1

CBL

11

13

(Torrance, 1962)
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2.
3.

4.

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2.

1.

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3.

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6.

1.
2.
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4.
5.

1.
2.
3.

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2.
3.
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10

CBL
(Traditional learning approach)
1.
2.


3.
50 500
4. podcast
5.

6. - (
)

WWW Facebook SMS

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(
)

50 Torrance

9


( James Catterall, sir Ken Robinson )

21st century skills

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8 ...


70%

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30%

(
)


150 ()

PBL problem-based learning, flipped classroom,

Strength-based Learning ,
5STEP

CBL Creativity-based learning

11

(Massachusetts Institute of
Technology)
(Constructionism) .

Facilitator

Constructionism
Constructionism Professor Seymour Papert MIT Media Lab

1.


(Facilitator) (Integration)

2. (Anywhere, anytime)
3. (Learning Environment)

4. (New Knowledge)

12
(Show and Share)

5. (Team Learning)

(Applications) (Knowledge Content)
Open Source Project
6.

(Systematic Thinking)
Simulation (Systems Thinking)

8 (Planning),
(Collaborative and Teamwork),
(Data Searching), (Data
Linkage),
(Recording), (Practice), (Self
Evaluation)

13

(Creative Thinking)









2551

3
1. (new, original)

2. (workable)
""

3.

14

(Divergent Thinking)

1. (Originality)
2. (Flexibility)

3. (Fluency)

4. (Elaboration)

(Creative process)


Wallas
4
1.
2.
3.

15
4.

Hutchinson

1.
2.
3.

4.

Roger von Oech

2

2

16

17

(Brainstorming)

10 10

18

1. (Paradox)

19


(Non Conformity)

2. (Attribute)

3. (Analogies)

4. (Discrepancies)

5. (Provocative Question)

6. (Example of change)


7. (Exchange of habit)

8. (An organized random search)

9. (The skill of search)

10. (Tolerance for ambiguity)

11. (invite expression)

12. (adjustment for development)

-

20
13. (creative person and creative)

14. (a creative reading skill)

15. (a creative reading skill)


16. (a creative listening skill )


17. ( a creative writing skill )

18. (Visualization skill)

2551

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