Tailieuhocmaytinhcasio PDF

Ti liu hc cch s dng my tnh Casio www.gvhieu.wordpress.
com
Mc lc
I. HNG DN S DNG MY TNH fx 570MS ................................................... 2
II. I S ...................................................................................................................... 4
1. Tnh ton thng thng v s dng bin nh: ....................................................... 5
2. S l s ln: ........................................................................................................... 6
3. Tm USCLN v BSCNN ........................................................................................ 9
4. Tm s d: ............................................................................................................ 10
5. Tm s cc ch s: ................................................................................................ 14
III. I S V GII TCH ........................................................................................ 14
1. Phng trnh bc I, II, II, bc cao v quy v bc I, II, III, bc cao. ..................... 14
1.1 Phng trnh bc I .......................................................................................... 14
1.2 Phng trnh bc II. ....................................................................................... 15
1.3 Phng trnh bc III. ...................................................................................... 16
1.4 Phng trnh bc cao. .................................................................................... 16
1.5 Quy v phng trnh bc I, II, III. ................................................................. 16
1.6 Phng trnh v t. ......................................................................................... 16
2. Gii phng trnh dng SHIFT SOLVE .............................................................. 17
3. Gii phng trnh bng phng php lp ............................................................ 17
4. Phng trnh lng gic ....................................................................................... 18
5. Phng trnh, h phng trnh m v logarit. ...................................................... 19
5.1 Phng trnh, h phng trnh m. ................................................................ 19
5.2 Phng trnh, h phng trnh m v logarit. ............................................... 20
6. H phng trnh bc nht 2, 3 n. ........................................................................ 20
7. Tch phn, o hm. ............................................................................................. 20
8. Hm s.................................................................................................................. 21
8.1 Hm s: .......................................................................................................... 21
8.2 Tm gi tr ln nht, nh nht ca hm s lng gic. .................................. 23
8.3 Tm di cung, din tch, th tch. .............................................................. 24
9. Phng trnh hm. ................................................................................................ 25
10. Gii tch t hp. .................................................................................................. 26
Tng hp bi ng Trung Hiu - Copyright: Nguyn Xun Cnh Ninh Bnh
Ti liu hc cch s dng my tnh Casio www.gvhieu.wordpress.com
I. HNG DN S DNG MY TNH fx 570MS

1. Mu phm:
Phm Trng: Bm trc tip.
Phm vng: Bm qua phm Shift.
Phm Xanh: Bm trc tip.
Cha mu : Bm qua phm ALPHA
2. Bt, tt my
ON: M my.
Shift + OFF: Tt my.
AC: Xo mang hnh, thc hin php tnh mi.
3. Phm chc nng:
Nn hn ch bm phm ON v n
xa b nh tm.
Nn dng phm AC thay cho ON
CLS: Xo mn hnh.
DEL: Xo s va nh.
INS: Chn.
RCL: Gi s ghi trong nh.
STO: Gn vo nh.
DRG: Chuyn - Radial Grad
RND: Lm trn.
ENG: Chuyn dng a.10^n vi n gim.
ENG: Chuyn dng a.10^n vi n tng.
A, B, C, D, E, F, X, Y, M: Cc nh.
M+: Cng thm vo nh M.
M-: Tr bt nh M.
EXP: Lu tha 10.
nCr: Tnh t hp chp r ca n
nPr: Tnh Chnh hp chp r ca n
O,,,: Nhp c , Pht, Giy.
O,,,: c , Pht, Giy.
Re-Im: Phn thc, phn o.
SHIFT + CLR: Xo nh
o Chn 1: Mcl: Xo cc bin nh.
o Chn 2: Mode: Xo kiu, trng thi, loi hnh tnh ton
o Chn 3: ALL: Xo tt c
4. Hm, tnh ton, v chuyn i:
SIN, COS, TAN: Sin, Cosin, tan

Sin-1, COS-1, TAN-1: Hm ngc Sin, Cosin, Tan.
Log, Ln: Logarit c s 10, c s e.
ex, 10x: Hm m c s e, c s 10.
x2, x3: Bnh phng, lp phng.
x-1: Hm nghch o.
x!: Giai tha.
%: Phn trm.
ab/c: Nhp hoc c phn s, hn s, s php phn v ngc li

d/c: i hn s ra phn s.
POL( : Chuyn to cc sang to thc.
Rec( : Chuyn to cc sang to cc.
RAN#: Hin s ngu nhin
DT: Nhp d liu, hin kt qu.
S-SUM: Gi x 2 , x, n
S-VAR: Gi x, n , n1
n : lch tiu chun theo n
n1 : lch tiu chun theo n-1
n : Tng tn s.
x Tng cc bin c lng
Tng bnh phng cc bin c lng
DEC, HEX, BIN, OCT: C s 10,16, 2, 8.

