Glossary of Taxonomic - Indonesian Plant NamesNUSA Linguistic Studies of Indonesian and Other Languages in Indonesia VOLUME 35 1993 EDITORS: Amran Halim, Palembang Bambang Kaswanti Purwo, Jakarta (Secretary) Soenjono Dardjowidjojo, Jakarta Soepomo’ Poed josoedarmo, Yogyakarta I. Suharno, Surakarta John W.M. Verhaar, The Hague, The Netherlands ADDRESS: NUSA Lembaga Bahas: Universitas Katolik Indonesia Atma Jaya Jalan Jenderal Sudirman 51 Kotakpos 2639/Jkt Jakarta 10001, Indonesia Fax (021) 584-352 All rights reserved (See also information page iv) ISSN 0126 - 2874 iiEDITORIAL The present volume is the thirty fifth of the Series NUSA, Glossary of Taxonomic - Indonesian Plant Names Series NUSA volume 1 (1975) through volume 11 (1981) appeared nonperi- odically, but from volume 12 (1982) to volume 29 (1987) NUSA was issued periodically three times a year. Beginning 1988 the Series do not appear periodically, as it was in 1975 through 1987. 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Contributors are to follow the format of the Linguistic Society of America with the exception that in the footnote and bitliogra- phy articles are to be put in quotation marks and books or jour- nals underlined. Content words in the bibliography (nouns, verbs, adjectives) in a title of a book or article must be cap~ italized. Non-native speakers of English are requested to have their manu- scripts checked by a native English speaker. Information for librarians: The outside front covers of volumes 1 through 5 were, also bibliographically, the title page. Begin- ning with volume’6, the front cover is no longer the title page. All rights are reserved. ivGLOSSARY OF TAXONOMIC — INDONESIAN PLANT NAMES by JILIS AJ. VERHEJEN 1993 Badan Penyelenggara Seri NUSA. Universitas Katolik Indonesia Atma Jaya JakartaTABLE OF CONTENTS EDITORIAL INFORMATION ABOUT NUSA TABLE OF CONTENTS FOREWORD ABDREVIATIONS CHAPTER ONE INTRODUCTION 1 Scientific plant nomenclature in general 2 The taxonomical names 3 The Tndonesian names 4 Plant families and groups Bibliography CHAPTER TWO TAXONOMIC-INDONESIAN LIST CHAPTER THREE FAMILIES AND GROUPS WITH GENERA AUTHOR INDEX NUSA VOLUMES 33-35, 1991-1993 vi iii iv vii viii ® oeonee 46 59FOREWORD As far as I know there does not yet exist an alphabetical list of taxonomic (botanical, scientific, Latin) names of plants provided with their Indonesian equivalents. However, such a glossary is absolutely neces- sary for researchers and writers of scientific works in order to retrieve the identity of a certain kind of plant. Even an excellent anthropologist or linguist may, by only guessing, go far astray. Of course, a hypothetical approach may be helpful and prove to be correct afterwards I experienced the usefulness of such a list in consulting Kerrill's Dictionary of the Plant Names of the Philippine Istands and Watson's Ma£ayan PZant Names for etymological research The certainty that we are dealing with identical plants is indispens- able when using them for medicinal purposes, but is also most important when utilizing plants in forestry, agriculture, in several industries and as food. I started to compose the predecessor of this list in 1963 when pre- paring my Manggarai dictionary. Since thea the MS grew by the use of new (and partly better) sources. It is regrettable that I discovered the existence of the books by Marajo, Marah and others too late In the Introduction we ought to speak about the weakness of this list which lies chiefly in ine dubious equivalency of many Indonesian "transla- tions". Jilis A.J. Verheijen viicp dial. e.g. etc ML PMP NSum Sd SSum see syn sp. Spy. ssp. var. viz *(star) > < ABBREVIATIONS: among others (botanical term) the plant resembles ... compare dialect exampli gratia, for example and so on forma, form following Jakarta Jawa Melayu (Melayu of the) Moluccas proto-malayo-polynesian North Sumaira Sunda South Sumatra see, vide synonym (01:5) species species (plural) subspecies varietas, variety namely points to a hypothetical reconstructed form becomes comes from viiiCHAPTER ONE INTRODUCTION 1 Scientific plant nomenclature in general 1.1 Each kind of plant has or gets its own scientific name which is the same throughout the world, and retrievable by every botanist. Only by this scientific (taxonomic) name are we able to know the identity of a certain kind of plant. That enables us to use it for e.g. medicinal, industrial and agricultural purposes, and for etymological comparisons. This is the reason that we encounter these "Latin" names in dictionaries and other scientific works. It seems advisable to speak here rather extensively about the botanical nomenclature, because this is the first attempt to compose a rather comprehensive list of scientific plant names that are followed by their Indonesian equivalents. 1.2 A. taxonomic plant name consists of at least two mostly Latin or latinized parts, e.g. SoLanum tuberosum "potato". The first part points to the genus, the latter to the species (sp.) of the plant concerned. The generic name is always spelled with a capital initial, the specific one (and lower taxa) with small letters. A species may be subdivided into subspecies (ssp.), e.g. Pandanus tectonius ssp. laevis and Pandanus tectorius ssp. Samak. Other subdivisons are "forma" (f.) as in Macuna pauriens f. prurcend and M.pr. f, utilis, and "varietas" (var.), such as Al£ium cepa var. cepa and Atéium cepa ‘var asca£onicum, Sometimes an identical plant is described and given a name indepen- dently by two or more botanists in different regions. This was the case with the thorny dye-yielding shrub "kederang" that up to the forties had the name of Cudrania javanensis (spinosa), but the legitimate name of which for several decades was Macturo zochinck!nensis; perfectly in accord with nomenclatoral rules. It occurs also that botanists by deeper and wore extensive research, e.g. by the counting of chromosomes, come to the conviction that a certain plant ought not to be included in a certain genus and shoulc form a new one, This happened with our tomato the former name of which was Sotanum Lycopersicum, but now is called Lycopersicon fycopersicum, In a similar way the genus Andropogon is split up e.g. into Chrysopogon, Cymbopogon, Heteropogon and Sorghum, On the other hand it may become clear by more intensive study of the botanist that the differences between a certain genus and another are so small that it ought to be incorporated into the latter. This happened with Enéanthus arundinaceus becoming Saccharum arundinaceum. 1.3 It stands to reason that changes of the names of species are much more numerous. The "dragon's apple", Daacontomefum for instance got as specific names e.g. dao, edule, mangigerum, pubecruum and vitiense by different authors in different times and places. The names are related respectively to the vernacular name dahu, dau etc., to the meanings: “edible”, "“mango-bearing", "with fine hairs" and "from Fiji". It is not yet clear to'me which specific name is finally the legitimate. An instance of changing a specific name is that of the palmyra (sugarpalm) in Indonesia, Formerly the Indian type, called Borassus slabeltifen was regarded as identical with the Indonesian form, but after Beccari's research it is now regarded - though only slightly different - as Lils own species: Bonrassus sundaicus, As to the grammatical gender of Borassus see 2.4, 1.4 Changing names is not just a hobby of some botanists, but is neces- sary for sound systematics, and prevents confusion. It is based on profound and by others controlled siudy, and is subject to internationally accepted rules. In concrete cases it may be somewhat annoying. For instance, when 90 per cent of the species from a well-known and popular genus such as Eugenia is classified under the genus Syzygium. Sometimes one regrets that an appropriate attribute as in (Atenga) Saccharigera “the sugar-yielding (A, palm)" is replaced by pinnata ("with pinnate leaflets"). 2 The taxonomical names 2,1 The alphabetical list is chiefly based on the "recent" nomenclature as given in the Flora of Java. A few new or changed names were encountered among the determinations by the botanists of the Rijksmuseum in Leiden and Kebun Raya Indonesia concerning plants collected by Schmutz and myself in the Eastern Lesser Sunda Islands (Nusa Tenggara Timur). Others were taken from the booklets edited by the Lembaga Biologi Nasional - LIPI; (see Bibliography under Sastrapradja). We don't know whether taxonomic’ names have been updated. Since many families or parts thereof have not heen over- hauled in the last 50 years, many innovations can be expected in the future. 2.2 We gave inl the first place attention to the correct spelling of the “Latin” names. In this.respect our most common Indonesian dictionaries, namely Kamus Umum Bahasa Indonesia and Kamus Bescr Bahasa Indonesia, are very defective. For a next edition it would be highly recommendable to have the scientific names checked by a (with Latin acquainted) botanist. 2.3 After relatively new generic names we placed within parentheses the outdated names, e.g. Cissus (Vitis) adnata or Bombax (Gossampinus, Safmafia) ceiba, This is not at all a superfluous' addition, since many, if not wost, books on agricultural, forestal and medicinal subjects’ in Indonesia, and also many dictionaries simply copy from other works. We entered these for many species' outdated generic names also into the alphabetical row in order to draw attention to a changed name, e.g Rauhinia see Pitiostigma, (We use "see", not "=", because not’ ever Bauhinia necessarily becomes Pitiostigma. ) 2.4 Often, but not always, specific names are followed by outdated names that also are put between parentheses, e.g. Areca cuthecu (catcchu) or Ziziphus nummutanda (jujubc, rotundifolia). Many specific names are adjectives which in Latin must correspond grammatically with the gender of the generic name, honce we meet the forms atbus, alba, album "white", Therefore if the genus name is changed the species name must eventually follow, e.g. Eulalia japonica becomes Méscanthus japonicus. This difference in’ grammatical gender is not noted; compare Amomum (Nécotaia) heynéanum, According to fixed rules in systematics a gender must be changed, e.g. Burkill (1935) wrote Boxassus sundaica, but now Borassus sundaicus is the accepted form. In the Flora of Java, Antocanrpus is regarded as feminine in the text (A. éntegra); in the Index it became masculine (A. integer), Of course, these are not such important aspects, but I think that accuracy is always desirable, and the above remarks may answer questionsoccurring to some attentive readers 3 The Indonesian names 3.1 After the taxonomical (Latin) names we give their Indonesian equiva- lents. Several remarks have to be made about them 3.2 We entered in our list all the names that are found in our chief Indonesian monolingual dictionaries, namely Kamus Umum Bahasa Indonesia and Kamus Besar Bahasa indonesia, ‘further from the Encycfopaedie van Nedertandsch Indéé, vol. I-IV. We borrowed also many names from botanical works, such as the books by Heyne and Backer, the series edited by Sastrapradja c.s. and from other works, which are mentioned (fully) in the Bibliography. 3.3 A lot of originally Sundanese and Javanese plant names have entered the Indonesian Vocabulary in the last decades; so Klinkert (1914, 1926) did not accept jambé alongside pinang. The influence of the numerous Javanese and Sundanese botanists of the Kebun Raya Indonesia caused new not-Malay names to be introduced. They are still used in newspapers, periodicals on agriculture, such as Tnubus, brochures and books. Of course not all of them are entered into the dictio-~ naries, such as ‘onta£ which I found in the book Paem Indonesia of Sastrapradja's series (1978). Some botanists use the term "Indonesian" very lavishly, e.g. by naming tolod, or the hybrid daun tofod for Akter- nanthera sessikis (Weeds of rice, p.3) and wawaderan (< Jv waderan “smal? dam") for 'sachne gtobosa (ib, 436) as Indonesian Many ornamental plants are introduced and with them their outlandish names, such as e.g. "dahlia" (better: "daééa"), "lili", ‘flamboyan" “verbéna". Growers ard lovers of orchids developed a special glossary of Indonesian names for them that consists of (accomodated) foreign, Latin and translated names. We entered only a few of them in our list. And what to say of some 20 names oniy for one species of a single genus of trees (Shorea, Ind, meranté) which is only found in western Nusantara? The above instances show that the lexicographer has to know his limitations. His decisions cannot be but subjective, which does not mean arbitrary. We did our best. 3.4 We do regret that not all e's that are pronounced like the e's of meja and benteng could be spelled as ¢, as e.g. in gé£ang (Portutaca) or ketéla (Manihot esculenta) in contrast to gefam (Mefafeuca £.) or kederang (Mackura c.), This is caused by our notes not being always sufficiently accurate, and on the other hand, by the fact that some sources did not give a phonetic spelling. 