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a> Grew > o> Sang SRY AA Po Peay
#* || Freed identepicatines Soil: -
Creer enn ten by naked eye
a eae > Latency Bat ead
eit, ca
Dis peiscon test
fe Dry Spreng test
ae B- phate Syoten GF Seth: : 7 :
Th owl! [Arr var :
: Wet [tates | [ve = I ‘ age
—s 4 SE Seti | [vesent ede - eee
bight Soteierp 7
Ww
v
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Drewclassmate.
Volume Retetionsbiges s—
Velume ef- cerbael i adeno Cotrnt
fees C4) = Ws ign + _pewo t2 IF) :
Sy ities forottrtins —
Veid medio (€) = Pe
Degree G Sferation (S) = HE x00 (4)
orp Sei]
f sack Soduratep St}
Init inectgt Reba ticrstite ise
Buk [Tetaf Unit weet g set] (I) =F
2 Dep vrei neg it a seid _( Ia) =
Wty
Saprrntif Unit bsipiat (tea#) =
Vey
Unit weight of Weer (de) 2 ae
beet unct aisle oh = sat — Jo
2 Gs. YoIndes. = Tel tires bipe a
rr
MW
al th
=
Ss
y= ear
- Yors (2)
oa Yori tutep = (G88) yop
ti ea
oSa
De Ts atplicnbanke
Eptective Stress Concept (Sapumted Sots orty)
Som Hades.
+
Eevee Wat belo nnates
‘if Bete isorbedd wreater.
Cf _*
otal Strexs (<-) Mersurable Quarrtiby
Pose _vrefer. preiure [ Newtra} premure { Hydlrerfotic Presi
clenoted be rt (ges) Menta &,
Exfective Stress | Intet game mntar, pressure ( =)
es Not Mentunatle but estimitet
oz Weent + evenly 0 over e pleent obivi cles oy
wegat loennt rea = eee
dT
Y= Yn ha af es eau
: Promare tromimilfep
eee Htrerygte pesrtocle Confact
ve, |
SL .
%- Basic Begineestnge aes i= :
i) Sheek Gore ztle
Tl Comyoreseb ike ee Foe
ji =© = Tote Shree ahah,
AL = Pere tempos Prevecttc ke T= water & clizenite 4
Piting of owe = @Q =<
Hl Cote - 1 :- eae
G RET ama 1
Ye20 kor} : SE
Jou os WT (Hiefer Fb)
Vise = Ke i
20m — et RT i
AL oe = fai
Gt aK ae. a K - —
7 agp 22 kf? a
cy ~ area
i Bum
aie "i WOR RUT BoD Fa| Conclusions :—
¥|| Witte GL whe WT a4
bon WY , = t (Wefowe Sctuation)
When Wafer Talal (HIT) goes cbeve He Crewnet bvelfas)
als lake ploveting | pemeting og Water, Thane iene reduction —
ee
soit
AL Ep Crowe Levef (Gt) fs tatsect by filingclassmate
Effective 3 Uncles. a sottisy
\ edn Sen Se
SRE it
he { |
4 ea tN \ :
2 eee a Pe Yuya
ee tL : - (= tingns) ( Udigran) ae
Pach ic] A Semty Seif olepesct (A) tas Fo, Softoration fv Copillaiiy. Zone
and He Pectfc gmadity of particles (Gs) ts 265 ang vod
T
rete as 019s" Plot £ estimate UW, fF fowr fo depie.
TE ae =
Y= 46-kes}m® Be ceca
26 ies lo 46S
Va = \
Tee
Lie a Ye he
sare are kof
7 Torso.
Kec}
Cap
:
-—- —
Epfetve shrews is increases fn Capt iy
Of a= f frrser) clue to Capi Macey fe veefome, Sifrotionclassmate
So
Vopitisng, = 2ESFO HE KOTO = 20s gy) ce _
sem 10-45 = 20 kn [m?
i
tod ee ee Be _
LF OF. = 2i-se Kr]?
¥i
see
Ya ed 142. ae
so ee = BO
te
ceil otep eset As
€ = 0-50
anh Go = 270 - _
Flows dierougls Fess Wedia
Fermeab lr % Seif {—
Fre care wetty wticly water ow
Frnuel thrsngh the Sof
Eagaae te dowet pedentin)
eee) by Cox
vedewt a pesmentilly Gretd
4 (Kemet ah unit ‘fe Com) See - ._ # | Factors offering, Pewrmendotlity § eee —
a to ee Fries
a — Lf Shope & fortis
Q. Properties of Fhuicf Ffouning
@ | Veit ratin (2) i
tipi ca tion. of Soif
| Strucfure I Lavi!
© a fy Satuention
@ bef wofer fil
* Reeil = to~t coffee
Ketay = LS xo Femfece »
CT Bectatett— =
i Feexperedee—f—Virscosety — omer
i 4 ite ai
ia (k so Perrin da liy dosent!) i (kee fevmenbiiy verti)
Ky ae
aes Boe as
| ky >>> Kv pe-__ classmate.