COSNT: Gi hng s.
CONV: Chuyn i n v.
MAT, VCT: Ma trn, vc t.
SOLVE: Gii phng trnh.
d/dx: o hm.
dx : Tch phn
CALC: Tnh ton

,3 , x
: Cn bc 2, bc 3, bc x.
ANS: Gi kt qu.
Arg: Argumen
Abs: Gi tr tuyt i.
(-): Du m.
+, -, *, / , ^: Cng, Tr, Nhn, Chia, M.
<-, ->, , : Di chuyn d liu.

. : Ngn cch phn nguyn v phn thp phn
, : Ngn cch cc gi tr trong hm.
( : M ngoc n.
) : ng ngoc n.
: S PI.
5. S dng MODE:
MODE 1:
o Chn 1: COMP: Ch D hin th gc trn bn phi, l trng thi tnh
ton c bn.
o Chn 2: CMPLX: Trng thi tnh ton c c vi s phc
MODE 2:
o
Chn 1: SD: Trng thi gii bi ton thng k 1 bin.
o
Chn 2: REG: Thng k 2 bin
Chn 1: LIN: Tuyn tnh
Chn 2: LOG:Logarit
Chn 3: Exp:M
Chn ->
Chn 1: Pwr: Lu tha

Chn 2: Inv: Nghch o
Chn 3: Quad: Bc 2
o Chn 3: BASE: Chn v lm vic vi cc h m
MODE 3:
o Chn 1: EQN: Gii phng trnh, h phng trnh.
Chn 1:UNKNOWNS: H phng trnh.
Chn 2: H phng trnh bc nht 2 n
Chn 3: H phng trnh bc nht 3 n
Chn 2: DEGREE: Phng trnh bc 2, bc 3.
Chn 2: Phng trnh bc 2.
Chn 3: Phng trnh bc 3.
o Chn 2: MAT: Ma trn.
o Chn 3: VCT: Vc t.
MODE 4:
o Chn 1: Deg: Chuyn ch l .
o Chn 2: Rag: Chuyn ch Radial.
o Chn 3: Gra: Chuyn ch Graph
MODE 5:
o Chn 1: Fix:n nh s thp phn (0-9).
o Chn 2: Sci: n nh s c ngha (0-9) ca s a ghi di dng ax10n.
o Chn 3: Norm: Chn 1 hoc 2 ghi kt qu tnh ton dng khoa hc a
x 10n.
MODE 6:
o Chn 1: DISP: Chn kiu hin th
Chn 1: EngON: Hin s dng k thut.
Chon 2: EngOFF: Khng hin s dng k thut.
o Chn ->
Chn 1: ab/c: Kt qu dng hn s.
Chn 2: d/c: Kt qu dng phn s.
o Chn ->
Chn 1: DOT: Du chm ngn cch phn thp phn.
Chn 2: COMMA: Du phy ngn cch phn thp phn.
II. I S
Mt s cng thc hay dng:
1. xn-yn = (x - y)(xn-1 + xn-2y + . + xyn-2 + yn-1)
2. xn+yn = (x + y)(xn-1 - xn-2y + . - xyn-2 + yn-1) vi n - l.
3. ng d: a b(mod n) nu a, b c cng s d khi chia cho n.
* a b (mod n) v b c (mod n) th a c (mod n)

ac bc( Mod n)
* a b (mod n) a c b c( Mod n)
m
m
a b ( Mod n)
* (a+b)m bm (mod n), vi n>0

* nh l Ferma: Cho p P, (a, b) 1 th ap-1 1(mod p)
1. Tnh ton thng thng v s dng bin nh:

VD1: Tm gi tr ca a bit
3
15
5
a
5685
.
1342
2
7
6
5
S: a = 9
VD2: A = (
x 2 xy
1
2 xy
):(
3
)
3
2
2
3
2
x y x x y xy 2 y 3
x x y xy y
Vi x = 3,545 v y = 1,479.
A 2,431752178
VD3:
3
VD4: Cho sin x 0,7 (0 x ) v cos y 0,8 ( y ) . Tnh gn ng vi
2
5 ch s thp phn:
x 3 tg 4 x
a. A= 2
sin ( x x 2 ) cos 2 ( x x 2 )
b. B=
tg 5 ( x 2 2 y 2 ) cot g 5 ( x 2 2 y 2 )
sin 3 ( x y ) cos 3 ( x y)
A 0,71882
B - 889,59389
VD5: 4) Thng va qua c th 7 ngy 7 thng 7 nm 2007. Theo cch tnh

