Tugas Excel Analisis Struktur

1
0.60
-1.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
-0.60
0.80
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
1.00
0.80
0.00
1.00
-0.60
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.80
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
1.00
-1.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
-1.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
1.00
-1.00
0.00
0.60
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
-0.80
0.00
0.00
0.60
0.00
0.00
1.00
0.00
0.00
1.67
1.00
1.67
0.00
-0.75
-1.25
1.67
2.00
1.67
1.25
1.50
2.50
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
-0.75
-1.25
0.00
0.00
0.00
-1.25
-1.50
-2.50
1.67
-1.25
1.67
2.50
-1.00
-1.25
0.00
-2.50
0.00
0.00
0.00
-0.75
0.00
0.00
1.00
0.75
-1.00
0.75
-1.00
-1.50
0.00
0.75
0.00
1.50
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
-1.00
0.00
0.00
-1.67
1.25
-1.67
-1.25
0.00
1.25
0.00
1.25
-1.33
1.00
-1.33
-1.00
0.00
1.00
0.00
2.00
PEMBUKTIAN INVERS
1.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
1.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
1.00
0.00
0.00
1.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
1.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
1.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
1.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
1.00
matriks identitas
x1
x2
x3
x4
x5
x6
x7
P1
1.000
0.000
-1.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
P2
0.000
0.375
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
P3 -1.000
P4 0.000
0.000
2.420
-0.080
-1.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
1.015
0.000
0.000
0.000
P5
0.000
0.000
-1.000
0.000
1.180
-0.240
0.000
P6
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
-0.240
0.695
0.000
P7
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
2.000
P8
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
-0.375
-0.180
0.240
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
-0.180
0.000
0.000
0.240
0.000
-1.000
0.000
[K]=
P9
P10
1
[K]-1 =
1 3.578
2 0.000
3 2.578
4 -0.376
5 2.450
6 0.455
7 0.502
8 -0.376
9 1.003
10 1.132
BUKTI INVERS
1.00
0.00
0.00
1.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
2
0.000
2.667
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.00
0.00
1.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
3
2.578
0.000
2.578
-0.376
2.450
0.455
0.502
-0.376
1.003
1.132
0.00
0.00
0.00
1.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
-0.097
0.000
-0.097
1.786
-0.138
0.144
-0.298
1.786
-0.596
-0.556
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
1.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
2.459
0.000
2.459
-0.404
3.266
0.688
0.539
-0.404
1.078
1.272
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
1.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.422
0.000
0.422
0.100
0.655
1.838
-0.133
0.100
-0.266
-0.500
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
1.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
T
x1
0.00
1.00
0.00
0.00
e1
0.00
0.00
e2
1.00
0.00
e3
0.00
0.00
e4
-1
0.00
0.00
e5
0.00
-18
0.00
e6
1.00
0.00
e7
0.00
0.00
e8
e9
e10
0
0
0.00
0.00
0.00
15
18
15
1.67
1.00
1.67
0.00
15
1.67
1.00
-18
0.00
1.00
-9
0.00
[B] =
e11
e1
F1
-1.00
F2
0.00
F3
0.00
-15
-1.67
F4
0.00
-12
-1.33
F5
F6
F7
0.00
F8
0.00
F9
0.00
0.00
F10
0
0
[S]=
F11
e1
0.00
F1
0.000
0.00
F2
0.000
0.00
F3
0.000
F4
-1.000
F5
0.000
F6
0.000
F7
0.000
F8
0.000
F9
0.000
F10
0.000
0.000
0.00
[C]=
F11
F1
[A]=
P1
P2
x8
X9
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
-0.240