3.5 Sometimes we were able to indicate the Malay dialect or the language a certain name originated from by putting abbreviations, such as J (Jakarta), Jw (Jawa), M1 (Moluccas), within parentheses after the name concerned’ 3.6 Homonyms. In such a vast area as Indonesia where Malay dialects are strongly influenced by vicinous languages there are as 1o be expected numerous homonymic plant names. This means that totally different species pertaining to quite other families have the same, identical] names. They are distinguished by, an additional I, II or III as'e.g. genjé I (Cerodendrim indicum) and genfé IT (Cannabis sativa),3.7 Names of cognate plants that often are distinguished by an attri- bute, e.g. denggu< (Cassia {catula) and tengguld batu (Cassta javandea) form’ quite another case. Here the attribute "batu" is in certain circum stances superfluous and falls of. It happens also that cognate species which occur in different places have the same name, and further, scientifically different species may not be distinguished in'the popular knowledge. In these cases we don't use I, II etc. 3.8 Synonyms 3.8.1 When in a rather limited area, such as Manggarai in western Flores, we encounter within one language numerous different names for identical plants (Verheijen 1982:80 ff.), we may expect more frequent synonyms in Indonesian. Though synonyms theoretically are interchangeable, e.g. halsa "ginger" and jahé, in practical use they will be bound to certain persons and areas. We have to put on record that certain names in dictionaries are pointed to as synonyms, but that in reality are fully different plants. We discovered this fact too late, and may have fallen victim to such mistakes. When plants are used for medicinal purpoces, and we don't know them well, we should be careful, and aware of possiole errors. I myself could several times observe a reai confusion in this field. 3.8.2 We cited a goodly number of synonyms, some of them may seem super- fluous, but i thought of linguists interested in phytonymy. I venture to point ‘to my own sivdy on plant names in Austronesian languages (Verheijen 1984) especially Chapter V. Indonesian plant names ico have their very interesting aspects. 4 Plant families and groups In the first column we find ahead of the taxonomic (Latin) name an abbreviation of the name of the family (or group) the plant concerned belongs to, Their full names can easily be found in Chapter Three where tney are given in alphabetical order. The knowledge of the group a plant belongs to may give the student an idea of the plant's identity or its appearance. Seeing "Ptenridophytae" he knows at once that he has to do with a fernlike plant, and in the same way 'Fungé" points to a fungus, a mushroomlike plant. For the lexicographer the knowledge of a plant's family may bc deci- sive. Seeing that a plant equivocally is called "Aumput", the knowledge thet it belongs to the Poaceae = Gramineae proves that it has to be trans- lated as a grass, not as a herb. For the etymologist who compares vernacular plant names the knowl- edge of the family of plants concerned may be helpful. Although they belong to different genera the etymological relationship may rather safely be established if there is an additional common similarity in use, appearance or other properties. In that way I could fairly surely establish a PMP *Riun from Manggarai tiung (Thysolaena maxima), "Malacca" riong (Saccharum anundinaceum) and rumput réong (Themeda vittosa), Maranao in Mindanao giong (Miscanthus japonicus) (Verheijen 1984:61), and the later noted Sangir hiung (Steller & Aebersold), all of them being high stout grasses.Bibliography Backer, C.A. & D.F. Van Slooten 1924" Geeludstreend handbock der Javaanache theeonkruiden, 1934 Onknuid§£ora der Javasche suikerrietgronden, Soerabaja. Backer, C.A. & R.C. Bakhuizen van den Brink Jr. 1963-1968 Flora of Java, vol. I-III, Groningen. Burkill, J.H: 1935’ A dictionary 0f economic products of the Malay Peninsuta, vol. I-II, London. Dictionaries 1989 Kaus Besar Bahasa Indonesia ed. by Departemen Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan, Jakarta. Elinkert, H.C. 1914 ' Nieuw Magedsch - Nedertandsch woordenboek met Anabisch kanaktenr,”~ Leiden. 1926 Nieuw Nederfandsch - Maleisch woordenboek® herzien en ‘bewenst door Prog. C. Spat, Leiden. Poerwadarminia, W.J.S. 5 1976 Kamud Umum Bahasa Indonesia,® Jakarta. Encyetopaedia 1917-1921 Encyctopaedie van Nedertandsch Indie, vol. I-IV, ‘s-Gravenhage/Leiden. Heyne, H. e 1956 De nuttige p£anten van Indonesie,” 's-Gravenhage/Leiden Sastrapradja, Setijati et al. 1976-1978 (Seri edited by) Lembaga Biologi Nasional-LIPI, Bogor. Soerjani, Mohamad, A.J.G.H. Kostermans & Gembong Tjitrosoepomo 1978 ' Weeds of rice ia Indonesia, Jakarta. Steller, K.G.F. & W.S. Aebersold 1959 " Sanginees'- Neder£ands woordenboek met Nedertands Sanginees register, 's-Gravenhage. Teeuw, A. 199i Kamus Indonesia - Beanda, Jakarta. Verheijen, Jilis A.J. 1982 ‘Dictionary of Manggarad plant names, Pacific Linguistics, D-43, Canberra. 1984 Plant names in Austronesian Linguistics, NUSA 20, Jakarta. Watson, G.C. 1928 “Wafayan plant names. Part 111 Botanicaf-Malay, Malayan Forest Records No. 5.Malvac. Stereul, Papil Maivac. Mimos, Acanth. Acerac, Zingib. Aster. Sapot. Ameranth. Arac. Rutac. Pterid. Laurac, Tiliac. Arec. Mimos. Passif1. Aster. Pterid. Rubiac. Theac. Myrsin. CHAPTER TWO ‘TAXONOMIC-INDONESIAN LIST A Abelmoschus (Hibiscus) esculentus kacang lendir, kacang arab, kacang bendi, kopi arab. Abelmoschus manihot gedi. Abelmoschus moschatus gandapura, kasturi. Abroma mollis (fastuosa) kapas hanti Abrus fruticulosus saga keboe Abrus precatorius sai iji), saga betina, mali~mali II. Abutilon hirtum anguri, bunga petang, bunga wakiu kuning. Abutilon indicum ~ baru aut Renbang shbang sore tect Acacia auriformis “akagie antag Acacia farnesiana fadva‘tekea “kembang bandara, kembang nagasari sungsit) Jkt, laksana, Tasana, bunga siam. Keach Te eucophloea pilang Jw. deacia oraria kayu Sult= Acacia rugata Raté-Faté kecil. Acacia tomentosa (hombroniana) klampis Jw, kelampas. Acacia tomentosa var. chrysocoma Kelampis. Acalypha voehmerioides daun brahman. Acalypha grandis ekor kucing utan, ekor tusa. Acalypha hispida ekor kucing I, buntut Kusing Jkt. Acalypha indica “Ielatang Jkt, —Crumput)~bolong-bolong, kok songat Realypha ?siamensis én hutan. Acanthus ilicifolius jeruju. Acer laurinum tdada(p) putin. Achasma see Amomum. Achillea millefolium daun seribu. Achras see Manilkara. Achyranthos aspera nyarang, daun jarongan, jarongan Jkt, sangko hidung M1. Acorus calamus jeringau, jerangau, deringo Jw, deringu. dcronychia’ laurdfolie sebiva-serivan, Rey” seni@ie, serilang okt. Polyp. Acrostichum aureum paku laut, paku larat, papah, piai. Actinodaphne moluccana kayu KaTowa: Actinophora see Schoutenic. Actincrhytis calapparic pinang senawar, pinang penawar, pinang sendawa Ind, pinang kelapa. Adenanthera microsperma saga (pohon), saga kayu, kayu kenderi. Adenanthera’ pavonina, saga (laut). Adenia acuminata lupuk. Adenia macrophylla var. singaporeana (akar) saut(an), mentimun ajah merah, mentimun.paya. SGotcetenne’ vevenia Yampa babi, lidah anjing, bandotan I, daun tempel daging, pempulut babi, legetan warak, sayur babi —daun muka_sakit. Adenostemma viscosum tahi babi. Polypod. Adiantum (peruvianim) suplir (gung). Adina fagifolia kayu lasi. Adina minutiflora gerunggung, kayu lobang. Adina rubescens berumbung. Adina trichotoma var. aralioides kayu kunyit Adinandra sp. pelembang. tiup-tiup, kelepang, pelempang abang, Adinandra dumosasebura Aegiceras corniculatum gigi gajah Ml, perepat_tudung. elempang hitam.Rutac. Amaranth. Arauc. Agavac. aster. Meliac. arac. orchid. Cornac. Laurac. Pterid. Apocyn. Amaranth. Aegle marmelos maja batu, maja ingus Jkt, bilak mata, bilak, kawista Jkt, maja. erva lanata katumpangan uler Jkt, rumput_upas-upasan Jkt. Aérva_sanguinolenta.-senbang colok: Agathis dammara kayu raja I, damar minyak, pohon damar daging, damar_putih, pohon damar putih Mi pohon-danar raja) MT damar = gave’ cantulananas tali, manas belanda, nanas kista, nanas seberang, nanas kosta, nanas sabrang. Agave sisalana (pokok) sisal, Tenae seberang. Ageratum Conyeoiaes ‘sianggit, bandotan, di faun_tombak. Aglaia ?cordata kasip bukit. Aglaix eusideroxylon Tangsat lutung, ganggo. Aglaia ignea parak hingga. Aglaia odorata culan, pacar cina, kemuning cina. Aglaia odoratissima merlimau, temilang. Aglaonema marantaefolivm birah air. Aglaonema oblongifolium lidah gajah. Agrostophyllum ?glumaceum sakat bunga benalu. Alangium sp. kayu manau. Alangium chinense merlapang. Alangium ebenaceum lidah kerbau putin, lidah-lidah. Alangium pobile. set@bal— Albizia (Albizzia) chinensis sengon jawa, séngon. Abizia faleatarta (moluceana} “din aiding’ Raye salawaku putin, batai. Albizia lebbekoides hedinding. Albizia procera bangkal, beru, weru. Albizia retusa kelor twat Albizia saponaria langir. Alehornes rugosa poFon Sika Aleurites moluccana kem@iri, keminting+, damar M, kumbi ganggang (-ganggang). Allamanda cathartica alamanda. Allium cepa var. ascalonicum bawang merah, bawang timur. Allium cepa var, cepa. bavang Denggela. Allium fistulosum bawaag cise JEte-b. daun, b. semprong, b. sop, b._bombai. Ailium odorum kucai, sigando. Allium porum bawang perai, pre, prei, bawang rumput. Alliun sativum bawang putih, dasun. Allium schoenoprasun Tokio. Allophylus cobbe keneras. Alocasia indica birah. — Alocasia macrorrhiza eladi hutan, biruh negeri, senté Jkt. Alocasia ovalifolia kelembahang. Aloe barbadensis. (vera}-Tidah-Guaya. Alpinia see Languas, Catimbium Alpinia nutans galoba_mérah, galoba_utan besar, langkuas laki-laki. Alpinia regia galoba_gardam Alpinia uviformis makui kecil. ‘Alseodaphone (?Nothaphoebe. Phoebe) ?peduncularis belonggok, dang tanduk Cyatheac. Alsophila glauca paku simpai, paku_tunggak, tiang. Alstonia acuminata pulé batu. Alstonia angustifolia médang pasir, pulai pipit, Lembesu_angin, pulai_hitam. Alstonia grandifolia jelutung II. Alstonia scholaris pulai, kayu gabus I, kayu skola. Alstonia spathulata pulai gabus. Alstonia spectabilis pulai batu. Alternanthera ficoidea bayam mérah. Alternanthera ficoidea var -bettzickiana bayem mérah, krokot.SO Amaranth. Alternanthera sessilis ker(e)mak, daun tolod I Jw, kremah sayo, tolod, daun rusa Ml., Keremak, sayor udang Ml. Hamam. ‘Altingia excelsa Tasamala, (kayu) rakeanala- = Papil. | Alysicarpus vaginalis (nummularifolius) sesenap. Apocyn. Alyxia reinwardti pulasari. Amaranth. Amaranthus spp. bayam badak, bayang. Amaranthus ?blitun bayam. Amaranthus gracilis bayam. Amaranthus hybridus bayam. : Amaranthus hybridus ssp. cruentus var. paniculatus bayam merah. o Amaranthus lividus bayam putih, senggang itik. : Amerenthus spinosus beyam dart’ MI- : Amaranthus tricolor ~bayam merah, bayam glatik Jkt, bayam kakap Jkt, b. tahi kebo Jw Orchid. Amherstia nobilis cecekeran. Zingib. Amomum see Elettaria. Bs Amomum aculeatum parabulu. f Amomun compactum (cardamomum) kepulaga, kapulaga Jkt, kardamung- gu Jkt, kordamungeu, pelaga” puver petage Amomum’ (Nicolaia) heyneanum Fone Sets kt. 5 Amomum maximum resah Jkt. Bo Amomum (Achasma) mengalocheilos tepus, kedungkel. Amomum roseum galoba, duriang merah, g. papua merah. Ueiiac. Amora amboinengts’ tangss Grune. Arac. Amorphophallus campanulatus suweg. Amorphophallus oblongifolius anapur ayer, birah ayer. 50 Amorphophallus titanum bunga bangkai raxsasa. o Amorphophallus variabilis Kembang bangkai, kembang gaceng, aturbung, acung, badur. Vitac. BapeToctssts (Hitis) arachnoidea ojod air, ojod kali Jkt. Rosac. Amygdalus see Prunus. anacard. Anacardium occidentale jambu mente, gajus, jambu monyet, jambu mete, j.parang, jsempel,"]-seFen- 4 janggus. Menisp. Inanirta“eocculus~ tuba biti Bromel. Ananas comosus nanas, nenas, kanas, nanas belanda, nanas_kista, nanas sabrang, nanas tali. Annon. — Anaxagorea ?scortechinii pelir musang I, bunga lerak. Pterid. Polypod. Arcypteris (Dictyopteris, Tectaria) irregularis paku andam: Acanth. Androgrephis paniculata pepahitan, sampiroto, pepa'itan Ml sambilote. Poaceae Andropogon = see Cymbopogon, Chrysopogon, Sorghum, Vetiveria, Bothriochloa. + Andropogon amboinicus merakan Wl, kusu-kusu laki Ml, saré utan. Commel. Aneilema see Murdannia Apiac. Anethum graveolens ender, adas sowa. Chrysob. Angelesia splendens kayu besi (Bangka), kayu dusun (Kal. tenbstatr utara), medang kawan, bangas putih, merbatu, Plerid. Karatt. Angiopteris ?aaboinensts pal paku ayer, paku besar. Convoly. Lamiac. Rhizoph. Dipier. Annon, Melast. Rubiac. Arac. .._ Angiopteric evecta (ceracea) paku gaJah. Aniseia martinicensis ulan putih- Anisomeles indica rumput ati-ati, rumput upuh, bandotan III. Anisophyllea ?apetala de’ ukit . Anisophyllea disticha kayu Kancil. Anisoptera costata tenam, entenam. Anisoptera marginata entenam, mentenam, rasak pantau, (mersawa) tenam. Annona muricata nangka belanda, sirsak, durian belanda, sursak. Annona reticulata” -buai-aona, Giahi-nona’kapri; Tonan-—~ Annona squamosa serikaya, stikaya, de deline srikaya. Anplectrum see Diplectria. Anthocephalus chinensis kelampaian. Anthurium ?crystallinum kuping gajah, anturium. Anthurium ferriense anturium.Morac. Euphorb. Aristol. Sapind. Apiac. Euphorb. Ccavolv. Aristol, Magnol. Anncr., Aster. Morac. Orchid. Poac. Sapind. Asclep. Liliac. Antiaris toxicaria ipuh, tengik, (pohon) upas, ipoh, tingeh kayu_upas. a