dng lch t in trn mng wikipedia mt nm c 365,2425 ngy .
Vy da vo cch tnh trn th n ngy 7 thng 7 nm 7777 s l th my ? (ta ch
tnh theo l thuyt cn thc t c th c iu chnh khc).
P S : Th 2 ngy 7 thng 7 nm 7777
Li gii :
Ngy 7 thng 7 nm 7777 - Ngy 7 thng 7 nm 2007 = 5770 nm
5770 365,2425 = 2107449,225 ngy
2107449,225 7 = 301064,175 tun
0,175 7 = 1,225 ngy
Suy ra : Th 2 ngy 7 thng 7 nm 7777
2. S l s ln:
S dng phng php chia nh v kt hp gia my v cng trn giy.
VD 1: Tnh chnh xc A = 7684352 x 4325319
HD:
(768.104+ 4352)(432.104+5319)
= 331776.108+4084992.104+1880064.104+23148288
= 33237273708288
VD 2: Tnh chnh xc B = 3752142 + 2158433
HD:
=(375.103+214)2+(251.103+843)3
=140625.106+160500.103+45796+9938375.109
+16903025.106+ 45836605.103+599077107
=10055877778236903
VD 3: Tnh chnh xc Q = 3333355555 3333377777
S: Q = 11111333329876501235
VD 4: Tm s d: 2222255555 x 2222266666
S: 493844444209829630.
VD 5:
VD 6: Tnh
P 7 77 777 ... 77
......
77 293972367 2
17s'7
S : 526837050
Li gii chi tit :
Lp quy trnh n phm nh sau :
Gn 1 cho A n
1 SHIFT STO A
Gn 7 cho B n
7 SHIFT STO B
Gn 7 cho C n
7 SHIFT STO C
Ghi vo mn hnh : A = A +1:B = 10B + 7 : C = C + B

n = cho n khi mn hnh hin A = 17 v n = hai ln
16
C = 8,641975309 10
n tip ALPHA C - 293972367 2
Kt qu : 526800000
P = 526800000 ,ta tm thm 5 s cui v nghi ng rng s 8 c th c lm

trn .( Lu th sinh nn cn thn : v my fx -570MS c tnh ton bn trong n 12
ch s vi s c m 2 , m 3 , cn m ln hn 3 hoc s nguyn th tnh ton bn
trong l 10 ch s , chc chn cc bn nn tnh thm trn my ES c tnh ton bn
trong cao hn ).
Tnh tip tc : V cn tm 5 s cui ca tng P nn ta ch ly tng n 5 ch s 7
77
trong cc s t 77777 n 77
......
17s'7
Vy ta c : C 7 77 777 7777 7777713 .Kt qu : 1019739

V tnh 72367 2 = 5236982689 (su s cui ca s 293972367 2 )
Nm s cui ca P l :
P = 1019739 - 82689 = 37050
Ta thy kt qu P = 526837050 ( chc chn s 8 khng b lm trn v sau s 8
l s 3 nn s 8 khng th lm trn )
3. Tm USCLN v BSCNN
* Tm USCLN:
- Dng 1: S khng qu ln
a m.x
a x
a b
m
x y
b m. y b y
USCLN(a, b) = m
VD: Tm USCLN (3456; 1234)

HD: Bm 3456/1234 (a/b)=1728/617(x/y)
Vy: USCLN (3456; 1234) = 3456/1728 = 2.
- Dng 2: S qu ln:
USCLN(a - b, b) voi a b
USCLN(a, b - a) voi a b
C1. USCLN(a, b)=
C tip tc n khi a = b l m
USCLN(Mod(a, b), b) voi a b
USCLN(a, Mod(b,a)) voi a b
C2. USCLN(a, b)=
C tip tc n khi s d bng khng th b = m.

* Tm BSCNN
BSCNN(a, b) =
a.b
USCLN(a, b)
VD: Cho a= 1408884 v b = 7401274. Tm USCLN(a;b), BSCNN(a, b)

7401274 = 5 x 1408884 + 356854
1408884 = 3 x 356854 + 338322
356854 = 1 x 338322 + 18532
338322 = 18 x 18532 + 4746
18532 = 3 x 4746 + 4294
4294 = 1 x 4294 + 452
4294 = 9 x 452 + 226
452 = 226 x 2 + 0
Vy USCLN(a;b) = 226
BSCNN(a, b) =
a.b
1048884x7401274
=
226
USCLN (a; b)
= 6234 x 7401274
= 6234 x(7401x103 + 274)
= 46137834 x 103 + 1708116
= 46139542116.
4. Tm s d:
* Dng 1: Thng thng.
Mod (a, b) = a b.[a, b]
VD: Tm s d ca 56789 v 54321
S:
* Dng 2: S ch s ln hn 10 ch s: Ta dng phng php chia tr.
10
- Ct ra thnh nhm u 9 ch s (k t bn tri) tm s d ca s ny vi s b

chia.
- Vit lin tip sau s d cc s cn li ca s chia ti a 9 ch s, ri tm s
d ln 2.
- Tip tc nh vy n ht.
VD 1: Tm s d: 506507508506507508 : 2006
HD:
Thc hin Tm s d- : 5065075086 : 2006
d- : 1313
Thc hin Tm s d- : 1313065075 : 2006
d- : 1667
Thc hin Tm s d- : 166708 : 2006
d- : 210
y cng l s d- ca bi
VD 2: Tm s d 103200610320061032006 : 2010
S: 396
* Dng 3: Tm s d ca mt lu tha bc cao cho mt s.
VD 1: Tm s d 91999 cho 12.