0.000
-0.375
0.240
0.000
0.000
0.000
-0.180
0.000
0.000
0.240
0.000
-1.000
0.000
0.375
0.000
0.000
0.000
2.180
-1.000
0.000
-1.000
1.180
0.559
0.000
0.559
-0.361
0.592
-0.117
0.981
-0.361
0.963
0.930
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
1.00
0.00
0.00
X10
-0.097
0.000
-0.097
1.786
-0.138
0.144
-0.298
4.453
-0.596
-0.556
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
1.00
0.00
1.119
0.000
1.119
-0.722
1.184
-0.233
0.963
-0.722
1.925
1.859
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
1.00
10
1.237
0.000
1.237
-0.694
1.368
-0.466
0.925
-0.694
1.850
2.719
P3
P4
P5
P6
P7
P8
P9
0
0
P10
TUGAS MATRIKS
x3
x4
x2
x5
x6
x7
x8
-1
-1
3/5
4/5
-1
4/5
1
4/5
0
0
0
0
- 3/5
0
0
e2
0
0
e3
0
0
e4
0
- 3/5
e5
e6
e7
e8
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
e2
e3
e4
3/8
e5
1/2
e6
0
3/8
e7
e8
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
1.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
-1.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
1.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
-1.000
0.000
1.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.375
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.300
0.400
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.375
0.000
0.000
0.000
-0.375
0.000
-0.300
0.400
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
-0.300
0.375
0.400
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
F2
F3
F4
F5
F6
F7
F8
-1
-1
0.6
0.8
-1
0
1
0
-1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
-1
0
{P}=
{x}=
10
0
0
0
0
P1
P2
P3
P4
P5
0
0
-15
0
0
P6
P7
P8
P9
P10
37.237
0.000
27.237
-30.556
26.566
2.387
9.491
-70.556
18.982
19.653
{F}=
9.491
9.491
0.671
-10.000
-0.671
0.000
-4.051
15.000
-14.699
0.895
x9
x10
0
-1
3/5
0
0
0
3/5
e9
e10
e11
3/8
0
1/2
0
0
e9
0.5
e10
0.000
0.000
1.000
0.000
-1.000
1.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.300
0.000
0.000
0.000
F9
0.000
0.300
F10
F11
-0.8
0.8
-0.6
0.8
0
0.6
0
0
0
0
0.6
Diketahui :
E=
2100 t/cm2
Elemen 1
Elemen 2
Elemen 1
Elemen 2
AE/L
A (cm2)
100
40
12EI/(L)^3
I (cm4)
5000
1000
6EI/(L)^2
L(m)
500
300
4EI/L
cos
0.8
0
2EI/L
sin
0.6
-1
a. Matriks kekakuan elemen (member stiffness matrix)
Elemen 1
[kl]=
420
0
0
-420
0
0
1.008
252
0
-1.008
0
252
84000
0
-252
-420
0
0
420
0
0
-1.008
-252
0
1.008
0
252
42000
0
-252
[T]=
[TT] =
[TT] [ki]=
[kg]=
0.8
-0.6
0
0
0
0
0.6
0.8
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0.8
-0.6
0
0
0
0
0.6
0.8
0
0.8
0.6
0
0
0
0
-0.6
0.8
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0.8
0.6
0
0
0
0
-0.6
0.8
0
336
252
0
-336
-252
0
-0.6048
0.8064
252
0.6048
-0.8064
252
-151.2
201.6
84000
151.2
-201.6
42000
-336
-252
0
336
252
0
0.6048
-0.8064
-252
-0.6048
0.8064
-252
269.2
201.1
-151.2
-269.2
-201.1
-151.2
201.1
151.8
201.6
-201.1
-151.8
201.6
-151.2
201.6
84000.0
151.2
-201.6
42000.0
-269.2
-201.1
151.2
269.2
201.1
151.2
-201.1
-151.8
-201.6
201.1
151.8
-201.6
269.2
201.1
-151.2
201.1
151.8
201.6
-151.2
201.6
84000.0
-269.2
-201.1
151.2
-201.1
-151.8
-201.6
-269.2
-201.1
-151.2
-201.1
-151.8
201.6
151.2
-201.6
42000.0
269.2
201.1
151.2
201.1
151.8
-201.6
280
0.933333333
140
28000
14000
0
252
42000
0
-252
84000
Elemen 2
[kl]=
0
0
0
0
0
1
[T]=
0
0
0
0
0
1
[kg]=
-151.2
201.6
42000
151.2
-201.6
84000
-151.2
201.6
42000.0
151.2
-201.6
84000.0
-151.2
201.6
42000.0
280
0
0.0000
-280.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0
0.9333
140.0000
0.0000
-0.9333
140.0000
0
1
0
0
0
0
-1
0
0
0
0
0
0.93
0.00
140.00
-0.93
0.00
140.00
0.00
280.00
0.00
0.00
-280.00
0.00
b. Overall stiffness matrix

