Pno PB Basic Slide

PROFIBUS
Automation
Technology
Open Solutions for the World of Automation
English
Mission Statement of PROFIBUS International
XGetting started
PROFIBUS as
automation
technology
History,
organization,
market position
Wide range of
applications
Standards
We are and will remain

the world's leading automation organization
for communication solutions,
serving our users, our members and the press
with the best solutions, benefits and information.
Technology
Device integration
System aspects
User benefits
Information
source
PROFIBUS & PROFINET International
BSS-V5.0 06/2008 English
Changes in Automation Structures

From central automation systems
Getting started
PROFIBUS as
Xautomation
technology
History,
organization,
market position
with a central PLC and
sensors/actuators
based on 4-20 mA
or 0-10 V technology
Wide range of
applications
Standards
Technology
Device integration
System aspects
over distributed automation systems

z
with a PLC/IPC and
remote I/O
based on
field bus technology
User benefits
Information
source
Changes in Automation Structures

to automation technology with
z
distributed intelligence (intelligent field devices)
symbiotic interaction of field bus and Ethernet communication
consistency right through to corporate management

level and Internet
Getting started
PROFIBUS as
Xautomation
technology
History,
organization,
market position
Wide range of
applications
Standards
Technology
Ethernet/PROFINET
Device integration
System aspects
User benefits
Information
source
PROFIBUS
PROFIBUS
With integrated motion, safety and

applications
Two Technologies One Organization
Getting started
PROFIBUS as
Xautomation
technology
History,
organization,
market position
PI (PROFIBUS & PROFINET International)

Regional
PI
Associations
PI
Competence
Centers
Wide range of
applications
PI
Test
Laboratories
PI
Training
Centers
Technologies
Standards
Technology
Device integration
System aspects
User benefits
Information
source
Fieldbus based
Automation
Technology
Ethernet based
Automation
Technology
Proxy Technology
What is PROFIBUS?
Getting started
PROFIBUS as
Xautomation
technology
History,
organization,
market position
PROFIBUS is the open

Fieldbus Standard for Automation
of PROFIBUS International.
Wide range of
applications
Standards
Technology
Device integration
System aspects
User benefits
Information
source
PROFIBUS covers all requirements of all

branches of Automation Technology.
PROFIBUS ...
Is a digital communication system optimized for
automation tasks
Covers both fast time-critical applications and complex
communication tasks
Supports numerous Application Profiles
What is PROFINET?
Getting started
PROFIBUS as
Xautomation
technology
History,
organization,
market position
PROFINET is the open

Industrial Ethernet Standard for Automation
of PROFIBUS International.
Wide range of
applications
Standards
Technology
Device integration
System aspects
User benefits
Information
source
PROFINET covers all requirements of all

branches of Automation Technology.
PROFINET ...
Is Based on Industrial Ethernet
Uses TCP/IP and IT Standards
Is Automation in Real-Time
Enables Seamless Integration of Fieldbusses
Milestones to Market Leadership (technical)

2007 IO-Link Communication Specification available
Getting started
2006 TCI Tool Calling Interface available
PROFIBUS as
automation
technology
2005 PROFIdrive and PROFIsafe for PROFIBUS and PROFINET available
History,
2003 PROFIsafe established at market
market position
2002 PROFIBUS DP-V2 and PROFINET part of IEC 61158/IEC 61784;

10 profiles available
Xorganization,
Wide range of
applications
Standards
2004 PROFINET IO based on Real-Time (RT) & Isochronous Real-Time (IRT)
2001 Presentation of the Ethernet-based PROFINET (CBA)
Technology
1999 PROFIsafe Profile for safety technology
Device integration
1998 PROFIBUS PA Profile for process automation
System aspects
1997 PROFIdrive Profile for variable-speed drives
User benefits
Information
source
1996 PROFIBUS becomes European Standard EN 50170