Antidesma bunius buni, beras-beras, katakuti, kuti-kata Ml berunai_I. —s Antidesma ?coriaceum lundu. Antidesma cuspidatum Kenidai_punai. Antidesma montanum (?nervosum) berunai IT. Antidesma ?neuracarpun berunai bercuping. Antidesma velutinosum meranti_tekukur, jelutung bukit, lupung jantan Apama tomentosa singa depa. Aphania pauc! juga -Ketat tel tulang putin. Apium graveolens seladeri, selederi. ‘Aporosa arborea oris, poris kerbo. Aporosa aurea sébasek-hitam--sebasah_minyak, gading betina, sebasah nipis kulit. Aporosa aurita oris, pelangas. Aporosa frutescens sebasah, jiha. Aporosa nigricans bantunan: Aporosa pubescens Ssebasah (jantan). Aguilaria, (Norrisis) ealaceensis~ kelombak 1, karas, kayu aharu, kayu garu, k.garu siam. Arachis hypogaea kacang tanah, k.bandung, k.cina, kacang goreng, k.jawa, k.banteng, k.manila MI. Hachnis (Tapetnochilus atanassae) sp. (bungu) kesturi, kasturi. Arachnis flos-aéris anggrek kalajengking. Araucaria cunninghamil dama¥ Taki-Taki-~ Arcangelisia flava (loureinni) davn bulan, tali kuning, kayu seriawan. ~ ardisia crispa mata ayam, mata _peZanauk. Ardisia humilis lampeni, rempenai, jambuian panté. Ardisia lnrida mete Ketia gee, gh ienbesu mate Ketan. Ardisia odontophylla_ pasal. Ardisia ?oxyphylla temurus, ?udang keladi. Areca cathecu (catechu) pinang, maman, pucang Jw, jambé Jw, jambi. Areca glandiformis nibung merah, pinang langsa, pinang pandang. Arenga obtusifolia Jangkap. drenga pinnata (sactlerifera) enau, aren, Kabung, kaung Sd, peluluk pohon segeru Ml, bagat, belodok, mergat. Kegyreta mollis tulupan JeL-~ Aristolochia tagala tali gurita, tali rutu-rutu. Aromaaendron elegaas lunglung. Artabotrys suaveolens ‘alt Kerbau, Artemisia vulgaris baru cina, Artocarpus sp. syala. Artocarpus altilis (communis) a) keluih, (ke)timbul, sukun biji. b) sukun, kulur, gomu Mi, kelawi kelur, timbul Jkt. Artocarpus altissimus/ma’ kelutum, K.ketan, K.nangka. artccarpus elasticus/ca (blume?) terap, Kerbang, benda. Artocarpus glaucus tampang buah. Atlocarpus gonerianus/ia Caapan ‘ampang bulat, tampang burung. Artocarpus heterophylius/la nangka T. Artocarpus integer/gra cempedak TI, nangka II. Artocarpus heterophylla/us nangka'I, cempedak Il. Artocarpus lakoocha kelédang-Beruk- Artocarpus lanceifolia/us (rigida) kelédang. Artocarpus rotundus/da (rigida) Kelécang, kosar, mandalika, mandaleka, tempunai, tempunik, tampunai. Artocarpus rufescens tampang lemasa. Arundina graminifolia anggrek bambu, haju wang sapu. Arundinella setosa rumput balung. Arytera Litoralis. kaya-tulang Te penjalinan, kayu hitam. Asclepias curassavica Kenbane mas” Asparagus officinalis akar patsi, sapérsi, asparagus.Liliac. Pterid. Asier. Acanth. Fungi. Oxalid. Verben. Meliac. Asparagus plumosus asparaga/us. Polypod. Aspidium repandum paku tikus. Pe Asplenium nidus paku pandan, pakis sarang burung. Aster cordifolius bunga aster. Asteromoea indica kamilem. Asystasia nemorum daun moreto, cili utan. Auricularia jamur_kuping, kuping tikus. Auricularia auricula telinga tikus. Auricularia bulliard kuping tikus. Averrhoa bilimbi belimbing, b.sayur, b.manis, b.asam, b.buloh, alimbing sayur M1, belimbing wulul Averrhoa carambola belimbing manis, belimbing batu, belimbing sayur, belimbing. a Avicennia marina (officinalis) (kayu) kendeka, api-api, mangi- mangi putin. Avicennia officinalis ludat Azadirachta indica mimba kayu_kendéka Jkt, kayu ting Pterid. Salvin. Azolla pinnata pakis air, ki_apung. Poac. Euphorb. Scroph. Myrtac. Apocyn. Dipter. Poac. Acanth, Lecyth. Basell. Caesalp. Begon. Iridac. Cucurb. Chenop. 10 Axonopus (Anastrophus) compressus Yumput pait. Baccaurea brevipes mata ayam, rambai bukit. Baccaurea dulcis, cupa- Tapa, ketupa. Baccaurea javanica~ tempui (tampui) tengkrawa, kayu Jali, kayu pasak, ménteng utan, mentengan. Baccaurea lanceolata lempaung. Baccaurea macrophylla —tempui_(bunga). Baccaurea malayana tanpal Campul ba Tampui batang. Baccaurea motleyana rambai. Buccaurea parviilora setambun. Baccaurea racemosa kepundung, ménténg, kapundung. Baccaurea fwallichii~ tute! saya--tuku-takal- ~~ Bacopa (Herpestis) monnieria bermi Baeckea frutescens ujung atap, jungjung atap, sigamei-gamei, getab atap. Baissea acuminata kayu rapat. Balanocarpus sp. cegal, cengal. Bambusa atra buluh luléba. Bambusa ?bambcs auF duri, bambu duri. Bambusa blumeana buluh duri. Bambusa glaucescens bambu Cina, bulu cina Bambusa ?hama buluh c: a. Bambusa vulgaris buluh gading, aur gading, bambu kuning, bambu tutul, buluh svangei Wear Ker fir ening balun cuntae- — Barleria cristata. jarong tf Barleria prionitis ~“Bunge-landak, deun landak, landep. Barringtonia, acutangula ssp. spicata putat-(ayam), putat_nasi, jurai-jurai, putat lembik. Barfingionia estatics buiun, buton, keben Jw. Barringtonia racemosa butun' darat putat. Basella alba (rubra) gandola, lembayuny, gendola, ganda putin, gandola merah, gandola putih. Bauhinia see’ Piliostigma. Bauhinia acuminata (daun) kupu-kupu. Bauhinia ?comifolia “lapang. Bauhinia lingua. daun Tidaf-1sdah. Bauhinia ?scandens daun lilin Bauhinia tomentosa (pohon) Kupu-kupu. Begonia sp. bégonia. Belamcanda chinensis kiris, wordi Jw. Benincasa hispida kundur, beligu, kamalenga M1. Beta vulgaris bit.Chenop. Aster. Oxal. Euphorb. Bixac. Aster. Euphorb. Urtic. Aral. Zingib. Beta vulgaris ssp. esculenta var. rubra lobak merah I, bit. Bidens biternata ambong-ambong, daun jarong, jarongan besar Jkt. Bidens pilosa (daun) jarong, (antn y feran jerang, acerang, ajeran, ketul Biophytum reinwardtii inja payung I. Biophytum sensitivum daun hidup, sikejut 1, putri_malu II, semalu II, meniran utan, inja_payung, kurang-Kurang. Bischofia’ javanica” Kkerinjtng- bintungan, geron ing. Bixa orellana kesumba, dele eliagzen get galuga, galinggem, kasumba, batang kesumba, buah Perada, kunyi Kunyit jawa. Blumea balsamifera Sembung, capa, telinga kerbau. Blumea lacera sembung, lumai. Blumea riparia tombak-tombak. Blumeodendron tokbrai (elateriospermum) keterung, tekurung. Boehmeria nivea kelui, rami, goni. Boerlagiodendron moluccanum 'daun gurita. Bocsentergia (Gastrochilus, Kacupferia) pandurata (emu) kunci, ?dekunci. Fungi Bolet, Boletus bovinus jamur ati. Fungi Bolet. Boletus sanguineus cendawan merah, jamur_brama. Bombac. Bombax (Cossampinus, Salmalia) ceiba Ponda alas, 2kabu-kabu Arec. Rubiac. Anac. Dillen. Brass. Euphorb. Morac. Simarub. Solan. Rhizoph. Crassul. Bryophyta Anacard. Cyper. Papil. hutan, Borassus flabellifer/sundaicus lontar, siwalan, rontal, etal. Borreria alata/ocymoides rumput cincing, sayur babi, rumput setawar. Rorreria articularis bulu lutung, gempur batu. Rorreria ocymoides katumpangan. Bothriochioa (Andropogon) glabra rumput_pipit. Bothriochloa pertusa rumput_embun Jkt. Bouea hurmanica var. microphylla zaman, raman hutan, aman padi, rumenia. Bouea macrophylla gandaria(h), kundang(an). Bouea oppositifolia (burmanica) rembunia, remenia, ramunia. Bovgainvillea spectabilis bunga kertas, kembang Kertas, bulang. Brachiaria (Panicum) mica rumput melela. Brackenridgea hookeri mayang-mayang, rampat_dahan, semiang. Brassica napus var. chinensis pécai, kol cima, péisai, pecai. Brassica nigra sesawi. Brassica ‘oleracea (rugosa) var. kubis, kobis, kol sesawi, sesawi ijo, sesawi putih. Brassica rugosa sawi-sawi, sesawi, mostor, mositor Breynia cernua gambiran, imez Bridelia minutiftora-kanderi besar. Bridelia monoica kenidai, k-lidai, kanderi, kandri Bridelia pustulata kenidai hutan. ~ Bridelia stipularis kenidai babi. Broussonetia papyrifera (kayu) jeluang, sepukau. Brucea javanica belélek, cerek jantan, belilik, malur JI Brugmansia (Datura) suaveolens kecubung IT. ~ Bruguiera cylindrica burys. Bruguiera conjugata kendka, bakau II. , Bruguiera gymnorrhiza tumu I, dau, Kandéka, putut. Bruguiera parviflora lengadai. Bruguiera sexangula (eriopetala) tumu II, (kayu) kendeka, baku burus, busing, mata_buaya, ting. Bryophyllum see Kalanchoe. kulat, lumut spp. Buchanania arborescens terentang (ayam), nyatoh bunga, otak udang Buchanania sessilifolia terentang burung, terentang manuk, pauh pipit, ketawa_udang. Bulbostylis puberula rumput_bulu hidung. Butea monosperma palasa, Drelaga "8 ?sawi-sawi, qlCactaceae Caesalp. Papil. Arec. Clusiac. Asclep. la species kaktus. Caesalpinia bonduc kelinci I, kalici, akar kelici. Caesalpinia crista kelici iI, kelengkeng Jw, kelereng hutan, katé-katé panté. a ~ Caesalpinia pulcherrima bunga merak, bunga cina, jingoh. Caesalpinia sappan sepang, secang Jw. Sd, Iolang iT. Cajanus cajan kacang iris, k.kayu, k.kopi, k.bali M1, kacang (gudé), dal. Calamus rotan, rotan csam ?rotan asem. Calamus albus rotan putin. Calamus aquatilis rotan bakau. Calamus asperrimus rotan lemes, Calamus billitonensis rotan ramit. Calamus caesius rotan (sega, saga), rotan sega bener, rotan sega putin. Calamus ciliaris palem paris. Calamus equestris rotan cavoni. Calamus exilis rotan gumung. Calamus graminosus rotan alia. Calamus javensis telingkung daun, rotan lilin, rotan manyi. Calamus javensis var. intereediue’ Fete engkut: Calamus javensis var. polyphyllus FotenTitin- Calamus javensis var. sublaevis rotan temiang. Calamus javensis var. tetrastichus rotan sega tikus. Calamus manan (manav). manau, rotan manau. Calamus mucronatus rotan tunggal. Calamus optimus rotan buyung. Calamus ornatus Yotan-mantang. Calamus pisicarpus rotan tuni daun besar, rotan bulu. Calamus rumphii rotan tuni. Calamus scabridulus rotan kikir, r.mengkbkeran. Celamus scipionun (relae}-somambue simemey Calamus vlur rotan ulur. Calanthe rubens halia enggang. Calanthe verairifolia buses tiga lapis, anggcek popocongan. Calliandra spp. kaliandyae Calliandra callothyrsus kaliandra. Callicarpa albida (longifolia) nasi-nasi, tampung _vesi, kelingkahan, meniran utan_ Jkt. Callicarpa candicans (cana) meni Callicarpa maingayi colak, culal Callicarpa tomentosa tepong-tepong. Calophyllum sp. nangui. Calophylium trophy tun menaga, mentangur laut, bentangur laut, benvangur jantan,” beataieure” bungE’ ayeeplu, the pensge —Teut penaga laut, benaga, mentangur, penaga, kapuraca. Calophyllum ?kunstleri bentangur ara, b.mumut. Calophyllum lanigerum — bentangur belalang, betur belulang, bintangur laut, bentangur Beluang. Calophyllun ‘miscigerin: Tancars = Calophyllum pulcherrimum bentangur batu, betur berubuk, betur gerobok, betur_mimar, bentangur bukit, bintangur _onjem. Calophyilum soulattri “mentangur sulatri, bintangur bunut. Calotropis gigantea rembega, lembcga, widuri Jw, biduri susu. an_kerbau. kolon Fungi Lvcoperd. Calvatia sp. jamur_tombong Jkt. Orchid. Arec. ‘Theac. Anacard. 12 Calypso bulbosa kalipso. Calyptrocalyx spicatus pinang utan besar. Camellia (Thea) sinensis teh. Camellia sinensis var. assamica teh Campnosperma auriculatum terentang (putin). Campnosperma macrophyllum terentang abang, terentang malung.Anacard. Annon. Burser. Cannab. Rubiac. Teac. Cappar. Solan. Rhizoph. Meliac. Sapind. caric. Borag. Aster. Apiac. Ares. Cacsalp. Campnosperma oxyrhachis pauh lebi. Cananga (Canangium) odorata Kenanga. Canarium asperum kenari solo. Canarium decumanum Kanari babi Sd, kanari besar, kanari sula. Canarium indicum kanari Canarium legitimum damar itam, damar gala-gala. Canarium oleosum (microcarpum) Kanari minyak, ra: Canarium pseudodecumanum tandikat. ~— Canarium sylvestre kenari uta! Canarium vulgare (odoratum) Kenari. Canarium zephyrinum kanari barat. Canavalia ensiformis kac&ng parang, kekara parang M1, bedus, kacang pedang. Tanavelia mafitima Kekara laut. Canna coccinea/orienta Duah tasbih, buah sebih, buah tasbeh, sebéh, siyi-sigi, ganyong hutan. ~ — Canna edulis ganyong, laos jambé(k), laos mekah. Canna hybrida kana. — Canna indica ganyong hutan. Canna orientalis (bugs) unga) tasbih. Cannabis sativa ganja, genj hasyis. mariyuana. mala. Canthium aciculatum akar tapak riman, bulang pelanduk, keluari, serumat. Canthium (Plectronia) dicoccum butulang. Canthium (Smythea) horridum bulang-akat sungkit_ Jw/Jkt, Cantleya (Stemonurus, Urandra) corriculata daru-daru, déwadazu, bedaru, (pokok) daru, tempilai, endaru, gazu, garu buwaya, mendaru, pedaru. Capparis micracantha kayu tujuh. Capparis pyrifolia kaya-tajuh— Capsicum annuum lombok Besar, cabai lombok, lombok mérah, cabé, lasi nao, rica, sahang, cabia, lombok, cabai mérah. ~~ Capsicum “fruiescens cabai rawit, lada burung, lada cili, lada mutia, rica halus, rica padi, cabé sStany ctll padi cobs rawits Tada api. Carallia lucida ringgit daréh. Carallia suffruticosa (bua) merangsi. Carapa see Xylocarpus. Cardiospersum halicacabum pariya bulan, peparé kurung Jkt, cenét. Carica papaja papaya, (buah) betik, kepaya, pepaya, kates, ketela_gantung. Carncna (Ehretia) retusa kendal banyu. Carthamus tinctorius kembang pulu. a Carum see Trachyspermum. Carum carvi (copticum) mungsi. Carum carvi (roxburghianum)~jintan, miga-miga. Caryota mitis tukas sarai, duduk. Caryota rumphiana nibung (besar). Cassia alata gelinggang, daun kurap, daun kupang, ketépéng, alingan, galinggan, gelenggang. Giasie aagustifetia Senamakt, cena. Cassia fistula tengguli, kayu raja II, trengguli_ Jw, biraksa, teniring, beraksa. : Cassia floribunda (laevigata) senting I, kacang meragih. Cassia javanica tengguli batu, trengguli Jw. Cassia nodosa sihusuk. Cassia obtusifolia ketépéng. Cassia occidentalis “opr -andelan, senting 11 Jw. Cassia siamea johar, juar. Cassia sophera ‘ringin T. Cassia surattensis “kembang kuning. Cassia timoriensis batai. Cassia tora gelénggang Kecil, g.padang, ketépéng (kecil). 