* Davey 's Low (d-L) i :
ol Laborfory deferminntiow of Permenbitity of Sethe
U { U J
E J ¥ ;
@) Cousprant Herd Method b) Febling | erinb le heap meted
oie mai pecmenbilite e Spavtipved Gi
cepestts O t
L v
@) When flow ts dong b) Wher flew is acres
the, Stheesdepicnctzew “She, forkipiation
Equaction ef Continuity of ffovo te Solve gureend eve
oprretodems +
Flow net — a qphicat Golotion ef flow
“(3 wl Orden lifferntiad eqeator\
Leplacicn Baten )
Egpective Stress Dnsben ate chyna Covel Konds
pewnnne ld Flys Upnnacea) filene eS
Lutcx Gand constolion | Coiling ay Some (In afc telesines
fit Flows emotion}
wf
aye pa
Flew|e peda
A
A
V=-Ki
nl
Discharge velocity
Defer fan tiore % Perwentaibily | = (Besprement ses) Resmeamedd
Comtfaet Hea Mek éBY
f $
ath
+ i
=z y ai
\
\ hag
L = |
aia
cae
ee ee eee
£
fD kK AHA —— dt
G= ae
=q dh kha
dt u
iia ka Pop
jy; 4% La_)y
log (32) = Fe (# - 43)
{ (4 te
a La 4i\
# AGED toy (ae) eteH-o- Crydrantic Omit) $— Lets of Hens per une deeeel
= Q)|| Ween Flew fs alec. the, Sirti fenton oe
Z
=: f
h=
7
= A+ AatAgt - - cater
oe ©, + Ort Q@zt - - - - + Gn _
Kata Khia | ko dade ke Aga
L : a Ly S ba Ls
Ka (= Kiar + KaAz + Ks dae. --
K = KAD KEAS KASH ERA
_ oe as (ArtastAst---)
bok ey Flows is Across foe York fication §~
eae eo Pee a ieee enn
> pe ps 5 ars
; = = —
ies — ott
oome @ilry Oztr
vara 1
KA TU Kray Kaas, K3A3
Lu ly be L iu
K “Ky te ra Ket
oe daBaric Ep pwakow of Corton See ee eee
(vents ar Gener} “Flew cated
ee | Amount of water ertring mi aancout of wnt basing
ae is pont fo tonto Stored”: Te stedhiend. i tree Agata
ae Gar me aes median »
tok, ct ELSsSnIGiESeseseeseneeeeneeeS)
Conricfes firectiow’ x only i a
=
taeet oF wnt leaving = Wa (4E
BL.
dumount of water being stored = O-@
= : e Sve phy = Vy thyclassmate
ea”
Tetey Stomge lev elment of Sl from al hireHons Would
te a
[dyn tyr dvr \
eats
Kae ay ag Dette Spe
1- Dimenslewol [ror ( Permermeter)
fe
CER eS) ae
Stendy Stet Plow §- 225
te : 5
(= + + ) ddd =0
abe ly de Oo eee
We OE VE ps 7 aati :
OL oF BE
Comsicfer, Gecko ody, fe
DVL ny z
Be
Dace’ sla
ve ki. oe
yy = Ku ty Bee
ee
being Peieganea as ot
Ne p 4 pores eee 2 eeL oe = Kee
Ee om a
f ~ eee eee
kK #o yA = ile
yx :
: is
=ky 2h =p
oy ~ Be
ws os
d= =0 T
= seer
oe ar j
AEX $ly ee)
H=c - X20 YL ee
ihe YL, 2=0 =
ae Os b+ 4H ae aeclassmate
Frew Net =
Grreecphicat Setutiew Fe Laplaiaw ae cower
2a Seth @ pregernd Cusucet
One. het of Cured is Called flew co dines ( Fs)
Ott, Set Fe Curae fe cotled Eguipebeetio) User (Ets)
Fi J ‘d cel
Np a
As vv
i ¢ ee
| f wr
ea, ZV
[Ze
r X T
t ae
| Els xf
Fu
= smi
eit a
\I = = cokes
f ~ T Fes a
<< 7
' re A qeclassmate
Flew Sines (Fle) are deepetiod tpthe Directvou ab
on
Epespchtid dno (E15) ave pastes to je
| bined
The Space befureten a aga cosy ple lives eft
-frlel path and see fle tooweg cache los poth
a Sued
Thete 18 alicaye a Crrfarf Leas) ou aug cquipefectin}
dine -
sane IS lacey a Constont: bend hk befor fo fa
equipretentin|” [Fact [Fined
No tire les dings Cao meet eak efter +
Sinulariby wo fur Sjuuypopertef pines Cary meet eal
ae
Flew Vinee ater drawn : ane rection Oe Looe flows
Guupotectia} dunes (ELS) watt snteetect plees hives af
zy p ot
pect Shawetp be B-Kpprartnnt Gust
flenet. Cometh 9 Smooth Curves fp oeclassmate
1 steps- Toleustigy Bewnolarey Space Canckifions -
AB - B&F ty Gorunrdary Flor Lines)
- — GFL¢
fo SS ee
Oz KSLA
Ke Hydrankie property
Att = Hydrosluc Conk How
= ape era
@ akan 3 fino
2
Os KOH a
-
=classmate,
Eo
Ep K changed, Fhe net wilt temarw tnafpeted
Sf tend fs chanpedy Flewiref will yomaces Unaffectes
AS long ay the flow gpace. fetrnny wave bain stp Fee nef
Plotted yoleg act udapectedd + Psa.
Flew nef wil) exptidonte a haze Oly pho Lo aty
dy flew Space ake” sltesed