11
a m(mod p)
a.b m.n(mod p)

b n(mod p)
a m (mod p)
p dng
Ta c: 91 9 (mod 12);
9 9 (mod 12)
9
100
900
93 9 (mod 12)
9 9 (mod 12)
10
=(910)10 910 (mod 12) 9 (mod 12)
1000
92 9 (mod 12);
=(9100)10 9100 (mod 12) 9 (mod 12)
=(99)100 99 (mod 12) 9 (mod 12)
90
9 10
9
9 =(9 ) 9 (mod 12) 9 (mod 12)
Vy: 91999=91000.9900.990.99 93 (mod 12) 9 (mod 12)

Hay 91999 chia cho 9 d 9.
VD 2: Tm s d 91999 cho 33.
Ta c: 91 9 (mod 33)
96 9 (mod 33)
92 15 (mod 33)
97 15 (mod 33)
93 3 (mod 33)
98 3 (mod 33)
94 27 (mod 33)
99 27 (mod 33)
95 12 (mod 33)
910 12 (mod 33)
9 5k 12 (mod 33)
5k1
9 (mod 33)
9
5k 2
9
15 (mod 33)
9 5k3 3 (mod 33)
9 5k 4 27 (mod 33)
Vy: 91999=95.399+4 27 (mod 33). Hay 91999 chia cho 33 d 27.

VD 3: Tm s d 2004376 cho 1975
HD:
Bit 376 = 6 . 62 +4
20042 841 (mode 1975)
200412 2313 416
200460 536 x 416
20044 4812 231

200448 4162 536
1776
200462 x3 5163 1171
200462 1776 x 8412 516

200462 x 6 11712 591
12
200462 x 6 + 4 591 x 231 246

VD 4: Tm s d A = 2100+2201+ + 22007 chia cho 2007.
* Dang 4: Tm s d khi chia a thc P(x) cho (ax + b)

Phng php: Tnh P(-b/a). KQ l s d.
VD: Tm s d khi chia a thc x2 + 10 +(x-1)(x-2)(x-3)(x-4) cho (10x-3)
S: -45,78407
13
5. Tm s cc ch s:
* Dng an: Phng php: S cc ch s cu ax l [x.lga]+1.

CM:
G/s A= a1a2 ...an ta chng minh [lgA]+1 = n hay [lgA]=n-1
Do n 1 lg A n . Tht vy.
A= a1a2 ...an = a1.10n-1+a2.10n-2+.+an lg A n 1
A= a1a2 ...an = 9.10n-1+9.10n-2+.+9 lg A n
l iu phi chng minh.
VD 1: Tm s ch s ca 222425.
HD: [22425.lg2] + 1= [22425.0,30103] +1 = [6750,597] + 1 = 6751.
VD 2: Tm s ch s ca 46526.
S: 70.
VD 3: Tm s ch s ca 123!
[Lg123!]+1= [lg(1.2.3.123)]+1 = [lg1+lg2+.+lg123] + 1=
BT: Dng bao nhiu ch s vit s: 453246, 209237
S: 657, 550
III. I S V GII TCH

1. Phng trnh bc I, II, II, bc cao v quy v bc I, II, III, bc cao.
1.1 Phng trnh bc I
VD1: Gii phng trnh (
2 3
1 6
3 7 15 11
)x (
)( x
)
3 5
3 2
4 3
2 3 5
( thi chn HSG TP HCM nm 2004)

S: x = 1, 4492.
1
1
1
VD2:
x 4
3
2
1
2
3
1
5
3
1
4
5
1
7
4
2
6
7
8
9
S: x
301
16714
14

15
5
VD3: Gii phng trnh

3
5685
1342
S: a=9
6
5
VD4: Tm gi tr gn ng ca x v y (chnh xc n 9 ch s thp phn):

28
1)
2x
5
12
5x
5
7
9
2)
3
5
7
5
6
8
7
9
2y
4
6
2
3
3y
2
3
3
3
3
5
S:
x 13,86687956
y 0,91335986
VD5: Tm x bit :
381978
3
382007
8
8
1
1 x
HD:
381978 382007 = 0.999924085
n lin tip x 1 3 - 8 v n 9 l n phm = .
Ta n tip: Ans
1
ti p tc n Ans
1 x
x 1 - 1
KQ : x = - 1.11963298
1.2 Phng trnh bc II.
VD1: Tnh gn ng vi 5 ch s thp phn ca tng lp ph-ng cc nghim
ca ph-ng trnh:
1,23785x2 + 4,35816x 6,98753 = 0
x13+ x23 -103,26484
15
VD2: Gii pt: sin(
VD3: Gii pt: sin
3
2
3) x 2 7 27
7
x log 3 7 2 3 0
x1 5,626
2
x 254 e 2,73 x 7 log 4,8 254 0
5
x2 0,498
(Trch thi KV BTTHPT 2006)

1.3 Phng trnh bc III.
VD: 385x3+261x2-157x-105=0
S: -5/7; -3/5; 7/11
1.4 Phng trnh bc cao.
VD: 72x4+84x3+-46x2-13x+3=0
S: -3/2; -1/3; 1/6; 1/2
1.5 Quy v phng trnh bc I, II, III.

