Sandpaper

Previous Knowledge

What is sandpaper?
Abrasive particles +
Adhesives +
Backing material
Available in sheets, rolls, or cloths

Grades of sandpaper
80 100 = Removing rough saw marks
120 - 180 = Preparation for finish coat
220 320 = Sanding between coats

Why do we sand wood?

To remove dirt & pencil lines

To remove machine cutter marks

To prepare for applying a finish

Steps of the sanding process

1. Select grade

2. Wear PPE, secure piece

3. Work through the grits, using a sanding block

while sanding with the grain

4. Wipe excess dust away

prior to application of finish

Why do we finish wood?

Wood Finishes

Applying Wax Finish

1. Roll a clean lint free cloth into a pad and
wipe a small area of the pad with wax.

2. Rub the waxed pad across the piece

in a circular motion. When the grain is
filled, finish off with the grain.

3. When the wax is dry, use another

clean cloth to buff to a sheen.
Repeat steps 1-3 until desired finish is
achieved.

Waxing

Pros

Cons

Deep patina

Not as durable

Easy to apply

Little heat resistance

Can patch a damaged area

Frequent reapplication

Tidy up

Rags and cloths used for waxing or oiling

should be placed sealed tin or jar Why?

Remember

Goodbye