Urine pH

This is tested to identify metabolic acidosis, ketosis, or alkalosis.

This can also be used to identify types of calculi on the bladder.
The tests principle is double indicator.
Methyl red detects acidity, producing yellow to red color
transition; and bromthymol blue indicates basicity, producing
green to blue color transition.
The test can gauge pH from 5.0 to 8.5