1995 1st application in process automation (PA)
1993 PROFIBUS DP becomes DIN 19245 (Part 3)
1991 PROFIBUS becomes DIN 19245 (Part 1 and 2)
Milestones to Market Leadership (organizational)

2007 1 Million PROFINET and 20 Million PROFIBUS devices installed
Getting started
PROFIBUS as
automation
technology
History,
Xorganization,
market position
Wide range of
applications
Standards
Technology
Device integration
2006 Founding of PI Training Centers

2005 15 Million PROFIBUS devices installed
2004 PROFINET Marketing Working Group in Japan and USA
2003 50th Working Group founded 2003
10 Million PROFIBUS devices installed
2002 First PROFINET Competence Center and Test Laboratory
2001 Founding of 22nd regional PROFIBUS User Organisation
2000 CERN becomes the 1000th member of PROFIBUS International
100.000 PROFIBUS devices in process automation
System aspects
1999 Founding of PI Competence Centers
User benefits
1998 Deutsche Shell AG becomes the 200th member of PNO
Information
source
1997 More than 1 million PROFIBUS devices installed

1995 Founding of PROFIBUS International (PI)
1992 PROFIBUS goes international (Switzerland, USA, ...)
Start of Certification and PI Test Laboratories
1989 Founding of the PROFIBUS User Organization e.V. (PNO)
Structure of PROFIBUS International
Structure of PROFIBUS International

PROFIBUS International (PI)
Getting started
PROFIBUS as
automation
technology
25 Regional PI
Associations
(RPA)
32 PI Competence
Center
(PICC)
7 PI Test
Laboratories
(PITL)
History,
Xorganization,
market position
Wide range of
applications
About 1.400 members worldwide
Standards
Technology
Device integration
System aspects
With 1,400 members around the world, PI is the worlds largest

organization for industrial communication.
User benefits
Information
source
The PI Support Center (PISC) in Karlsruhe, Germany, is the

international point of contact and the communication center for
members, technical committees, working groups, press
contacts, regional PROFIBUS Organizations and other partners.
10
Tasks of PI and PISC
Analysis of technological and market trends
PROFIBUS as
automation
technology
Definition of requirements for systems, products and engineering

tools
History,
Develop specifications of our technology
Define test specifications and test systems to fulfill our quality

assurance
Active cooperation with national and international Standardization

Authorities
Know how transfer to our RPA, Competence Center, Test Labs

and member companies and users
Provide documents for product/ system suppliers and users
Getting started
Xorganization,
market position
Wide range of
applications
Standards
Technology
Device integration
System aspects
User benefits
Information
source
11
PI: Worldwide Support!

z
PROFIBUS as
automation
technology
History,
Xorganization,
market position
Wide range of
applications
z
z
W- EU
Getting started
Belgium
RPA, PICC
France
RPA, PICC
Italy
RPA, PICC
Denmark
RPA
Germany
+ Austria
RPA, PICC
PITC, PITL
Ireland
RPA,
PICC, PITC
Netherlands
RPA, PICC,
PITC, PITL
Switzerland
RPA, PICC,
PITC
Norway
RPA, PICC,
PITC
UK
RPA, PICC,
PITC
Finland
RPA
Sweden
RPA, PICC
Standards
Czech Rep.
RPA
PICC, PITL
Poland
RPA, PICC
Russia
RPA
E- EU
25 Regional PI Associations (RPA)

36 PI Competence Centers (PICC) in 21 countries
15 PI Training Centers (PITC) in 8 countries
10 PI Test Laboratories (PITL) for certification tests
Slovakia
RPA
Technology
System aspects
Japan
RPA
PICC, PITL
User benefits
Information
source
America
Korea
RPA, PICC
Middle-East
RPA
Brazil
RPA, PICC
USA
RPA, PICC,
PITC, PITL
Asia
China
RPA
PICC, PITL
Device integration
South-East-Asia
RPA, PICC
Southern Africa
RPA, PICC, PITC
Australia/
New Zealand
RPA
Thailand
PICC
12
Tasks of the Regional PI Associations

