THE REGULAR VERBS

Kata Kerja Beraturan

Invenitive

Past Tense

Past Participle

Arti

abase

abased

abased

merendahkan diri

abash

abashed

abashed

memalukan

abate

abated

abated

berkurang

abbreviate

abbreviated

abbreviated

menyikat (kata)

abdicate

abdicated

abdicated

turun tahta

abduct

abducted

abducted

menculik

abhor

abhorred

abhorred

membenci

abolish

abolished

abolished

menghapuskan

abridge

abridged

abridged

menyingkat

absorb

absorbed

absorbed

menyerap

abuse

abused

abused

mencaci maki

accelerate

accelerated

accelerated

mempercepat

accept

accepted

accepted

menerima baik

accommodate

accommodated

accommodated

menampung

accompany

accompanied

accompanied

menemani

accomplish

accomplished

accomplished

menyelesaikan, mengerjakan

adjust

adjusted

adjusted

menyetel

admire

admired

admired

mengagumi

admit

admited

admited

mengaku (i)

adopt

adopted

adopted

memungut (anak)

adore

adored

adored

memuja

advertise

advertised

advertised

mengiklankan

advise

advised

advised

menasehati

agitate

agitated

agitated

menghasut

allota

allotated

allotated

membagikan

altera

altered

altered

mengubah

amplify

amplified

amplified

memperkuat ( Suara)

analyze

analyzed

analyzed

menganalisis

answer

answered

answered

menjawab

apologiz

apologized

apologized

meminta maaf

appear

appeared

appeared

muncul, nampak

apply

applied

applied

menggunakan

arrange

arranged

arranged

menyusun

ask

asked

asked

minta,bertanya,menyakan

avoid

avoided

avoided

mencegah

ban

banned

banned

melarang

bandage

bandaged

bandaged

membalut

banish

banished

banished

membuang

beg

begged

begged

meminta,mengemis

believe

believed

believed

percaya

betray

betrayed

betrayed

mengkhianati

blame

blamed

blamed

menyalahkan

blast

blasted

blasted

menghancurkan,membunyikan

block

blocked

blocked

merintangi

boycott

boycotted

boycotted

memboikot

calculate

calculated

calculated

menghitung

call

called

called

memanggil,menelpon

capture

captured

captured

menagkap

carriy

carried

carried

membawa

celebrate

celebrated

celebrated

merayakan

change

changed

changed

mengubah

charter

chartered

chartered

mencarter

chat

chatted

chatted

mengobrol

cheat

cheated

cheated

menipu

check

checked

checked

memeriksa

chew

chewed

chewed

mengunyah

circulate

circulated

circulated

mengedarkan

claim

claimed

claimed

menuntut

classify

classified

classified

menggolongkan

climb

climbed

climbed

memanjat

close

closed

closed

menutup

compile

compiled

compiled

menyusun

comceal

comcealed

comcealed

menyembunyikan

conduct

conducted

conducted

memimpin

comfirm

comfirmed

comfirmed

menegaskan

connect

connected

connected

menghubungkan

cook

cooked

cooked

memasak

copy

copied

copied

menyalin

count

counted

counted

menghitung

criticize

criticized

criticized

mengecam

cry

cried

cried

mengais

damage

damaged

damaged

merusakkan

dance

danced

danced

berdansa

dabate

dabated

dabated

memperdebatkan

decay

decayed

decayed

membusuk

declare

declared

declared

mengumumkan

decorate

decorated

decorated

menghiasi

defend

defended

defended

mempertahankan

defer

deferred

deferred

menunda

delete

deleted

deleted

menghapuskan

deliver

delivered

delivered

menyerahkan/mengirimkan

deposit

deposited

deposited

mendepositokan

describe

described

described

melukiskan

design

designed

designed

merencanakan

destory

destoryed

destoryed

memusnahkan

detonate

detonated

detonated

meledak(kan)

