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Requirements
92% Match
Career Spectrum
Resources
Overview
Description
Clinical psychologists assess, diagnose, and treat mental, emotional, and behavioural
disorders. Clinical psychologists help people deal with problems ranging from short-term
personal issues to severe, chronic conditions.
Clinical psychologists are trained to use a variety of approaches to help individuals.
Although strategies generally differ by specialty, clinical psychologists often interview
patients, give diagnostic tests, and provide individual, family, or group psychotherapy. They
also design behaviour modification programs and help patients implement their particular
program
Sample Job Titles: Clinical Director, Clinical Therapist, Psychologist
Provincial Outlook
Estimated Salary
$72,888 - $150,241
Learn More
Education Level
Secondary School
On-the-job Training
College/Apprenticeship
Learn More
Compatibility
92%
Match
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Workplace
Work Environment
Some clinical psychologists work alone, which may include independent research or
patient counselling. Others work as part of a healthcare team, collaborating with
physicians, social workers, and others to treat illness and promote overall wellness.
Many clinical and counselling psychologists in private practice have their own offices and
can set their own schedules. Other typical workplaces include clinics, hospitals,
rehabilitation facilities, and community and mental health centres.
Many clinical psychologists also act as research psychologist, who work in colleges and
universities, government agencies, or private research organizations.
Some clinical psychologists work in public schools, ranging in level from nursery school
through college. They also work in private schools, universities, hospitals and clinics,
community treatment centres, and independent practice.
Main Duties
Obtain and study medical, psychological, social, and family histories by interviewing
individuals, couples, or families and by reviewing records.
Consult with or provide consultation to other doctors, therapists, or clinicians
regarding patient care.
Write reports on clients and maintain required paperwork.
Discuss the treatment of problems with clients.
Use a variety of treatment methods, such as psychotherapy, hypnosis, behavior
modification, stress reduction therapy, psychodrama, and play therapy.
Identify psychological, emotional, or behavioral issues and diagnose disorders, using
information obtained from interviews, tests, records, and reference materials.
Maintain current knowledge of relevant research.
Consult reference material, such as textbooks, manuals, and journals, to identify
symptoms, make diagnoses, and develop approaches to treatment.
Interact with clients to assist them in gaining insight, defining goals, and planning
action to achieve effective personal, social, educational, and vocational development
and adjustment.
Develop and implement individual treatment plans, specifying type, frequency,
intensity, and duration of therapy.
Important Skills
Analytical skills. Clinical psychologists must be able to examine the information they
collect and draw logical conclusions from them.
Career Cluster
Health Science
Outlook
Job Outlook
Alberta
British Columbia
Manitoba
New Brunswick
Newfoundland and Labrador
Nova Scotia
Northwest Territories
Not Available
Nunavut
Not Available
Ontario
Prince Edward Island
Not Available
Quebec
Saskatchewan
Yukon
Not Available
Salary Ranges
Canada
$42,798 - $113,515
Alberta
$72,888 - $150,241
British Columbia
$26,772 - $126,724
Manitoba
$22,327 - $102,498
New Brunswick
Not Available
Not Available
Nova Scotia
$45,135 - $102,331
Northwest Territories
Not Available
Nunavut
Not Available
Ontario
$41,525 - $114,767
Not Available
Quebec
$62,600 - $89,435
Saskatchewan
$42,339 - $121,883
Yukon
Not Available
Salary Ranges are based on hourly rates for NOC 4151 (Psychologists) and an estimated 2086 hours per year
Employment Growth
2012
150,040
2013
152,886
2014
155,234
2015
157,493
2016
159,426
2017
160,895
2018
162,358
2019
163,871
2020
164,981
2021
166,207
2022
167,507
Requirements
Education Level
Secondary School
On-the-job Training
College/Apprenticeship
Requirements
University
Subject Areas
Physical Education
Related Programs
Science
Psychology (Optional
Co-op)
Bachelor of Arts in
Psychology (Transfer)
University of Guelph
Psychologie (B.Sc.)
University of Ottawa
Career Spectrum
Interests
This occupation is a
GOOD MATCH
Match Results
Your Results
Occupation Results
Artistic
Social
75%
69%
67%
83%
Enterprising
Conventional
63%
63%
28%
11%
Investigative
Realistic
58%
54%
95%
11%
Knowledge
This occupation is a
SOCIAL SCIENCE
SLIGHT MATCH
Match Results
Your Results
Social Science
Occupation Results
83%
60%
23%
English
Languages
78%
78%
39%
37%
Business
Creative Arts
78%
78%
33%
20%
Science
Physical Education
78%
67%
18%
40%
Mathematics
Computers
67%
56%
14%
22%
Motivations
This occupation is a
ACHIEVEMENT
GOOD MATCH
Match Results
Your Results
Achievement
Occupation Results
Independence
78%
72%
78%
83%
Working Conditions
Recognition
64%
50%
75%
72%
Relationships
Support
47%
39%
95%
33%
Compatibility
Obtain and study medical, psychological, social, and family histories by
interviewing individuals, couples, or families and by reviewing records.
Definitely
Definitely
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Helpful Links
Ontario:
College of Psychologists of Ontario
www.cpo.on.ca
British Columbia:
College of Psychologists of British Columbia
www.collegeofpsychologists.bc.ca
Alberta:
College of Alberta Psychologists
www.aset.ab.ca
Saskatchewan:
Saskatchewan College of Psychologists
www.skcp.ca
Prince Edward Island:
PEI Psychologists Registration Board
http://users.eastlink.ca/~peipsychologists
New Brunswick:
College of Psychologists of New Brunswick
www.cpnb.ca
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