13Laurac. Cassytha filiformis sanga langit, sangga langit, tali putri, sangir langit. Fagac. | Castanopsis (Castanea) argentea berangan (dangkal), sarangan Jw. Castanopsis javanica berangan, b.duri, buhaji, kihiur. Casuar. Casuarina equisetifolia cemara pantai, eru, ru, cem cemara laut, pohon kasuwari, cemaFa, Kasuarina, saru. o Gasuarina jungbubniana cemare gunung. cenara i. = Casuarina nodiflora pohon kasawari, pohon kaSuwari. :. Casuarina sumatrana cemara. Apocyn, Catharanthus (Lochnera) roseus kembang serdadu, kembang sari cina, tapak dara. Zingib. Catimbium (Alpinia) malacense bunglai lelaki, bolang, kepolanr, langkuas malaka, makui_malaka Vitac. Cayratia (Vitis) geniculata Cayratia (Vitis) trifolia lakum, (daun) kepialu, galing-galing, daun kapialun, galing, kapialu GeibaCEriodendron)” pentandva var. indica rendu, kabu-kabu, johon) kapuk, kakabu. btosie-argen argentea f. plumosa bayam kucing, raja ayam, bayam ekor kucing, jénggér. Sette Aaa ce kayu tabi. Geltis philippensis-fayu-sirin. Celtis tetrandra teritik I. Celtis wightii kayu tahi. Apiac. Centella (Hydrocotyle) asiatica daun pegagan, penggaga, daun kaki kuda, pegagan Jkt, daun bergagang. Papi. Centvosoma bubeecens ki bonsin- sentrosema. Rubiac. Cephaelis stipulacea kacu-kacu. Ceratophyl. Ceratophyllum demersum/submersum kancil. Pterid. Ceratopt. Ceratopteris thalictroides sayur kodok, paku roman, vakis rawa. Apocyn, Cerbera manghas bintan, buta-buta badak, goro-goro, kayu gurita, kayu susu, mangga brabu. bn Gerbera odolian” bintaro. Ro Cerbera odoram bintau.— Rhizoph. Ceriops decandra / C. tagal (kayu) tengar, baku tinggi, tengah. Dichapet. ?Challat(t)ia griffithia = ?Chailletia griffithii see Dichape- talum griffithii. Poac. Chamaeraphis see Pseudoraphic. Rubiac. Chasallia see Psychotria. Pterid. Polypoc. Cheilanthes tenuifolia paku_alus, p.kecil, p.lumut, resam padi, p. jepun Apoc. Enitccarpus sp tal? pug, Chloranth.Chlorarthus elatior akar keras tulang, keras tulang, kayu tulang Ir. eo Chloranthus elatus (officinalis) klaras tulang. Poac. Chloris barbata rumput jejarongan Jkt, F-Kenbang goyang. sun Tet paris Liliac. Chlorophytum comosum aris. Papil Christia (Lourea) vespertilionte kupu-kupu. Aster. Chrysanthemum spp. krican = Chrysanthemum morifolium (indicum) seruni IT. Sapot. | Chryscphyllum cainito sewo durian. . Chrysophyllum roxburghii Kayu nasi, mempulut, pepulut. Poac. Chrysopogon (Andropogon) aciculatus bajang-bajang, kalakanJji, rumput_jarum, cerucup, kemuncup, temucut. Lecyth. _Chydenanthus excelsus besolé. Pterid. Polypod. Cibotium baranetz paku simpai, penawar_jambi. Euphorb. Cicca (Phyllanthus) acida cermai, ceremé, cereméla, careuéla. Papil. Cicer arietinum kacang putih. Aster. | Cichorium endivia andewi. Rubiac, Cinchona pubescens (succirubra) kina. Laurac. Cinnamomum (Massoia) aromaticum mesui a Cinnamomum burmanni kayu manis, kulit manis, kanigar. Cinnamomum camphora kapur barus. 14Laurac. Euphorb. Rutac. Ranunc. Cappar. verben. Cinnamomum cassia kayu manis cina. Cinnamomum culilawan (Kulit)lawang, kayu lawang. Cinnamomum ners” kayu-téja~ éja badak, t@ja 1a Taang. Cinnamomum ?massoia masoyi. Cinnamomum parthenoxylon kayu gadis, kayu lada, medang lesah, medang resah, medang selaroh. Cinnamomum sintoc sintuk, sintok. Cinnamomum verum kayu manis, K.manis jangan , k.legi, kaningan, selasihan. Cissus (Vitis) adnata galing kerbau, akar gamik (Sumbar), sai bangan Jkt. Cissus (Vitis) hastata akar kerayung, akar yang-yang. ‘tah Tulane ete Cissus quadrangula pat ig, Cikal tulang. Cissus repens daun bisul M1. Citrullus lanatus (vulgaris) semangka, mendikai, tembikai, patéka samangka, mandiki. a Citrus jeruk, lemon, limau, lemo. sp ‘lemon Citrus ambiycarpa jeruk iimau, jeruk sambal. Citrus aurantifolia (aurantium) “jeruk nipis, limau kapas. Citrus aurantium/sinensis jeruk (manis), limau manis, Jeruk mana lagi. ~~ Citrus grandis (maxima) jeruk bali. limau besar, limau betawi, limau__wangkang, jeruk peter jeruk siam, Jeruk delima , jeruk , limau_hantu, limau_purut. is jeruk sitrun. Citrus medica * (imau) kedangsa, Citrus medica var. Jeruk sukadé, jeruk papaya. rigs Restart Citrus microcarpa esturi. Citrus, nobilis jeruk ctna, j.kepruk, j.manis, limau _manis, mandarin, jeruk ‘jepun, Jj. keprok, "jimasche "j._paseh, j.ragi, ~cina_kondeh, j,¢:na licin, j.garut, limau cina, j.siam. disceyton 4 on polot’ sitampu, sitapung cirih. Clausena excavata (si)cérék, ivigen ‘Skt, temung. Glomatis dicecores¢otie-var: robuste” kalinatis~ kembang kalinat. Cleome (Gynandropsis) gynandra mamang, mamam, langsana, mamong. Cleome speciose kumis kucing, mamang besar. Cleome viscosa “mamam Jaki, mamam utar, manang utan, mamang (kebo), mamang laki. Clerodendrum buchanani tajur Jkt, mata ayam, panggil-panggii, bunga pagoda. Zieredendrum calamitosum kayu gambir, kembang bugang. Cleredendrum indicum genié-T biduyuk, ganja, memadatan Jkt, ronggo dipo. Clerodendrum inerme ketuir, gambir laut, mamor utan, melati utan, pawang. Clerodendrum japonicum bunga panggil, b.puan, lulut. Clerodendrum phyllomega kayu_lampan. Clerodendrum serratum senggugu, lampin, sagunggu. Clerodendrum ?umbratile pianggu. Clevodendrum villosum asap ieiang. Clidemie hirta harendong bulu. Clinogyne see Donax. Clitoria laurifolia | (rumput) turi, lengket-lengket Jv, 1616 gundi I, lili gundi 1. Clitoria ternatea (bunga kembang) telang, bunga kelentit, bunga biru Coccinia grandis papasan, kemarungan Cocos nucifera kelapa, nyiur, kelambir, kerambil, niur Cocos nucifera var. lansiformis kalapa langsa. Cocos nucifera var. machaeroides kalapa parang. Cocos nucifera var. viridis nyiur hijau. Cocos nucifera var. regia kalapa bubur, k.dadéh, k.kopyor. Cocos nucifera var. saccharina kalapa tebu, kelapa manis Jkt. Codiaeum variegatum puding I, puring Jkt.Orchid. Coelogyne pandurata anggrék hitam. Bombac. Coelostegia griffithii punggai, durian badak. Rubiac. Coffea arabica kopi (arabika). Bs Coffea Canephora vary robust ‘robusta kopi (robusta). a Coffea excelsa kopi éksélsa. : Coffea liberica “Repl Tibérika. Poac. Coix lacryma-jobi var. agrestis jelai batu, enjelai batu, jali batu, kenjelai_batu. a5 Coix lacryma-jobi var. ma-yuen jelai, enjelai, jali. Sterc Cola nitida kola. Lamiac. Coleus sp. jawér. = Coleus amboinicus (aromaticus) sukan, daun bangun, bangun- bangun, daun jintan, daun hati-hati, cicerang. a6 Coleus aromaticus hati-hati. L Coleus parviflorus (tuberosus) kembili I, kentang jawa Jkt, combili, kemili, kombili o Steus"' seutellarieides (avropurpureus) dilam, dilem, duan_hati- hati, adang-adang, ati-ati, mayana, miana, pilad Arac. Colocasia esculenta keladi, taias, bolang, Keladi ayer, tales, talas bogor, seratah, bentul. Tiliac. Colona eee” Trichospermum- be Colona spp. endilau I Rhamn, Colubrina asiatica paria laut. Combret. Combretum sundaicun “shar geab gambir-gambir, akar gegambir. Combretum tetralophum sungsung arus, susung arus. Siuie-belon 4 Commel. Commelina benghalensis ‘gewor IT. . Commelina diffusa daun bulubulu, aur-aur, Kekupu. bo Commelina paludosa rumput catok ayam. sterc. Commersonia bartramis sndtise- Sadilau I, nilau, endilau udang, halupang, kayu mcrong, Kayu totara. Commersonia echinata totara. Malv. Compnosperma should be Campnosperma. Oxal. Connaropsis see Sarcotheca. Conn. Connarus ?grandis meribungan akar. Morac. | Conocephalus sce Poikilospermum. Aster. | Conyza ?angustifolia jabuag. Rubiac. Coptosapelta griffithii akar malung, a.sampu_pucut. a Coptosapelta fonontosa akar metedong, peruval” tiiiac. Corchorus aestuens ganja Rutaee - Corchorus capsularis kancing baju, (ganja) rami cina. Lt Corchorus olitorius gan Botan. ja_hutan. Borag. Cordia bantamensis nunang, téo-téo. ni : Cordia dichotoma (obligna)’ Kendal, munang Jw (?nunang). a Cordia myxa sekendol/?sekendal. Cordia subcor: Salimuli. Liliac. Cordyline fruticosa lenjuang, andong Jw, sawang, jejuang, juang- juang, senjuang, hanjuang. on etasbar. Apiac. Coriandrum sativ Arec. Corypha utan gebang, lontar utan, ibus. Menisp. Coscinium blumeanum’ akar kunit, aker mengkunyit, kunyit-kunyit babi Aster. Cosmos caudatus ulam raja, ulan raja, kenikir. acini Zingib. Costus speciosus "setawar, pacing (tawar) Jw, Sd, setawan, taber— tabar, tawar-tawar. oD Cappar. Crataeva nurvala sibaluak, jaranan. Fungi Theleph. Craterellus cornucopioides jamur_jantung. Hyper. | Cratoxylum arborescens geronggang I, wuluan II Jw. oe Cratoxylum cuneatum gevenngane Th 7 gonggang. Cratoxylum formosum gerunggung, kemutul, kemutun, mempitis, tenbuten merpitis, (se)mampat, Cratoxylum sumatranum kayu arang, wuluan I Jw. Fungi Clitoc. Crepidopus djamor Jamur manis Jkt. Bignon. Crescentia cujete tabu eave , bila II, berunuk. Liliac. Crinum asiaticum bakung, bawang hutan, bawang tembaga, landap. Iria. Crocus sativus kamkama,’kuma-kuma, kumkuma, komkoma. 16Papil. Crotalaria spp. giring-giring. Ba Crotalaria ferruginea Orok-orok. Crotalaria mucronata (striata) keroncongan, pijitran, orok- orok. Crotalaria quinquefolia kosongan. 2 Crotalaria retusa gegering, giring-giring. Euphorb. Croton argyratus jarakan, hamba raja, temesar, pakan. Gd Croton griffithii ~ tumpung. ; Croton tiglium ceme(ng)kian, cerakin, cemakiyan. crypter. Crypteronia griffithii serumpu telinga bodohe telinga badak. + Crypteronia paniculata kayu_banén. Laurac. Cryptocarya griffithiana medang bucya. , Cucurb. Cucumis melo semangka belanda, Kerahi Jw, biéwah. Cucumis sativus mentimun, entimun, lepang, timun I, ketimun, papinyo . oe Cucurbita see Lagenaria Cucurbita moschata abu (mérah), abu _ambon, abu parang, waluh, labu_kestéla. ie Cucurbita pepo abu _kuning, labu_manis. Morac. Cudrania’ See WacluFe Apiac. | Cuminum cyminum jintan putih. Scrophul. Curanga see Picria. Hypox. | Curculigo see Moliniera. v Curculigo orchioides congkok. Zingib. Curcuma aeruginosa tema hitam, temu ireng, temu erang. Curcuma domestica kunyit I, kunir Jv, (temu) kuning, kunit. Curcuma heynecna temu giring T. Curcuma mangga temu mangga, femu_pauh. n Curcuma ?petiolata femu putri Jkt, Kuning hutan, kuaing temu. = Curcuma viridifiora femi giring Ii, kynyiv IT. Curcuma xanthorrhiza "tema lawak. : Curcuma zedoaria temu putin Jkt. Concolv. Cuscuta eustralis muja-muju- Prerid, Cyath Cyathea spp. paku-pohon, paku gajah, pakic pohon. Annon. Cyathocalyx bancanus antui, aatoi (tembaga). oe Cyathocalyx marginalis benétan itam, mempisang. Amaranth, Cyathula prostrata rumput Jarang-jarang, jarong III, bayam Pasir. Menisp. Syclea barbata (daun) cincau, cinggau, camcau Pterid. Polypod. Cyclophorus see Pyrrosia. Cycad. Cycas revoluta pakis hias. ns Cyeas(rumphii) pakis"haji, paku aji, paku haji. Poac. Ghahosowon” (andropogony citratus serait gulai, serai, seréh, serai dapur. .. Cymbopogon nardus serai wangi, seré betul, akar wangi II. Asclep. Cynanchum ovalifolium sayor makau defat. Poac. Cynodon dactylon grintingan . Caesalp. Cynometra cauliflora namnam, seré sayur, anjing-anjing, puki anjing, namu-namu. . Cynometra ramiflora bunut, kateng, wunut Jw, namu-namu utan. Cyperaceae purun, teki. Cyper. Cyperus’ (Kyliinga) kyllingia teki rawa Jw, teki bodoh, teki badot . . Cyperus malaccensis wlingi laut Jkt. fo Cyperus papyrus papirus, siprus. = Cyperus procerus rumput adem Jw. . Cyperus rotundus teki, mota. Solan. | Cyphomandra betacea terurg belanda, térong belanda. 17Podoc. Dacrydium elatum (pohon) melur, sampinur. Arec. Daemonorops acidus rotan_asam. Bo Daemonorops crinitus rotan besar, rotan kelapa. 50 Daemonorops draconcellus rotan ?jerman, jernang, kemenyan mérab. a0 Daemonorops hystrix rotan buwah, rotan sabut. Daemonorops niger rotan itam, rotan tubu. oe Daemonorops ruber (=draco ?) rotan mérah, rotan jernang, jernang besar. Aster. Dahlia pinnata dahlia, dalia. Papil. _ Dalbergia pinnata sono keling Jw. Fungi Xylar.. Daidinia concentrica cendawaa_jemput-jemput. Solan. Datura metel (fastuosa) kecubung, kecubu Menadg, lecubung. Apiac. Daucus carota ssp sativus bortol, lobak mérah II, wortel, bortél. Myrtac. Decaspermum fruticosum cengkéh utan daun_kecil, kayu demang (Sumse1). Amaranth. Deeringia amaranthoides (indica) bayam besar, bayam pohon. Caesalp. Delonix (Poinciana) regia ?kayu koset, saga, flamboyan. Orchid. Dendrobium crumenatum anggtak merpats, ‘anggrék bawang, bunga angin Dendrobium purpureum anggrék jambu, anggrék kasumba. Dendrobium saleccense “seket Harum Poac. Dendrocalamus asper (buluh, bambu) betung. Urtic. Dendrocnide (Laportea) stimulans jelatang gajah, pulus. Loranth. Dendrophtho& pentandra pasilan. Santal. Dendrotrophe (Henslowia)-umbetiata telinga kera. Papil. Derris elliptica tuba, (akar) jenu, jelun, kayu tuba, ojod tungkul, tungkul, (akar)’ tuba. Po Derris heptaphylla tali berkumpul. Derris heterophylla “tuba-Taut L Derris polyphylla bekel, kedusan, wedusan. a Desmodium gangeticum Kkecibeling I, daun bulu ayam, gagarétan, daun _picah. . Desmodium heterocarpon rumput_kerbo derapat. Bo Deswodium heterophyllum —sisik betok- Desmodium pulchellum kekosongan Jkt. L Desmodium triflorum “sisik betuk, (davr) mulas, sisik ?benuk, sisik bentuk, daun mules, sisik betok, daun moles, rumput jarum. oo Desmodium triquetrum daun o Desmodium umbellatum daunbuaya, dulang-dulang, dedulang, petai laut, serunggai. Caesalp. Dialium indum (asam) keranji, terada. a Dialium laurinum keranji papan. 