-

) (

Electrostatic Induction

Repulsive force

Attractive force
Electric Field Intensity

Capacitor

Electrostatic Stress

Series

Parallel

Resistance

Resistivity
Conductivity

Electric Current

Ampere

Quantity of Charge

Electric Potential

Electromotive Force

Electric Power

Energy

Efficiency
Paramagnetic

Mutual Inductance

Leaking flux

Hertz

Diodes

Cathode
Anode

Watt

Volt
Active Elements

Operational Amplifier

Passive Elements

Carbon Resistor

Wire-wound Resistor

Thermostat

Photo-resistor

Variable Resistors

Variable

Power Supply

Pointer

Solenoid

Fixed piece of iron

Moveable piece of iron

Multipliers

Permanent magnet

North Pole

Moving Coil

South pole

Pointer

Rectifier
Variable power supply

Selector

Transducer

Signal Modifier

Indicating Device

Digital Voltmeter
Attenuator

Converter

Decade Counter

Digital Display

Digital Ammeter

Digital Ohmmeter

Polarization current

Conduction Current
Connected Loads

Neutral

Voltage Transformer

Electronic

Instruments

Measurements

Electrical
Technology

Energy Meters

Magnetic Circuits

Iron

Magnetic Field

Magnetic Field line

Permeability

Magnetic

Magnetization

Curve

Absolute permeability

Relative Permeability
Magnetic Flux

Magnetic Flux Density

Magnetic Field Intensity

Magnetomotive Force

Magnetic Reluctance

Self Inductance

Turns

Direct Current Generators

Generators

Prime Mover

Mega lines

Pole

Commutating Poles

Main Poles

Pole Face

Shunt Field Coil

Series Field Coil

Commutating Poles

Rotor

Stator
Armature Core

High Permeability

Slots

Armature Windings

Brushes Holder

Wave winding

Armature reaction
Methods of Excitation

self-excited

Separately excited generators

Constant

Self -excited Generators

Series Excitation

Shunt Excitation

Compound Excitation

Series Excited Generator

Shunt excited generators

Compound Excited

Generators
Series Windings

Cumulative

Compound

Differential Compound

Short-Shunt

Long-Shunt

External Characteristics

Internal Characteristics

Load Characteristics

External Characteristics

Internal Characteristics

Magnetization curve

Residual magnetism

Short-shunt

Long shunt

Cumulative
)Magnetic losses (Iron losses

)
(

Electrical losses (Cupper

)losses

(Friction Mechanical losses

)(

)losses
Hysteresis loss

Eddy Current loss

Input Power

10

Direct Current Motors

DC Compound Motor

Series Windings

Shunt Windings

Cumulative Compound

Differential Compound

Cumulative compound Motor

Differential compound Motor

Circuit Breaker

Speed

Flux

Losses

Efficiency
Mechanical Loss

Copper Loss

Iron Loss
Single Phase Transformer

11

Power Transformers

Distribution Transformers

Instrument Transformers

Earthing Transformers
Magnetic flux

Primary winding

Secondary winding

Power Factor

Auto transformer

Three Phase Transformers

Torque

Load current
Voltmeter

Tachometer

Apparent Power

12

Active Power

Multi-Meter

Fuses

Fault current

Fiber optics cables

Supply distribution cables

Paper Insulated Cables

Protection earthling

Switch boards

Distribution boards

Insulation Resistance

Miniature circuit breaker

Molded case circuit breaker

Low voltage power circuit

breakers
Modular units

Decimal System

13

Binary System

Hexadecimal System

Logic Circuits

Power Supply
Central Processing Unit

System

Latch circuit

Ladder Diagram

Control System Flow chart

Statement List method

Pulse Timer
Delay On Timer

Latched On Delay

Delay Off

Counters

Comparators

Monitor mode

14

Force mode

Disable mode

AC Motor

Analog

Automation

Block Diagram

Bode Diagram
Cascade

Characteristic Equation

Closed Loop

Compensator

Control system

Control Valve
Controlled Variable

Critical Damping

Cutoff Frequency
Damping

15

DC Motor

Delay Time

Derivative Controller

Design

Digital
Disturbance

Dynamic

Feedback

Feedback Path
Final Control Element

Flow rate

Forward Path

Frequency Response
Gain

Gain Crossover Frequency

Gain Margin

Hydraulic

16

Input

Integral Controller

Lag Compensator

Laplace Transform

Lead Compensator

Level

Magnitude

Manual Control

Matrix

Open Loop

Oscilloscope

Output

Over Damping

Overshoot

Peak Time

Permanent Response

Phase Crossover Frequency

17

Phase Margin

Phase Shift

Pneumatic

Polynomial

Potentiometer

Programmable Logic Control

Proportional Controller

Reference Input

Resonance Frequency

Response Curve

Rise Time

Sensor

Set Point

Settling Time

Signal Conditioning

Signal Conversion

Simulation

18

Specification

Stability

Stability Criteria

Step Input

Stepper Motor

Summing Junction

System

Take off Point

Time Constant

Time Response
Transducer

Transfer Function

Two Position Control

Under damping

Unit step

Unity Feedback

Power Supply

19

Function Generator
