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LEADER SPEAK
Lam writing to you at the most exciting, challenging
and critical stage of J3 project. Civil works are
‘almost complete now and the focus is on ramping-
up the mechanical phase, which will culminate with
pre-commissioning activities. More than 1.38 lac
pairs of boots are working on-ground everyday to
realize the J3 dream. For the first time in RIL's
history, we have mobilized more than one lac direct
workers on a single project and we are still
counting the numbers. Additionally, the team has
assigned 3500 workers to the township and more
than 7600 contract workers to work alongside the
M5 RPMG army of 4600 engineers and other stat.
All contracts and contractors have been lined up, except for new and revamp
projects. Performance of contractors is being regularly reviewed against signed-off
execution plans to help them achieve the targets, which in turn will aid in
commissioning the project on time, safely and within budget. A Self Perform Group
(SPG)is being rapidly developed as a contingency pian, besides having stand-by
Contractors on the panel, The infrastructure, including labor camps and roads, is.
already in place
Ensuring coordinated mobilization of machinery, materials and manpower with the
right skil-sets requires effective contract management. Further, itinvolves ensuring
productivity and meeting production targets in line with the project schedule and
making quick corrections, in case of delays or gaps. Moving forward, round-the-
clock work with resource optimization will help us meet deadlines.
With reduced uncertainties, the key differentiator will be the generation of
mechanical work fronts, efficiently coordinated logistics for material management
‘and worker movement to increase the wrench time on actual worksite. Huge
quantities of scaffold / staging systems have been mobilized to support timely
execution of construction activities. The Six Sigma initiative has helped in
enhancing utilization of construction plant and machinery.
We have encountered a few obstacles in our journey so far, but, history has taught
us that winners encounter heartbreaking obstacles before triumphing, | am
confident that we can make ithhappen together, proving once again that Jamnagaris
the true ‘Jewel'in the crown of Reliance.
‘The price of success is high but so are the rewards,
AK Garg
Head—Construction Contracts, RPMG
Memo
DearColleagues,
India's per capita polymer
consumption is at an alltime high.
This enables RIL to not only scale its
production and meet the surging
demand but also create employment
‘opportunities for the youth. Read our
‘Constituents’ section to get a feel of
43's another crucial and challenging
project. As our Construction
‘Contracts Head AK Garg points out,
the J3 Project team is working round
the-clock with resource optimization
tomeet stingentdeadiines.
‘The ‘News’ section has interesting
updates on Jamnagar's heaviest
single-lift equipment. Flip over to
know more. And finally, the ‘J3 in
pictures’ section brings you splendid
progress pictures.
Deepak Dattaw
pO tanta
News
Colerastarnts
LLDPE plant at J3
inear Low Density Polyethylene (LLDPE) and High
Density Polyethylene (HDPE), commonly used for
‘making thin tims for applications ranging from food to
hygiene to automotive sectors, have been receiving
increased levels of attention. The polymers’ versatility and
high tensile strength and puncture resistance make them
leaders in the commodity polymer segment and are the key
drivers of product demand.
‘The global growth of LLDPE and HOPE together is 5% and,
their domestic demand is 6%. Both the polymers have @
bright demand outlook and RIL is setting up a world scale
LLDPE and HOPE manufacturing facility at the J3 site,
Jamnagar. The facility will dd nearly 560 KTA to an existing
890 KTA of LLDPE & HDPE produced at Hazira, Dahej
‘and Nagothane.
“LLDPE plant is a complex technology
but, well proven and established. The
team has weathered the challenges in
engineering and procurement and, the
‘construction is progressing ahead of the
schedule rapidly. The C&P Building is
the tallest technology structure in J3,
has gathered momentum and is nearing
civil completion. Upon casting the fith
and final floor next month, it will pave
way for the structural steel module erection,” shares Kiran
Shinde, Project Director, C2 Complex.
He further adds, “The selection of right suppliers for
equipment and packages was a crucial aspect and, due
diligence was carried out to the minutest detail. The team is
also geared up fo execute some of the most critical lts in J3
Projects including, the ~630MT product purge bin, to be
installed at a height of 85m. The deep dive is taken into
construction schedule through a number of interactive
sessions. Contractor's safety compliance is regularly
‘monitored through site walk downs and reviews.”