56 Dialium patens koran fins Delete” keranji burung. 98 Dialium platysepaiunkeren it um keranji paban bogoeeiae k.sekélét. Liliac. Dianella spp. sesiak, siak-siak. Bd Dianella bancana tegari. = Dianella ensifolia -¢runput) siak-siak, tegari Caryophyll. Dianthus caryophyllus anyelir, bunga teluki. Poac. Dichanthium caricosum bayondahan. Dichap. Dichapetalum (2Chailletiay-griffithii pelir anjing. os Dichapetalum timoriense populér kusu MI. Hydrang. Dichroa febrifuga gigil. Pterid. Polyp. Dicksonia blumei paku_tunggak. Tiliac. Diclidocarpus see Trichospermum. Acanth. Dicliptera canescens kremah IIl. Pterid. Gleichen. Dicranopteris (Gleichenia) linearis (paku) resam, akar resam Jkt, paku rotan Jkt, paku rasam, bengkawang. Fungi. Gasteronycetes Dictyephora phalloidea butuh-sétan- = Scrophul. Digitalis purpurea digitalis. Poac. Digitaria adscendens- S8kér-ayam. 18Ebenac. Pterid. Melast. Rubiac, Acanth. Dipter. Asclep. Annon. Hamam. Sapind. Bignon. Papii. Marant. Liliac. Anacard. Annon. Caryoph. Pteria. Arec Pterid. Dipter. Digitaria argyrostachya jampang mérah. Dillenia excelsa kalek bakuruk, sempur Dillenia pulchella simpur paya, simpur ?raya. Dillenia sumatrana simpur hutan, simpur jantan, simpur hutan jati Dinochioa scandens buluh akar, bambu cangkoréh. Dioscorea aculeata gembili. Dioscorea alata ubi (kelapa), ubi menjangan, ubi kenduduk Dioscorea bulbifera huwi buah, uwi kata. Dioscorea esculenta ubi_teropong, gembili Jw, kembili II, ubi kemayung, ubi aung Jkt, ubi _jaé Jkt. Dioscorea hispida gadung. Dioscorea nummularia (oppositifolia) kelunak, akar_kemenyan. Dioscorea pentaphylla ubi pasir Jkt, ubi sunda Jkt. Diespyres buxifolia -pulut; Fibu-ribu. Diospyros celebica oa Diospyros diepenhorstii belimbing utan, jambu dipo. Diospyros (Maba) ferrea memparat. Diospyres kaki kesemak, Rekivayan, Kasemak, kesemek. Diospyros littores- kaya bitam pantal. Diospyres macrophylla -kayu arang-stanang. Dicspyros maritima kaye sPang Tsut. Diospyres philippensts-(discotor)--buah_mentéga. Polypod. Diplazium esculentum paku tanjung, sayor paku, paku sayur. Diplectria (Anplectrum) divaricata kemunting bukit, lidah kucing I. Diplospora singularis kayu bégas, kayu gading, kawah pulau, sungkai alas. Dipteracanthus (Ruellia) tuberusa ceplikan. Dipterocarpus spp. heruing, (kayu) Jagan, mara keluang. Dipterocarpus gracilis kaladan II. Dipterocarpus cornutus fampudau. Dipterocerpus costulatus keruing pekat. Dipterocarpus fagineus keruing pipit. Dipterorarpus hasseltii keruing bunga, palahlar Sd. Dipterocarpus kerrii damar minyok. Dipterocarpus kunstleri laga. (Sumbar), keruing bunga, k.putih, k.bata (Aceh). Dipterocarpus lowit keruing hijau. Dipterocarpus retusus Keruing gunung. Dipterocarpus sublamellatus lagan batu. Dischidia imbricata daun boba. Dischidia nummularia daun pitis kecil. Disepalum longipes pempisang. Distylium stellare kayt picts. Dodonaea viscosa sikik, sikil, cengkeh laut. Dolichandrone spathaceae kayu Kuda. Dolichos lablab kara-kara I, (kacang) kara I, kekara, kacang bado, kacang biduk, kara kerupuk. Borax (Clinegyne) cannecTormis bemban, bamban. Dracaena see Pleomele. Drecontomelon dao (puberulum, mangiferum) anu, au, rau Jw, sengkuang I, bengkuang I. Drepananthus spp. antui bitam, a.kuning, a.putih Drymaria cordata jukut ibun Sd, ang(k)leng Jw, Ki embun Sd. Polypod. Drymoglossum heterophylium picisan 1, sakat rib sisik naga, paku duitan. Polypod. Drymoglossum piloselloides picisan, sisik naga Drymophoeus olivaeformis nibung kecil. Polypod. Drynaria quercifolia paku layang-layang, langlayangan. Polypod. Drynaria rigidula pasilan Kelapa. Polypod. Drynaria sparsisora. simbar, akar kusu, palingir. Dryokalanops aromatica (pokok) kapur barus, Kapurun, kapur singkel, kapur barus, kayu kapur. 19ead Euphorb Sonner Bombac Apocyn Lamiac Meliac. Poac Aster. Borag. Pterid. Arec. Elaeoc. Euphorb. Urtic. Cyper. Aster. Zingibd. Poac. Iria. Anon, Magnol Myrsin. Euphorb. Aster Hydroch Euphorb. Jugland 20 Equis. Eichhornia cracstpes~enceng gondok, écéng (gondok) Dryobalanops camphora kayu kapur, k.kapur_barus. Dryobalanops oblongifolia Kaladan, kapur kuras. Drypetes sp. pelir tikus Duabanga moluccana benuang laki. Durio carinatus durian burung Durio kutejensis Tahi. Durio oxleyanus durian daun, durian rimba. Durio zibethinus “durian, durén Jkt. Dyera (costulata) melabuai, jelutung. Dysophylla see Pogostemon. Dysophylla auricularia ékor kucing, mayana busuk, mayana_utan. Dysoxylum acutangulum ~balau bunga, pasak lingga I, ambalun, membelun. Dysoxylum alliaceum kayu bawang. Dysoxylum cauliflorum mensiah rimau. Dysoxylum caulostachyum kraminan Jw. Dysoxylum costulatum pasak kerai. Dysoxylum densifiorum pasak Tingge II, cempaga. Dysoxylum ?dumosum liagga api. Dysonylum euphiebi ut “heya Bewang. Dysoxylum excelsum kasip Hutan. Dysoxylum parasiticum (sericeum, ramiflorum) kulut. E Echinochloa (Panicum, Setaria) colonum rumput_bébék. nochica crus-galli padi burung Echinochloa scagnina rumput”kumpai. Eclipta prostrata (alba) (rumput) urang-aring I, daun_sipat, kermak II, kermak jantan, orang-aring Ehretia acuminata Kendal kerbau. Ehretia timorensis tebengau. Elaeis guineensis kelapa sawit, Kelapa sawi. Elaeocarpus floribundus Tempawak, rengkinang, tenpawat, kemésu. Elaeocarpus grandiflorus anyang-anyang, rejasa Elaeocarpus obtusus daun s Elaeocarpus oppositifolius belimoing utaa. Elaeocarpus ?parvifolius Elaeocarpus sphaericus ganitri, jenit Elaeocarpus submonoceras (not Kurramia paniculata) tas, medang tanduk. Elateriospermum tapos tapos, tapus, paréh, (pokok) peral Elatostema elastemoides rumah kodok, Eleocharis (Heleocharis) dulcis tiké, Eleocharis plantaginoidea tiké Jkt, begau, pep: Elephantopus scaber tapak Timan, tutup bumi. Elettaria (Amomum) cardamomum Kardamunggu, kapulage cabrang. Eleusine indica ambau, rumput_b Talang Jkt, Fumput welulang Jkt, jukui _jampang sd palmifclia (americana) cikai, pepérétan, teki. perétan vkt. bawang kapal, teki_sabrang, Popowia. PEllipeia nervosa girah. Elmerillia (Talavma) ovalis ci Embelia ribes akar_ kelimpar. Embelia ?rugosa Emblica officinalis Emilia (Senecio) soncl Enalus see Enhalus. Endospermum malaccense merbulan, senduk-senduk, séndok-séndok. Engelhardia spicata marasawa ii ‘tia laka - folia patah kemudi, sayor muka _manis.Hydroch. Enhalus acoroides setu, ?setul, jeringau laut, ?latuh, samo- samo Thymel, Enkleia (Linostoma) malaccensis (akar) kepang, kapang aka Mimos Entada phaseoloides akar beluru, kalembemba, fant 5 Enterolobium see Samanea _ Arac Epipremnum see Rhaphidophora Pterid. Equis. Equisetum debile rumput betung, paku ekor kuda. Poac Eragrostis amabilis rumput asép . Eragrostis unioloides rumput_udan Acanth. Eranthemum viscidum daun remuk daging. Aster. Erechtites hieracifolia 2 Erechtites valerianifolia Orchid. Eria spp. angerék. Poac Erianthus see Saccharum. -. Eriochloa subglabra rumput benggalaan, r.kilikan Jkt. Bombac. Eriodendron see Ceiba. ~~ Sapind. Erioglossum rubiginosum kelayu, mertayam, kilayu. Apocyn. Ervatamia (Tabernaemontana, Pagiantha) corymbosa seratung II a Ervatamia divaricata kembang manila, bunga manila, kembang susu, bunga__(kembang) mantega, jelutung badak bung: unga susu, _bunga susong. Ervatamia hirta jantung badak, jelutung badak. a0 Ervatamia macrocatpa simbar badak, jelutung badak 11. Apiac. | Eryngium foetidum walangan Jkt, walang anjing Sd. Papil. | Erythrina fusca (ovalifolia) | (dadap) cangkring, cengkering, galada ayer. Erythrina orientalis da lala itam, dadap laut, Inythrina subumbrans (lithosperma) dadap, dedap, d dadap cucuk, dedap batik, dadap serep, dadap ayam. Stercul. Erytkropsis (Firmiana) fulgens dedap hantu Erythr. Erythroxylum coca koka I. . Erythroxylum cuneatum Kayu arang, L. Erythroxylum novogranatense koka IT. Myrtac. Eucalyptus alba kayu putih (Timor). a Eucalyptus deglupta ai ala, kayu kawan Ml. an Eucalyptus urophylla ampupu. Algae Eucheuma (spinosum) = agi Papil. | Euchresta horsfieldii pranajiwa. Arec. Eugeissona sp. luba ~ 7 Eugeissona tristis | Myrtac. Eugenia see Syzygium. Eugenia uniflora asam sélong, belimbing blanda, ceremé «sam, ceremé belanda Poac. Eulalia see Miscanthus. Rutac. | Euodia lucida tinggi burung. a Euodia (Evodia) speciosa sampang i Euodia trichoma malumai, ma aster. Eupatorium triplinerve acerang, daun penahan, daun_pra(n)sman. Euphorb. Euphorbia antiquorum (neriifolia) sudi . Euphorbia barnhartii sesuru, duri bi Euphorbia, hirta gélani Ben kacang, géndong ancok, lancang, pat Euphorbia prostrata patikan cina. Euphorbia pulcherrima benggala, pohon merah. : Ei patah tulang, kayu_urip. Sapind. Euphoria longan(a) 1éngkéng 1 - Euphoria (Nephelium) malaiensis Theac. Eurya acuminata (japonica) jirak Eurya japonica sala aAmaryll, Eurycles amboinensis Simarub. Eurycoma longifolia bidara pait, bidara putih, ‘kayu ular. Eusid elia jan, kayu_besi, ulin nak Jkt, daun biji Jkt, ing _bengala, ak __bumi, Laurac. Rutac. 21Euphorb, Santal. Rutac. Menisp. Morac. cyper. Asciep. Sterc. Annon. Flacourt. Flagell. Papil. Urtic. Rutac. Apiac. Comme Rosac. Oleac. Pandan. Annon. Fungi 22 sem- Excoecaria agallocha buta, (kal coecaria Exocarpus latifolius Fagraea auriculata pelir musang II. Fagraea crenulata melabira, kayu bi Fagraea elliptica kayu labin, ruku biruwan, Fagraea fragrans (gigantea) tembesu I, t.bukit, t.hutan. t.kapur, riang-riang I, tembesu rawang, tembesu remah Fagraea ?lanceolata tembesu II, tembesu padang. Fagraea racemosa tembesu paya, kopi hutan, setebal, seruas Fagraea sororia tembesu bukit, t.kapur t.pematang, t.talang. Feronia see Limonia. Feroniella lucida kawista. Fibraurea chloroleuca akar kuning II, akar kunyit. Ficus sp. waringin malata. a Ficus spp. “ara. Ficus altissima waringin daun besar, w.cempedak. Ficus anpelas empelas-T-~- (hampelas “nempelas- as. Ficus benjamina- -beringin, mendars, ringin IT, waringin, bringin, waringin deun kectt = Ficus callosa ilat, ilat-ilatan Ficus carica anjir. Ficus elastica ramburg, kajai, karét _batang, karét kebo kerbau). Tous glomerata lo, hondang I. Ficus hispida leluing Jw, luing, leluwing Jkt. Ficus ribes waten. Ficus rhododendrifolia jawi-jawi, jejawi. Ficus roxburghii ara kelebuk. Ficus rumphii kayu bodi, kalojo. Ficus septica awar-awar. Ficus trematocarpa daun_ulang-ulang, d.sahari_bulan, sayor ve:iegata ssp. ara kelumpong, gondang Jw, kondang Sd, variegata (?radicans) beringin putih, Ficus wassa gobi. Fimbristylis glcbulosa méndong, rumput sandang, lai, mansiang mancik. Fimbristylis miliacea tahi_kerbau. Finlaysonia see Toxocarpus. Firmiana affinis buah tempayang. Fiseistigna (Melodo"un) speaker tawan hutan. Flacourtia indica duri rukem Jkt, rukam, rukam asam. Flacourtia inermis lobi-lobi, rukem, tomé-tomé, tomi-tomi Flacourtia rukam rukam, rukem, rukam manis. Flagellaria indica rotan tikus. rotan lanang, rotan Flemingia see Moghania. Fleurya see Laportea. Flindersia amboinensis kayu parudan Foeniculum vulgare adas (pedas), pi Forrestia mollissima setawar betini Forrestia irritans setawar gajal Fragaria vesca arbéi. Fraxinus griffithii kayu_candu Freycinetia funicularis pandan mérah, pandan tal. Freycinetia javanica rotan kubu. Friesodielsia biglandulosa pisang-pisang hitam jamur (-jamur). lg ngin put: lini.Fungi Polypor. Ganoderma amboinense jamur_kayu. Sapind. Sapot. Clusiac. vimac. Iria. Pterid. Gleich. Gleichenia see Dicranopteris. Gleich. Gleichenia 1inearis bengkawang, Zingib. Euphorb. Liliac. Anacard. Papil. Verben. Gnetac Amaranth. Annon Gonystyl. “Ganophyllum falcatum mangir Jw. Ganoderma cochlear jamur jamur_sondo, kula Ganua motleyana bengku, ketiau, medang ketur. Garcinia sp. ulate Garcinia atrolineata ?asam kandis. Garcinia atroviridis asam gelugur. Garcinia bancana katuri. Garcinia celebica kiras, beruas 1. Garcinia dulcis mundu. Garcinia macrophylla gelugur Garcinia mangostana manggis, manggista(n), manggusta(n). Garcinia nigro-lineata’ fandis’ kandis keting Garcinia parvifolia kandis (rupis), K.burung. Gardenia jasminoides (augusta) kucapiring, bunga susun_kelapa, sangklapa. . Gardenia tubifera delima hutan, medang gelisér, cempaka hutan, cempaka tanjung. Geruge Tier! dubia kayu_kambing, teki kunci Gastrochilus see Bossenbergia Gaultheria leucocarpa gandapura. Gelidium (Gelidiopsis) rigidum sangau. Gendarussa (Justicia) vulgaris gandi melala. Gigantochloa apus bambu (buluh) apus, aur kuning, bambu_apus. Gigantochloa verticillata bambu andong, bambu itam, bambu gom- bong. Bigantochloa °wraji buluh pelang, bulvh tutul. Gifonniera cuspidata wall Jw Gironniera nervosa siluk Gironniera subaequalis medang belanak, kertau I Jw. Gladiolus spp. gladiol. kis Globba atrosanguinea susu_perada Giobba warantina lempuyang. halia utan, lempuyang utan kee. Glochidion littorale kapo-kapo, dempul Jw. Glochidion microbotrys ba Bava Glochidion molle | kedangkai” Ratun! Glochidion obscurum ?dulang~’ duleng. Glochidion rubrum gambiran, dempul lelet. Glochidion zeylanicum var. malayanum ubar_paya (Sumbar). Gloriosa superba kembang sungsang, kembang jonggrang Jkt, kuku macan. Gluta (Melanorrhoea) renghas rengas, ingas Jw, rengas ayer r.bener, r.merah, r.porahu. Giuta wallichit réigas burung, r.manuk, r.pava Glycine soja (mx) (kacang) kedelai, ke Glycyrrhiza glabra kayu manis