~Wnater injection WC~Contol water injection] 15.3 Names of petroleum exploration, development, and production walls | paooum well names are bes st out inafshion smi to the following example: Amosess | | | | No. | rer | 1018 1818 1022 1024 1631 1032 SYMBOL Section 16 GEOPHYSICS — Purple Plate (generally) SYMBOL Gravity contours, anomalies, basement | sae-| ee ee | ‘second? Relative gravity high Bouguer anomaly in | nee | PERS > | Gravity station 162 Magnetic contours, anomalies, basement 1250— | Magnetic contour interval TOnanotesies | | nate TD | Fete magnetic los |e | pat am nt an nae <= | Magnetic basement 16.3 Radiometric contours, anomalies 1480 | Radiometric contour, interal | 20counts per second | | aD ‘Contour ow +1954 | Peak anomaly valve in counts per second DESCRIPTION DRAFTING | SPECIFICATIONS (mm) ia symbols ae ‘pected trom cana wears - Data acquisition and data processing details should be ‘Given on speclapurpose (og. Bouguer Anomely) ape: Date of suney ‘Gravity datum Normal grovty Elevation detum Contour interval | ecuracy Pus oc minus values in mcromatres/second?. The non ages logel unt miligale ie sometimes uted but i not ‘recommended (10jms-2= 1 mal) Genera symbol. large range of symbole can be used to distinguish diferent surveys Combine with slovaton in meres (grey plate) and/or Bouguer anomaly in micrometres/second? ms?) Bow ‘Section ont. Black pte Magnetic contours may be printed in reverse on the book of the map ond seen in relation tothe gelogy by | ———75—~ placing the map over 8 ight source | ata acquisition and data processing details should be “" | ven on special-purpose (ag. Total Magnetic Intensity) maps! Opeeator of survey Date of suney Magnetic stam ‘Survey attude and dtu Fighting interval anc accuracy ‘Contour interval Regional gradient Section only. Black pate Date acquisition and deta procesing details should be | mm ctl ‘iven on speciat purpose (eg. Total Count) maps: ——a Date of survey . | Survey attede and datum < Samping inara! Specrometer channels Background subtraction te Height correction Snes 438 [syMBoL jt. | | 16.4 Seismic SYMBOL i 1641 | | ‘Symbols in this sub-section should appear in colour (purple plate) or be annotated witha let 188.1 1652 108.7 1088 | —— Section 16 GEOPHYSICS — Purple Plate (generally) DESCRIPTION Seismic traverse line Seismie rflecting horizon Seismie refracting horizon 8 geophysics (® gravimetry 'm aeromagnetics Geological boundary interpreted from geophysical date ‘aut interpreted from geophysical date Fautt interpreted trom geophysical date Anticline interpret ‘geophysical dav ‘Synctine interpreted from ‘geophysical dere Trendslne interpreted trom | eens! date || Lineament interpreted trom ‘geophysical dat Linear feature interpreted trom ‘geophysical dora NOTES ‘Gey pate or purple plate 7 } Section ont. Black plato J Geology interpreted from geophysical data ‘Sultable for single-olour map. Place leer within li length ports, etherwise place below line Use ‘ant’ pretered Use ‘storm’ it preter Suitable fr single-olour map. Place letter within fine it length permis, otherwise place below ine 49 "DRAFTING | SPECIFICATIONS (mm) Section 17 VOLCANOES — Red Plato sYMBot P | - 7 ~~ DRAFTING Ne. | SYMBOL DESCRIPTION NOTES | sPECInCATIONS (rum > tT val inet i bl ot 17.1 Volcanoes and related features pected kom cont eon | + Volanc symbole shouldbe shown in od where practicable. Letters maybe add o indicate chericalorpatrlogical Characterais (ag. t~thotee sult; ea~cale oa ste) + For mud vleanoes $00 15.1.7, 15.1.8 waa © | volcanic neck extinct on Volcan piv, extinct | Velcon vent extinct jyaa Major eruptve contre with General symbol, (e) 2% Voesno} ‘neorded erptien 29. Conta ertr or vot of olano 71a | 2 | Major eruptive contre with no ‘ecorded eroption jis | Minor ersptve centre with ) recorded erption 0, Saale cone, cumulodome 1718 | 3 | Minor eruptive contre with no i recorded orption ooh | 506 trae | gm | craterwa Sy | 7 Calder wat | Escarpment lated t0voleanism r a7 | Thermal area 4 letters to desctbe therm area: mun © Pumarie rei & Gar | Bor | So Sotaare (Hooper os a8 Lava tow ) k “we cutie shown A fs Beeston ne ho an te cheropion a9 | oF | prt on a i | | uU L _ Section 18 TECTONIC AND STRUCTURAL MAP SYMBOLS — Black Plate [symeot aL | DRAFTING SYM rion | No. a ee und [SPECIFICATIONS (mm) t Peal lis ayes svcd to cans cn [yeaa Boundary of intrusive rock. | Longer berbs ndeste invaded rook ec2 | iasusiaus | soundan of intrasie rock | Vain in dot day shows darting ede of Shouts decrssog grade of | somact meumorham Eoncct metamorphiom we13 — | sounder of major sructrat | Sounds of cto etsces(ng. air and || | tte Syocinol cones kts, ee] are show Dy broken ie | rere [1+ | aoundey of major strsctrat | tote ered 118 Boundary of major strctural tie: concealed 118 —} Boundary of seconde strcture!