269.2
201.1
-151.2
-269.2
-201.1
-151.2
201.1
151.8
201.6
-201.1
-151.8
201.6
151.2
-201.6
84000.0
F1
G1
M1
-4
0
500
F3
G3
M3
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
-4 =
0
500
F1
G1
M1
F3
G3
M3
-4
0
500
U2
V2
2
F1 =
G1
M1
F3
G3
M3
1
269.2
201.1
-151.2
-269.2
-201.1
-151.2
0.0
0.0
0.0
2
201.1
151.8
201.6
-201.1
-151.8
201.6
0.0
0.0
0.0
Rearrangement
270.096213
201.11616
201.11616
431.84512
291.2
-201.6
-269.16288 -201.11616
-201.11616 -151.84512
151.2
-201.6
-0.9333
0.0
0.0
-280.0
140.0
0.0
Perpindahan
1
2
1 270.096213
201.11616
2 201.11616
431.84512
3
291.2
-201.6
Invers
0.00571074 -0.00266875
-0.0026687 0.003564751
-1.97E-05
1.34E-05
-269.2
-201.1
151.2
-0.9
0.0
140.0
-201.1
-151.8
-201.6
0.0
-280.0
0.0
e. Member Forces (Gaya-gaya elemen)

Elemen 1
[T]
0.8
0.6
0
-0.6
0
0
0
0
F1
G1
M1
F2
G2
M2
0.8
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
6.604
1.121
183.941
-6.604
-1.121
376.321
Elemen 2
[T]
0
1
0
0
0
0
F2
G2
M2
F3
G3
M3
-4.859
0.611
123.679
4.859
-0.611
59.553
-1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
140
28000.0000
0.0000
-140.0000
14000.0000
-280
0
0.0000
280.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0
-1
-140.0000
0.0000
0.9333
-140.0000
0
140
14000.0000
0.0000
-140.0000
28000.0000
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
-1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
140.00
0.00
28000.00
-140.00
0.00
14000.00
-0.93
0.00
-140.00
0.93
0.00
-140.00
0.00
-280.00
0.00
0.00
280.00
0.00
140.00
0.00
14000.00
-140.00
0.00
28000.00
-151.2
201.6
84000.0
151.2
-201.6
42000.0
-269.2
-201.1
151.2
269.2
201.1
151.2
-201.1
-151.8
-201.6
201.1
151.8
-201.6
-151.2
201.6
42000.0
151.2
-201.6
84000.0
0.9333333333
0
140
0
280
0
140 -0.933333
0
0
28000
-140
0
-280
0
-0.9333333333
0
140
0
-280
0
4
-269.2
-201.1
151.2
270.1
201.1
291.2
-0.9
0.0
140.0
5
-201.1
-151.8
-201.6
201.1
431.8
-201.6
0.0
-280.0
0.0
3
-151.2
201.6
84000.0
151.2
-201.6
42000.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
291.2
-201.6
112000
-151.2
201.6
42000
-140.0
0.0
14000.0
-269.16288 -201.11616
-201.11616 -151.84512
-151.2
201.6
269.16288 201.11616
201.11616 151.84512
-151.2
201.6
-0.9333
-280.0
140.0
-280.0
140.0
0.0
3
291.2
-201.6
112000
-140 0.9333333
0
0
14000
-140
6
-151.2
201.6
42000.0
291.2
-201.6
112000.0
-140.0
0.0
14000.0
0
280
0
7
0.0
0.0
0.0
-0.9
0.0
-140.0
0.9
0.0
-140.0
8
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-280.0
0.0
0.0
280.0
0.0
151.2 -0.933333
-201.6
0
42000
-140
-151.2
0.0
201.6
0.0
84000
0.0
-140.0
0.9333
14000.0
-140.0
14000.0
-140.0
0
-280
0
0.0
0.0
0.0
280.0
280.0
0.0
U2
V2
2
-1.96517E-005
1.33553E-005
9.00E-06
-151.2
201.6
42000.0
-140.0
0.0
14000.0
-4
0
500
-0.032669
0.017353
0.00458
-0.0326688
0.01735263
0.00458046
4.611
4.859
183.941
-0.611
-4.859
59.553
aya elemen)
[Kg]
269.16288 201.11616
0
0
0.8
-0.6
0
0
0
0.6
0.8
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
-1
0
0
201.11616 151.84512
-151.2
201.6
-269.1629 -201.1162
-201.1162 -151.8451
-151.2
201.6
0
0
0
0
0
1
[Kg]
0.9333333
0
140
-0.933333
0
140
0
280
0
0
-280
0
140
0
14000
-140
0
28000
9
0.0
0.0
0.0
140.0
0.0
14000.0
-140.0
0.0
28000.0
0
0
0
U2
V2
2
0
0
0
140
0
14000
0.0
0.0
0.0
-140.0
28000.0
28000.0
U2
V2
2
0
0
0
0
0
0
[U]
-151.2 -269.1629 -201.1162
-151.2
201.6 -201.1162 -151.8451