develop

developed

developed

memperkembangkan

dictate

dictated

dictated

mendiktekan

digest

digested

digested

mencernakan

direct

directed

directed

memimpin,menyutradai

discuss

discussed

discussed

merundingkan

disturb

disturbed

disturbed

mengganggu

divide

divided

divided

membagi

dry

dried

dried

mengeringkan

duplicate

duplicated

duplicated

menyalin

earn

earned

earned

memperoleh

empty

emptied

emptied

mengosongkan

enjoy

enjoyed

enjoyed

menikmati

erase

erased

erased

menghapus

escape

escaped

escaped

meloloskam diri

estimate

estimated

estimated

menaksirkan

evaluate

evaluated

evaluated

menilai

examine

examined

examined

memeriksa

expand

expanded

expanded

memperluas

explain

explained

explained

menerangkan

export

exported

exported

mengespor

face

faced

faced

menghadapi

filter

filtered

filtered

menyaring, merembes

fix

fixed

fixed

memperbaiki

fold

folded

folded

melipat

formulate

formulated

formulated

merumuskan

free

freed

freed

membebaskan

frolic

frolicked

frolicked

bermain-main

fry

fried

fried

menggoreng

gaze

gazed

gazed

memandang

glow

glowed

glowed

memancarkan cahaya

grumble

grumbled

grumbled

menggerutu

guide

guided

guided

menuntut,memimpin

handle

handled

handled

menangani

haze

hazed

hazed

memperpelonco

help

helped

helped

membantu

hesitate

hesitated

hesitated

ragu-ragu

hijact

hijacked

hijacked

membajak(pesawat udara)

ignore

ignored

ignored

mengabaikan

imagine

imagined

imagined

mengkhayalkan

import

imported

imported

mengimport

improve

improved

improved

memperbaiki

insist

insisted

insisted

bersikeras,meminta dengan keras

instruct

instructed

instructed

mengajar memerintahkan

invent

invented

invented

mencipta (kan)

invest

invested

invested

menanam(modal)

jog

jogged

jogged

menyentakan,berlari,pelan-pelan

jumble

jumbled

jumbled

mencampurbaukan

jump

jumped

jumped

meloncat(i)

kick

kicked

kicked

menyepak

kidnap

kidnapped

kidnapped

menculik

kill

killed

killed

membunuh

kiss

kissed

kissed

mencium

knock

knocked

knocked

mengetuk

label

labelled

labelled

memberi etiket

land

landed

landed

mendarat(kan)

launch

launchhed

launchhed

meluncurkan

legalize

legalized

legalized

mengesahkan

lessen

lessened

lessened

berkurang-mengurangi

lift

lifted

lifted

mengangkat

limit

limited

limited

membatasi

listen

listened

listened

mendengarkan

localize

localized

localized

melokalisasi

look

looked

looked

melihat

mail

mailed

mailed

mengeposkan

maintain

maintained

maintained

mempertahankan,memelihara
kesehatan

manage

managed

managed

mengurus

memorize

memorized

memorized

menghafalkan

mimic

mimicked

mimicked

memimikan

mix

mixed

mixed

mencampurkan

nap

napped

napped

tidur sebentar

neglect

neglected

neglected

mengacuhkan

notify

notified

notified

memberitahukan

number

numbered

numbered

menomori

obey

obeyed

obeyed

mematuhi

observe

observed

observed

mengamati,meninjau

occur

occurred

occurred

terjadi

offend

offended

offended

menyakiti hati

offer

offered

offered

menawarkan

open

opened

opened

membuka

operate

operated

operated

mengoperasikan (mesin)