Aims
z
Promotion of PROFIBUS and PROFINET
Establishing PROFIBUS and PROFINET know-how on the market
Safeguarding of members' interests
Getting started
PROFIBUS as
automation
technology
History,
Xorganization,
market position
Measures
z
Vendor-independent member support
Support of user groups
Technology
Organization of seminars and workshops
Device integration
Setup and support of Competence and Training Centers
Regional marketing activities, such as
Wide range of
applications
Standards
System aspects
User benefits
Information
source
Organization of joint stands at exhibitions
Publication of information articles/magazines
Press work
13
PI Competence Center (PICC)

z
Worldwide technical support: 36 PICCs in 21 countries
Accreditation by PI stands for an assured quality standard
Vendor-independent services: consulting, seminars, developments,

etc.
Getting started
PROFIBUS as
automation
technology
History,
Xorganization,
market position
Wide range of
applications
Standards
Belgium
S.-E.-Asia
RPA
France
Sweden
USA
Austria
Technology
Device integration
System aspects
User benefits
Information
source
Netherlands
Switzerland
Germany
China
S. Africa
Poland
Great Britain
Japan
14
Tasks of PICC
Getting started
PROFIBUS as
automation
technology
History,
Xorganization,
Ausbildung
Education
und
and
Training
Training
300+ events per year
3000+ participants
Vendor independent Support

(telephone, web site, on-site)
Development of Products
market position
Wide range of
applications
Standards
Technology
Device integration
System aspects
User benefits
Services
Information
source
15
PI Test Labs (PITL)
Getting started
PROFIBUS as
automation
technology
History,
Xorganization,
market position
PROFIBUS and PROFINET certification tests in 10 independent

PITLs worldwide
Certification in accordance with general framework defined

by PI ensures highest quality standard
Certification ensures interoperability and thus plant availability
Wide range of
applications
Standards
Netherlands
Technology
USA
Germany
(3)
Device integration
System aspects
Japan
User benefits
China
Information
source
16
Certification Procedure
Certification rules
Getting started
PROFIBUS as
automation
technology
History,
Wide range of
applications
Test campaign in
test laboratory
Standards
Technology
Device integration
System aspects
User benefits
Information
source
Uniform test measures and

test process
Comprehensible and
documented results
Device
under Test
Xorganization,
market position
More than 1300 certificates

