RAUNARSKE MREE 2

Nastavna jedinica 9.
CISCO PT 3R 3SW 9RS
Veba 6

ta ete nauiti na ovom asu

Veba 10
2R+1WIFI 3SW 6SER 4RS 1PT 2WIFI 1
Iph

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Postavljanje i povezivanje mrene opreme

UTP

DCE

UTP

DTE

-
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Postavljanje i povezivanje mrene opreme

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Veba 2R 3SW 6SER 4RS 1PT

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Konfiguracija mree
Pravilno uoiti konfiguraciju mree i na oznaene IP.
2 rutera i 1 wireless ruter, 4 switcha, 6 servera (DNS,
FTP, TFTP, WEB, DHCP, INTERNET), 1 kablov
ski modem, 1 IP telefon, 1 tampa, 1 PDA i 1 LT
wireless,
OBAVEZNO OZNAAVATI PREMA RASPOREDU IP
adrese, Subnet , DNS i gateway.

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Svaki od rutera iz zadate mrene infrastrukture
bi trebalo da ima minimum nekoliko Gigabitnih
interfejsa,
FastEthernet
i
Serijske
nefunkcionalne interfejse.
Generic ruter koji smo postavili na radnu
povrinu po svom automatizmu u sebi ima
ugraena druge interfejse i moramo da ga
prilagodimo naim potrebama.

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R1

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NAPOMENA

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Podeavanje interfejsa
Interfejs

IP

GTW DNS

SN

R1
Fast 0/0

10.10.0.1

255.255.255.0

Giga2/0

10.9.0.2

255.255.255.0

Giga3/0

10.7.0.1

255.255.255.0

Giga9/0

10.8.0.1

255.255.255.0

Static

192.168.0.0/24via 10.10.0.2

RIP

10.0.0.0

fast 1/0

Giga4/0
Giga5/0
Giga8/0

192.168.0.0

R3
Fast 0/0
fast 1/0

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Giga0/0

10.2.0.1

255.255.255.0

Giga1/0

89.0.0.1

255.255.255.0

Giga2/0

10.3.0.1

255.255.255.0

Giga3/0

10.9.0.1

255.255.255.0

Static

10.0.0.0/8via 10.1.0.0

RIP

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89.0.0.0

10

Interfejs

IP

GTW

DNS

SN

Server TFTP
Fa0

10.2.0.8

Global
DHCP

10.2.0.1 10.2.0.6
10.2.0.0

255.255.255.0

10.2.0.7

255.255.255.0

Server FTP
Fa0
Global
DHCP

10.2.0.1 10.2.0.6
10.2.0.0

255.255.255.0

FTP
Server DNS
Fa0

10.2.0.1
10.2.0.6

Global
DNS

255.255.255.0
10.2.0.1

89.0.0.2

A Record

www.google.co
m

10.2.0.5

A Record

www.vtsss.com

SERver web skole

Fa0

10.2.0.5

Global

255.255.255.0
10.2.0.1 10.2.0.6

Server DHCP

10.8.0.51

10.8.0.1 10.2.0.6 255.255.255.0

start IP

10.2.0.0

255.255.255.0

Server INT

89.0.0.2

89.0.0.1

Fa0
Printer
Fa0

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Global

10.8.0.49

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255.255.255.0
10.8.0.1

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Podeavanja interfejsa
Interfejs

IP

GTW DNS

SN

Internet

10.10.0.2

10.10.0.2 10.2.0.6

255.255.255.0

LAN

10.11.0.1

Wireless LinkSYS

255.255.255.0

IP Telefon
PDA

10.11.0.1

Static

10.2.0.6

DHCP

LT

10.11.0.1

DHCP

10.2.0.6

DHCP

Coaxial7

Ethernet
6

Cloud9
RS1

10.8.0.53

10.8.0.1 10.2.0.1

RS6

10.8.0.56

10.8.0.1 10.2.0.6

RS7

10.8.0.54

10.8.0.1 10.2.0.6

RS8

10.8.0.55

10.8.0.1 10.2.0.6

CABLE
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Coaxial Ethernet
12

Cable modem PT
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Provera mree
Nakon postavljanja, povezivanja i konfiguracije mrene
opreme prema zadatoj mrenoj infrastrukturi vrimo
proveru rada mree, odnosno testiramo da li je
komunikacija izmeu svih ureaja uspostavljena.
Provera rada mree se moe izvriti na dva naina,
jedan je grafiki a drugi je ukucavanjem komande ping
u Command Prompt.
Ping (Packet InterNet Groper) metodom se ka odreditu
alju etiri paketa i posle svakog uspenog odziva
ispisuje se vreme u milisekundama koje je potrebno da
paketi odu do odredita i vrate se nazad.
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Provera mree
U prozoru Cisco Packet Tracer-a na desnoj strani u sredinjem
delu vidimo dva dugmeta Add Simple PDU i Add Complex PDU.
Kliknemo na Add Simple PDU pa na ureaj koji elimo da pingujemo, u naem primeru to je radna stanica 1 (PC1) pa zatim
na radnu stanicu 9 (RS9) na koju elimo da poaljemo pakete
(ili na bilo koju drugu radnu stanicu).
Ping-ovanje moemo izvriti na dva naina u Realtime i
Simulation modu. Realtime mod nam prikazuje simulaciju u
realnom vremenu a Simulation mod simulaciju prolaska paketa
kroz celokupnu mreu.
U donjem levom uglu Cisco Packet Tracer-a prozora vidimo
potvrdu o uspenosti komunikacije izmeu ping-ovanih ureaja
(radne jedinice PC1 i RS9)
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Drugi nain provere - ukucavanjem komande ping

Za razliku od prvog naina, drugi nain provere je realniji. Takoe i u
ovom proveriemo komunikaciju izmeu radnih stanica RS1 i RS9.
Dakle kliknemo na RS1 (otvorimo konfiguracioni prozor), biramo
trei karticu Desktop pa Command Prompt gde ukucavamo sledee:
ping 192.168.103.4
Adresa 192.168.103.4 je IP adresa radne stanice RS9 sa kojom
elimo da proverimo komunikaciju. Nakon ispisivanja komande
pritiskamo Enter. Izgled potvrde prikazan je na slici 26.

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Provera mree RS1-RS9

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Provera mree

Poruka
PC>ping 10.2.0.5
Pinging 10.2.0.5 with 32 bytes of data:
Reply from 10.2.0.5 : bytes=32 time=0ms TTL=126
Reply from 10.2.0.5 : bytes=32 time=0ms TTL=126
Reply from 10.2.0.5 : bytes=32 time=12ms TTL=126
Reply from 10.2.0.5 : bytes=32 time=0ms TTL=126
Ping statistics for 10.2.0.5 :
Packets: Sent = 4, Received = 4, Lost = 0 (0% loss),
Approximate round trip times in milli-seconds:
Minimum = 0ms, Maximum = 12ms, Average = 3ms
PC>

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Simulacija rada mree

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Simulacija rada mree

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Provera web browsera

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Provera web browsera

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Veba - 2

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