VD1: Gii phng trnh: 5sin x 5cos x
2
VD2: Gii phng trnh:
2 3 9 x 35 2 3 3 33 47 3 2 0
VD3: Gii phng trnh: 3 log 22 (3x 1) (2 3 1) log 2 (3x 1) 5 3 3 0

1.6 Phng trnh v t.
VD1: Gii phng trnh: 130307 140307 1 x 1 130307 140307 1 x
(trch thi KV THCS 2007)
S: -0,99999338
VD2: Gii phng trnh:
x 178408256 26614 x 1332007 x 178381643 26612 x 1332007 1

S: x1=175744242; x2=175717629
VD3: 1) Gii phng trnh:
a b 1 x 1 a b 1 x theo a, b

S: x=
4b 2 4a 1
4b 2
2) Tnh vi a = 250204; b=260204

S: 0,999996304
16
2. Gii phng trnh dng SHIFT SOLVE
VD1: Tm 1 nghim pt: x9-2x7+x4+5x3+x-12=0

HD: Nhp cng thc: Shifs Solve; X? nhp 1 d; Shift Solve
S: 1,26857 (45,85566667)
VD2: Tm 1 nghim pt: x60+x20-x12+8x9+4x-15=0
S: D vi x = 1: 1,011458; D vi x = 10: -1.05918
3. Gii phng trnh bng phng php lp

GPT: f(x) = 0 a v x = g(x) - hi t.
- Ly mc x0 tnh x1 = g(x0); x2 = g(x1); .
* Dng 1:
1) x -
x 1 x 1 8 x
2) x lnx = 0 x= e-x.
3) cos x tg x = 0 x = arctg(cosx)
4) 2x + 3x + 5x = 7x x =
5)
x 1
3
x
x 1
lg( 2 x 3 x 5 x )
lg 7
3
x 1
S: x 2,584543981
* Dng 2: Tm gii hn.

1) x = sin(a- sin(a -.- sin a)), (n - ln)
VD: a = 2, 1/3, 5/5, .
u1 a
2)
c ; (n 1)
u
bu
1
n
un
U 1 2;
2
3
VD: Cho
Un
; (n 1)
U n 1
3
5
Un 1
Tm gn ng n 9 ch s thp phn gii hn ca dy s.

S:
17
* Dng 3: ax = bx + c sin x
ln(bx c sin x)
x
ln a
C 2 nghim
y
sin y a by
VD: 2x=x+2sinx
* Dng 4: ax = bx + c cos x
ln(bx c cos x)
x
ln a
C 2 nghim
y
cos y a by
VD: 3x=x+2cosx
* Dng 5: ax = bx + c
VD:
1) 3x = 4x +5
ln( 4 x 5)
x 2,453653788
ln 3
S:
x 1,81750117
x
x 3 5
2) 3x x 5 = 0
* Dng 6: xx=a x =
ln a
; (a 0)
ln x
4. Phng trnh lng gic

VD1: Tt c cc nghim gn ng vi 5 ch s thp phn( tnh bng radian)
ca phng trnh : 3 sin 2x 4 cos 2x 5 sin x l:
x1 -0,92730 + k 2
x2 0,73810+k
2
3
VD2: Tm cc nghim gn ng (bng radian) ca pt:

4,3sin 2 x sin2x -3,5cos 2x=1,2; x (0; )
(trch thi chn HSG TPHCM 2006)
S: 1,0109; 2,3817
VD3: Tm nghim gn ng theo (, pht, giy) ca pt:
Sinx cosx + 3(sinx-cosx)m=2
(Trch thi KV THPT 2007)
18
S: x1 67 0 54'33"k 3600 ; x2 202 0 5'27"k 3600

VD4: Tm nghim dng nh nht ca phng trnh:
sin x 2 sin(( x 2 2 x)) (Trch thi KV THPT 2004)
S: x=1; x=
3 1
; x 0,3660
2

cos x 2 cos ( x 2 2 x 1) (Trch thi KV THPT 2006)
S: x=0,5; x 0,3660
sin x 3 cos(( x 3 2 x 2 )) (Trch thi HSG 12 Tha Thin Hu 2006)
S: x 0,4196433776
5. Phng trnh, h phng trnh m v logarit.