Power Electronic Circuits

Uncontrolled Rectifiers

Controlled Rectifiers

AC Voltage Controllers

DC Choppers

Inverters

Power Diode

Forward Bias

Reverse Bias

Leakage Current

Practical Diode

Ideal Diode

General Purpose Diode

Fast Recovery Diode

Bridge Rectifier

Ripple Factor

20

Phase Controlled Thyristor

Fast Switching Thyristor

Gate-turn-off Thyristor

Bidirectional Thyristor

Controlled Rectifiers
Power Transistor

Bipolar Junction Transistor

Insulated Gate Bipolar

Junction Transistor

Step Down DC Choppers

Voltage Source Inverter

Voltage Source Inverter

Thyristor Firing Circuits

Pulse generation

Pulse amplification

Wound Rotor

21

Locked Rotor Test

Split-Phase Motor

Capacitor Motors
Permanent-Capacitor Motor

Two-Values Capacitor Motor

Shaded-Pole motor

Synchronous Machine

Cylindrical Rotor

Pharos Diagram

Open Circuit

Magnetization Curve

Voltage Regulation

Torque angle

Power angle

Synchronous Motor

Capacitive load
Inductive load

22

Generation plant

Transmission lines

Distribution system

Sub transmission

Distribution substation

Primary feeders

Distribution transformers

Radial distribution system

Ring distribution system

Network distribution system

Primary selective distribution

system
Radial Secondary system

Secondary banking

Secondary Network
Secondary voltage level

Circuit breakers

23

Disconnecting Switches

Station buses and insulators

Current limiting reactor

Current limiting reactors

Current transformers

Potential transformers

Capacitor voltage

transformers
Coupling capacitors

Series capacitors

Shunt capacitors

Lighting arresters

Station batteries

Earthling system

Electrical instruments

Phase sequence

Electronic trip unit

24

Power Factor Penalty

Capacitive Circuits

Capacitive Circuits
Active power

Apparent power

Power Factor

Electrical Capacitors

Luminous flux

Luminous intensity

Multiple system

Capacitive reactance

Capacitive admittance

Line reactance per phase

Line impedance

Line voltage regulation

Breakdown

Puncture

25

Pin type insulator

Suspension type insulator

Single core cable

Multi-core cable

Polymer insulated cables

High voltage cables

Medium voltage cables

Low voltage cable

Inductive reactance

Conductor resistance

Insulation resistance

Cable locators

Propagation time

Transient reactance

Synchronous reactance

Electric Field Intensity

Lightning strokes

26

Periodical Maintenance

Preventive Maintenance

Electric Distribution Systems

Primary distribution

Secondary distribution

Protection devices

Ventilation

Disconnect switches

Oil circuit breakers

Vacuum circuit breakers

Charger

Renewable Energy

Solar Energy

Wind Energy

Tidal Energy

Hydro Electric Energy

Fuel Energy

27

Steam-turbine plants

Gas-turbine plants

Diesel power plants

Emergency Standby power

Systems
Substation Earthing

Photovoltaic Cells

Nuclear Energy

Steam-turbine plants

Furnace

Electrical Generator

Synchronous reactance

Regulator

Transducer

Protective circuits
Power system Stabilizer

28

Turbine compressor unit

Burner

Automatic Transfer Switch

Storage Batteries

Residential Load

Commercial Loads
Industrial Loads

Public Lighting Load

Coincidence factor

Relays

Electromagnetic Relays

Static Relays

Semi-conductors

Main Relays

Back-Up Relays

Selectivity

Sensitivity

29

Consistency

Operating Time

Instantaneous Relays

Time-delay Relay

Over Current Relays

Definite time-Current Relay

Inverse-time-Current Relays

Electric Brain

Protective Relays
Feeders

Trip Coil

Auxiliary switch

Selectivity

Over lapping

Speed of operation

30

Sensitivity

Reliability

Stability

Fuse holder

Fuse base

Fuse carrier

Fuse link

Cartridge

Arc Extinction

Current Rating
Minimum Fusing Current

Fusing Factor

Arcing Time
Recovery voltage

Semi-enclosed Fuses

Expulsion Fuses

Power Fuses

31

Distribution break Fuses

Non-Current Limiting Fuses

Current Limiting Fuses

Expulsion Fuses

Vacuum Fuses

Prospective Peak Current

Dual Element

Air Circuit Breakers

Air Blast Circuit Breakers

Low Voltage CB

Medium Voltage

High-Voltage CB

Extra High Voltage

Low Voltage Power CB

Modular Design

Current Limiting Breakers

Tripping Time

32

Operating Time

Oil Circuit Breakers

Vacuum Circuit Breakers

Power circuit breaker

Synchronous machine

Excitation voltage controller

Uncontrolled operation

Power meter

Power factor meter

Three phase transformer

Set value

Active power control

Instruction List

Control System Flowchart

Programmable Logic Controller

Programming Device

Memory

33

Output Device

Input Device
Actuators

Address

Area Coupler

Bus

Building

Binary output

Communication

Device
Component

Physical Address

Push-Button
Serial Interface

Switch

34