cina Glyricidia sepium gamels oo Gmelina asiatica buiangan, buwah keranjang, waréng ketan Jkt. Gmelina elliptica bulang(an). Gmelina moluccana titi Gnetum gnemon var. gnemon beJinjo Jw, melinjo, meninjau, (johon) baguk, ganému, malin4. Gnetum gnemonoides Gnetum ?tenuifolium ~~ Gomphrena globosa knop. Zonfothalamus sp. an, benitan. Gonystylus bancanus menameng, ramin, kayu garu. r.pakaja_(?pakaya), bunga 23Bombac. Gossampinus see Bombax. Malvac. Gossypium arboreum var. sanguineum kapas merah, kapas takun Gossypium obtusifolium var. wightianum Gossypium purpurascens kapas mori. Gossypium vitifolium kapas benggala. Orchid. Grammatophyllum scriptum anggrek : = Grammatophylium speciosum “anggrék tebu. Aster. Grangea maderaspatana ‘kembane aku Kon paku _kondé, serawan hutan. Acanth. Graptophyllum pictum puding 11 -dangora, puding . Graptophyllum pictum var. pohon bokor. Graptophyllum pictum var. melati ?jagung, m. jepang. : Graptophyllum pictum var. viride puring, puding. Rubiac. Greenia corymbosa landas paya, tinjau_belukar. Tiliac. Grewia see Microcos. : Grewia salutaris kayu timor Stercul. Guazuma ulmifolia var. tomentosa jati blanda. Rubiac. Guettarda speciosa jati_pasir, titi laut, : baru-baru, bebaru Sapind. Guioa pubescens silaka. Halorag. Gunnera macrophylla teratai gunung. Asclep. Gymnema reticulatum sayor p&p Cucurb. Gymnopetalum cochinchinensé (quinquelobum) timput_pulau Ge Gymnopetalum leucostictum kemarongan. Fungi., Trichol. Gymnopus albuminosus”-jaaur Fayap. Cappar. Gynandropsis see Cleome. Rubiac. Gynochthodes sublanceolata (akar) suluag, Aster Gynura aurantiaca sintrong IT. . Gynura procumbens beluntas cina Thymel. Gyrinopsis sp. merkaras putih. Hernand. Gyrocarpus americauus ganggangan. akar_sebiak H Orchid. Haemaria see Ludisia. Maranth. Haiopegia blumei aaun birarut. Algae Haminariales kélp. — Flagell. Hanguana (Susum) malayana f. aquatica bakung su(w)asa. Piper. Heckeria see Pothomorvhe. Zingib. Hedychium spp. gandasuli. -. Hedychium coronarium gandasuli (putin). Rubiac. Hedyotis (Oldenlandia) auricularia ki Hedyotis leucocarpa/prostata lidah Hedyotis recurva akar kemenyan hantu, akar ?suntibut. Cyper. Heleocharis see Eleocharis. Aster. Helianthus annuus kembang matal bunga (kembang) matahari. Musac. Heliconia indica daun méji, larin. Stercul. Helicteres isora kaya ulas, jumpai buntut _tikus Borag. Heliotropium indicum —seribumi, Dandotan Lombok bk jing, tusuk kondé, he ‘otrop. Heliotropium peruvianum héliotro Pterid. Ophiogl. Helminthostachys zeylanica ribu-ribu, sayor manis. Acanth. Hemigraphis daun sarab, kecik bel Hemigraphis alterhata binalu api Hemigraphis bicolor sambang getih. Sapind. Hemigyrosa see Lepisanthes. Hepaticae lumut-lumut_hati Aral. Heptapleurum see Schefflera. Stercul. Heritiera (Tarrietia) littoralis bayur laut. .. Heritiera simplicifolia teraling Hernan. Hernandia peltata kampé, kemi Euphorb. Hevea brasiliensis karét, para. cin: 24Malvac. Amary11. Fungi Cucurb. Euphorb. Flacourt. Arac. Euphorb. Dipter. Poac. Myrist. Asclep. Flacourt. Rubiac. Fungi Hydrang. Hydroch. Balsamin. Apiac. Acanth. Poac. Aster. Aquif. Scroph. Balsam. Poac. Papil. Linac. Papil. Caesalp. Hibiscus see also Abelmoschus. Hibiscus cannabinus yuté jawa. Hibiscus decaspermus bara timor. Hibiscus floccosus kangsar. Hibiscus macrophyllus baru kesi, b.selasa, tisuk. Hibiscus mutabilis baru landak, bunga waktu besar. Hibiscus rosa-sinensts Gunga (kembacg) sepatu- Bunga raja, (kem- bang) uribang, (kembang) wara-wiri, baru landak, skus. Hibiscus schizopetalus kembang lampu. Hibiscus tiliaceus ssp. tiliaceus’ baru, waru, embaru, waru laut Hibiscus tiliaceus ssp similis baru gunung Hippeastrum spp. amarilis. Hirneola see Auricularia. Hodgsonia macrocarpa akar kepayang. Homalanthus see Omalanthus. Homalium ?longifolium telin a, bunga peresau. Homalium tomentosum delings Homalomena cordata turian Homonoia riparia sangkir, sésang arus (Lampung). Hopea celebica giam. Hopea sangal Merawan, mengerawan, —pengarawang, ngerawan (bunga), ngerawan bunglai, ae jangkar, ngerawan “ageravan jelat 5 Hordeum vulgare barli (Inggris barle: Horsfieldia iryaghedi cempaka sélong. Horsfieldia (Myristica) macrothyrsa” oem rimba. Horsfieldia sylvestris pala burung MI. Horsfieldia valiaa pianggu pematang. Hoya latifolia kapalanee Hydnocarpus heterophyllus ki _Jutung. Hydnocarpus kurzii keranji Hydnoplytum ?formicarum var. (amboinense) rumah semut. Hydnum fragile jamur nasi. Hydrangea macrophylla kembang bokor. Hydrilla verticillata eenegeeg TP Tukut ukut, hidrila. Hydrocera triflora pacar ayer, pacar cina, temegun, tempinah. Hydrocotyle see Centella- Hydrocotyle javanica mangkok. Hydrocotyle sibthorpioides (rotundifolia) semanggi, tikim Jw, antanan (tikus), salatun. Hygrophila obovata keremak. Hymenachne amplexicaulis udul-udul, rumput_sumbu. Hymenachne interrupta udulan IT Jkt. Hypoestes polythyrsa trembuku. Hyptis suaveolens ruki , Tuku_utan, semengit, kunu_busu, ruku-ruku utan, lampesai I Ilex cymosa timah-timah, jeruju II. Ilysanthes see Lindernia. Impatiens balsamina (bunga) tabo, inai ayer (ayer), inai_ayam. Impatiens platypetala dan I. sultari pacar. Imperata sp. kusu-kusu M1. Imperata cylindrica var. major alang-alang, lalang, ilalang. Indigofera arrecta tarum daun alus, daun biru, tarum. Indigofera galegoides tarum hutan, tarum_utan. Indigofera suffruticosa tarum (kembang), nila. Indigofera sumatrana (tinctoria) tarum. Indorouchera (Roucheria) griffithiana akar tanduk. Inocarpus fagiferus (edulis) gayam, tolok, benyék, gayang, gasép, gatép. ~ Intsia bijuga (amboinensis) merbau, ipil, merbo, merbau pantai. aka _kecil, pacar 25Caesalp. Intsia (Afzelia) palembanica merbau da’ Convolv. Ipomoea alba telurak. Ipomoea aquatica (reptans) kangkunj 7 Ipomoea batatas ubi- jalar~ketéla Jw. (ubi) keléaék, ubi (ketéla) rambat, ubi jawa, ubi jawa keledik, batatas, b.maraja, Katila, pilau. Tpomoea digitata akar lanar. Ipomoea pes-caprae ssp. brasiliensis tapak kuda, tapak tatap- ayan, tatapayan, batata pantai, daun katang, Weteng-ketang- Ipomoea pes-tigridis gamet. merbau, Ipomoea (Quamoclit) quamoclit (bunga) tali-tali, bunga tali, sangga langit Jkt. Amaranth. Iresine herbstii bayam merah. Orchid. Iropidia curculigoides rancung hantu, serugah. Simarub. Irvingia malayana pauh kijang, sepah. Poac. Ieachne globose keburad Jkt waleran. Dipter. Isoptera sp. tengkawang I +e Isoptera seminte (bora rieeneis) tengkawang pe2epék. Linac. _Ixonanthes icosandra pempagar. an Ixonanthes petiolaris ?marajening Sum. Rubia. Ixora coccinea kembang Bianten aérah. soka mérah, angsoka mérah os Ixora concinna jarum-jaruman, jarum-jarum agra gender ménjarum nmérah, siantan (hutan). Teora’ talgens “Jarome jarong-jarong Ml. Bignon. Jacaranda filicifolia jambul merek. Rubiac. Jackia ornata selumar, sintulang, selumar paya. Oleac. Jasminum multiflorum (pubescens) gambir (h)utan I, melati (hjutan, punca suda, kemanden carini. , Pr Sadatnun Porficinets “var grandi?icrun (bunga) gambir, melati ambir, bunga pekan. ee jasminum pubescens gambir hutan If, walén. : Jaominun "sanbac agiati— uelur—f, (bunga) manuru, manduru, manyora, melor, selupan, menur Euphorb. Jatropha curcas jarak pagar, j.pager, j.wolanda, j.kuda, -kusta, j.kosta. Jatropha Zoscypifolia var. elegans jarak mérah - Jatropha multifida jarak cina. Arec. Johannesteijsmannia altifrons daun payung. Cupress. Juniperus chinensis kayu kesturi. Acanth. Justicia see Gendarussa. o Justicia ?uber seruput. Zingib. Kaempferia see Boesenbergia. Kaempferia angustifolia kunci menir, kunci_pepet. Kaempferia galanga cekur, kencur Jw, cakur~ = Kaempferia rotunda temu putri Jw, kunci pepet. Crassul. Kalanchoe (Bryophyllum) pinnata ‘daun sejuk, sedingin, setawar padang, sosor bebek, cékér bébek, cékér itik, cocor bébek, cakar ‘EEK. Monimiac. Kibara ?coriacea (?chartacea) ketang tanduk. Apocyn. Kibatalia arborea kayu santan, Myrtac. Kjellergiodendron celebicum tembé uwa (Minahasa). Stercul. Kleinhovia hospita katimah’ ayu pélét, ketimaha, mahar, katimahar, katimaga. ee Myrist. Knema intermedia pendarah kékék. Knema laurina pianggu pipit 26Caesalp. Arec. celastr. Cyper. Aster. cucurb. Lythrac, Zingib. Anacard. Meliac. Verben. urtic. Arec. Rubiac. Laurac. Lamiac. Lythrac. Rubiac. Poac. Lemnac. Papil. opi. Cyper. Sapind. Poac. Myrtac. Convolv. Mimos. Lamiac. Apocyn. Lichenes Arec. Koompassia malaccensis kempas, kampeh, enggaris, garis, kampas Kumpas, menggaris, menggeris, umpas, tanggeris. ae Koompassia ?excelsa (pohon) tualang, pohon sialang, menggeris. Korthalsia sp. sb rotan. Korthalsia echinometra rotan udang. Korthalsia flagellaris rotan dahanan. ?Kurrimia paniculata (compare Elaeocarpus monoceras) Kyllinga see Cyperus. E Lactuca indica kumak, lampenas. Lactuca sativa selada Lagenaria siceraria. (leucaptha) abu air, labu_putih, labu anjang, labu kendi. Pageraes ‘roemia flos-reginae (speciosa) bungur, kayu budi. Lagerstroemia indica bungur_Jjepang. Lagerstroemia loudoni Shaker stam Tanguas (Alpinia) galangsLengkuas, laJa, aes Jw. Lannea coromandelica (grandis kayu_ Kuda, kedongdong II, kedondong Jw, kayu kuda-kuda. Tansiun donesticut” langeat, duku, Kokosan Jw, kukusan Lantana camara (kayu) Singapura, tahi ayam I, bunga pagar, kembang telék, cent centé manis, tembelekan. Lantana trifolia tahi ayam II, cente Il. Laportea see Dendrocnide. Lsportea (Fleurya) aestuans daun gatel I, saruni I. Taportea interrupta jelatang-(ayan)- daua gatel,sarunan, Laportea stimulans pulus. Lasia spinosa nyambing Jw, gali-gali, geli-geli, sambang Lasianthus ?longifolius ayang-ayani Lasianthus purpureus daun kentut, kayu tahi Laurus nobilis dafnah, lorbér. Lavandula officinalis lavéndel. Lawsonia inermis pacar, (batang) inai, kayu laka, pacar kuku, acar Jawa, inai ayam IT. Feanakthus erubescens —akar embun. Leea aequata kayu ayer perempuan M1. , Leea indica ~ketirah, ponon tuwa, séngaréngan Jw, mali-mali hantu. ~~ ~~ Leea rubra girang-girangan. Lees sanbucisa “meTi-mali-” Leersia hexendra benta, kalamenta. Lemna verpusilla (paucicostata) ganggeng II. Lens culinaris (esculenta) mi ju-miju. Lepionurus sylvestris pelir kambing. Tepironia (Mapania) articulate’ puren adan Lepironia mucronata purun. Lepisanthes (?Hemigyrosa) longifolia ?perupuk. Leptaspis urceolata rumput babi. Leptochloa chinensis jangkir Leptospermun flavescens“gelat gelam bukit, kayu_papua. Lettsomia peguensis ulan bukit, akar temiang. Leucaena leucocephala (glauca) lamtoro, petai cina, peté sélong, peté cina, kemlandingan. Leucas aspera paci-pac. Leucas javanica paci. Leucas lavandulaefolia paci-paci, daun sétan. Leucas zeylanica ketumbit, daun héran, pacé-pacé, paci-paci Leuconotis eugeniifolia Karét mural, kerutal, puiai akar.— lumut_kerak. {icuala grandis palas, palas padi. Licuala spinosa palas duri. a7Apiac. Ligusticum acutilobum ganti. Liliac. Lilium longiflorum 1ili Menisp. Limacia oblonga akar cina, akar kuning I, akar berombong. - Limacia velutina (cuspidata) akar minyak. Gentian. Limnanthemum see Nymphoides, Cyper. Limnocharis flava génjér, écéng, kelaya Scroph. Limnophila aromatica (gratissima) jeragih, selasih padang a Limnophila rugosa selas¢h air Ml. Limnophila sessilifolia ganggang II. Rutac. | Limonia (Feronia) accidissima maja Jkt. Scroph. Lindernia crustacea daun sisik betok Jkt, kerok nas - Lindernia (Ilysanthes) rulloides (antipoda) sawi__tanah, tumpangan ayer II, langir puya. Pterid. Polyp. Lindsaya scandens paku bening. Thymel. Linostoma see Enkleia, Sapind. Litchi chinensis léngkéng II, lici, 1éci, laici, lacin. Fagac. Lithocarpus (Quercus) baneanus “Kerangkal. — . Lithocarpus conocarpus pasang ijang Lithocarpus elegans berangan Tandak. 2 Lithocarpus sundaicus pasang. Laurac. Litsea (Tetranthera) amara kayu liat. + Litsea cubeba kayu 1émo. a Litsea garciae (sebifera) malai-malai. Bo Litsea monopetala (polyantha) bangang. Bo Litsea (Tetranthera) odorifera perawas, brawas, trawas. Arac. Livistona rutundifolia saribu MI. -. Livistone ?tahanensis daun tau. Apoacyn. Lochnera see Catharanthus. Arec. Lodoicea maldivica pauh janggi, nyiur laut, kelapa jenggé Jkt, kelapa laut. Trac. Tophopyxis pierrei tali sesawi M1. Loranthaceae benalu, pasilan, sakat, tahi burung, binalu, kayu pindah. Sapot. | Lucuma (Sideroxylum) maiaccensis yamai, kayu pisang, serinding. a Lucuma navicularis widorik utan M1. Orchid. Ludisia (Haemaria) discolor daun lalu. Onagr. © Ludwigia (Jussiaea) adscendens (repens) pangur sila. Ludwigia erecta kalamenja Jkt. Cucurb. Luffa acutangula ketola, oveng Jkt, jingi, petola (benggala), timput (Palembang). Luffa aegyptiaca (cylindrica) petola, ketola manis, blustru Jkt, gambas, hurung java (Palembang), ~ketola (Palembang), petola petola Cina sesop, panda fang, petola Cina. compret. PannttserE° “Treteres teruntum, kayu pasir, sesax t se Lumnitzera racemosa tavuntun. Rutac. _Lunasia amara bungkus kusu Ml, maitan Fungi. Gasterom. Lycoperd. Lycoperdon pratense jamur ?kelentos Jkt. Solan. Lycopersicon (Solanum) lycopersicun toHat —Fangam, Fanti terung bali. Pterid. Lycopediaeeae paku-paku rambut. 5 Tycopod. Lycobodian cainatun xumpai lubang. 