1.

Introduction To Balance Of Payments

2.0

1.1 Balance Of Payments

1.2 Pakistans Balance Of Payments Performance
1.3 Reasons of Surplus in The Above Years
Terminology of Balance Of Payments
2.1 Current Account
2.2 Position of Pakistans Current Account
2.3 Capital and Financial Account
2.4 Position of Pakistans Capital and Financial
Account
2.5 Foreign Reserves
2.6 Position of Pakistans Foreign Reserves
2.7 Current Bop Position
2.8 Balance of Payment-Future Expectations

3.0

History Of Pakistans Export Performance

3.1 Pakistans Export Performance After
Separation of Bangladesh
3.2 Exports of Pakistan
3.3 Major Exports of Pakistan
3.4 Composition of Pakistans Exports
3.5 Direction of Pakistans Exports
3.6 Current Position of Export Of Pakistan
3.7 Imports of Pakistan
3.8 Composition Of Pakistans Imports
3.9 Major Sources of Pakistans Imports
3.10 Recent Trend of Imports
3.11 Summary of Imports and Exports

4.0

Problems of Pakistan Balance Of Payment

4.1 Dependence on Textile
4.2 Import Oriented Industry
4.3 Tough Competition in International Market
4.4 Political Uncertainty
4.5 Increases in Prices of Inputs
4.6 Fiscal Policy
4.7 Exports of Primary Goods and Imports
Of Finished Goods
4.8 Energy Crisis
4.9 Dependence on Foreign Assistance
4.10 Natural Disasters
4.11 Shortage of Availability of Credit to Private Sector

4.12 Limited Countries Exports

4.13 Strikes and Processions
4.14 Rises In Freight Rates

4.15 Consumption Oriented Society

5.0

Impacts of Balance of Payment Deficit On Economy

5.1 Foreign Reserves of Country Shrink
5.2 It Leads Us to Borrow Money From
Other Financial Institutions
5.3 Foreign Earning Will Decrease
5.4 Countrys Currency Value May Depreciate

6.0

Suggestions To Overcome Balance Of Payment Deficit

6.1 Improve the Technology
6.2 Exploration of New Markets
6.3 Ban on Strikes And Processions
6.4 Law and Order
6.5 Brand Oriented Marketing
6.6 Cost of Doing Business
6.7 Dependence on Textile Sector Exports
6.8 Minimize Expenditure on Importing Services
6.9 Export of Finished Goods Rather Than
Primary Goods
6.10 Resolution of Energy Problem
6.11 Improved Fiscal Policy
6.12 Improved Infrastructure