Plant Statistics
The Plant features the latest and most preferred UNIPOL
Polyethylene technology. Licensed by M/s Univation
Technologies, LLC, the plant features:
plant capacity inthe industry,
+ Simple production process with fewer ertical and rotating
‘equipment, namely Cycle gas compressor, Vent recovery
‘compressor and Pelleting system,
+ Strategic flexibility of product mix that enable tailored
grades or customers,
+ Lower operating costs,
+ Proven acceptance of products forall major applications
including specialties and commodities,
+ Lower capital investment confirmed by engineering
studies, competitive bids and consultant studies, and
Globally proven operating performance and long-
termreliabiity.
‘The LOPE plant willinclude a catalyst manufacturing faclty
‘and a pilot plant for development and production of Dry ZN
catalyst, which is essential for production of the LLOPE.
Bosides providing self- sufficiency in catalyst supply, the
Plant will also provide Opex advantage and product
competitiveness inthe global market.
+ Predominantly LLDPE with capability
to produce HDPE on need basis
+ 550 KTA
+ Fluidized bed Reactor process
+ Diy and slurry ziegler-natta catalysis
+ Chrome catalyst
+Other specialty catalyst systems
+ Flexibilly for packaging in 25K,
Intermediate Bulk containers and
Sea Bulk containers
roe
Producing LLDPE
Raw Material Supply and Purificatio
Liquid co-monomers and other raw materials from the battery
limits are fed directly into their respective degassing columns(en far T
that are mounted on surge tank, equipped with tempered
water-cooled condenser and steam heater reboiler, The
Palleting System
1B Rasin Storage
Etaing
|. Raw material purification
3. Fluldized Bed Reactor
3. Direct Catalyst injection
Product Discharge System
Rosin degassing for monomer removal
Monomer recovery unit
‘Additivation
Product Pelletization
‘bottom product from surge tank then passes through cooler,
sulphur removal bed and dryer before it is sent to the
Reaction System.
Reaction System:
‘The reaction system begins when resin is produced by
polymerisation ofreactants in a fluidized bed reactor at~24.6
Kglem2g pressure and ~ 80-100°C (grade specific)
temperature. An extremely cool cycle of reactant gas
fluidizes the reactor bed and removes the exothermic heat
caused by the reaction. The product then flows intermittently
{from the reactor into two pairs of Product Discharge Systems,
which consist of product chamber and product blow tanks
land operate in a sequentially altemating mode. Granular
Resin and Reaction gas gets separated in Product Chamber.
Gas is vented to the top of the Reactor and Resin flows by
gravity to Product Blow Tanks, from which itis high pressure
‘conveyed to Product Purge Bin.
‘The Reaction system majorly consists ofthe folowing:
+ Reactor: A vertical reactor with distributor plate at bottom
‘and an expanded dome on top.
+ Cycle gas compressor: A package for fluidization and
assisting reaction exotherms removal. This is a single
‘stage, motor driven, fixed speed compressor equipped
with suction IGV.
+ Cycle gas cooler: A shell and tube exchanger that helps
removing reaction exotherms by circulating cooled DM
water (tempered water).
+ Tempered water cooler: Assists in the heat exchange
process between tempered water and cooling water.
Product Purge Bin, Compounding & Pelletizing:
‘At this stage, the resin from Reactor (Product Discharge
System) enters the product purge bin (PPB) through four
transfertines,
Resin Degassing:
Resin degassing removes hydrocarbons from resins for
recoverylrecycie and deactivates residual catalyst / alkyls
before sending itfor pelltization
PPB consists of two sections: the upper section for purging of
hydrocarbons and the lower section for hydrolysing,Vent Recovery System:
The vent recovery system improves overall monomer
‘efficiency by compressing and condensing comonomers
(Butene-1 or Hexene-1) and Induced Condensing Agent
(ICA) from the PPB purge stream.
