You are on page 1of 5

Course Title

Managerial Economics
Course Instructor
Dr. Venkatraja

Meaning & Definition


The word ECONOMICS is derived from Greek
wordsoikos =household &
nomos=management
Economics=household management
The word Economy is
derived from Greek word oikonos = one
who manages a household.

Adam Smith
Father of Economics
Book- An Inquiry into the Nature and Causes of Wealth of
Nations
Published in 1776
He defines Economics as science of wealth
Alfred Marshall
Principles of Economics
1890
Economics is the study of mankind in the ordinary
business of life.
Prof.L.Robbins
The Nature and Significance of Economic Science
1932
Is a science which studies human behaviour as a
relationship between ends and scarce means which have
alternative uses.

Fundamental Economic Problems

What to produce & in what quantity?


How to produce?
For whom to produce?
Are the resources being fully utilised?
Is the capacity to produce growing?
Is the purchasing power of money
constant or is it being eroded due to
inflation?

Micro Economics & Macro Economics


Micro Economics
Meaning
Studies the economic behaviour
of individual economic unit
Methodology
Slicing Method=splits up the
economy into smaller parts for
study
Domain
Theory of pricing product &
factor prices
Limitations
Based on wrong assumptionperfect competition, full
employment etc.
No light on functioning of
national economy.
Pioneer
Dr. Alfred Marshall Principles of
Economics-1980

Macro Economics
Studies the economic behaviour
of all the units taken together
Lumping Method= average &
aggregate study
Theory of income, output and
employment

Excessive generalisation
Lumping the sectors which are
not homogeneous

John Maynard Keynes - General


Theory of Employment, Interest
and Money- 1936

You might also like