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Diseases of collagen synthesis

A. Mutation in collagen genes


B. Defects in post translational modification
Osteogenesis imperfecta ( Brittle Bone Disease)
1. Collagen gene mutation-- Pro alpha chain( 1 &2)
2. Replacement of glycine from repating tripeptide ( Gly-XY-Gly-X-Y-)
3. Type 1 collagen

Skin

Tendon

Ligaments

Bones

Cornea

Dentine

Most of the body collagen is Type I

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