orbit

orbitted

orbitted

mengorbitkan

pacify

pacified

pacified

menenangkan

paint

painted

painted

melukis,mengecat

panic

panicked

panicked

membuat,panik,menjadi panik

passed

passeded

passeded

lulus, melewati

peep

peeped

peeped

mengintip

perform

performed

performed

melakukan,,memainkan

phone

phoned

phoned

menelpon

photocopy

photocopied

photocopied

membuat fotokopi

picnic

picnicked

picnicked

berpiknik

play

played

played

bermain - memainkan

postpone

postponed

postponed

menunda

prepare

prepared

prepared

mempersiapkan

present

presented

presented

menyajikan

print

printed

printed

mencetak

process

processed

processed

memproses

propel

propelled

propelled

menggerakan

provide

provided

provided

menyediakan

pull

puled

puled

menarik menghela

push

pushed

pushed

mendorong

quake

quaked

quaked

bergoncang bumi

qualify

qualified

qualified

memberi sifat, memenuhi syarat

quarrel

quarrelled

quarrelled

bertengkar

question

questioned

questioned

menanyai

quicken

quickened

quickened

mempercepat

quiz

quizzed

quizzed

menguji siswa

quote

quoted

quoted

mengutip

raid

raided

raided

menggerebek

rebel

rebelled

rebelled

memberontak

refresh

refreshed

refreshed

menyegarkan

repair

repaired

repaired

memperbaiki

reply

replied

replied

menjawab

report

reported

reported

melaporkan

revieu

reviewed

reviewed

meninjau lagi (pelajaran)

rob

robbed

robbed

merampok

rob

robbed

robbed

menggosok

sabotage

sabotaged

sabotaged

menyabot

sail

sailed

sailed

berlayar

satisfy

satisfied

satisfied

memuaskan

settle

settled

settled

menyelesaikan,membereskan

ship

shipped

shipped

mengapalkan

smoke

smoked

smoked

merokok

spay

spayed

spayed

menyemprot

stabilize

stabilized

stabilized

memantapkan

stop

stopped

stopped

berhenti menghenti kan

supply

supplied

supplied

menyediakan

tackle

tackled

tackled

mengerjakan

talk

talked

talked

berbicara

telepone

teleponed

teleponed

menelepon

televisi

televissed

televissed

menyiarkan melalui televisi

thicken

thickened

thickened

mempertebal,mengentalkan

thin

thinned

thinned

memperjarang,mengencerkan

tie

tied

tied

mengikat

train

trained

trained

berlati, melatih

travel

travelled

travelled

bepergian

type

typed

typed

mengetik

underline

underlined

underlined

menggarisbawahi

update

updated

updated

memperbaharui

urge

urgged

urgged

mendorong,mendesak

urinate

urinated

urinated

berkemih

use

used

used

memakai

vend

vended

vended

menjaja,menjual

ventilate

ventilated

ventilated

menukar udara(kamar)

veto

vetoed

vetoed

memveto

vie

vied

vied

berlomba-lomba,bersaing

visit

visited

visited

mengunjungi,berkunjung

vote

voted

voted

memberi suara

wait

waited

waited

menunggu

walk

walked

walked

berjalan

wash

washed

washed

memboroskan(uang),membuang buang (waktu)

watch

watched

watched

menjaga,memirsa menonton

whip

whipped

whipped

mencabuk

whisper

whispered

whispered

membisikan

whistle

whistled

whistled

bersiul

wory

worried

worried

mencemaskan

worry

worried

worried

mencemaskan

X-ray

Xrayed

Xrayed

memotret dengan sinar X

yawn

yawned

yawned

menguap(berkuap karena mengantuk)

yell

yelled

yelled

berteriak,memekik

yield

yielded

yielded

menyerah

zigzag

zigzagged

zigzagged

berbelok,belok,berliku-liku

zip

zipped

zipped

menutupi retsleting

zipper

zippered

zippered

menutupi retsleting

zoom

zoomed

zoomed

menanjak (bisnis,biaya hidup)

THE IRREGULAR VERBS

Kata Kerja tak Beraturan

THE IRREGULAR VERBS

Kata Kerja tak Beraturan

Invenitive

Preterite

Past Participle

Arti

abide

abode,abided

abode,abided

berdiam

arise

arose

arisen

terbit

awake

awoke

awaked,awoke

bangun

backbite

backbitten

backbitten

mengumpat

backslide

backslid

back,backsliden

murtad lagi

be(am,are,is)