| Sub-bsins, segments of mao scr ns ons eS ~~ v8.17 | C9 | Bourdon of depositions! Dain |) sayy racing bxn. Compare with bole 18.26 oe Teo 1837 tecone detormaton! baie and an - oe _ 118 | (22> | eoundery of depositions dome J wo wa 192 Faults 1821 | —+—+ | Norma fut. Tk on younger jase | role 7 | t922 | 44 | Highangtethustteult Trengle | Opgrsterthan 45°) | on elder oeks | aad. msn on tectonic seach nape teeey to2s [4.1 | reetout riagleonoter | Op 45 or te roots aes | | 183 Folds ress |e | Anise ) waz Antcine concesed Line tiknaes inter magne of structure horacty ony teas [ames syne t834 ‘Synctine, concealed J seas | remem | Fiesine | 51 Section 18 TECTONIC AND STRUCTURAL MAP SYMBOLS — Black Plate ORAFTING SPECIFICATIONS (mm)| v839 18310 184 yeas 1042 1043 1844 $00 9 8 ‘Structural Tow’ focing not known Structural ‘high’ facing not keown Brachyanticline Structural contours, form lines ‘Structural contour in metres evel postion ‘Structural contour in metres ‘above sea level, postion ‘approximate ‘Structural form line in metres ‘above aoe level Basement contour in metres above 800 evel ‘Structural form line in metres ‘above 200 level Basement contour in metres | above sea level SYNBOL symBou | DESCRIPTION NoTES Folds (cont'd) reae Tectnte besa ) | centoctine Compare wih 18.1.7, 18.1.8 depositional besoa tea7 Tactnke dome alee Paring J Ut necessary, vary thikness or colour of line 0 istinguishYrom basement contours Compile from dling dat. Constructed to basement or other discrete horizon Compiled trom data other than éiling Section 19 SYMBOLS AND PATTERNS FOR IGNEOUS ROCK BODIES ON TECTONIC MAPS enon eee svMEOl cea DESCRIPTION NOTES | | | *0n tectonic maps the latter symbols and pattarns for igneous rock bodies indicate the compositions of the rocks, | ‘whether they are intrusive or exusive, and usualy the tectonic environments in which they were emplaced. These “Symbols and potters are used in conjunction with other symbols, colours, screens, and patterns for the tectonic ‘environments of associated bodies of sedimentary rocks. The choice and usage of symbols for the igneous rock bodios depend largely on the smount of dtal that can be shown at the map scale. This may be lustrated by reterence 1 the Tectonic Map of New South Wales, 197, scale 1:1 000 000 and Tectonic Map of Australia and New Guinea, 1971, scale 1:5 000.000. On the Tectonic Map of New South Wales, GW together witha pattern of whit cross (on a red background denotes post-knematc granite ‘renite also intudec rocks of & later province, ether tr Brovince as prefix. However, apart trom the granite, the later province Is not known in outcrop. On the same map DBsL together with red randomly orerted Ve denotes acid volcanics {p) in the Yass-Canberra Rise (8) of the Bowning Tectonic Stage (B) of the Lachlan Precratonic Province (L) Ages and timevranges ofthe tecionc provinces, stages, and units can be read from a palinspastic diagram on the map sheet. The Tectonic Map of Austraba and New ie shows, instead of GW, Y6 with a patter of red crosses: Y with rad crosses denotes granite. nstaad of Bgl it shows 713 with a pattern of red dots and randomly oriented V's; Y with ths pattom denotes acd voleanice. Esch numerical suffix (6, 15) indicates a time range which can be read of table on the map sheet. On both maps, the tectonic enviconmants of the associated rock bodies in which the igneous bodies were emplaced or interbedded be indicated by colours, pattems, end screens for the successive slages of orogeny. and of eratonie development and deformation. + Most ofthe symbols that appear below are those of the Tectonic Map of New South Wales. | 192 Oceanic lithosphere \ rez 08 —|Geeanic and atin vent | kl baa. Map wn cored pte 1922 | ba [Oceanic crustal layer 2 Deep tholeiite, pillow-lava, dolerite, spilite, ) | sete ] ts23 3s | oceanic rust ayer 8 | cnr, venient, drt, amphibole te | Map aes coloured groon to20 3 Unper mane utvabaes | Urabe ive bin [rez [nt aan ca | ; ee ee 183 Circular gabbro-peridotite intrusions | ‘oburea ou yeaa o —— | Basic and orabasic intrusive bodies. Map ares | | 53 Section 19 SYMBOLS AND PATTERNS FOR IGNEOUS ROCK BODIES ON TECTONIC MAPS. |svmeot/ NOTES 7 SYMBOL DESCRIPTION Jo. i t 194 Orogenic granites ite ofthe pre-ratoni and transitional | Volcenie sequences teas | [FEE a] \pestkinemaic granite reaz | 7 Late and post-tinematic granite waa | | sy and ltetinemetic granite reae | Y [FA] |suninematic orogenic granite 47> | liste 1948 Yn _%,] |Gnessc natectc ante xt **y teas | a [ATT] Gabbrocionte roar |p [STEN] |poroivn ae aw 195 Orogenic felsic volcanics \ Pre-cratone, transitional, and other provinces 1981 | @ FREER) |ttend toteite-andesittyote 5 [RESERG |reme volcanics. rae basis of ina aa] [volcanic nite Jresa |» [ZTE] |pette volenic, myoite ond ra doce 1954 |» ETAT] [Fest wolanice aszocoted with Este] [prone rovinces formed anstecticelly within or intruding Emplaced ater terminal paronysm, often in a tectonic province. Discordant white crosses on red background Typical of inte stages of pre-cratonie deveiopment. Concorset or dscordent contact ture, White roneee on od Basiground ‘Typical of sary stages of precratonie velopment. Concordant” contact aurecle ‘Small white conse on red background ary stages of orogeny. Ansectic, concordant roponal tureole. Folon indicated te white patern on red background The fines line distinguishes this eymbol trom the symbol Tor vertealfolation (8.28). Black on red background. Voleanc ars. White pater on rad background write petern on re background Procrtonie woeanie ate. Purple pattern on | white beckoround Precratoni and transitions | | Pre-cratonic volcanic ares J “Transional; coupled with granite in volanic res. Purple poten on whe beckgrourd into the sedimentary Numbers may_be placed ator symbols {onda tuccorsive Ineusions,commonty bot not necessary Reteronce may whether grate ie Concorde or acordant: nature of aureole (regional oF contact, concordant oF ‘Scorant Fed pattem on white beckground jsvmaot, No. 1982 1963 1986 1987 1988 1989 Section 19 SYMBOLS AND PATTERNS FOR IGNEOUS ROCK BODIES ON TECTONIC MAPS Notes SYMBOL DESCRIPTION i | 7 4 Cratonic igneous rocks | | Exusive 8 Flood basal tap, bigh-atkali basalt BLS 7 2) | Dotetearanape ones | | BEST] | Keraopnyre, ete Kee ay | Anerusive 7 | eranteintrucing eratons 7 Grant intruding catons | r Layered intrusions | g Akane intrusves | « Kimberit,tamorote, et. | « carbonate