Topic: Why should college students own smartphones?
=> Introduce the topic: smartphones
=> Narrow down the topic: college students. => There are many reasons why college students should buy / own / possess smartp hones. => Students must / have to / should own / possess / buy smartphones. =>
Students must possess smartphones for some reasons.
Topic: Talk about the features of your college, which you like most. HUFLIT is a famous college with many interesting features. Firstly, feature 1 Secondly, feature 2 Finally, feature 3
Topic: Describe the process of make your favorite cake.
=> There are three simple steps for making muffin / birthday cake.
=> There are three simple steps for making muffin / birthday cake which you can follow. => There are three simple steps for making muffin / birthday cake which can be m ade easily.
Topic: Tell a childhood story which you cannot forget.
=> There was a childhood story which I cannot forget. => There was a childhood story with many thrilling things which I cannot forget.