was,were

been

akan,ada

bear

bare,bore

borne,born

memikul menderita, lahir

beat

beat

beaten

memukul

become

became

become

menjadi

befall

befall

befalleen

menimpa

beget

begot, begat

begotten

melahirkan

begin

began

begun

mulai

behold

beheld

beheld

melihat

bend

bent,bended

bent,bended

membengkokan

bereave

bereaved,bereft

bereaved,bereft

merampas

beseach

besought

besought

memohon

beset

beset

beset

mengelilingi

bespeak

bespoke

bespoke,bespoken

memesan

bespread

bespread

bespread

menyebar, menu-tupi

bestrew

bestrew

bestrewed

menaburkan

bestrowed

berhamburan

bet

bet,betted

bet,betted

bertaruh

betake

betook

betaken

pergi, melarikan diri

bethink

bethought

bethought

berpikir, me-ngingat

bid

bade,bid

bidden,bid

minta,menawar

bide

bode,bided

bided

menunggu,menanti

bimd

bound

bound

mengikat

bite

bit

bitten,bit

menggigit

bleed

bled

bled

berdarah

blend

blended

blended,blent

bercampur

bless

blessed,blest

blessed,blest

memberkati

blow

blew

blown

bertiup, mengembus

break

broke

broken, broke

memecahkan, mematahkan

bread

bred

bred

memelihara, mendidik

bring

brought

brought

membawa

broadcast

broadcast

broadcasted

memancarkan

broadcasted

broadcasted

dengan radio

browbeat

browbeat

browbeaten

menggertak

build

builth

built

membangun

burn

burnt, burned

burnt, burned

membakar

burst

burst

burst

merekah, meledak

buy

bought

bought

membeli

cast

cast

cast

melempar

catch

caught

caught

menangkap

chide

chid

chidden, chid

mengusuri, mencari

choose

chose

chosen

memilih

cleave

clove, cleft

cloven, cleft

membelah

cling

clung

clung

melekat

clothe

clothed. Clad

clothed, clad

memakai (pakaian)