Symbols for metamorphic foli Uo the symbols in 8.4 Ganeral trond of foliation | exaionie Provines). Orange patern on white background Groen pattern on white background Purple atten on white background Map area coloured orange, Tectonic Map of New South Wales Fed pattern on white beckground.Tetonie Map of Aveta Gavbre poridetive Black diamond symbol 55 ap area coloured purple Section 20 ABBREVIATIONS FOR MINERALS AND ROCKS — Black Plate 20.1 Notes «+ Minerals and rocks ere Usted here with their standard letter symbols. Those listed are generally of economic interest but the oscurtence recorded isnot necessarily economic. Where no confusion is this does not preclude the use of tho same lattes for other purposes, or as eymbols for other rocks and minerals. For example, Sti the letter symbol for staurolit; it is alo the standard letter symbol fora stratigraphic hole. Element symbols, rather than ‘mineral symbols, are used for matali deposits except on large-scale maps. + Minerals and rocks should be listed in the Symbols relerence in slphabetical order based on their abbreviation 20.2 Abbreviations he Agate ‘Aruhracite ‘Aaa Aggregate other than crushed rock. Uses (eg. ‘concrete aggregate, road metal) and rock type er Bituminous coal ‘Sub-bituminous coal may be indicated in ‘See also Gr"“crave Re~Crushed-rock agoregete wb Brown coal We Alunite Gm Lignite Aa Anya cmp Peat Che Anthracite Cw Other ow-rank coal and coalferous mae materials ype not specied) Ae Apatite (08 also 4.2) fe Coat Ae Arsene ce Copper ‘Aa Asbestos — amphibole Someone Ae Asbestos — chrsotile or Covent aioe Re Cruthedrock aggregate eae Di Diamond Ba Barte (se also 4.2) Dt Datornte ies DI Dolor (oe also 4.2) ieee Be Dolo (ual for indus puro Bi Biemuth ene Oe Ee Epsomite So Bomite Fa Feldpar (soe aso 42) 8 _Buking woe (ck pn mayb inne in niece ues) C4 Cadmium oy eae + Game. [Seopie ops, non te, — 10 be ce Chaleocte 1 Giconite Ch Chaleopyrite areal © Gvorium Gt Graphite SF Gy, une not soectiod Gr Gravel — sggrogate devoid of sane ci Bentonite 6 os fi Frey Ha Homa (ee sto 4.2) a For heow product (bck, tls, pipes) Im Umanite cee Fe iron (se leo 42) cr Follrs arth 3 awste eo yeni Ca Pgment clay teed Se Poresy clay Limestone (suitable for industria! purposes) © White cay other than pottery day (eee eso 4.2) © Cool, type not speciiod 1 tithium Co Black coal type not specified) Ms Magnesite Section 20 ABBREVIATIONS FOR MINERALS AND ROCKS — Black Plate 20.2 Abbreviations (cont'd) o reserse PReRTIXPIE Magnetite (500 also 4.2) Malachite Mangan Mar Mercury Mica Molybdenum Monazite Natural cement Natural ga (¢0e Section 15) Nophetine Nickel Niobium Ochre i shale or torbanite Opal Osmircium Perite Petroloum (s9e Section 15) Phosphate rock Platinum Pozzolan Potassium Pyrite Pyrophyiite ‘Quartz crystal Quartite (see also 4.2) Raciosctive minerals. unspecified Rip-ap 87 oud materials, other than aggregate Futile ‘Salt (sodium chloride) ‘Sand, building ‘Sand, foundry ‘Sand, glass Sendstone (suitable for industrial purpose Selenium ‘Shale (suitable for industrial purposes) Silica Silimanite Silver Slat (suitable for industrial purposes) Sphalerite Staurotite Strontium Sulphur Tae, steatite Tantalum “Thoclum, other than monazite Tn ‘Tungsten (wolramite, schestite) Turguos Uranium Vanadivm Vermiculite whiting Zine Zieconium Section 21 HYDROLOGY — Blue Plate SYMBOL = DRAFTING yee symot DESCRIPTION NoTES SPECIFCATIONS (nm) I - __SPecin ae tied ton con ect Series’ for 1:100.000 and 1:250 000 scale maps. compiled by the Australian Surveying and Land Information ‘Group, Commenweath Department of Adminisvative Services (formerly the Division of National Mapping). | | * Seaciatpurpose (eg, hydropnolgical maps resis many atonal symbols nd may agua the use of more tional symbols to those below and notes on usage of symbols refer to “Specifications for Topographic Map | | 21.2 Natural features = laa tym meni D sas | om | vantanerout en = na a ox menz em eal —— sar | em | von st pin eat |p et oo | 21.2.9 ee Co 21210} © | Swema marsh nai) 1+ | mops 21.3. Springs | + Salinity, chemical content, and yield are not normally shown on general geological maps but may be shown if desived, | * Descriptive data may be shown by letters: Hot; (hoter than blood heat (37) (ie Hor spring) 1 intermittent (le dntermittont spring) M Mud (Mud spring, | Ephemera! watertatte poo! | Sea seo 24.22 © Section 21. HYDROLOGY — SYNBOL) gyatBo DESCRIPTION 213° Springs (cont'd) aaa ‘Spring | 21.4 Water bores and wells ‘but may be shown if desire. * Descriptive data may be shown by eter © Capped ‘+ Salinity, chemical content, yield, and depth of bore ara not normally shown on genet jue Plate NoTES ‘Ou Spring: H~Heot M~ Mud Geological | Hi Hot water; (hotter than blood heat (37°)) (eg. OM Hot water bore} ty | Nt se Sulphurbearing aaa 2 | winopump naa ° | Bow naa 8 | Abondoned bore aa8 3 | Atesion bore, towing 2148 3 | Anesian bore, ceased to flow | |a1a8 % | Subertsian bore naz o | Wer | 21.5 Water tanks and dams } | jz. sr | Water tank as2 | a | Eanhtankordem os | Water storage Hydrogen-sulphide-bearing Abandoned becouse of diminished flow Equipped with purap engine (9. 