30 Lycoped. Lycopodium cernuum daus~ Siar“. somunian, teren- merah, segeger Jkt, pakis kawat, paran Jkt, tetémpélan Jkt, daun ri (Ambon), paku kawat, ramut papua, rutu-rutu papua. Lycopod. Pyeoped tum complanatum purwalata. Lycopod. Lycopodium nummuiarifolium kumpai Lycopod. Lycopodium phlegmaria kumpai rantai. isan. L Schizae. Lygodium circinnatum ribu-ribu-duduk, kapai_besar, kapai gorita, reribu, ribu-ribu, paku hata. ~~ Schizac. Lygodium microphyllum (seandens) paku kawat, ribu-ribu, paku_tali 28Ebenac. Euphorb. Euphorb. Morac. Melast. Loranth. Sapot. Myrsin. Magnol. Euphorb. Clusiac. Anacard. Euphorb. Sapot. Caesalp. Urtic. Cyper. Marant Asclep. Maba see Diospyros. Macaranga gigantea mengkubang. Macaranga griffithiana mahang tutup. Macaranga javanica (?gigantea, | ?macrophylla, megalophylla) telinga gajah, mahang bayan, mahang api. Macaranga pruinosa mahang. Macaranga tanarius mahang putih, madan? Ml. Macaranga triloba kayu sepat, mahang sepat, landas bukit damar, mahang kukur. Maclura (Cudrania) cochinchinensis kederang, kuderang, kayu mahang kuning. Macrolenes (Marumia) muscosa akar senduduk, senduduk air. Macroselen cochinchinensis kemadu(h)an, pasilan Madhuca utilis seminai, belian IT. Maesa tetrandra kayu mani-mani, kayu nasi M1. Magnolia (Manglietix) glauca compakahutan, Magnolia macklottii (javanica) cempaka rimbo. Matlotus multiglandulosa (moluccanus}daun Kapur M1. Mallotus paniculatus balik angin. Mallotus tilisefolius —daun-basu laut M1, daun kapur laut M1. Mammea (Ochrocarpus) odoratus kembang satu. Mangifera caesia (cereia) binjai, Kemang, binglu putih, badak Mangifera foetida bacang Jkt, (m)embacang. Mangifera indica mangga, mempelam, pauh, empelam, pelam lang, empelam, palam. Mangifera odoraca embacang, kebambam, kebembem Jw, kuini. Mangifera quadrifida sepam. Manglietia see Magnol Manihoc esculenta "var." singkong kembang, singkong aci. Manihot ‘ecculenta (utilissinay “Ubi kaya, —u-génderal. u. per cis, singkong (kembang), xetéla pohon, Kaspé, ubi, | u.benggala, u.inggris, u.singkung Jkt Wanthee glazovil singkong karst. Marilkara (Achras) achras sawo manila, sawo Manilkara (Mimusops) kauki sauh kecik, sawo sawu. Waniltoa grandiflora daun_saputangan. Maoutia diversifolia orang-aring Mapania see Lepironia. Maranta arundinacea ararut, sagu belanda, sagu_betawi, larut, (ubi) garut. Maranta ?bicolor maranta. Marsdenia tinctoria santam, tarum akar, akar_ tarum. Pterid. Marsil. Marsilea crenata semanggi IT. Melast. Laurac. Melast. Myrtac. Anacard. Melastom. Meliac Sabiac. Stere. Cucurb. Marumia see Macrolenes. Massoia aromatica (kayu) mesui, masoyi. Medinilla rubicunda var. hasseltii bongkol, sapit_udang. Melaleuca leucadendra kayu putih, (buah) gelam. Melanorrhoea see Gluta. Melastoma spp. senduduk. Melastoma affine (polyanthum), sendudi haréndon, . fieTastona malabathricum haréndong. Melia azedarach mindi (kecil), cikra-cikri. Melia dubia malasuna (Sumbar). Meliosma ferruginea kempong. Melochia corchorifolia orang-aring sawah Melochia umbellata bintenu, senu Jw, wesni Melothria indica antimon tikus Ml. Melothria javanica antimon tikus Ml. , kedud 29Melast Lamiac. Convolv. Rutac. Convolv Lamiac. Borag. Clusiac. Myrtac. Arec Caesalp. Annon. Magnol. Tiliac Aster. Poac Bugnon. Mimos. Sapot. Nyctag. Poac Sapind Rubiac Annon. Papil. Hypoxid Aizoac. Cucurb. Ponted. Arac. Rubiac. Moring. Morac Lamiac. Papil. 30 Memecylon ?acuminatum Memecylon ?caloneuron Memecylon ?coeruleum batu temberas. pi_hvtan delik jambu_putih, kelat dichotomum bangas putih, delima burung, delik air, de- rs Memecylon edule delik bengas, medang nasi-nasi Memecylon garcinioides bangas mérah, temberas talang, temberau talang. Memecylon paniculatum (costatum) kayu tulang II. Mentha arvensis var. javanica daun_poko, mentol Merremia mammosa bida ~ ~ Merremia nymphaei fo: Merremia umbellata daw i Mesona palustris camcau_hitam Messerschmidia (Tournefortia) argentea moral babulu (Amb. ). Mesua ferrea nagasari, menaga pucih, penaga lilin, penaga putih penaga_suga. Metrosideros vera nani M1. Metroxylon sagu (rumphii) rumbia, pohon_sago, pohon sagu, lapia molat, sagu perampuan, rambia, kirai Mezoneuron Sumatranum dara belut. Mezzetia herveyana ?merkubang, ?mengkudang Michelia alba cempaka putih, cempaka gading. Michelia champaca cempaka_Kuning, cei cempaka_merah. tapak gajah. kantil, cempaka_ambon, cempaka_telor Microcos (Grewia) tomentosa ‘cendera Mikania cordata (scandens) akar Iupang. Millettia atropurpurea tulang daing. Millettia sericea akar mumbal, akar tub: Millingtonia hortensis kembang putin. Mimosa pudica and M. invisa putri malu 1, rebah bangun, si meduri-duri (Sumsel), rumput kejut-kejut,semala-T,-sikejut 11 simalu, daun tiaur, dikagét, d.kucing, d.rebah_bangun, mimosa. Mimusops elengi (bunga) tanjung, tanjung laut. Mirabilis jalapa bunga (kembang) pukul empat, kembang pagi soré, bunga_waktu, kembang (bunga) waktu xecil. Miscan* (gulalia) japonicus gelagah perumpung. Mischocarpus lessertianus tasai Mischocarpus sundaicus sugi-sugi. Mitragyna speciosa kéton. Mitrepnora see Pseuduvaria. Moghania (Flemingia) lineata lapa-lapa. Molineria see Curculigo. Molineria (Curculigo) latifolia lemba, lumbah, daun bungkus. Mollugo pentaphylla daun mutiara Momordica charantia peria Jkt, paré Jw, peparé Jkt, paria. Momordica cochirchinensis pupia Momordica subangulata kambas. Monochoria hastata bia-bia Jkt, Monochoria vaginalis écéng, écéng_ Monstera deliciosa Morinda citrifolia "| bengkudu laki-laki Ml, pacel. Morinda tomi (tinctoria) mengkudu_padan, Moringa pterygosperma (oleifera) mer Morus alba murbéi, kertau Morus australis (indica) bebesaran, besaran, kertau Morus macroura ai M. Moschosma (Basilicum) polystachyon sangkét Mucuna pruriens f. ?cochinchinensis kerawai Mucuna pruriens f. pruriens babi, kara-kara gatal, kramé. bengkudu_daun_b celor, remunggai.Papil. Polygon. Elaeoc. Comme1. Rutac. Musac. Musci Musci Rubiac. Myric. Myrist. Rubiac. Fungi émaryll. Brassic Rubiac. Bombac. Nymph. Laurac. Rubiac Euphorb. Nepenth. Pterid. Polypod. Nephrolepis biserrata Apocyn. Zingib. Solan. Ranunc. Logan. Mucuna pruriens f. utilis kacang babi I, (kacang) benguk, kara benguk, kekara juleh M1. Muehlenbeckia platyc lada ?jakang, kismis. Muntingia calabura céri, séri Murdannia (Aneilema) nudiflora (rumput) saan, lidah lembu, r.tapak burung, bulu-bulu, géw Murraya paniculata (Kayu) kemuning Musa balbisiana pisang batu Musa chiliocarpa pisang seribu. Musa nana pisang badak Musa paradisiaca pisang, puntik, pisang rotan, pisang udang Musa textilis pisang manila, p.benang, p.serat, pohon_ Lumut . Tumut—lumut_daun. Wussaenda frondosa nusa_indah, daun putri,’ balik adap laban, golang-galing, balik adap bukit. Mussaendopsis beccariana selumar putih Myrica ?farguhariana telinga ceca Myristica fatua pata Takivtaki WT. Myristica fragrans~-(pohon) pala. Myristica iners penara (Sum.). Myrmecodia rumphii rumah semut. Myxomycetes jamur lendir, jamur warga. (rumput) Narcissus spp. narsis. Nasturtium see Rorippa. Nasturtium officinale selada air Nauclea coadunata var. mollis bangkal, gempol, kayu mas Nauclea moluccana laharong Ml. Neesia altissima bagang. Nelumbo (Nelumbium) nucifera seroja (mérah), (bunga) teratai, adma, teratai besar, télélok merah. Neolitsea ceylanica téja betina. Nconauclea calycina Sabut. Neonauclea lanceolata anggerit. Neoscortechinia kiugii tembatu I. Nepenthes spp. daun kendi MI, periuk hantu. Nepenthes ampullaria ketakong, daunkendi, periuk antu, periuk ker: Nepenthes »oschiana kantong semar. Nepenthes rafflesiana ketakong menjangan. Nepenthes reinwardtiana ketaxong babi. Nephelium see Litchi. ~ Nephelium ?eriopetalum lotong, rambutan kabung, ranggung, sangga lutung. Nephelium hamulatum sangga lutung jantan. Nephelium lappaceum Tambutan Nephelium maingayi ridan. Nephelium mutobsle pulasan, kapulasan. Ku_sagah, paku harupat Nephrolepis falcata paku cécerénéan Nephrolepis hirsutula paku kinca Nerium indicum suduayah, bunga jepun. Nerium oleander oléander Neuburgia musculiformis asusung M1. Nicolaia hemisphaerica kecombrang I Nicolaia (Phaeomeria/imperalis) speciosa kantan, kecombrang IT. Nicotiana tabacum tembakau, embaku, tabaku. ~ a Nigella damascena Jintan hitam manis. Nigella sativa jintan Norrisia malaccensis medang melukut, otak udang.Rubiac. Nostolachma (Lachnastoma) densiflora danté (Sumsel) Laurac. Nothaphoebe umbelliflora . medang kapas grigte Wie Aral. Nothopanax pinnatum daun Oleac. — Nyctanthes arbor-tristis serigading, Nymph. Nymphaea pubescens tunjung putih, utan, teratai putin. phase’ nouchali seroja_biru, teratai_biru, tunjung_biru, +416pok — —— Gentian. Nymphoides (Limnanthemum) indica tunjunj taratai kecil. ~ Arec. Nypa fruticans nipah, bobo, émai. ° Olac. Ochanostachys amentacea petaling, mert. . Apocyn. Ochrosia oppositifolia upas laki-laki M Melast. Ochthocharis ?borneensis karamunting. Lamiac Ocimum americanum kemangi T. Ocimum basilicum selasih (putih), kemangi II, selaséh, selasi(h). ~ cimum basilicum f. citratum kemangi Il. Ocimum basilicum f. glabratum kemangi III. Ocimum basilicum f. violaceum selasih, sélasih hi Ocimum gratissimum selas: selaséh, s.jambi, s.mekah, Ocimum ‘sanctum’ ruku-ruku IT, lampes, reruku, kemingi_utan, ruruku, ?selasih. ~ ~~ am), rimbe, Datise. Octomeles sumatrana (moluccana) benuang, kayu palaka Ml. Apiac. | Oenanthe javanica piopo, pangpung Jw Oleac. Olea europaea (pohon) zaitun; the oil is imported. Euphorb, Omaianthus (Homalanthus) populnifolins ludabi (Bangka). Arec. Oncosperma horridum bayas, bayéh, nibung besa: BO Oncosperma tigillarium (filamentosum) nibung, limau. Pterid. Polyp. Onychium siliculosum paku tembag: ++ Ophiogl. Ophioglossum pendulum da (Sumbar), simbar_gaduag Jw. Ophiogl. OphioglosSum reticulatum sayor pangayu, tunjuk langit. mi, rambéyan Apocyn. Opuioxylon see Rauvolfia. Poac. Splismonus burmanni Ba Oplismenus compositus Cactac. Opuntia elatior lidah badak Arec. Orania macrocladus ibul Ozchideaceae anggrék. Papil. Ormocarpum sennoides rorako. Bignon. | Oroxylum indicum bungli Jkt, pongporang. Lamiac. | Orthosiphon aristatus (grandiflorus) kumis kucing, remujung. Poac. Oryza fatua padian, papadian, rumout padi + Oryza minuta (latifolia) padi monyét, pepadian Oryza sativa ‘padi. Oryza sativa f. glutinosa (padi) ketan, (padi) pulut, sipulut, padi radin. Sepind. Otophora alata ceremé landa. oe Otophora spectabilis pohon sapi. nydroch. Ottelia (Orelia) alismmtoides €oéng V, cowéhay Poac. Ottochloa ?nodosa pring-pring cilik Fungi, Agaric. Hygrophor. OudemansielTa canarii jamur_gajih Jkt. Ochanac, Ouratea sumatrana seburu, mata ketam batu, lidah mara. Oxalid. Oxalis corniculata daun_asam kecil, calingcingan, Oxalis corymbosa rempi Jw 32Papil. Rubiac. Apocyn. Sapot. Aral Amary11. Pandan. Flacourt. Poac. Orchid. Apocyn. Morac. Dipter. Morac. Rosac. Mimos. Pachyrrhizus erosus sengkuang II, bengkuang II, besusu, bang- kuang. Paederia scandens (foetida) daun sembukan, ~~ Pagiantha (Ervatamia, Tabernaemontana) sphaerocarpa hamperu badak Sd, jembirit Jw. Palaquium spp. taban. Palaquium amboinense nyatuh jawa. Palaquium burchi suntai (Sum.). Palaquium ‘gutta taban (mérah), balam mérah, balam ; durian, balam tembaga, getah I,’perca.— Palaquium hexandrum balam nasi, balam terung. Palaquium macrucarpum nyatoh hitam. Pelaquium microphyilum “ayatob Takis. Palaquium oxleyanum taban-putTh-T, taban sutera, Palaquium ‘obovatun ~taban~putTh putih II, balam t wangi, nyatoh bunga. Palequiue Fidveyis ‘pitis. Palaquium rostratum balam bakulo, nagasari, nyatoh dara’ ucung. Palaquium selendit balam putih, selendit. Palaquium semaram senaram’ (Sim. )- Palaquium ste}latum balam seminai. Palaquium sumatranum balam sudu-sudu. Palaquium treubii getah putih. Palaquium yanthochymum nyatoh renggong. Panax schinseng ginséng. Pancratium zeylanicum Tiat sahari Ml. Pandanus sp. jakas. Pandanus amaryllifolius pandan rempai Jkt, pandan wangi Jkt. Pandanus amboinensis San gusung andan Pandanus atrocaspes bengkuane Tm mengkuang. Pandanus bagea daun begea tT Pandanus conoideus aidan séran Ml. Pandanus furcatus lais. Pandanus helicopus pandan rasau, rasau. Pandanus labyrinthicus pandan (tunjang) rac Pandanus polycephalus pandan Kecil MI. Pandanus tectorius var. laevis pandan wangi, p.pudak emprit Jkt, au (Sumbar). -laut, p.pundak duri Jkt. Bandatustetorius var. samak pandan (tiker), p.pudak, p.mvsang. Pangium edule kepayang, keluak, semawang, simaung M, pangi, pucung Jkt. Panicum see Echinochloa, Setaria. Panicum maximum rumput benggala, rumput gajah. Panicum notatum Tumput_bambu I. Panicum repens (trigonum) lempuyang(an), r.telur ikan, lampu~ yangan, rumput jaé-jaé Jkt, Tampoyangan. Paphiopedilum javanicum anggrék _kasut hijau. Paphiopedilum pracstans angerék kasut pita. Parameria laevigata (barbata) kayu rapat, akar serau putin. Parartocarpus triander tenggayung, tengga: Parashorea lucida meranti hitam (Sumbar), Paratrophis philippinensis mara-nangka. Parinari corymbosum teritik merbatu, kayu batu, merbatu loyang, sungko bimau. Parinari (Parinarium) glaberrimum atung Ml. Parkia roxburghii (biglobosa) kedaung Jw, alai, kedahung. Parkia speciosa petai, peté. akar_gerip 33Poac. Passifl. Sapot. Euphorb. Geran, Rhizoph. Caesalp. Lythrac. Fungi Poac. Anacard. Piper. Cactac. Menisp. Acanth. Verben. Laurac. Apiac. Zingit. Orchid. Papil. Laurac. Arec. Poac. Melast. Euphorb. Pterid. Solan. Simarub. Scrophul. Arec. 34 Paspalum commersonii rumput gegenjuran I. Paspalum conjugatum rumput pa(h)it IT, rumput_kerbau. Paspalum dilatatum rumput australia. Paspalum orbiculare-(serobiculatum) (rumput) gegenjuran 11, telor sentadu, katik. Paspalum platycaulon rumput_pahit. Paspalum vaginatum rumput asinan Passiflora edulis mark Konyal. Passiflora foetida timun hutan, sebulu, rambusa, buah tikus, permot. Passiflora quadrangularis markusa Sd, beléwa (Sumsel), erbis Sd. Payena acuminata (sericea) Dalam durian. Payena leerii (havilandii) balam beringin, kulan, nyatuh sondai, nyatuh beringin, sondai, baran bunge tanju tanjuag. b-sondal, brsontih, b.cabé, nyatoh beringin, nyatoh_sondai. Payena obscura semaram, Payena utilis betis Pedilanthus tithymaloides ssp. tithymaloides patah tulang, pena war_lipan. Pelargonium radula daun ambré. ?Pellacalyx axillaris bulu-bulu II, bebulu (Sum.), merah bulu (Sum. ). Peltophorum pterocarpum soga, kayu timur. Pemphis acidula mentigi. Penicillium jamur pensil, kapang. Pennisetum macrostachyum rumput sawan, Pennisetum purpureum rumput gajah II. - Pentaspadon motley: pelafaus Peperomia pellucida ketumpang air. Pereskia (Peireskia) grandiflora (bleo) duri penjait (Sumbar), ki_urip. Pericampylus glaucus seluru, akar kalimpanang, seruru, akar gamat, suniju. 