come

came

come

datang, mendekat

cost

cost

cost

berharga

creep

crept

crept

merangkak

crow

crowed, crew

crowed, crew

berkokok, bangga

cut

cut

cut

memotong

dare

dared, durt

dared

memberanikan diri

deal

dealt

dealth

membagi, berdagang

dig

dug, digged

dug, digged

menggali

do

did

done

membuat, mengerjakan

draw

drew

drawn

menggambar

dream

dreamed

dreamed

bermimpi

dreamt

dreamt

drink

drank

drunk

minum

drive

drove

driven

mengendarai

dwell

dwelt

dwelt

merenungkan, bertempat tinggal

eat

ate

eaten

makan

fall

fell

fallen

jatuh

feed

fed

fed

memberi makan

fell

felt

felt

merasa

fight

fought

fought

berkelahi

find

found

found

mendapat(i) menemukan

flee

fled

fled

melarikan diri

fling

flung

flung

membuang

fly

flew

flown

terbang

forbear

forbore

forborne

menyebarkan, menahan diri

forbid

forbade, forbad

forbidden

melarang

forecast

forecast

forecast

meramalkan

forcasted

forecasted

forego

forewent

forgone

mendahului

foreknow

foreknew

foreknown

mengetahui sebelumnya

foresee

foresaw

foreseen

mengetahui lebih dahulu

foretell

foretold

foretold

meramalkan

forget

forgot

forgotten

melupakan

forgive

forgave

forgiven

memaafkan,mengampuni

forsake

forsook

fotsaken

meninggalkan

forswear

forswore

forsworn

mengingkari

freeze

froze

frozen

membekukan

gainsay

gainsaid

gainsaid

menyangkal,membantah

get

got

got

gotten memperoleh

gild

gilded, gilt

gilded,gilt

menyepuh

gird

girded, girt

girded,girt

mengikat

give

gave

given

memberi menyerahkan

go

went

gone

pergi

grave

graved

greven,greved

memahat

grind

ground

ground

mengasah, meng-isar

grow

grew

grown

tumbuh,timbul

hamstring

hamstringed

hamstringed

melumpuhkan

humstrung

humstrung

hang

hung, hanged

hung,hanged

bergantung, me-nggantung

have, has

had

had

mempunyai

hear

heard

heard

mendengar

heave

heaved, hove

heaved,hove

mengangkat dengan
susah payah

hew

hewed

hewed,hewn

memotong

hide

hid

hidden,hid

bersembunyi menyembunyikan

hide

hit

hit

memukul mengenai

held

held

held

memegang,menahan

hurt

hurt

hurt

melukai

inlay

inlaid

inlaid

menaruh, menata

keep

kept

kept

memegang, menyimpan

kneel

knelt, kneeled

knelt, kneeled

berlutut, bersujud

knit

knited, knit

knited, knit

merajut

know

knew

known

mengenal, mengetahui

lade

laded

laden

memuat

lay

laid

laid

menaruh

lead

led

led

memimpin

lean

leant, leaned

leant, leaned

bersandar

leap

leapt, leaped

leapt, leaped

meloncat, meloncati

learn

learnt, learned

learnt, learned

mendengar, belajar

leave

left

left

meninggalkan

lend

lent

lent

meminjamkan

let

let

let

membiarkan

lie

lay

lain

berbaring terletak

light

lighted, litt

lighted, lit

menerangi

lose

lost

lost

kehilangan

make

made

made

membuat

mean

meant

meant

bermaksud

meet

met

met

bertemu

melt

melted

melted, molten

melebur

misdeal

misdealt

misdealt

salah membagi

misgive

misgave

misgiven

merasa takut

mislay

mislaid

mislaid

lupa menempatkan

mislead

misled

misled

menyesatkan

mistake

mistook

mistaken

salah mengira

misundestand

misundestood

misunderstood

salah mengerti / mendengar

mow

mowed

mown

menyabit

outbit

outbade

outbidden

menawar lebih

outbid

tinggi

outdo

outdid

outdone

melebihi

outgo

outwent

outgone

mengeluarkan

outgrow

outgrew

outgrown

tumbuh lebih cepat

outride

outrode

outridden

berjalan lebih cepat

outrun

outran

outrun

berlari lebih cepat

outshine

outshone

outshone

bersinar lebih terang

outspread

outspread

outspread

terbula lebar

outwear

outwore

outworn

mengatasi, menjadi tua

overbear

overbore

overborne

menindih, melebihi

overcast

overcast

overcast

mendung, berawan

overcome

overcame

overcome

mengatasi, menjadi tua

overdor

overdid

overdone

melebih-lebihkan

overdraw

overdrew

overdrawn

melukiskan berlebih-lebihan

overcat

overate

overeaten

terlalu banyak makan

overfeed

overfed

overfed

terlampau banyak memberi makan

ovegrow

overgrew

overgrown

menyaput dengan tumbuh-tumbuhan

overhang

overhung

overhung

bergantung

overhear

overheard

overheard

kebetulan mendengar

overlay

overlaid

overlaid

menutupi

overleap

overleapt

overleapt

meloncati

override

overrode

overriden

menginjak-injak

overrun

overran

overrun

membanjiri, melewati

oversee

oversaw

overseen

mengamati

overset

overset

overset

membingungkan

overshoot

overshot

overshot

meleset terlanjur

oversleep

overslept

overslept

kesiangan

overspread

oversperead

overspread

overspread

overtake

overtook

overtaken

menyusul, mengejar

overthrow

overthrew

overthrown

menjatuhkan, menurunkan

overwork

overworked

overworked

bekerja melampui batas

partake

partook

partaken

mengambil bagian dalam

pay

paid

paid

membayar

prove

proved

proved, proven

membuktikan

put

put

put

meletakkan

quit

quit, qitted

quit, quitten

meninggalkan, melepaskan

read

read (red)

read (red)

membaca

rebuild

rebuilt

rebuilt

mendirikan kembali

recast

recast

recast

menuangkan lagi

relay

relaid

relaid

mengulangi

reave

reaved, reft

reafed, reft

merampok

rend

rent

rent

mengoyak

repay

repaid

repaid

membayar kembali

reset

reset

reset

memasang lagi

retell

retold

retold

menceritakan lagi

rid

reidded, rid

rid, ridded

membersihkan

ride

rode

ridden

menunggang

ring

rang, rung

rung

berdering mengepung

rise

rose

risen

naik, tertib

rive

rived

riven, rived

merobek, membelah

run

ran

run

berlari

saw

sawed

sawn, sawed

menggergaji

say

said

said

mengatakan

see

saw

seen

melihat

seek

sought

sought

mencari

sell

sold

sold

menjual

send

sent

sent

mengirim

set

set

set

mengatur, menyetel

sew

sewed

sewn, sewed

menjahit

shake

shook

shaken

bergoncang

shave

shaved

shaven, snaved

mencukur

shear

sheared, shore

shorn sheared

mencukur, menggunting

shed

shed

shed

mengalirkan menumpahkan

shine

shone

shone

bersinar

shoe

shod

shod

memasang ladam (kuda)