awarded
No OK ?
Advantages
Yes
Certification
through PI
Accreditation according to
overall guidelines of PI
ensure quality standard
z Certification ensures
interoperability and plant
availability
z
17
Innovative Power of PI
Advisory Board
TC 1
Test and Certification
Manfred Patz
Getting started
TC 2
Communication Profiles
Christian Diedrich
TC3 PA
Process Automation Profiles
Raimund Sommer
TC 3 FA
Factory Automation Profiles
Harald Hammon
WG 1
Procedures, Quality Management
Manfred Patz
WG 1
Industrial WLAN
Rene Bischof
WG 3
PA Devices
Christian Diedrich
WG 2
PROFIBUS PA Certification
Fedor Meyer
WG 2
Fiber Optic Components
Hermann Loske
WG 10
Weighing & Dosage Devices
Thomas Bangemann
History,
WG 3
PROFIBUS DP Slave Certification
Arne Neumann
WG 3
Data Link & Application Layer
Thorsten Szczepanski
WG 11
Intelligent Pumps
Jochen Mller
market position
WG 4
PROFIBUS DP Master Certification
Johannes Werner
WG 4
Communication Function Blocks
Hans-Peter Otto
WG 13
Remote IO for Process Control
Martin Wollschlaeger
WG 5
PROFINET Certification
Manfred Popp
WG 5
PROFINET Core
Norbert Bechstein
WG 17
Lab Devices
Christian Diedrich
WG 6
PCC
Max Felser
WG 6
Passive Network Components
Andreas Huhmann
WG 7
PROFIsafe Certification
Manfred Popp
WG 7
Intrinsic Safety
Gerhard Hammer
WG 8
PROFIdrive Certification
Klaus Gtz
WG 8
Active Network Components & Management
Ingo Landgraf
WG 9
Training
Dennis van Booma
WG 9
Fieldbus Integration
Gunnar Lessmann
WG 10
EDD Certification
Andreas Zirkler
WG 10
PROFINET CBA
Georg Biehler
PROFIBUS as
automation
technology
Xorganization,
Wide range of
applications
Standards
Technology
Device integration
System aspects
User benefits
Information
source
WG 11
PROFINET IO
Gerhard Schweigert
WG 12
Wireless Sensor / Actor Networks
H. Gerlach-Erhardt / Ch. Weiler
WG 13
Installation Guide
Karl-Heinz Niemann
TC 4
System Integration
Achim Laubenstein
WG 2
WG 4
Encoder
Ulf Thorsander
WG 6
PROFIdrive
Karl Weber
TC 5
Marketing
Thomas Schott
WG 1
Device Description Language
Ingo Weber
WG 1
Factory Automation
Thomas Schott
WG 2
GSD Specification
Herbert Oppmann
WG 2
Process Automation
J. Mller/Th. Bartsch
WG 3
WG 3
Standardization Strategy
Peter Wenzel
WG 7
Fluid Power/Hydraulics
Mario Thron
WG 4
DCS Requirements
B. Mller/B. Wansner
WG 8
SEMI Devices
prov. Peter Wenzel
WG 5
Web Integration
Joachim Feld
WG 9
Identification Systems
Thomas Bangemann
WG6
XML@PROFIBUS
WG 12
Low Voltage Switch Gear
Andreas Bumler
WG7
MES and PROFINET
prov. Peter Wenzel
WG 15
Master Profiles
Wolf-D. Zabel
WG8
TCI
Andr Starke
WG 16
IO-Link
Joachim Lorenz
WG 9
FDI
WG 4
PROFINET
Xaver Schmidt
WG 5
PROFIdrive
Walter Mller-Nehring
WG 6
PROFIsafe
Rainer Kremp
WG 7
Research & Education
K.-H. Niemann/F. Schiller
Safety/Security Relevant
Wolfgang Stripf
WG 1
Robots & Numerical Controls
prov. Peter Wenzel
WG 5
PROFIsafe
Herbert Barthel
WG 18
PROFINET Security
Franz Kbinger
WG 19
Train Applications
Rudolf Schmidt
Over 500 employees

worldwide in more than 50
working groups: this
innovative power ensures
the technological future of
PROFIBUS and PROFINET
18
PI Membership Growth

Getting started
PROFIBUS as
automation
technology
History,
Xorganization,
market position
Wide range of
applications

Vendors
Distributors
Consultancies
Integrators
End users
Institutes
Training institutes
> 1,300 all over the

world
Total
Standards
Technology
Device integration
Europe
System aspects
User benefits
Information
source
Asia
America
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
19
PROFIBUS DP Nodes
PROFIBUS
Nodes
Getting started
25 m
23.3 m
PROFIBUS as
automation
technology
History,
Xorganization,
market position
Wide range of
applications
In 2007:
4.5 m
nodes!
20 m
18.8 m
15 m
At the beginning
of 2004, we said:
10 m
Over the next 4 years, we

will double the number of
installed PROFIBUS
nodes to 20 million.
Standards
Technology
Device integration
System aspects
User benefits
Information
source
5m
1994
1990
2008
1999
2000
2004
Time
2007
20
PROFIBUS in Process Automation