5.1 Phng trnh, h phng trnh m.
VD1: Gii phng trnh: ( 7 48 ) x ( 7 48 ) x 14
VD2: Gii phng trnh: ( 2 3 ) x ( 2 3 ) x 2 x
x
y
3 4 5
VD3: Gii h phng trnh: x
y
9 16 19
x1 1,3283 x2 0,3283
;
y1 0,2602 y1 1,0526
S:
VD4: Gii phng trnh: 32 x1 3 x2 1 6.3 x 32( x1)

x log 3
HD: t 3x = t
6 33
2
5.2 Phng trnh, h phng trnh logarit.

VD1: Gii phng trnh: x
lg x 5
3
10 5lg x
HD: Logarit ha, a v phng trnh bc 2.

x log 2 3 log 2 y y log 2 x
x 2,4094
x log 2 12 log 3 x y log 2 y y 4,8188
VD2: Gii h:
19
x log 2 y y log 2 3 log 2 x

x 0,4608
x log 2 72 log 2 x 2 y log 2 y y 0,9217
VD3: Gii h:

5.2 Phng trnh, h phng trnh m v logarit.
4x 3Log5y 51
VD1: Gii h
71
5.4x - .Log5y 14
S: x 1,78483; y 2166,10066
log ( xy )
3 2( xy ) log2 3 (1)
9 2
VD2: Gii h:
2
2
x y 3x 3 y 6(2)
HD: (1) 32 log ( xy ) 3 2.3log ( xy ) t 2 2t 3 0 t 3 xy 2

2
5 17
x
y 5 17
6. H phng trnh bc nht 2, 3 n.

2
2
x y 2x 6 y 6 0
2
2
x y 5x 8 y 4 0
VD1: Gii h
(4,33085; 0,78518)
(-1,13085; -0,38518)
VD2: Gii h ph-ng trnh.

2
2
y
3x 2.3 5. log 5 z 3
2
2 2 1 y 2
x .3 . log 5 z 3
3
3
5
5
2
y
3.21x 3,32.3 2,13. log 5 z 3,253
x 2,115296646
y 0,280169373
z 145,7736364
7. Tch phn, o hm.

VD1: Cho f ( x) 2 2 x5 lg x3 53 x
3 cos x 2
1) Tnh gi tr ca hm s ti im c honh x
20
2) Gi y = ax2+bx+c i qua im A(1; -2) v tip xc vi f (x) ti im c

honh x
. Tm gi tr a, b, c.
7
f ( ) 8,267035509
7
a -67,68964813
b 79,44202941
f ( x) 3x 3lg x5 22 x Cosx1
3
VD2: Cho
c -13,75238128
1) Tnh gi tr ca hm s ti im c honh x=
chnh xc n 5 ch s
5
thp phn.
f ( ) 1,51701
5
S:
2) Gi y=Ax2+Bx+C i qua im M(1;2) v tip xc vi f (x) ti im c

honh x=
. Hy tm cc gi tr ca A, B, C chnh xc n 5 ch s thp phn.

5
A B C 2
A B C 2
2
2
A B f '( )
A B 2,03091
5
5
5
2
2
A BC f ( )
A B C 1,51701
5
5
5
25
25
A 1,96791
B 4,50386
C 0,53595
8. Hm s.
8.1 Hm s:
Mt s dng thng gp:
ax 2 bx c
Cho f ( x) ax bx cx d
=
mx n
3
1) i qua 3 im A, B, C. Tm cc h s ca f(x).
2) Tm ta cc tr ca f(x).
3) Vit phng trnh ng thng i qua cc tr ca f(x).
4) Tnh khong cch gia cc i v cc tiu.
5) Cho y = Q(x) =kx+p = kx2+px+q =. tip xc vi f(x) ti x = x0. Tm cc
h s ca Q(x).
6) Vit phng trnh tip tuyn ca f(x) ti x=x0.
21
7) Tm cc h s ca Q(x) tip xc vi th v i qua im A, B.

8) Tm ta giao im ca f(x) v g(x).
VD1: Tnh gn ng gi tr ca a, b nu y =ax + b l tip tuyn ca th hm

s y =
x 1
4x 2 2x 1
ti tip im c honh x = 1 +
(trch thi KV THPT 2004)

S: a 0,046037833; b 0,743600694
VD2: Tnh khong cch gn ng gia cc im cc i v cc tiu ca th
hm s y =
x 2 5x 1
3x 2
S: d 5,254040186
VD3: Cho y =
a sin x b cos x
i qua A(1; 3/2); B(-1; 0); C(-2; -2). Tnh gn
c cos x 1
ng a, b, c. (Trch thi KV THPT 2004)

S: x 1,077523881; b 1,678144016; c 0,386709636
VD4: Tm gn ng gi tr C, CT ca hs: f ( x)
2x 2 7 x 1
x 2 4x 5

S: f C 0,4035; f CT 25,4035
VD5: Cho hs: =
x 2 3x 2
. Tm tch khong cch t mt im ty trn th
x2
n 2 ng tim cn vi chnh xc cao nht.