0P* Bore with pump engine) ‘Abandoned for tachricl reasons (iling oF equipment problems) be combined with bore, wel tank, oF dam. If 20, poroprate decerition (e.g. Bore with windpump) Gonera eymibol. Water qualiy not specified. May ads bore registration number and authority (eg Onecta Bore with Water Resources Commission of Mew South Weles registered number) Use the slash though any water bore or water wal fool tomcat thts soandoned (e fb) Mave len MT to ehow esa hy Hot water bre, ee may be shown fr ranareian Non flowing. Confined weter hes isan above the water- table, But ne tothe surface General symbol Sanity, abandoned well ete. may be shown 8 for bore Tobe used where water storage fection are known to ‘it but type of storage is uncertain DRAFTING SPECIFICATIONS (mm) ‘maps ow Om Section 21 HYDROLOGY — Blue Plate SYMBOL No. 216 anes | 102 2163 264 2102 aes 2184 Salinity + Sain, chemical content, yield, and depth of bore are nt normally shown on general geological ~ SYMBOL DESCRIPTION NOTES but may be show i desired Solty bore, salinity nt measured Bore salinity loss than Poubie } 1800ppm ove setnty 160010 Sainity symbols may be combined with any soning. bore or well 10.000pam symbal fog 2168.2) or, salinity greeter than Sele | 10000pm of water bores and wells Where a bore or well has no identification other than Bore (or prefered for articular map, Bore No.2} N'B.be consistent on aach map were ‘No.3 Bore becomes Canobie 3 Bore ‘Were a bore or wel is known synonymously by both a ‘number name’ and a descriptive name, retain the abbrevstion "Na bracket the descriptive name, e.g. No.3 (Bloodwood) Bore ‘Some organisations prafe 10 use the registered number assigned to a bore by the relevent Stat authority 8g. 0 900? Bore with Water Resources Commission of New South Woles registered ‘number name’ leave the abbreviation ‘Nain the tile 2g. No.2 ‘number name’ is preceded by 8 descriptive or station name the abbreviation ‘Na,"is deleted, 6.9. Canobie ORAFTING _ {SPECIFICATIONS (mm) te oF Territory water ‘number Combined symbols ‘This. subrsection contains 9 selection of symbols to illustrate. symbol combinations and corract wording of escriptions. To avoid lengthy and complicated descriptions, combined symbols may be shown separately in the Cepped artesian bore “Artesin bore, selinty less than | 1600ppm. ceased to flow “Abandoned subcertesin bore, ‘salinity less than 1600ppm Welt with windpump ‘Abendoned well salinity greater | ‘han 10 0000 | Section 22 TOPOGRAPHY — Grey Plate (unless otherwise indicated) SYMBOL! ] "DRAFTING No. SYMBOL DESCRIPTION NOTES SPECIFICATIONS (am) k ‘Puls in otal ve 221 Notes | octied om car ane | + For additional symbols to those below and notes on usage of symbols refer to “Specifications for Topographic Map Series’ for 1:100 000 and 1:250.000 scale maps, compled by the Australian Surveying and Land Information | Group. Commanweatth Deparment of Adminisvative Service (formar the Divan of National Mapping) 222 Natural features | See also Section 21. Restrain should be exercised in use ofthese symbols on geological maps | aaza | es | Rook edge Leer symbol for rock unit used where required Coral rot 2222 x | Rocks awash | 2223 + | Submerged rock 2224 | = | age of sed reet terrace 2228 © | Sinktote Choice of symbol depends on sie of fete Wwatorfilod show Wn lve next 0 symbol 2 {eg Ow Sinkhole W indicates water fled) 2226 | ao | Sintrole 2227 | ae | Astobleme 1 possibie shouldbe to seal, May be placed on or beck pote nye Impact structure nA | Coyptoexposive structure 0 2220 |—=— | seranaines } | { row, pita fines aro be sreaned ue | 229 Sond ridges 025mm lineweight | ‘Send dunes J 22230 Ctevoen | | salon | a src me my ten etre | gee et, | top. Atematnly ltr ‘Sear long poroprate fut T | symbol. Other Jesciptive words may be added to | YH symbol og” eised roe, cif Compare. wih fet symbot3.41 222.12 | ommmmmmnm | Alluvial trace (on brown pista See sso 22.2.4 Att fan Hang den tout th individu land fstre See sto } 22221 Landslips showing hee! of slip | See also 222.18 1922.2.17 | ‘and direction of movement | | J 61 Section 22 TOPOGRAPHY — Grey Plate (unless otherwise indicated) ORAFTING | SYMBOL DESCRIPTION | NOTES SPECIFICATIONS (mm) | 22.2 Natural festures (cont'd) i " zezis| 2 | andetpe Numerous sips May be usd to shw exes res of Un Sige cn gewel pose maps cr Gaiocan of oma | | SS Stns | zaase Of | tancsio | Largs sip, showing sear % | || and tongue of colluvium, on | a ace jae) | tana Brown Plate, Large ares — am: | rent yt an boundary an topography i plate show limit of whol ndslip scer, Boundary ee and iter symbol Ge on aHfon | ‘geology plate show area of landsip debris. Dot ‘onsity decreases towards base of landslip car | Large-scale mape only. Becouse the” features orveye may have gent 22218 on Sivrety in tne a EXESE ape, the symbols ate mass Ferg am. Mii. I 22220 | jl | moraine | ome 22221 Altval fan os nan Micsaneaus boundary — 10 ewsea where eensny | Pt fer nogehie wna (ag inf of Peatcene "| TNE | (ecaton Une sppoprine dozson mrererce | 22.3 Topographic survey stations, ind contours mat . Tigonometrca! station | 232 © | Astronomice! station 2233 | -210 | Elevation in metres, accurate Datum to be epectid: (0g. Mean Derby) 234 210 | Elevation in metres, approximate | ) | oo 2238 Tapographic contour, interval | Specty datum, Brown plato =o 20m | —— zse | - Form tne, interval 80m Brown pie 237 Bathymetric contour in metres | Speciy itera and datum. Blue pate st 62 Section 23 CULTURE — Grey Plat /sYMBOL| J DRAFTING =~) SYMBOL DESCRIPTION NOTES | No. SPECIFICATIONS (mm) j t Fate as amit | | 231 Notes specie om canta cote below and notes on usage of symbols refer to “Spectications for Topographic Map “250.000 scale maps, compiled bythe Australien Surveying and Lan information Group, Department of Administrative Services (fermerty the Dhson of Navoral Mapping) 23.2 Roads, railways, buildings, otc. | 2321 | | Highway ) — Principat rosd | | tar add other dais sn 22a Secondary road ectcqmee ninared | | 0 Cpnenied secondary roe Sested miner rood, anaza | Minor rosd Vonicle rack (6¥ on) 224 | Vehicle Track J 2325 | ———— | traverse tne Use nly in spaaey populted arse to sid navgntion | (09. Seismic travertine) See aso 16.4.1 | 2326 || aitway Related features may be added to tis symbol | (eg so Railway with station sing) | 2327 |———-—| Abandoned raiway | 2320 | | Fence | 2328 | ® | Aeroarame 1:20 000 or larger scale meps onty 23210 | ———= | tanding ground 232 © | landing ground Smattscale maps only ine i rontod i the rection ofthe ais aazi2) Bs | suleup area 23213 | 0 | cy | zszi4| 0 | Town Smaitscate maps only Vitoge Settlement 2a215| + | Homestesd outetation zare uiling z2i7| + | Yond 1 necesssryad4-¥E to symbo! wom Section 23 CULTURE — Grey Plate {svweot] | DRAFTING =| eve. | SYMBOL DESCRIPTION NOTES SPECIFICATIONS (mm) 232 Roads, railways, buildings, etc. (cont'd) 23218 | —-— | state oe Toritry border 23219 Minor sdminetatve boundary zs220| wm | Abandoned 23221 | —m —_| Position pproximace Use where postions! seuray in qvetion | | ‘51 known to exit inte vii eee (n= mayen nth ity * brevition shouldbe inthe same colour 26 ‘he feature ‘SAMPLE SYMBOLS REFERENCE ‘This sample reference shows the preferred order and descriptions for symbols which typically appear on gonera maps. ‘Variations to order and descriptions mey be made to suit particular maps. —— Geotgietboundry £—_ sedimentary tcies boundery | peternc and dap on EVA Uncontormity, Top of \S towards youngerrocks —$ rut Fault containing: ~ breccia. ¢~ quarts AAA mvt fut showing cp of fut plane. Tene on oder rocks ee Shoar zone a Dyke orvein: t= dolerite. = gris. = granite 5 Anticine showing plunge —4— synetine 4-0 syeine showing plunge second folding episode —A—< Costean A Prospect = Mine ® Mine not being worked or abendoned @ Abandoned treatment plant ‘Aa~ Silver = Gold, 6u~ Copper, Fe Iran, Pe Lead, Se—Antimony, 84 Tin.~ Uranium, ta Zine Petroleum exploration well with show of oll and gas Oitweitshutin it and ges well abendoned Service well: wi~ Water injection. we Control (water injection) . a s Fault Antitorm > Interpreted trom geophysical date Linesment ¥ Windpump 7287 Bore with Queenstand Water Resources Commission registred number Be Cappedartesin bore san Waterhole = Spring 6 — Earthtenkordem © Sinkhole; W indicates woterfiled revere Escarpment Harvey Unsesied minorrosd Vehicle tack += Abandoned raibvay ——— Fence Landing ground Gimbst —Homestoed Building = Yard 4 Tigonometrcal station 202 Elevation in metres »— Peeition approximate Position doubetut A ‘Abandoned 23.220 (For abandoned bores, mines etc see appropriate category- 0g Water bores and wels) Abbreviations (rocks, minerals, commodities) 42, 20, ‘Ad (200 Mining plan symbols 14:5) ‘Aerodrome 2329 ‘Age determination lcaities 13.3 Carbon dating 13:9, Isotopic age 13.3.2 Radiometric age 13:3 ‘Sample locality 13.3.1 ‘Aluvial boundary 2.2.5 ‘Aluvial fan 222.13, 222.21 ‘Aluvial terrace 22.2.12 Aluvial workings ‘Abandoned 143.15, Major 14.3.4 Minor 143.13. (S20 also Mineral Deposits and Workings 14) Angular unconformitios 25.2, 25:5 Antictines ‘Aniicine (general symbol) 5.4.1, Asymmetical 5.9.15 ‘Axis horizontal 6.4.3, Classification 5.2 Combined symbols 6.17.1-3 Defniton and notes 5.1 Explanatory lagrams 5.1 Interpreted from geophysics 16.5.4 Inverted (e syrtormal) 5.10.1-8, 5.10.13-16, 6.10.21-29 Minor 5.14, 5.14.1, 5143-4, 5.147 ‘Mutiple folding episodes 5.3 Overturned 5.5.1.5 Plunging 5.4.45 Recined 561-2 Recumbent §.7.1-4 ‘Showing dp of axial surface 5.4.6 ‘Structural and tectonic map symbols 18.3.1-2 Upright §.4.1-2, 5.4.4 Verical 881-2 With one thinned im 5.4.2 Antnorial zone 18.1.3 Antfonms “Aniform (general symbol) 5.11.1 ‘Asymetical 6.112731 ‘Ais hortzontal §.11.3 CClassitcation 5.2 Definition and notes 5.1 Minor 5.14:9-10 Mutiple folding episodes 5.3 ‘Overturned 5.11.13-16 Plunging 5.11.45 ‘Showing dip of axial surface 5.11.6 Upright §.11.1-2, 8.11.4 With one thinned mb 6.11.2 ‘Artesian bores (soe Water bores and wels 21.4, Combined ‘symbols 21.8) ‘Astrobleme 22.27 Astronomical station 223.2 Asymetical folds 5.9 ‘Antclnes 69.15, 6.102529 ‘Antforms §.11.27:31 ‘is horizontal 5.93, 67 Classiication 5.2 Definition and notes 5.1 Explanatory diagram 5.1 Facing not known 6.11.27-36 Inverted §5.10.25-34 Minor 8.14.18 Mulipe folding episodes 5.3 Plunging 5:9.4,5:9.9 ‘Showing dip of axial surface 5:9.5,5:9.10 Syncines 5:9.6-10, 5.10.30-34 Syrforms 6.11.32-98, With same dip on both imbs 6.9.2, 6.9.7, .11.28, 6.1138 Auger-cil hole 13.5 ‘Aureole, metamorphic 18.1.2 ‘sal surace or plane Diagrams 5.1 Banding in igneous rocks (see Igneous banding) Basins Depositonal 18.1.7, Tectonic 18.36 Battery (s00 Treatment plant 14.4.2) Bedcing 6 Bedding 6.2 Combined symbols 15.2, 68 Direction of movement (water, ce) 6.5 Exhumed erosion surace 6.2.17 Foresats 6.2.15-16 Notes 6.1 Photo-intrpreted bedding 6.6 “Top of beds (acing) 8.4 ‘Trendiine 67 Undulating and folded bedding 6.3 (Gee also Svata) Bedding-ceavage intersection 10.3, Border (State, Teitory) 28.2.8 Bors, wator 21.4, 21.8, 21.7, 218 (Gee also Exploration, development, and production wells 152) ‘Bougver anomaly (see Gravimetry) Boundaries ‘Avia 2.25 Extent of prospected area etc 14.3.16 Facies 223 Interpreted from geophysics 165.1 Intrusive 2.4 Lavatiow 17.1.8 Metamorphic 2.3 Minor administrative 23.2.19 Miscalancous (Lint of ke swarms ete) 226, ‘22.222 Oiland gas feld 2.26 Pyrocastc flow 17.1.9 Structural unt 18.136 (See also Geological boundaries) Brachyanticine 18.3.10 Breccia 36 Bulding 23.2.16 Buitup area 23.2:12 c ‘Carbon dating 13:9, Controcine 183.3, Cirque 222.18 ty 232.19 CClaypan 22.210 Cleavage 9 ‘Combined symbols 1.5.2, 93 Detntion and notes 9. Dip