PROFIBUS
PA devices
Getting started
PROFIBUS as
automation
technology
History,
Xorganization,
market position
800.000
+19%
700.000
+19%
600.000
Wide range of
applications
500.000
Standards
400.000
+33%
+33%
Technology
300.000
Device integration
System aspects
+46%
200.000+52%
User benefits
Information
source
100.000
0
PROFIBUS PA devices
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
135.000
205.000
300.000
400.000
530.000
630.000
750.000
1.6 m
2.1 m
2.8 m
3.3 m
4.0 m
PROFIBUS nodes in the PA
21
Key Applications
Factory
automation
Getting started
PROFIBUS as
automation
technology
History,
organization,
market position
z
z
z
Wide range of
Xapplications
Standards
Technology
z
z
Vehicle
manufacture
Bottling plants
Warehousing
systems
Switchgear
Hollow glass
production
Process
automation
z
z
z
z
z
z
Chemical
industry
Petrochemical
industry
Paper and
textile industry
Foodstuffs
Power stations
Sewage plants
Drive
technology
z
z
z
z
Machine tools
Packaging
machines
Pressing plants
Paper production
Safety
applications
z
z
Vehicle
assembly
Machine tool
building
Device integration
System aspects
User benefits
Information
source
More than 1 million PROFIBUS systems implemented

22
PROFIBUS & PROFINET: Online Product Guide
Industrial PCs
Frequency converters
Getting started
PROFIBUS as
automation
technology
History,
organization,
market position
Wide range of
Xapplications
Standards
Technology
Device integration
Ident systems
Remote I/O
Image processing
Displays
Encoder
Pressure transmitters
Drives
DCS
HMI
PLC
Temperature sensors
Analyzers
Scada
Light curtains
Flow meters
Transmitters
Barcode scanners
Position sensors
System aspects
User benefits
Information
source
More than 2500 products available

from more than 200 manufacturers
User-friendly search functions
Continuous updates by member companies
23
PROFIBUS - Plant-Wide Implementation

A single consistent solution for all plant sections,
Getting started
PROFIBUS as
automation
technology
in hybrid plants, too!

PROFIBUS
PROFIBUS
PROFIBUS
History,
organization,
market position
Wide range of
Xapplications
Standards
Technology
Device integration
System aspects
User benefits
Upstream
Applications
Information
source
Mainstream
Process
Application
Downstream
Applications
PROFIBUS Automation Technology

24
Guaranteed Investment Protection

PROFIBUS provides investment protection
Getting started
PROFIBUS as
automation
technology
History,
organization,
market position
A single communications protocol for all

applications Standardized in IEC 61158 /
IEC 61784
Wide range of
applications
XStandards
Technology
Device integration
Innovations together with users

Fully compatible with existing technology
Binding specifications
System aspects
User benefits
Information
source
Tried and tested technology through more than

25 million devices installed worldwide
25
The PROFIBUS Modular System
Getting started
History,
organization,
market position
General application profiles
Wide range of
applications
Standards
Communication technology (protocol)
XTechnology
Device integration
Integration
technologies
Specific application profiles
PROFIBUS as
automation
technology
Transmission technology
System aspects
User benefits
Information
source
z PROFIBUS is a modular system

z
The modules are arranged according to functions
An application is implemented using a combination of modules
26
Transmission Technology
Getting started
PROFIBUS as
automation
technology
History,
organization,
market position
Standards
XTechnology
Device integration
System aspects
User benefits
Information
source
Integration
technologies
Wide range of
applications
27
Transmission Technology
RS485 / RS485-IS
Getting started
2-wire cables for

universal application
PROFIBUS as
automation
technology
History,
organization,
market position
FOC
Fiber-optic cable
(EMC protection, long distances)
Wide range of
applications
Standards
XTechnology
Device integration
System aspects
FO
Koppler
FO
Koppler
MBP / MBP-IS
2-wire cable with bus feeding
and explosion-proof
User benefits
Information
source
28
Transmission Technology in Hybrid Plants
Getting started
PROFIBUS as
automation
technology
Up and Down stream

applications with
PROFIBUS DP
History,
organization,
market position
Wide range of
applications
RS 485
PROFIBUS DP
Mainstream application with

