..

()

D.A. Bukhtiyarov

RECONFIGURABLE SCANNING DIPOLE RADIATORS

,
.
.

.
A dipole radiators fed by 2-way power dividers with outgoing lines
reconfigurable by microwave keys are investigated. By introducing a
phase shift between the arms of such radiator scanning in a single plane
is performed. The mechanism of radiators reconfiguration has been
described and the expressions of its characteristics have been obtained.

.
Key words: reconfiguration, dipole radiator, scanning.

(),

(
)

 - pin-, , MEMS- [1].

()
. , ,
, .
( )
[2].

() : , ,
.

(
()) ,
.
, -,
, ( .. ) [3].
, .

,
.
[1], , ..
, ,
.
, .. ,
,
.

, , ,
[4] - ,
() pin.

e j
I m sin[ k (l z )], l z 0

Im ( z)

j
e I m sin[k (l z )], 0 z l

(1)

k 2 , , l ,
, ,
I m . 0 (1) .
, ,
, [4],
.

,
. ,
-
. ,
,
,
.
()
- .
, .. ,
.

 [5,
6], , (1).

, ,
sl ( ) sr (
), "0" ( ) "1"
( ) (. 1)

I m sin[k (l z )]sl sin( kz ) sl , l z 0

I m ( z , sl , sr )

j
e I m sin[k (l z )]sr sin( kz ) sr , 0 z l

(2)

. , sl sr 0 (2) (1).

. 1.

,
, (2).
ur
E -
( ):
E (k , l , ,sl ,s r )

30 jkI m e jkR jkl cos sl

j kl cos sr
j kl cos sr
e
e
cos(kl ) e jkl cos sl e

sin
R

j kl cos sr
j cos sin(kl ) ( 1) sl e jkl cos sl (1) sr e

(3)

(3) , () . 2,
.

. 2.

(
Ei( x) ):

e jka
Z m (k , a, l , sl , sr ) 60 Ei k a 2 l 2 kl Ei k a 2 l 2 kl 2 Ei(ka ) sin(kl ) 2

jka

e jk

cos sin(kl )

a 2 l 2

(sl s r )

jk a 2 l 2

cos(kl )(sl s r ) sl s r

jkl sl sr

(1) sl sr
2

e jk

a 2 4l 2

(sl s r )

jk a 2 4l 2

e jka
sl sr 2 Ei( ka)
Ei( ka)
jka

e jkl sl sr Ei k a 2 l 2 kl Ei k a 2 4l 2 2kl

2 Ei k a 2 l 2 kl 2 Ei k a 2 4l 2 2kl
,

(4)

 , , , ,
( ), a . , 0 lh 4
Z m (2 4lh , a 0, lh , 0, 0) 73.2 j 42.5 .

.
- (
) : , ,
, , . pin .

( , )
. ,
.

1. J.T. Bernhard, Reconfigurable antennas, San Rafael, CA: Morgan & Claypool Publishers,
2007.
2. Special Issue on Multifunction Antennas and Antenna Systems // IEEE Trans. Antennas
Propag., vol. 54, February 2006.
3. .. : //
. 2011. 11. . 49-64
4. P.Y. Qin, Y.J. Guo, C. Ding. A beam switching quasi-Yagi dipole antenna // IEEE Trans.
Antennas Propag., vol. 61, no. 10, pp. 4891-4899, Oct. 2013.
5. .., .. .
" ", . , 2014, . 2, . 103106.

6. / .. , .. , .. , .. .
2014110774 , 20.03.2014.
, 003--14.