indeterminate, not determined 9.2.3 Dip not moasured 1.53, 9.1,9.22 Horizontal 982.5 Provaling strke and dip 1.53,9.1,9.22 Sirke and dip 92.1-2 ‘Types (ccenuiation, kink, et) 9.2 Verical 9.2.4 owt 22218 (See also Escarpment) Coastine 21.21 (Colurmnar joins 7.4.1 Combined symbols 1.52, 8.8, 6.17, 68, 86,93, 107,218 Commodities, abbreviations 20.2 Contours Basoment 18.4.3-4 Bathymetric 22.3.7 Gravity (Bouguer) 16.1.1 Magnetic 162.1 Radiometric 16.3.1 Structural 18.4.1-4 Topographic 22:35 Coral reat 22.2.1 Core hole 19.5, 195.1 Costean or tench 14.3.2 (Gee also Mining plan symbols 14.5) Cater (see Volcanoes 17) Crook 21.24 Crenulation 104 Crenulation cleavage 8.2 (ribbing (see Mining plan symbols 14.5) Cross bodking 6.2.15-16, 64.1, 65 (Cross-cu (see Mining pian symbols 14.5) Cross section 13.4.4 Cryptowrplosive structure 22.2.7 Cuture 23 ‘Abandoned 23.220 ‘Administrative boundaries 23.2.18-19 ‘Aerodrome, landing grounds. 23.2.9-11 Gites, towns, ete 23.2.12-14 Fences 23.28 Highways, roads, and tacks 282.1-5, Homesteads, oustations 23.2.15, Notes 23.1 Position approximate 20.221 Postion doubttul 232.22 Railways 2326-7 Yards 232.16 CCumulodome (e6e Volcanoes. 17) D Dams 21.5 Deposits, mineral 14.1-2 ‘Abbreviations 20 Descriptions for symbols 1.4 Development wells (886 Exploration, development, and production wels 15.23) Diamond dil hole 13.5 (Gee also Mining plan symbols 14.5) Dip, cuving 6.2.19, Dip indeterminate, not determined Cleavage 9.23 Igneous banding 11.2.9, Metamorphic folaion 8.2.3. Dip not measured Bedding 6.1,6.22 Cleavage 9:1,922 Igneous banding 11.1, 11.22 seint 71,722 Metamorphic foliation 8.1, 8.22 Note 1.5.3 Dip slope 6.2.14 Direction of movement (water, ic) 6.6 Disconformiies 25.3, 256 Domes Depostional 18.1.8 Tectonic 1837 Dri holes. 135 Depth 1352 Diamond-dil andi ete 13:5 Incined 13.53 Relerence number 135.1 Verical 1352 (See also Mining lan symbols 14.5) Drive (see Mining plan symbo's 14.5) ‘Dump (see Mining pan symbols 14.5) Dunes, sand 22.2.9 (See ago Strandines 22:28) Dykes, veins, sits 4.1 Dyke orvein 4.1.1.2 Dyke swarm boundaries 226 Sil 413 Supgesied rock type abbreviations 42 Etevationin metres 2233-4 Eruptions (see Volcanoes 17) Escarpment 222.11 lated to volcanism 17.1.6 (Gee also Fault scarp 3.1, Ci 2.2.18) Exhumed erosion surace 6.2.17 Exploration, development, and production wels 15.2.9 F Facing or younging Bedding 6.1,62.8-10 Folds 58, 510.21-24, 5.14.1-2,5.47.8 Note 15.4 Not known 15.4, 6.11, 8149-12, 84.17, 6211-12 Top of beds 64 Fan, aluvial 222.13, 222.21 Fauit scarp 9.1 Fauts 9 ‘Accurate 321 ‘Along inbusive boundary 3:3.10-11 ‘Approximate 3.22 Breccia 3.63-4 Classification 155,32 Combined symbols 152,38 Concealed 3.24 Containing quartz, myionite, ote 2.6.4, 42 rushing, breccia, shearing, schistosiy, mylonto 3.6 Defntions and Notes 3.1 Dip of faut plane 342,352,355 Explanatory diagrams 3.1 Inclined 3.39 Infered 323 Kippe 25:7 Line of faulted outerop 3.3.3 Normal 3.4 Relative displacement 3.357, 343,353,956 Shearing 3.8.5-10 Stated sickonsides 3.3.8 Strke-sip 33.6 Tectonic and structural map symbols 18.2 Tectonic window 3.5.8 Thrust 35 Verical 3:34 Wish 33.2 Fence 2328 Filed workings (e0e Mining plan symbols 14.5) Flonure 18.35 Flow banding (e0e Igneous banding) Flow ination (eg Igneous lineation) 10.6 Folded bedding 63 (See also Folds) Folds 5 ‘Accurate (positon) 5.2.1 Antcines 5.1, 5.4 ‘Approximate (postion) 52.2 ‘Asymmetrical 51,59 ‘Axis horizontal 54-11 Brachyanticine 183.10 CCentrocine (tectonic basin) 18.3.3 Ciassication of fold axial surtace trace 1.55, 5.2 Combined symbols 15.2,5.17 Concealed (postion) 5:24 Datintions and notes 6.1, Dip of axa surface 54.19 Explanatory diagrams 5.1 Facing not known 5.11 Floxure 183.5 Horizontal 6.1 Inclined §.1 Inferred (positon) $.2.3 Inverted 6.1, 5.10 Kirk 6.14.20 Minor 5.14 Monoctines and monoforms 5.1, 5.12 Matiple folding episodes 5.3. Overuined 6.1,55 Pericine tectonic dome) 18.3.7 Plunge of tightly folded sata 5.13 Puunging 5:3-11 Redined 5.1, 5.6 Recumbent 8.1, 5.7 Structural high’ '18.3.9 Structural ow 1838 Superposed 5.14.21 Tectonic and structural map symbols 18.3 Thinnad limbs 6.4, 5.911 Upright 6.1 Vergence 5.15 Vertical §.1,59 Foiaton (eee Metamorphic foliation) Foresets 6.2.15-16 Form lines Structural 18.434 Topographic 2236 Fossil ioalties 13:1 G Gas Field 15.110 ‘Soop 15.12, 15.156 Wall 15256, 15211-13 (Gee also Patroleum occurrences and developments) Geological boundaries 2 oourale 2.1.1 Aluial 225 ‘Approximate 2.1.2 Classification 1.5.5,2.1 Concealed 2.1.4 Inferred 2.1.3 Intrusive 2.4.1, 18.1.1-2 Marker beds, markor bands 2.6 Metamorphic 2.3 Miscolaneous 226 Niscolaneous auterops 2.7 Sedimentary facies 22.3 Showing dp 222 Supericial deposits 2.2.5 ‘Tectonic and structural map symbols 18.1 ‘Trarsiional 22.4 Unconformiies 2.5 (ee also Boundaries) Geophysics 16 Gravimety 16.1 Gocogy interpreted trom 16.5 Magnetics 162 Radiometry 16.3 Seismic 16.4 Geyser 17.1.7 Glacial sviae 6.5.34 Gossan 27.1 Grab-sample locality (600 Mining pian symbols 14.5) Gravimoty 16.1 ‘Basement 16.1.6, Bouguer anomaly 16.1.4 ‘Bouguor anomaly contour 16.1.1 Relative high 16.1.2 Relative low 16.1.3 Staton 16.1.5 Gravity (s08 Gravimetry) H Hand-il hole 135 (See also Mining plan symbols 14:5) Highway 23.2.1 Homestead 23.218 Horizontal deav Cleavage) Hydrology 21 Combined symbols 1.5.2, 21.8 [Natural features (rivers, fakes, etc) 21.2 Notes 21.1 Salinty 21.6 Springs 21.3,21.6 Water bores and wells 21.4 Water tanks and dams 21.5 Waterhole or soak 21.2.5-9 folds, ec (see appropriate category- 09 Igneous banding 11.2 Dip indeterminate, not determined 11.2.3 Dip not measured 1.5.3, 11.1, 