(Trch thi HSG Ph Th 2004)
S: d1d 2
9
2
6,3639961031
2 x 2 5x 3
VD6: Cho y= 2
3x x 1
(Trch thi chn HSG 12 Tha Thin Hu 2006)

1. Xc nh C, CT v khong cch gia cc im C v CT hm s.
22
x1 1,204634926
x2 0,1277118491
;
; d 3,41943026
y1 0,02913709779 y 2 3,120046189
S:
2. Xc nh ta im un ca th
x1 1,800535877
x2 0,2772043294 x3 0,4623555914
;
;
;
0
,
0539121449
1
y
1
,
854213065
y
2
,
728237897
1
2
3
8.2 Tm gi tr ln nht, nh nht ca hm s lng gic.

Dng 1:
1) f(x) = a cos2x + bcosx + c
2) f(x) = a cos2x + bsinx + c
3) f(x) = a sin2x + b(sinx+cosx) + c
4) f(x) = m(sin3x + cos3x) +nsin2x + p
5) f(x) = m(sin3x cos3x) +nsinxcosx + p
Dng 2:
1) f(x) = ax + bsinx + c; x (0;2)

2) f(x) = ax + bcosx + c; x (0;2)
Dng 3:
VD:
f ( x)
a sin x b cos x c
m sin x n cos x p
1) f(x) = sin3x + cos3x - sin2x

2) f(x) = sinxcosx + sinx cosx + 1
3) f(x) = 4cos2x + 5cosx + 3
4) f(x) = 2x + 3cosx; x (0;2)
5) f(x) =
2 sin x 3 cos x 1
cos x 2
S: -4,270083225; 0,936749892
Dng 4: Tnh f(x)
VD: Tm Max, Min: f(x) = 2 x 3 3x x 2 2
S: Max 10,6098; Min 1,8769
23
8.3 Tm di cung, din tch, th tch.
24
9. Phng trnh hm.

VD1: Cho f(x) = 3x-1; g(x) =
2
(x 0)
x

a) Tnh f(g(x)), g(f(x)) ti x = 3 .
f(g(x)) 2,4641
g(f(x)) 0,4766
b) Tm x tho mn f(g(x)) = g(f(x)).

x 0,3782; 5,2885
2
2
( x y ) f ( x y ) ( x y ) f ( x y ) 4 xy ( x y )
f (2) 2 3
VD2: Cho
1) Lp cng thc tnh f (x)

2) Tnh f (10)
uv
1) t
x y v
y u v
25
v. f (u ) u. f (v) (u 2 v 2 )uv
v[ f (u ) u 3 ] u[ f (v) v 3 ]
f (u ) u 3
f (v ) v 3
k
u
v
f ( x) kx x 3
Thay f (2) 2 3 k 3 4
f ( x) ( 3 4) x x 3
2) f (10) 1022,679492
VD3: Cho f(x) =
2 x 2 3x 5
2 sin x
; g(x) =
2
x 1
1 cos 4 x
(trch thi chn HSG THPT Tha Thin Hu)

1. Tnh g(f(x) v f(g(x) ti x= 3 5
S: g(f(x) 1,997746736 ; f(g(x) 1,784513102
2. Tm cc nghim gn ng ca f(x) = g(x) trn (-6; 6)
x1 -5,445157771; x2 -3,751306384;
S:
x3 -1,340078802; x4 1,982768713
10. Gii tch t hp.

VD1: Tnh
1)
4!.7! 8!
7!
(
) DS : 218736
6! 3!4! 5!
2)
P9 .P7 P5 .P8
P3 P6
A86 P7
3)
A63 .P5
S: 7/4
4) Ax7 C10x P( 2 x3) 17740590 0 x 4

2
VD2: 1) Tm h s x8 trong khai trin (
1 5 n
x ) bit Cnn41 Cnn3 7(n 3)
3
x
S: C128 495
1) Tm h s x12 , x23 , x45 trong khai trin (
1
x 7 )16
2
x
S: 12870; 8008; 120

26
VD3: Tm s nguyn dng n Cn0 2Cn1 4Cn2 .... 2 n Cnn 243

HD 3n=(1+2)n =VT = 243
VD4: Khai trin (1 x 7 ) 2 (1 ax) 8 di dng 1+10x+bx2 + . Hy tm a, b.
S: a 0,5886; b 41,6144
Gi bn trn th trng
Casio 570MS: ~320.000 VN
Casio 570ES: ~375.000 VN
Casio 570ES Plus: ~ 400.000 VN
VinaCal 570MS (loi c): 140.000
VinaCal 570MS new: 210.000 VN
Dng VinaCal c chc nng tng

ng Casio MS.
Nu mua my tnh mi, nn mua
dng my ES v nhp liu trc quan,
hin th gn nh SGK.
27

Tailieuhocmaytinhcasio PDF

Uploaded by

Document Information

Original Title

Copyright

Available Formats

Share this document

Share or Embed Document

Sharing Options

Did you find this document useful?

