1

/ ..











.

.

.

. (thematic approach)

.
(cooperative approach)
.
(self-understanding approach)

3
. (authentic evaluation)

(Brueckner) (Grossnickle)

4
.

.

.

.

.













.

.
.

.

5
.

.

..
6
1. ( )
" "


2.

3.

-



4.






5.

6.

1.

7

2.



-


3.


-


4.


-

1.

8


2.

3.



4.

5.



6.






7.