, Decimal system

Binary system .Hexadecimal system

:
9876543210
,

, :
11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
9 , 10 ) (9

, 19
9 1 20 .

,

01
, ,
111 110 101 100 11 10 1 0
,
)

(
:
101100 !
:

: )

(
.

, .

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, , 134 :
= 0^ 10 1^10 + 4 2^10 + 3 1

= 100 + 30 + 4
= 134

, 2 10

, 2 , 111
111
= 0^2 1^2 + 1 2^2 + 1 1
=4+2+1
=7

! ) 111 ( 7 .
1010101
1010101
= 0^2 1^2 + 1 2^2 + 0 3^2 + 1 4^2 +

5^2 + 6^2 +
= 64 + 0 + 16 + 0 + 4 + 0 + 1
= 85

.
start>>programs>>accessories>>calculator
.

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 , , 400 , 2
1

, 200 = 2 / 400
, 100 = 2 / 200

, 50 = 2 / 100
, 25 = 2 / 50
, 12 = 2 / 25
, 6 = 2 / 12
, 3 = 2 / 6
, 1 = 2 / 3

, 0 = 2 / 1

= 110010000
.
,
, .

) (Computer

,
) (1,0

N
10 10 9
2 2 1
1 16

1116
1000 8 0000 0

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1001 9 0001 1
1010 10 0010 2
1011 11 0011 3
1100 12 0100 4
1101 13 0101 5
1110 14 0110 6
1111 15 0111 7

2
.
: 15

15 7 3 1 0

2 2 2 2
1 1 1 1

1111 :
: 25
25 12 6 3 1 0
2 2 2 2 2

1 0 0 1 1

11001 :

1 2 4 8
: ) (1111

15 = (8 *1 )+(4 *1 )+(2 *1 )+(1 *1 ) :

15 = 8 + 4 + 2 + 1

: ) (11001
25 = ( 16 * 1 )+ (8 * 1)+(4 * 0 )+(2 * 0 )+(1 * 1 ) :
25 = 16 + 8 + 0 + 0 + 1

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AND

AND 0 0 0
AND 1 0 0
AND 0 0 1
AND 1 1 1

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