8 Peristrophe roxburghiana (bivalvis) noja, anajo, ananjo, daun benang. Peronema canescens sungkai, sungkai melayu. Persea americana (gratissia)~ adpokat~ advokat, alpokat, apokat, buah poket, ?buah tompurung, buBh'pukat, “adpubat, Janbu-wotenda~” Petroselinum crispum péterséli. Phaeomeria see Nicolaia. Phaius (Phajus) tankervilliae anggrék (tanah) apuy. Phalaenopsis amabilis, anggrék Bulan bunga Tau Phaseolus aureus (sadiatus) Eacang bi jeu, E.cingat. Phaseolus lathyroides (semierectus) péléne= ?Phaseolus lunatus kratok, kacani wae Pere TI, kara-kara II, kekara Phaseolus pubescens (calcaratus) Kecang (oct uei)< Phaseolus vulgaris boncis, (kacang) buncis, kacang pendek, acang mérah Phoebe sp. medang. Phoenix dactyiifera kurma, Pholidocarpus ihur woka utan Ml. Pholidocarpus sumatranus serdang Phragmites karka perumpung, p2Jumpung. palungpung. Phyliagathis rotundifolia ake? tapak tapak gajah- Phyllanthus see Cicca. Phyllanthus emblica (Emblica officinalis) melaka, malaka, kemloko Jw. PhyTlanthys | niruri (urimaria) meniran, dukung anak, memeniran 1, daun géndong anak, kemeniran. polio bvsmatones Sco Porypodiun, Physalis angulata daun loba, leletup (Sum.), ceplukan II. Physalis minima ciplukan IT. Picrasma javanica kayu pahit. Picria (Curanga) fel-terrae daun_kukurang M], mempedu_tanah. Pigafetta filaris (filifera) sagu utanurtic. Caesalp. Apiac. Arec. Pinac. Piper urtic. Nyctag. Arac. Papil. Mimos. Pittosp. Pterid. Sapot. Lecyth. Plantag. Icac. Pterid. Arec. Liliac. Pterid. Bonnet. Aster. Plumbag. Apocyn. Poac. Podoc . Poac. Lamiac. Urtic. /Morac Pilea microphylla akar nasi Ml, katumpangan Jkt, katumpang II. Piliostigma (Bauhinia) malabaricum kenyakan. Pimpinella anisum adas manis, jintan mani: Pinanga disticha (pinang) leguny Pinus merkusii (kayu) tusam, pinus. Piper sp. kadok, kaduk. Piper bantamense (attenuatum) sir Piper betle sirih, ?bakik serasa, Piper cubeba kemukus, lada_berekor, temukus Piper nigrum Jada hitam, Iada padi, maric: Piper retrofractum (longum, officinarum) cabai | putin, lada_sulah, lada_panjang, cabé, cabé panjang, cabal. Piper sarmentosum (betle) bakik, | ‘SiFIh_tanal Pipturus argenteus (incanus) trembe Pisonia grandis (alba) kampa(h), wijaya kusuma, sayor putin ul. Bisonia sylvestris var, album Kol banda. Pisonia umbelliflora (excelsa) ur putin. Pistia stratiotes ki ambang Sd, apu=apu Jkt, apung, kapu-kapu Jkt, kayu apu. Pisum sativum ercis arab II. Pithécellobium clypearia salawaku M1. Pithecellobium ellipticum jering h kacang tupat, saga gajah. Pithecellobium (Samanea) jiringa (lobatum) jéngkol, jering. Pittosporum ferrugineum giramon Polypod. Pityrogramma (Ceratopteris) calomelanis pak. Planchonella duclitan kedu. Planchonella firma nyatuh lambar, nyatoh labar, nyatoh_lamber, nyatoh lewar. a Planchonella obovata nyatuh pancal, binasi, nyatoh Q. Planchonia valida’ putat-(gajah), p.r8sée Jw. Plantago major exor angin, daun sé@ndok, daun urat, kuping menjangan, daun_urat-urat. Plates latifolia Ei-Kadanca Sa. Polypod. Platycerium bifurcatum paku uncal, simbar menjangan, sakat_tanduk rusa. _ Plectocomia @longata rotan dahan. Plectocomia griffithii (rotan) onak. Pleomele (Dracaena) angustifolia cama ciamau. _— Polypod. Pleopeliis sce Polypodium. Ploiarinum alternifolium rengadéan, riang-riang II, malaka udang. Pluchea indica beluntas, pulé pandak T. —" = Plumbago indica (rosea) cerakan mérah, pulai pandak. Plumbago zeylanica’ cerakaCh), jarak li, daun@acok Jkt. Plumieria acuminata kemboja, cempaka mulia, cempaka _kamboJja, Compaka kemboja, Kamboja; busga Kemboja, Kamboyang. KOTO Susu, cempaka_kubur~ Flumieria acutifolia bunga kubur. Plumieria rubra. kambota méFah- Poa protensis rumput golf. Podoearpus amarus kaya ih sapi, sopat Podocarpus cupressin’ Podocarpus imbricatus jamuja Sd, madang camara Podocarpus neriifolius sentada, taji, ceban. Pogonatherum paniceum rumput_bambu I. Pogostemon spp. dilem. ; Pogostemon (DySophylia) auricularius ékor kucing II, ketumpang Pogostemon cablin nilam, dilem pinang ~ Pogostemon heyneanus (cablin, patchouli) dilam, dilep Sd, nilam, dedilam. ~ . Poikilospermum (Conocephalus) ?naucleiforum tentawan IT kacang polong, kapri, kacang ercis, kacang ng _balau, kabau, pér: wang bukit, 35Urtic./Morac. Poikilospermum (Conocephalus) suaveolens (akar) mentawa: ee Poikilospermum subtrinervium Agav. Polianthes tuberosa sundal malam, Commel. Pollia hasskarlii (sorzogonensis) Annon, Polyalthia ?hypoleuca tepis (Sum.), banét (Bangka). . ?Polyalthia ‘sp. kayu itam Ml. Polygal. Polygala chinensis maya, maya‘an Polygala glomerata Jidahayam. : Polygala paniculata akar wangi II, paci-paci V, sap Polygon. Polygonum barbatum tebuk, seludani = Polygonum hydropiper si tuba sawah, cabéan. Pterid. Polypod. Polypodium (Pleopeltis) phymatodes paku ular Jw, pakt wangi Fungi, Polypor. Polyporus sp. jamur_upas. : . Polyporus arcularius jamur supa kincir. : Polyporus (Pachyma) cococ Sari putin Jkt, sari_tombong Polyscias fruticosa kedondong Jaut Polyscias nodosa daun papéda, pcpaya utan Ml. Polyscias (Nothopanax) scutellaria (me)mangkokan, pohon mang- kok, daun_berlangkas Fungi, Polypor. Polystictus sacer susu rimau. aral. Sapind. Pometia pinnata kungki, kungkil, Kasai, matoa. Pometia pinnata f- tomentosa Kasal Recil —daun Papil. | Pongamia pinnata malapari, kacang Kayu laut Annon, Popowia (Ellipeia) nervosa’ kéncong, pisang-pisang I. Convolv. Porana volubilis bidasari. Portul. Portulaca oleracea gélang, krokot Jw, kerckot, bilang: Portulaca quadrifida akar nasi MI, kara, kremi. ilang. Piper. | Pothomorphe (Heckeria) subpeltata 'lomba MI. Arac. Pothos ?latifoiius lidah badak IT. Urtic. | Pouzolzia zeylanica kerendang Jw, urang-aring II, akar_batu babi, ubei-ubai, daun bata diiget, Fube~ tumpelgan’ ~ Morac. ? 5 Verben. Premna cordifolia ambung-ambung laut, beruas 1. : Prenna corymbosa buas=buas T+ Debulang. beruas I. a Premna foetida buas-buas IT, ?beruas II. . Premna integrifolia daun_kambing M1, sayur_kambin a Premna tomentosa bebuas-—pisang:pisang {1 -leban ca ‘Teban capo, unit. Burser. Protium javanicum tenggulum Noone. Frunus sp. tenangal--Eeva-~ Prunus amygdalus/Amygdalus communis kenari belanda, badam_1I; the fruits are imported. Acanth. Pseuderanthemum sp. setawar_gunvng. Pseuderanthemum diversifolium demung. Pseuderanthemum racemosum sayur Fane Kambing II. Poac. Pseudoraphis (Chamaeraphis) spinescens gerinting, grintangan, erintingan ayer Jkt. Annon. Pacuduvaria-(Mitrephora) reticulata kiru, pisang-pisang. Myrtac, Psidium cujavillus jambu menir. . Psidium guajava jambu “Biji, biji, j.kelutuk, biawas, jambu_batu, j.klutuk, j.biawas, j.pertukal, j-susu, goyawas, piawas, perawas Ir. Papil. | Psophocarpus tetragonolobus kecipir, kacang belimbing, kacang blingbing, jaat, kacang botor, kacang embing. Rubiac. Baychotria (Chasallia) curvifiora bifing sigalak, puding hutan. : Psychotria ?jackii halan. Psychotria rostrata telur_ayam Psychotria sarmentosa daldaru. .. Psychotria viridiflora tenam betul Borag. Pteleocarpa lamponga dangku, tinjau belukar. Pterid. Polyp. Pteris ensiformis paku pedang Melast. Pternandra ?coerulescens lidah katak. Papil. Pterocarpus indicus angsana, angsena, sana, linggua, sena, Lenggua. 36Papil. _ Pterocarpus santalinus cendana_janggi, cendana_jinggi Euphorb. Pterococcus (Plukenetia) corniculatus pepina, p. Stercul. Pterocymbium (Sterculia) tinctorium var. javanicum Pterospermum acerifolium bayur_nasi, marelang Pterospermum diversifolium bayur jantai Pterospermum javanicum bayur. Euphorb. Ptychopyxis costata keresak bulu. arec. Ptychosperma silvestre sinawar (bdg. pinang sen: Fungi Pucciniales jamur karat. Papil. Pueraria phasooToides javanica) kerandang, kacang ruji Punic. Punica granatum delima, dali Fungi, Polypor. Pycnoporus sanguineus jamur_mérah Jkt, ku (Bangka), cendawan mérah. Rosac. Pygeum parviflorum medang II, sentaka. Theac, _ Pyrenaria ?acuminata -Iidah_kerbau- Pterid. Polypod. Pyrrosia (Cyclophorus) paku sarang langsuir Pyrrosia adnascens sakat_batu. Pyrrosia nummularifolia picisan II, paku duit-duitan Sd. Rosac. Pyrus malus (buah) apel. Convolv. Quamoclit see Ipomoea. Simarub. Quassia amara ki congcorang Sd. Fagac. Quercus see also Lithocarpus. Quercus argentata mempening, pasang bungkus, pasang pinang. angkai Tt. Quercus ?rajah kerangl Combret. Quisqualis indica udani, wedani akar puntianak. bidani, wudani, dani, caguk, R Bignon. Radermachera gigantea tuwi, tuwi_batu. Raffles. Rafflesia hasseltii kerubut, ambai-amby . Rafflesia. patma padma, (kembang) pakma, (kembang) patma, ?teratai II. ~— Rubiac. Randia (Tarenna) wallichii kicang kudu, mengkuduan. Brassic. Raphanus sativus lobak, radés, radis.— Raphanus sativus var. radicula rades, ?lobak. Apocyn, Rauvolfia reflexa (sumatrana) pulai_pip. bo Rauvolfia (Ophioxylon, Rauwolfia) Serpentina (akar) sepulih, akar tikus, pulai pandak, sepulih. Polygon. heus Thabarbarun_Cofficinate) Kelembak IT, Acanth. Rhinacanthus nasutus akar teriba, daun burung, bungo teréba Jkt, teréba jepang Jkt, teréba_putih- Rhizoph. Ehizophora’ apiculata (conjugata) | bakau putih, bakau b.akii, b.minyak, lolaro, kilat. zophora mucronata bakau _jangkar, b.hitam, belukap itam, b.korap, b.mérah . Rhizophora stylosa bakau_pandal Myrtac, Rhodamnia cinerea (trinérvia) marapujan, sekala, merampuyan, tempoyan. ~~ . Rhodomyrtus tomentosa kemunting, karamunting Anacard. Rhus taitensis cembawak. Poac. Rhynchelytrum roseum rumput natal. Arec. Rhynchocarpa monophylla keranji Il. Euphorb. Ricinus communis jarak benggala, dedulang, dulang-dulang, jarak, jarak kelikih Sd, tangang-tangang jara, Jarak cina ‘ak keling, dulang. Brassic. Rorippa (Nasturtium) dubia sesawi_tanah Jkt. Rorippa indica tempuyung, sawi_ taniRosac Linac Connar. Rubiac. Rosac. Rutac. Rosa spp. mawar, bunga mawar, ros. Roucheria see indorouchera. Rourea fulgens semilat. Rubia cordifolia lida ayam. Rubus fraxinifolius kecalingan. Rubus moluccanus akar kupur, témporanak. Rubus rosaefolius (poKok) kupu: Ruta angustifolia daun inggu, aruda. Ruta chalapensis aruda. s Fungi Ascomycetes Saccharomyces tuac ragi tuak. seun tab Poac. Alismat . Gesner. Arec. Salic. Bombac . Saccharum (Erianthus) arundinaceum jerau, tembarau. Saccharum edule terubuk. Saccharum officinarum tebu. Saccharum spontaneum sb gelagah, tebu salah, kaso Sd. Sagittaria sagittifolia pia-bia” Saintpaulia ionantha violces. Salacca (Zalacca) edulis sal: Salacca conferta kelubi, asam kelubi, a.paya. Salacca wallichiana kumbar. Salix tetrasperma dalu-dali Salmalia see Bombax. Pterid. Salviniav. Salvinia molesta kayambang. Simarub. Mimos. Caprifol. Acanth. Meliac. Agav. Santal. Burser. Sapind. Euphorb. Rubiac. Caesalp. Rubiac. Asclep. Sarcosp. Oxalid. Samadera indica gatép pahit, salang. Samanea (Enterolobium, Pithecellobium) saman. pohon hujan-hujan, munggur Jw, kayu amben, k.ambun. ~ Sambucus javanica sangitan. Sanchezia nobilis Ei-eabun Sd. Sandoricum koecape Kecapi, sentul, ketapi, melapengan, kecapi monySt, suntul. Sandoricum emarginatum kecapi kera, sentul kera. Sansevieria trifasciata (seylanica) Tidak buaya. Santalum album (kayu) cendana Santiria apiculata kerantai batu. Santiria fasciculata kedondong balau putih. Santiria (Conneropsis, ‘Trigoncchlanys) gTiffithii kijai, kempas roman, kedondong mataha: . Santiria laevigeta Kkerantai_mérah. Sapindus rarak lerak, buah Sabun, lemuran, rerek Sd. Sapium indicum gurah. Saprosma arborea kesimbukan I, kayu tahi. Saraca ?asoka asoka, angsoka. Saraca indica saraka Sarcocephalus see Nauclea. Sarcocephalus undulatus kayu mas (Menado), bangkalan Sarcolobus globosus/spanogkel-pelir. kambing,-akar _kambing- kambing. Sarcosperma paniculatum nyatuh rebung. Sarcotheca (Connaropsis) Eeiffithit kuput, pupui. Algae, Fucac. Sargassum polycystum agar-agar_kupan. Euphorb. Sauropus androgynus (albicus)~ katuk- cekop manis, memata, daun Gooden. Stercul. ‘Theac. 38 kart Scaevola taccada (frutescens) pelampung, ambung-ambung, beruwas laut, buwas-buwas laut, gabusan, pelampong, subong-subong, pa: pacéda, pelampang. ‘Scaphium affine kembang semangkok, kembang semangkuk Schima bancana (wallichil ssp.) seru, medang seru, cir Schima wallichii puspa Schima wallichii ssp. noronhae cangkuk.