1122 Horizontal 11.25 Notes 11.1 Provaling sirke and dip 1.5.3, 11.1, 11.22 Sirke and dp 11.2.1 Verteal 11.24 Jgneous intrusions 2.4 Igneous lineation (see Flow ination 10.6) Ienpact structure 222.7 Inclined folds Definition 6.1 (Gee aiso Folds) Inusive rock boundary 2.4.1, 18.1.1-2,33.10-11 Inverted folds 5.10 ‘Anidines 5.10.15 ‘Asymmetical 5.102534 ‘Axis horizontal 5.103, 5.109, §.10.14, 6.10.18, 5.10.27,5.10:32 Classication 155, 52 Detntion and notes 5.1 Mutiple folding episodes 5.3 Overturned §.10.19-20 Plunging 5.10.46, §.10.10-11, 5.10.15, 6.10.19, 5.10.21, 8.10.23, 6.10.28, 8.10.83 Showing dp of axial sutaco 5.106, 5.10.12, 5.10.16, 5.10.20, 5.10.22, 6.1024, §.10.29, 5.10.94 Syreines 5.10:7-12 Upright 6.10.1-2, 6.104,5.10.7.8, 5.10.10 Vertcal §.10:21-28 With one thinned limb §.102, 6.10.8, 6.1026, 5.10.31 Invented strata 6.1, 626-7, 62.10 |sograd, metamorphic 23.2.9 Isotopic or raciomettc age determination 13.3 70 Joints 7 ‘Golumnar 7.4.1 Dip not measured 1.5.3, 7.1,7.22 Horizontal 72.4 Notes 7.1 Patorn 73 Provaling sirke and dip 1.5.,7.1,722 Sirke and dip 7.2.1 Verteal 7.23 K Kink cleavage 9:2 Kippe 258 L Lagging (s¢e Mining plan symbols 14.5) Lagoon 21.2.2 Lake 21.223 Landing ground 292.10-11 Landslips 22.2.14-17 Lava tows 64.2,17.18 Leter symbols 1.8.1,1.83 Unwaments Photointerpretod 12.2 Interreted trom geophysics 18.7.8 Lineation 10 Bedding-cleavage intersection 10.9 Combined symbols 1.5.2, 10.7 Grenulaton 10.4 Flow lineation (eg Igneous lineation) 10.6 Horizontal 10.2.3, 1032, 10.42, 1052, 1063 Mineral elongation or alignment 10.5 Notes 10.1 Plunge measurement 10.1 Unspecified ineation 10.2 Vertical 1022, 1062 Localities ‘Age determination 13:3, Fossil 13.1 Obsenation 1322 Specimen 13.2.1 Magnetics 182 Basement 16.24 Contours 16.2.1 Peak anomaly 16.23 Relative lw 1622 Mangroves 2122.12 Marker beds, bands 2.6 Metamorphic boundaries 2.3 Metamorphic faces boundary or change 2.3.1 M (conra) Metamorphic foation 8 Combined symbols 1.5.2, 86 Definition and notes 8.1 Dip indeterminate, not determined 8.2.3 Dip not measured 1.53, 81,822 General vend 8.4 Horzontal 825 ‘Mutiple deformation episodes 8.2 Prevaing stike and dp 1.53,8.1,822 Schisiosiy 8.5 Sirke and dp 82.1 Verical 82.4 Metamorphic isograd 2.3.2-3, Metamorphic rocks 1.8 ‘Auroole 18.1.2 Schistosty 85 “Trond ofoiaion 8.4 Mine 143.1,143.48 Mineral deposits and workings 14 ‘Abbreviations 20 ‘Aluval workings 14.3.19-15 Costean or trench 14.323 Limit of activity 143.16 Mine 143.1,143.48 Mineral deposits 14.2 Notes 14.1 Open cut or quarry 14:3.9-12 Prospect 143.1, 143.45 ‘Treatment plant 14.4 (Gee also Mining plan symbols 14.5, [Lettor symbols for minerals and rocks 20) Mineral elongation or algrmant 10.5, Mineshat (see Mining pan symbols 14.5) Mining plan symbols 14.5, Caved workings 14.5.26 Costean or trench 14.5.40-41 Gross-cutor dive 14.5.19-21 Dritholes 145.37-39 Dump 145.44 Elevation of foor 148.31 Elevation of rot 145.30 Filed workings 14.527 Grab sample locality 145.36 Information projected onto a section 14.5.33-34 Lagging or ebbing along dive 14.5.25 Natural sutace 145.32 Open cut or quary 145.43 Ore chute 145.22 Portal and adit 14.5.28-29 Prospecting pit 145.42 Riso orwinze 145.9-14 Sample ine 145.35 Shas 1451-8, 145.15-18 Stope 14523-24 Minor folds 6.14, 8.17.3-7 Miscolaneous outerope 2.7 Monocines and monoforms 6.12 (Classiicaton 5.2 Defniton and notes 5.1 Fauit induced 5.123 Mutiple folding episodes 5.3. Showing dip of axial sutace 5.12.2, 5.125 Moraine 222.20 ‘Movement direction (water, ce) 6.5 Mud volcanoes. 15.1.7-8 Mutipl foking, deformation opcodes 5:3, 8.3 Myonite 364,368 n Names Petroleum exploration, evelopment, and production walls 153 Water bores and wells 21.7 Noncontomity 25.7 Normal faults 3.4.1.3, Classication of faults 3.2 Datntion and notes 3.1 Dip of faut plane 3.4.2 Explanatory diagram 3.1 High-angle 3.4.5 Lowangle 3.4.4 Normal fault 24.1 Relative displacement 3.4:3,38.1 o ‘Observation locales 13.22 i Field 151.19 Seep 15.1.1, 16.13, 1818 Woll 15.24, 1526, 15.28-10, 162.12 (Gee also Petroleum occurrences and developments) Open cuter quary 14.3912 (Ore chute (see Mining pian symbols 14:5) Outerop 26,27,9.33 Outstation 23.215, (Overturned folds 5.5 ‘Anticines 55.1.5 ‘As horizontal 6.5.2, 65.7 Classication 5.2 Definition and notes 6.1 Explanatory diagram 5.1 Facing not known 5.11.13-20 Inverted 5.10.13:20 Minor 5.14.16 Mutple folding episodes 5.3 Plunging 5.5.3, 558 ‘Showing dip of axial plane 5.5.4, 5.5.9 Showing dips of imbs 5:55, 55.10 Syncines 55.6-10 P Patterns fr igneous rock bodies on Tectonic maps 19 Percussion hole 13.5 (Gee also Mining plan symbols 14.5) Pricine (tectonic dome) 18.3.7 Petroleum occurences and developments 15 Exploration, development, and production wells 15.2 Gas field 15.1.10 Names of wols 15.3 Natural occurrences of oll and gas 15.1 Oifeld 15.1.9 ‘Service wel 152.14 Notes 15.2 Photogeology 12. Bedding 66 seit pattern 7.3 Uneameat 122.1 Photo-contres 12.4.1, 12.42 Pllowlavas 642 Pt, prospecting (see Mining plan symbols 14.5) P (cont'a) Platy alignment (see Igneous banding) Plunge Fold axes (dosely-spaced folds) 5.13.1 Folds 535.115.14 LUneations 10.1-10.6 Not measured 1.53. Portal (see Mining pan symbols 14.5) Position approximate 23.221 Position doubttul 23.2.22 Prevaling sirke and dip Bedding (sata) 6.1622 ‘Cleavage 9.1,922 Ignoous banding 11.1, 11.22 soint 71,722 Metamorphic foliation 8.1,8.22 Note 15.3, Production wells (see Exploration, development, and ‘production wels 15.2) Prospect 14.9.1, 1445 Peeudoconglomerato 3.6.9 Pyrodasicfow 17:19 Radiomettc age determination 13.3 Radomety 163 Contours 16.3.1 Contourlow 163.2 Peak anomaly 16.3.3 Ralways 232.67 Recined olde 5.6 ‘Antigines 5.6.1.2 (Classification 5.2 Detintion and notes §.1 Explanatory diagram 5.1 Minor 5.14.78, 5.18.17 Mutiple folding episodes 5.3 ‘Showing dip of axial urtace 56.2,564 Syrcines 563-4 Recumbent folds 5.7 Anticlnes 5.7.1.4 ‘Axis horizontal 5.7.2, Ciassication 5.2 Datntion and notes 5.1 Explanatory diagram 5.1 Facing not known §.11.21.24 Mutiple folding episodes 5.3 Plunging 573,577 Showing dip of axial sutace 5.7.4, 6.7.8 Syncines 575-8 Reverse faults (s0e Thrust faut) Fipple marks (see Sediment bearing curents 65.1-2) ‘ise (see Mining plan symbols. 