Eye color is the result of variations in the amount of melanin in the eye. Scientists are still trying to figure out the genetics behind our eye color. They have discovered the OCA2 gene and HERC2 gene.
Eye color is the result of variations in the amount of melanin in the eye. Scientists are still trying to figure out the genetics behind our eye color. They have discovered the OCA2 gene and HERC2 gene.
Eye color is the result of variations in the amount of melanin in the eye. Scientists are still trying to figure out the genetics behind our eye color. They have discovered the OCA2 gene and HERC2 gene.
Eye color is the result of variations in the amount of
melanin, a pigment found in the front part of the iris. The lack of pigment in the eye results in blue eyes, some pigment gives green eyes and lots of pigment gives brown eyes. The dierent shades of eye color correspond to the dierent amounts of melanin in the eye. Scientists are still trying to figure the genetics behind our eye color. So far, they have discovered the OCA2 gene and HERC2 gene. They have concluded that the HERC2 gene influences how OCA2 works. HERC2 is needed for eye cells to read OCA2. Some people have a version of HERC2 that can't do its job appropriately. These peoples eye cells can't read the OCA2 gene correctly either. If OCA2 isn't read, no P-protein gets made. Having no P-protein means little melanin is produce in the iris, which ends up as an eye color other than brown. HERC2 and OCA2 can explain why many people's eyes aren't brown, but we need other genes to explain why eyes are green, blue, light brown, hazel and so on.