PROFIBUS PA for Ex and Non- Ex area
plus PROFIBUS DP
RS 485
MBP
PROFIBUS PA
Standards
XTechnology
Device integration
System aspects
User benefits
Information
source
Production
Process
Data Consistency in hybrid plants on different physical layers in Ex

and Non-Ex applications in factory and production automation.
29
Communication Technology
Getting started
PROFIBUS as
automation
technology
History,
organization,
market position
Standards
XTechnology
Device integration
System aspects
User benefits
Information
source
Integration
technologies
Wide range of
applications
30
PROFIBUS uses the master/slave procedure
Getting started
PROFIBUS as
automation
technology
Active station, master device
History,
organization,
market position
Wide range of
applications
PLC
Standards
XTechnology
Device integration
PROFIBUS DP protocol
System aspects
User benefits
Information
source
Polling of passive stations (slave devices)
31
PROFIBUS master/slave principle
Getting started
PROFIBUS as
automation
technology
History,
organization,
market position
Wide range of
applications
Standards
XTechnology
Device integration
System aspects
User benefits
Information
source
Each PROFIBUS system has at least one master
A maximum of 127 devices (masters + slaves) are

permitted in a single system
Several masters can be integrated

32
Token procedure for multimaster operation
Getting started
PROFIBUS as
automation
technology
History,
organization,
market position
Wide range of
applications
Active stations, master devices
SPS
PLC
Standards
PC
DCS
DCS
XTechnology
Device integration
PROFIBUS
ProtokollDP
PROFIBUS
protocol DP
System aspects
User benefits
Information
source
Polling of passive stations (slave devices)
33
Getting started
PROFIBUS as
automation
technology
History,
organization,
market position
Standards
XTechnology
Device integration
System aspects
User benefits
Information
source
Integration
technologies
Wide range of
applications
34
PROFIBUS Profiles
Getting started
PROFIBUS as
automation
technology
History,
organization,
market position
Wide range of
applications
A profile enables the application-orientated

interaction of devices of different manufacturers
on PROFIBUS
z
PROFIBUS
Profiles
Standards
XTechnology
Device integration
System aspects
User benefits
Information
source
PROFIBUS
profiles
describe
z
z
are vendor-independent specifications

on homogeneous device behavior
are documented in PROFIBUS guidelines
can be optionally used
device classes, e.g. drives
operating modes, e.g. redundancy
application-specific requirements,
e.g. process engineering
Devices
z interoperable at application level
developed
according to z interchangeable
profiles are
35
Interoperability Due to Profiles

Vendor-independent device interchanging
Getting started
PROFIBUS as
automation
technology
History,
organization,
market position
Wide range of
applications
Standards
XTechnology
Device integration
System aspects
User benefits
Information
source
Similarly executed
functions and parameters
in all devices
36
General Application Profiles
Getting started
Safety
applications
Recording of
time-dependent
processes
(time stamp)
Redundant
behavior of
slave devices
Integration of
Hart devices
PROFIBUS as
automation
technology
History,
organization,
market position
Wide range of
applications

PROFIsafe
Time Stamp
Redundancy
Standards
XTechnology
Device integration
System aspects
User benefits
Communication
behavior of
failsafe devices
with safety
controls
Accurately timed
allocation when
recording timedependent
processes
Redundancy
mechanism for
slave devices
HART on
PROFIBUS
Integration of
HART devices
in PROFIBUS
systems
Information
source
PROFIBUS DPcommunications protocol

37
PROFIsafe for Safety Applications

Failsafe
Controller
Safety functionality only through

additional software in the device
Getting started
PROFIBUS as
automation
technology
History,
organization,
market position
Wide range of
applications
Standards
Standard
Drive
Failsafe
Devices
Safety
I/O
Standard
I/O
Safety
Drive
Field Device
Safety
XTechnology
Device integration
System aspects
Key features of PROFIsafe
User benefits
Standard and failsafe functions over a single cable
Information
source
Cost cutting - no need for special bus; only one engineering environment
Certified to SIL 3, AK6 and CAT 4 to EN954-1 and based on IEC 61508
and IEC 61511
PROFIsafe in drives provides innovative safety solutions with significant