14:5) River 21.24 Roads Highway 23.2.1 Minor road 25.2.3 Principal toad 23.2.1 ‘Secondary road 23.22 Traverse line 23.25 Vahice Track 23.24 7.8 72 Rook ‘Awash 22.22 Ledge 22.2.1 Outerop 27 Submerged 22.2.3 Rockhole 21.28 Fock type abbreviations 4.2 (See also Abbreviations for minerals and rocks 20) Rotary dail hole 13.5 (See also Mining plan symbols 14.5) s Salinity (springs, bores, wells) 21.6 Satpan 222.10 ‘Sample ine (898 Mining plan symbols 14.5) ‘Sample locales (s0e Specimen locales 13.2.1, Age ‘determination locaiies 13.3) ‘Sand dune or ridge 22.28 Satelite cone (s00 Voleanoes 17) Schistosiy 96.10, 85 Scouthole 13.5 Section localities 12.4 Geoiogical section 19.4.4 Measured secton 12.4.3, Type section 1341-2 Sedimentary facies boundary or change 22:3, Sediment bearing currents 6.5.1-2 Seep (oll, gas) 15.1.1-6 Seismic 164 Reflecting horizon 16.4.2 Retracting horizon 16.43 Traverse ine 16.4.1 Seismic-shot hole 195 Service wel 152.14 (See also Petroleum oocurences and developments) Settlement 232.14 ‘Shafts (¢0e Mining plan symbols 14.5) ‘Shearing, shear zone 3.6.5.7, 36.10 Sie 4.13 ‘Abbreviations 4.2 (See also Dykes, veins sils 4.1) Sirkhole 22256 ‘Size of symbols 1.3 Soak 21.25 Solfatara 17.1.7 ‘Spaced cleavage 92 ‘Specimen locaties 19.2.1 Spot height 22:3.9-4 Spring 21.3, 216 ‘Stop (s0e Mining plan symbols 14.5) Standine 22.28 S (conta) Svata Combined symbois 1.5.2, 68 Curing dip 62:13 Dip not determined, indeterminate 6.2.3 Dip not measured 1.5.3, 6.1, 6.22 Facing not known 6.1, 62.11-12 Facing proved 6.1, 6.28-10, 6.4.1 Horizontal 625,627, 66.7 Invened 6267, 62.10 Photo-nterreted 6.6 Prevaling strike and dp 1.53,6.1,622 ‘Stke and dip 62.1 ‘Trending 6.7 Vertical 624,629, 62.12, 666 (See also Becing) ‘Stratigraphic holes Mining 13:5 Petroleum exploration 152.7 Staton - glacial 6.5:9-4 ‘Structure (98e Tectonic and structural map symbols) ‘Structural contours, form tines 18.4 Structure hole 13.5 ‘Superposed, superimposed folds 5.14.21 ‘Survey information topographic 22:3 ‘Swamp, marsh 212.1041 ‘Symbols for igneous rock bodies on tectonic maps 19 ‘Symbols for rock and time rock urits 1.8, ‘Symbos for tectonic and structural maps 18 ‘Symbols used on mining plans and sections 14.5 Syncines ‘Asymmetical 6.9.6-10 ‘Axis horizontal 5.4.9 (Classiiation 5.2 Detinon and notes 6.1, Interpreted rom geophysics 16.5.5 Inverted (Le. anitormal) .10.7-12 Minor §.14,5.142, 5.14.56, 5.148 Mutipie folding episodes 6.3 ‘Overtumed 556-410 Plunging 5.4.10-11 Rodned 563-4 Recumbent 7.58 Showing dp of axial sutace 8.4.12 Structural and tectonic map symbols 18.3.9-4 Syncine general symbol) 5.4.7 Upright 6.4.7.8, 54.10 Vertical 5.8.3-4 With one thinned mb 5.4.8 ‘Synctinorial zone 16.1.3, Syntors, ‘Asymmetrical 6.11.22-96 ‘axis horizontal 5.1.9 Classification 5.2 Defntion and notes 5.1 Interpreted from geophysics 16.5.5 Minor §.14.11-12 Mutiple folding episodes 6.3 Overturned §.11.17-20 Plunging 6.11.10-11 ‘Showing dip of axial surface 5.11.12 ‘Syrform (general symbol) 5.11.7 Upright 6.11,7-8, 5.11.10, With one thinned mb 8.11.8 T Tanks, weter 215 Tectonic and stuctural map symbols 18 Boundaries 18.1 Contours, form ines 18.4 Faults 182 Folds 183 Tectonic map symbols and patterns for igneous rock bodies 19 Tectoric melange 3.6.9 Tectonic window 3.5.8 Tonace 2024, 202.12 “Thermal area (umarle, goyoe, ee) 17.1.7 Thrust faut 93.5 Clasitoaion 155,22 Dotnion and notes 3.1 Dip of fault plane 3.5.2 Explanatory agra 3.1 General symbol 35.1 Highangi orrovese 3.5.46 Kippo 357 Relate displacement 25:3, 256 Tecoric window 3:58 (See aso Teconc and sructural map symbols) Top ol beds (s08 Facing or youngng) Topography 22 ‘Natural features 22.2 Notes 221 ‘Survey daa (big stations ete) 22:3 Town 232.14 Track 23.24 Traverse ine 2525 (Bee azo Seismic) “Treatment plants 14.4.1-2 Trendsines Bedking 67 Folaton 84 Interpreted rom geophysics 1656 “Tigonometical station 22.3.1 U Uncontormiios 2.5 Undulating and folded bedding 6.3 Vv Veins (see Dykes, vein, sis) Vergence 5.15 ‘Chertboudine, contorions §.15.7-8 Explanatory diagrams 6.15 Horizontal folds 5:15.1-2 Plunging folds 6.15.56 Recumbent folds 5.15.38 V (cont'd) Verical folds 5.8 ‘Antdines 5.8.12 Classiicaton 5.2 Detniion and notes 5.1 Explanatory hagram 5.1 Facing not known §.11.25-26 Invented 5.10.21-26 ‘Matipl folding episodes 5.3 Plunging §:.1-4 ‘Showing dp of axial plane 6.82, 6.84 Sypcines 583-4 Vertical strata, cleavage otc (see appropriate catogory- 09 ‘Stata) ‘Vilage 232.14 \Voleanism, volcanoes 17 Crater or caldera wall 17.18, Lava tow 17.1.8 Enuptve centres 17.125 Extinet voleano 17.1.1 Mud volcano 15.1.7.8 Pyrocastic flow 17.1.9 ‘Thermal area 17.1.7 Voleano (general symbol) 17.1.2 Ww Water bores and wells 21.4 "Names of bores and wells 21.7, ‘Water tanks and dams 21.5 Waterholes 21.25-9 ‘Wells (s00 Petroleum occurrences and developments, Water bores and wels) Windpump 21.4.1 Winze (see Mining plan symbols 14.5) iv Yas 232.17 Younging (see Facing or younging) ™

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