84000
151.2
-201.6
151.2 269.1629 201.1162
-201.6 201.1162 151.8451
42000
151.2
-201.6
140 -0.933333
0
0
28000
-140
-140 0.933333
0
0
14000
-140
0
-280
0
0
280
0
201.6
42000
151.2
-201.6
84000
0
0
-0.032669
0.017353
0.00458
140
0
14000
-140
0
28000
[U]
-0.03267
0.01735
0.00458
0
0
0
SISTEM RANGKA BATANG 3-DIMENSI (SPACE TRUSS)

Diketahui :
30000 mm2
40000 mm2
A1
A2
20000 mm2
30000 mm2
200000 MPa
200 kN
600 kN
-800 kN
A3
A4
E
Px
Py
Pz
Penyelesaian :
Koordinat titik nodal (satuan dalam mm)
Nodal
X
Y
Z
1
2000
4000
8000
2
8000
0
0
3
8000
6000
0
4
0
0
0
5
0
6000
0
Panjang batang dan cosinus sudut arah
Batang
Nodal
1
2
3
4
i
2
3
4
5
Elemen 1
AE/L
557086.015
(1)
[kl ] =
557086
0
0
-557086.01
0
0
j
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
L
10770
10198
9165
8485
0
0
0
0
0
0
vx
-0.557086
-0.5883484
0.2182179
0.2357023
0.3713907
-0.1961161
0.4364358
-0.2357023
0.742781
0.784465
0.872872
0.942809
-557086
0
0
557086
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0.2068966
-0.137931
-0.2758621
-0.2068966
0.137931
0.413793
-0.275862
-0.551724
-0.413793
0.275862
0.551724
0.31034483 -0.206896552 -0.413793103 -0.3103448

0.137931034 0.275862069 0.2068966
0.551724138 0.4137931
0.3103448
[kg(1)] =
172888.763 -115259.1754 -230518.3508 -172888.76 115259.18 230518.4
76839.45028 153678.9006 115259.18 -76839.45 -153679

307357.8011 230518.35 -153678.9 -307358
172888.76 -115259.18 -230518
76839.45 153678.9
307357.8
SI (SPACE TRUSS)
L
116000000
104000000
84000000
72000000
f2
g2
h2
f1
g1
h1
1 x2
2
3
4
0.310345 x x
0.346154
0.047619
0.055556
Elemen 1
AE/L
[kl(2)] =
-0.206897 x vx
0.115385
0.095238
-0.055556
784464.5
784464.5
0
0
-784465
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0.346154 0.115385
0.038462
[kg(2)] =
271545.4 90515.14
30171.71
-0.413793 x2
-0.461538
0.190476
0.222222
0
0
0
0
0
0
-784465
0
0
784464.5
0
0
0.137931 vX x
0.038462
0.190476
0.055556
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
-0.461538 -0.346154 -0.115385 -0.461538

-0.153846 0.115385 0.038462 -0.153846
0.615385 0.461538 0.153846 -0.615385
0.346154 0.115385 -0.461538
0.038462 -0.153846
0.888889
-362061
-271545 -90515.14
-362061
-120687 90515.14 30171.71
-120687
0.275862 vx2
-0.153846
0.380952
-0.222222
0.551724
0.615385
0.761905
0.888889
482747.4 362060.6 120686.9

271545.4 90515.14
30171.71
-482747
-362061
-120687
697301.8

Tugas Excel Analisis Struktur

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1

b. Overall stiffness matrix

e. Member Forces (Gaya-gaya elemen)

201.6 -201.1162 -151.8451

SISTEM RANGKA BATANG 3-DIMENSI (SPACE TRUSS)

0.31034483 -0.206896552 -0.413793103 -0.3103448

172888.763 -115259.1754 -230518.3508 -172888.76 115259.18 230518.4

76839.45028 153678.9006 115259.18 -76839.45 -153679

-0.461538 -0.346154 -0.115385 -0.461538

-120687 90515.14 30171.71

482747.4 362060.6 120686.9

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