benefits through controlled stop functions compared to switch off power
38
Specific Application Profiles
Getting started
PROFIBUS as
automation
technology
History,
organization,
market position
Standards
XTechnology
Device integration
System aspects
User benefits
Information
source
Integration
technologies
Wide range of
applications
39
Specific Application Profiles
Getting started
Production
automation
Process
automation
PROFIdrive
PA Devices
Device behavior and

access procedure to
data for variablespeed electric drives
Properties and
behavior of
devices in
process
engineering
PROFIBUS as
automation
technology
History,
organization,
market position
Wide range of
applications
Standards
XTechnology
Device integration
Information
source
overall 12
different profiles
.....
System aspects
User benefits
Ident, SEMI,
RIO, Weighing,...

PROFIBUS DPcommunications protocol
40
Motion Control with PROFIdrive
Controller
Getting started
PROFIBUS as
automation
technology
History,
organization,
market position
Wide range of
applications
Standards
Devices
Devices
Drive 1
Drive 2
Drive 3
XTechnology
Device integration
System aspects
User benefits
Information
source
Key features of the PROFIdrive profile

z
Exact synchronization of different drives
Standard and drive functions over a single cable
Cost cutting - no need for special bus
Only one engineering environment, one training course, one documentation
Suitable for (e.g.) wiring-, fiber spin and packaging machines
41
Motion Control with PROFIdrive (2)

PROFIdrive application profile (Version 3.1)
Getting started
PROFIBUS as
automation
technology
History,
organization,
market position
Interoperability of drive technology products of different

manufacturers in automated systems
6 application classes, from standard drives through to
direct communication of distributed intelligent drives
Special specifications also enable use in process
engineering
Wide range of
applications
PROFIBUS DP communications protocol (rating class V2)
Standards
XTechnology
Device integration
Clock synchronization for highly dynamic distribution of signals

Lateral communication for direct communication between intelligent
servodrives without activating the control system
Acyclic parameter access during process for e.g. diagnostics
System aspects
User benefits
Information
source
Key applications of Motion
Control
The vendor-independent, consistent automation solution for drive

technology with a single bus system for all tasks
z
z
Savings on hardware, assembly, wiring and engineering

Independent of manufacturer; investment protection
42
"PA Devices" for Process Automation

Controller
Getting started
PROFIBUS as
automation
technology
History,
organization,
market position
Wide range of
applications
Devices
Standards
Devices
PA-Devices
Transmitter
PA-Device
Analyzer
PA-Device
Valve
XTechnology
Device integration
Key features of "PA Device" profile
System aspects
User benefits
Information
source
Interoperability; vendor-independent interchangeability of devices
Process and "discrete" tasks over a single bus
Cost cutting - no need for connection technology
Only one engineering environment
High plant availability through on-line diagnostics
Wide product range

43
PA Devices for Process Automation (2)

PA Device application profile (Version 3.0)
z
Getting started
PROFIBUS as
automation
technology
Interoperability of process devices of different

manufacturers taking all device classes into account
Standardized specification of functional steps from the
sensor signal through to preprocessed process value
MBP-IS, MBP or RS485, RS485-IS interface
History,
organization,
market position
z
z
Wide range of
applications
With 2-wire bus feeding (MBP), or without bus feeding (RS485)

With intrinsic safety (-IS), or without intrinsic safety (MBP, RS485)
PROFIBUS DP communications protocol (rating class V1)
Standards
XTechnology
Device integration
Access to devices during operation for parameterization,

diagnostics and maintenance
System aspects
User benefits
Information
source
Key features of
PROFIBUS PA
Consistent solution for process automation, including operation in

potentially explosive areas
z
z
z
Cost cutting over all stages of a plant life cycle

High plant availability through diagnostics and preventative maintenance
Key contributions to asset management
44
Integration Technologies
Getting started
PROFIBUS as
automation
technology
History,
organization,
market position
Standards
Technology
XDevice integration
System aspects
User benefits
Information
source
Integration
technologies
Wide range of
applications
45
Two aims for device integration
Getting started
PROFIBUS as
automation
technology
Device integration in the master
History,
organization,
market position
What does the installation look like?
Wide range of
applications
Standards
Technology
XDevice integration
System aspects
User benefits
Information
source
Device integration in the engineering

or maintenance system
z
z
How are the field devices set?

