Unsur

To be
To be
Article (a, an, the)
Vs
V1
V2
V3
V3
Modal
Adjective
Adjective
Who, whom, whose (relative
pronoun)
Who (relative pronoun)

Syarat
Diikuti Ving
Diikuti V3
Diikuti noun
Didahului oleh Singular Subject
Didahului oleh Plural Subject + I
Kalimat harus berada dalam
past tense
Didahului oleh to be
Didahului oleh have, has, had
Diikuti oleh V1
Didahului oleh to be, tidak bisa
berdiri sendiri
Muncul sebelum noun, tidak
bisa berdiri sendiri
Didahului oleh person
Diikuti oleh verb / to be

Whom (relative pronoun)

Diikuti oleh Subject Pronoun

Whose (relative pronoun)

Diikuti oleh noun

Which (relative pronoun)

Didahului oleh Thing (benda

mati)
Didahului oleh kata kerja yang
memicu munculnya gerund
(contoh: enjoy, love, like, mind,
finish, stop, etc.)
Didahului oleh preposition
(contoh: in, on, at, of, for, from,
by, etc.)
Bisa berfungsi sebagai noun
(sebagai subject / object)

Gerund

Gerund

Gerund

If clause type 1

Positive comparison
Comparative comparison

Menggunakan V1/Vs dan is, am,

are di klausa pertama, dan will /
modal dalam bentuk pertama
+V1 di klausa ke dua (klausa
boleh dibalik)
Menggunakan V2 dan were di
klausa pertama, dan would /
modal di masa lampau +V1 di
klausa ke dua (klausa boleh
dibalik)
Menggunakan had+V3/been di
klausa pertama, dan would /
modal di masa lampau +have +
V3 di klausa ke dua (klausa
boleh dibalik)
Menggunakan as ADJ as
Diikuti oleh than

Superlative comparison

Didahului oleh the

If clause type 2

If clause type 3

Contoh dalam kalimat

I am doing my homework
The work is done
The company is big
My father works in a bank
They go to school everyday
Yesterday I went to my
teachers home
The work is done
We have worked since this
morning
We should go earlier
The girl is beautiful
My father bought a new car
The man who is wearing a hat
is my uncle.
The girl who works in that
office is my sister
The person whom we met
yesterday is a teacher
The woman whose eyes are
beautiful is my girlfriend
The table which is bought by
my father is brown
I love looking at your beautiful
eyes

The government is very serious

in implementing the new
policy
Learning a new subject is
sometimes difficult for the
students.
If I have time, I will see you
tonight

If I were you, I would take the

chance

I wouldnt have been hungry

if I had had my breakfast

My score is as good as yours

She is better than me in
English
She is the best student in my
class