The system with its distinct design improves overall
monomer efficiency by recovering Butene or Hexene
comonomer together with ICA from Product Purge Bin.
Resin additive handling:
Various additives are added to granular resin before
palletisation to preserve and impart properties required for
downstream processing and final use.
atier Blending i
oo q
Extruderand pelletizing:
‘The extruder and pelletizing section converts granular resin
and additive mixture to pellet shape. This process provides
the required flexibility for product packaging.
‘Seodbed Storage:
‘Seedbeds help in starting the reaction after every shut down.
‘Seedbed storage facilities include moving granular resin
from resin surge/vent hopper, storage bin, recirculation in
storage bin and charging the reactor. The process uses
Nitrogen (N2)as a conveying agent.
LLDPE Feed Stock & ProductSlate
J3-ROGC- Refinery off Gas Cracker will provide 550 KTA
Ethylene, the sole feed stock to LLOPE unit, The plant will
produce fast moving and special product grades besides
various conventional ones
Representing Reliance
‘The project management team is led by Kiran Shinde
Constituent Units
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resto Cd be W ocaarti rd
(Project Director) and comprises of Tridib Raj Borthakur
{Senior Project Manager), Gopinath Deshpande (Project,
Manager), Vivek Bhatia and Satish Kumar (Project
Engineers). The task force includes discipline engineers
‘Sumathi Mani (Process), Sandeep Darvesh (Civil), Bidyut
Barua and Nilesh Dandekar (Piping), Mahesh Pawar
(Mechanical), Rajesh Thakur (Electrical), Kishorkumar Lad
‘and Jibin Jacob (Instrumentation.)
The project controls team is led by Sandeep Grover
(Complex Project Controls Manager) and supported by
Haricharan Lakkavathri (Project Controls Lead).
Project Procurement Manager Sandeep Karkare, leads the
procurement team on the project.
‘The team has Suketu M Vakil as Technology Sponsor and
‘AniruddhaD Deshpande as Technology Manager.
Operations manager is KM Udupa
‘The Construction team includes Complex Construction
Manager VL Perumallu, Construction Area Manager Malay
Verma, Construction Manager Senthilnathan Swamy and
Project Controls Lead Pradeep Jagnani, supported by
discipline leads. Maintenance team comprises of Sunil
Chowdhury (Mechanical), K Karthikeyan (Electrical),
Jaideep Bhandari (Instrumentation),
Amish Shah represents the Business Team.
Licensor & Detailed Engineering
The Process Design Package was developed at Univation’s
Houston Office, Texas, USA. Jacobs carried out the Basic
Engineering ofthe project from its Portsmouth office and took
forward Licensor’s PDP package into Basic Engineering
Design Package. Aker Power Gas carried out the Detail
Engineering of the project, consisting of development of
Jacob's BED package, into full ‘Approved for Construction’
design package. Detailed Engineering Completed as of
‘April2015.
Value Engineering
The team implemented various initiatives as part of ValueEngineering, such as:
+ Recovery of valuable monomers from waste stream by
using membrane separation technology,
+ Optimization of motors rating selection for Pneumatic
Conveying Package, resulting in lower Capex and Opex,
Conversion of cerlain structures and pipe racks from steel
toconcrete and optimization of piperack elevations,
+ Optimisation of number of pits in the underground (UIG)
network to reduce excavation quantity, and
Maximisation of the use of repeat plant concept
for faster delivery of engineering and pre-
procurementdeliverabies.
Critical Success Factors
‘There are several factors that are contribute to the success of
the project. Some of these are’
+ Maintaining a high level of HSE awareness among all
team members,
+ Following One Team Approach to maintain transparency
and close co-operation between RIL, Jacobs and Aker
Power Gas during the engineering phase,
+ Effective interface co-ordination with Vendors and OSBL,
+ Effective quality management with a right-first-time
approach, and
+ Implementing several lessons learned from previous
relevant projects and during the Engineering phase.
Key Equipmentand Highlights
‘There are 226 Tagged Mechanical Equipment and Packages
€on J3-LLDPE Project, of which 27 fall under the Super Over
Dimensional Consignment category.
