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Hw13Applications
Homework13Applications
1. Reflectinganimageoverthreeparallellines.Isthersimpplerwaytodescribethe
relationshipbetweentheimageandthefinalimageofthecompositionofthree
reflections?
Image13.1
ABisparalleltolineCandlineD.
FromtheimageabovewecanseethatpoygonEFGhasthesameorientationaspolygonEFG.
Theirpointscorrespondtoeachother.Ifyouanalyzethepictureyoucanseethatwecanobtain
polygonEFGfrompolygonEFGbyaglidereflection.Weknowthataglidereflectionisa
compositionofatranslationandareflection.Inthepictureabove,polygonEFGcanendupin
thesamelocationaspolygonEFGbybeingtranslatedtotherightside.Preciselyitcouldbe
translatedtotherightthentranslateddowntoendupinthesamelocationasEFG.Afterthe
translationismadewecanreflectitaboutaline.InthepictureaboveoncepolygonEFGwas
translatedareflectionaboutlineDcanmemade,andultimatelypolygonEFGwouldbe
reflectedandendupaspolygonEFG.Basicallyinsimplertermswecandescribethe
relationshipbetweenafigurereflectedonthreeparallellinesasaglidereflection.
Image13.2
Image13.2issimilartoimage13.2.Youcanseethatwewouldgetthesameimageifwereflect
anobjectaboutthreeparllellinesorbydoingaglidereflection.
2. Nextwehavethecasethatwecomposethreedifferentreflectionsoverlinesthatare
concurrent.Again,wewanttoknowifthereisasimplerwaytodescribetherelationship
betweentheoriginalimageandthefinalimageinsteadofthecompositionofthree
reflections.
Image13.3
FromImage13.3wecanseethatcomposingthreedifferentreflectionsoverlinesthatare
concurrentwegetapicturesimilartoImage13.3.Ifwedrawalineofreflectionbetweenthe
midpointsofHandH,andIandI,wecangetthesamefigurethatthreeconcurrentlines
produces.Therefore,insimplertermstherelationshipbetweentheoriginlimageandthefinal
imageaboutreflectionsofthreeconcurrentlinesisthesameasasinglereflectionbyaline
locatedbetweenthemidpointsofthetwoimages.
3. StudentsaretoldTwolinesareparallelifonlyiftheirslopesareequal.Howcanwe
provethis?
4. ProvethatPerpendicularlineshaveoppositereciprocalslopes.
ForthisproofIusedresources.
Resources
FreeMathematicsTutorials.ProvethattheSlopesofTwoParallelLinesareEqual.
RetrievedNovember9,2015,from
http://www.analyzemath.com/line/parallelslope.html
Stain,Steve.LinearEquationsSlopesofPerpendicularLines(negativereciprocal),Proof.
Videosource.RetrievedNovember9,2015,from
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=DAeXPJ3Jd2Y