shoot

shot

shot

menembak

show

showed

shown, showed

menunjukkan, mempertunjukkan

shred

shredden, shred

sheredden

memarut, mencarik

shrink

sharnk, shurunk

shrunk, shrunken

mengerut

shrive

shrove

shriven, shrived

mengampuni orang yang sudah mengaku dosa

shut

shut

shut

mengunci, menutup

sing

sang, sung

sung

menyanyi

sink

sank, sunk

sunk, sunken

tenggelam

sit

sat

sat

duduk

slay

slew

slain

membunuh

sleep

slept

slept

tidur

slide

slid

slid, slidden

longsor, meluncur

sling

slung

slung

melemparkan

slink

slunk

slunk

menyelinap

slit

slit

slit

membelah

smell

smelt, smelled

smelt, smelled

berbau, mencium bau

smite

smote, smit

smittenm smit

memikul, mengalahkan

sow

sowed

sown, sowed

menaburkan

speak

spoke

spoken

berbicara

speed

sped

sped

mempercepat

spell

spelt

speelt

mengeja, mengakibatkan

spend

spent

spent

mengeluarkan, menghabiskan

spill

spilt, spilled

spoilt, spoilled

menumpahkan

spin

spun, span

spun

mengganti, memintal

spit

spat, spit

spat, spit

meludah

split

split

split

membelah, emnceraikan

spoil

spoilt, spoiled

spoilt, spoiled

merampas

spread

spread

spread

membentangkan, memancar

spring

sprang

sprung

melompat

stand

stood

stood

berdiri

stave

staved

stoved, stove

menebuk, melubak

steal

stole

stolen

mencuri

stick

stuck

stuck

menempelkan

sting

stung

stung

menyengat

stink

stank, stunk

stunk

berbau busuk

strew

strewed

strewn, strewed

menyebar, menaburkan

stride

strode

stridden, strid

melangkah

strike

struk

struck

memukul, mengenai

string

strung

striven

memberi tali (snar)

strive

strove

strown, strowed

menuju, mengejar (cita-cita)

strow

strowed

sunburned

menaburkan

sunburn

sunburned

sunburt

membakar kulit dengan sinar matahari

swear

swore, sware

sworn

bersumpah

sweat

sweat, sweated

sweat, sweated

berpeluh, berkeringat

sweep

swept

swept

menyapu, menghapus

swell

swelled

swolled, swelled

membengkak, berlaga

swim

swam

swum

berenang

swing

swung

swung

membuai, membelok

take

took

taken

mengambil

teach

taught

taught

mengajar

tear

tore

torn

merobek, menyobek

tell

told

told

menceritakan

think

thought

thought

memikirkan menyangka

thrive

throve, thrived

thriven, thrived

berkembang

throw

threw

thrown

melemparkan

thrust

thrust

thrust

menikam, memasukkan

tread

trod

trodden, trod

menjejak, melangkah

unbend

unbent

unbent

meluruskan

unbind

unbound

unbound

membuka, melepaskan

underbid

underbid

underbidden

menawarkan lebih rendah

undergo

underwent

undergone

mengalami

undersell

undersold

undersold

menjual dibawah harga

understand

understood

understood

mengerti

understake

understook

undertaken

memikul, menjamin

underwrite

underwrote

underwritten

menanggung

undo

undid

undone

melepaskan, membatalkan

upset

upset

upset

merobohkan

wake

woke

woked

berjaga, bangun

woken
waylay

waylaid

waylaid

menghadang

wear

wore

worn

memakai

weave

wove

woven, wove

menenun

wed

weded

wedded, wed

kawin, menikah

weep

wept

wept

menangis

wet

wet, wetted

wet, wetted

membasahi

win

won

won

memenangkan

wind

winded

winded, wound

mencium baunya

withdraw

withdrew

withdrawn

mencabut, menarik kembali

withhold

withheld

withheld

tidak memberi

withstand

withstood

withstood

melawan, menahan

work

worked

worked

bekerja

wring

wrung

wrung

memulas, menjepit

write

wrote

written

menulis