‘Compounding and Pelletizing(C&P) Building is going to be
the tallest technological structure in J3 with an elevation of up
to 102m. The Building will be built with RCC of up to 48m and
thereafter 54m of Structural Stee! Modules.
‘The Stee! Structure will house the world’s largest Product
Purge Bin, weighing 630 MT. the Purge Bin will be located at
the top ofthe structure at aheight of 85m.
‘The Structure is designed to be lifted as modules, some of
them weighing more than 400 MT.
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Constituents News pew ota ry
‘A massive crane of more than 3000 Tonnes is being
‘mobilised forthe erection of modules and Product Purge Bin.
‘The LLDPE - Reactor is the heaviest equipment in LLDPE,
weighing 650 MT. C&P building also houses one of the
largest Extruder Package and has the capacity of pelletizing
4100tonnesihr.
Project Schedule
Setting a challenging target for itself, the team aims to
commission the plant along with upstream ROGC plant.
The team has taken several initiatives to support aggressive
project completion, such as:
+ Timely availabilty of FC drawings and materials,
+ Saturation of construction manpower by deploying
multiple contractors,
+ Extended shifis for selected activities,
+ Outsourcing of structural steel, and
+ Active participation by Original Equipment Manufacturers
during construction for better planning, quality and faster
execution.
Procurement
LLDPE plant contributes to 2 Super Heavy Lift in C2-
Complex - Reactor and Product Purge Bin. All major
equipment including static, rotary and packages are ordered
considering vendor experience and worldwide sourcing.
Of the 225 equipment and packages, 90% have been
dispatched and majority are already available at sit.
Balance Equipment ate being aggressively expedited to
ensure schedule targets are met.
Equipment Quality Surveillance has been a major focus area
of J3-Program. Reliance, Detailed Engineering Contractor
‘and reputed third party inspection agencies have been
relentlessly pursuing with vendors to ensure that the
equipment supplied meets the required technical
specifications and standards.
Construction
The LLDPE Engineering, Procurement and Construction
teams are working in coordination to ensure seamlessprogress of construction activities,
“Regular, effective and clear communication within group has
enabled the LLDPE construction team to develop a sound
understanding of their roles and responsibilities besides
assisting them in comprehending the major
challenges ahead,” shares Malay Verma, Area
Construction Manager.
He further adds, “Safe and productive operation of
construction in LLDPE is distinctly
evident from safety performance
indicators, such as Zero Fatality and
less than 1% Total Recordable cases
against completion of 3 million-MH and
38 % Construction Progress. The team
takes great pride in these ratings and
strives diligently to ensure that there is
ever a let-down in safety, quality or
performance in their daily duties.
With a strengthened labour force of nearly 1,200, the
construction activities in LLDPE have picked pace. Even as
the construction team is putting all efforts for speedy
completion of civil and UG piping works, they have also
‘commenced structural steel and AG piping works.
While there stil lies a colossal task of completing C&P
building, the construction team is in full swing to meet the
aggressive schedule,
Another challenge ties in mobilizing the required and
experienced resources for the next six to eight months and
installing critical core plant equipment and piping works.
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Constituent UnitsNEWS
J3 team installs Jamnagar’s heaviest column
The J3 team has installed Jamnagar’s heaviest single-lift
colurnn - the Sulphur Methanol wash column ~ in the Acid
Gas Recovery Unit of Gasification Complex. This Super Over
Dimensional Consignment (SODC) measuring 91-meter in
length and 6,3-meter in diameter with a fabricated weight of
4464MT was lifted using a3200MT Sarens crane.
However, maneuvering the crane in a limited space was a
challenge for the team as there were multiple construction
activities in progress within close proximity. Subsequently,
the team worked out an alternative by dressing up the SODC
con ground before erection, This minimized activities, such as
insulation and platform erection at height and ensured safety
of workers,
The SODC also marks a significant milestone for completion
of the Gasification complex as important work fronts have
been released for construction,
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LO)Project in pictures as on July 31, 2015Refrigération - Piperack
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