Is this content inappropriate?

Copyright:

Available Formats

Tailieuhocmaytinhcasio PDF

Uploaded by

Copyright:

Available Formats

Ti liu hc cch s dng my tnh Casio www.gvhieu.wordpress.

Tng hp bi ng Trung Hiu - Copyright: Nguyn Xun Cnh Ninh Bnh

Ti liu hc cch s dng my tnh Casio www.gvhieu.wordpress.com

I. HNG DN S DNG MY TNH fx 570MS

SIN, COS, TAN: Sin, Cosin, tan

Tng hp bi ng Trung Hiu - Copyright: Nguyn Xun Cnh Ninh Bnh

Ti liu hc cch s dng my tnh Casio www.gvhieu.wordpress.com

ab/c: Nhp hoc c phn s, hn s, s php phn v ngc li

Tng bnh phng cc bin c lng

DEC, HEX, BIN, OCT: C s 10,16, 2, 8.

CALC: Tnh ton

<-, ->, , : Di chuyn d liu.

Ti liu hc cch s dng my tnh Casio www.gvhieu.wordpress.com

Chn 1: Pwr: Lu tha

Ti liu hc cch s dng my tnh Casio www.gvhieu.wordpress.com

* (a+b)m bm (mod n), vi n>0

1. Tnh ton thng thng v s dng bin nh:

Tng hp bi ng Trung Hiu - Copyright: Nguyn Xun Cnh Ninh Bnh

Ti liu hc cch s dng my tnh Casio www.gvhieu.wordpress.com

VD5: 4) Thng va qua c th 7 ngy 7 thng 7 nm 2007. Theo cch tnh

Ti liu hc cch s dng my tnh Casio www.gvhieu.wordpress.com

Tng hp bi ng Trung Hiu - Copyright: Nguyn Xun Cnh Ninh Bnh

Ti liu hc cch s dng my tnh Casio www.gvhieu.wordpress.com

Tng hp bi ng Trung Hiu - Copyright: Nguyn Xun Cnh Ninh Bnh

Ti liu hc cch s dng my tnh Casio www.gvhieu.wordpress.com

Ghi vo mn hnh : A = A +1:B = 10B + 7 : C = C + B

n tip ALPHA C - 293972367 2

P = 526800000 ,ta tm thm 5 s cui v nghi ng rng s 8 c th c lm

Vy ta c : C 7 77 777 7777 7777713 .Kt qu : 1019739

VD: Tm USCLN (3456; 1234)

C1. USCLN(a, b)=

Tng hp bi ng Trung Hiu - Copyright: Nguyn Xun Cnh Ninh Bnh

Ti liu hc cch s dng my tnh Casio www.gvhieu.wordpress.com

C2. USCLN(a, b)=

C tip tc n khi s d bng khng th b = m.

VD: Cho a= 1408884 v b = 7401274. Tm USCLN(a;b), BSCNN(a, b)

Ti liu hc cch s dng my tnh Casio www.gvhieu.wordpress.com

- Ct ra thnh nhm u 9 ch s (k t bn tri) tm s d ca s ny vi s b

Thc hin Tm s d- : 1313065075 : 2006

Thc hin Tm s d- : 166708 : 2006

VD 1: Tm s d 91999 cho 12.

Ti liu hc cch s dng my tnh Casio www.gvhieu.wordpress.com

=(910)10 910 (mod 12) 9 (mod 12)

=(9100)10 9100 (mod 12) 9 (mod 12)

=(99)100 99 (mod 12) 9 (mod 12)

Vy: 91999=91000.9900.990.99 93 (mod 12) 9 (mod 12)

910 12 (mod 33)

Vy: 91999=95.399+4 27 (mod 33). Hay 91999 chia cho 33 d 27.

20044 4812 231

200462 x3 5163 1171

200462 1776 x 8412 516

Tng hp bi ng Trung Hiu - Copyright: Nguyn Xun Cnh Ninh Bnh

Ti liu hc cch s dng my tnh Casio www.gvhieu.wordpress.com

200462 x 6 + 4 591 x 231 246

* Dang 4: Tm s d khi chia a thc P(x) cho (ax + b)

Ti liu hc cch s dng my tnh Casio www.gvhieu.wordpress.com

* Dng an: Phng php: S cc ch s cu ax l [x.lga]+1.

III. I S V GII TCH

( thi chn HSG TP HCM nm 2004)

Tng hp bi ng Trung Hiu - Copyright: Nguyn Xun Cnh Ninh Bnh

Ti liu hc cch s dng my tnh Casio www.gvhieu.wordpress.com

VD3: Gii phng trnh

VD4: Tm gi tr gn ng ca x v y (chnh xc n 9 ch s thp phn):