What information is available for
asset management?
46
Device Integration in the Master
Getting started
PROFIBUS as
automation
technology
Engineering/
Maintenance
Master
History,
organization,
market position
Wide range of
applications
Standards
Technology
XDevice integration
System aspects
User benefits
Devices
Devices
PA-Device
Transmitter
PA-Device
Analyzer
PA-Device
Valve
Information
source
Device integration - What must the master know?

z
z
Which devices are connected?

What functionality do the devices have?
47
Device Integration in the Engineering System
Engineering/
Master Maintenance
Getting started
PROFIBUS as
automation
technology
History,
organization,
market position
Wide range of
applications
Standards
Technology
XDevice integration
System aspects
Devices
Devices
User benefits
Information
source
PA-Device
Transmitter
PA-Device
Analyzer
PA-Device
Valve
Device integration does the system engineering/

maintenance have access to all parameters?
z
z
Process information
Maintenance and asset information
48
PROFIBUS innovated device integration
Getting started
PROFIBUS as
automation
technology
History,
organization,
market position
Wide range of
applications
Standards
Conventional
plant
PROFIBUS
plant
Innovations through PROFIBUS
Specific
operator tools
No central
device access
No data
consistency
Technology
Standardization
Data consistency
Central access
XDevice integration
System aspects
User benefits
Information
source
Advantages for users

z
Access to all devices and information from a single location
Access to all devices using a uniform method
Uniform data management with description of all assets

49
PROFIBUS Integration Technologies

PROFIBUS offers three application-orientated
graded technologies for device integration
Getting started
GSD technology
PROFIBUS as
automation
technology
EDD technology
History,
organization,
market position
FDT/DTM technology
Engineering system
Network
configuration
tools
EDDInterpreter
FDTInterface
Wide range of
applications
EDD
Standards
Technology
XDevice integration
System aspects
User benefits
Information
source
GSD
GSD
GSD
DTM
GSD
z Mandatory basic description for each PROFIBUS device

z
Integration in the master and exchange of measured values

and manipulated variables
EDD and FDT/DTM

z Used in addition to GSD (optional)
z
Exchange of additional information with the master for e.g.

diagnostics or asset management
50
General Station Description (GSD)

The GSD
Getting started
PROFIBUS as
automation
technology
History,
organization,
market position
Engineering System
is an electronic data sheet made

available by the device manufacturer
is a simple text description of device

properties for PROFIBUS
communications
is the basic description of a

PROFIBUS device for its cyclic
communications
is used and interpreted in the network

configuration tool of the engineering
system
Wide range of
applications
Network
Configuration
tools
GSD
Standards
Technology
XDevice integration
System aspects
User benefits
Information
source
The GSD on its own is sufficient for device integration for

the exchange of measured values and manipulated
variables between field device and automation system
51
Electronic Device Description (EDD)

The EDD
Getting started
PROFIBUS as
automation
technology
is a text device description using

a special languaage (EDDL) and
is used parallel to GSD
describes the acyclic communicated

(application-orientated) functionalities,
including graphical options
History,
organization,
market position
Wide range of
applications
XDevice integration
Network
Configuration
tools
EDDInterpreter
EDD
GSD
is independent of the operating system

of the engineering system
is made available by device manufacturer
is the basis for processing and presentation through

an EDD interpreter
Standards
Technology
Engineering System
System aspects
User benefits
Information
source
Preferably used for

z
z
devices with standardized functionality

a user interface with a uniform look-and-feel
independent of device family and manufacturer
52
DTM (Device Type Manager)

The DTM
Getting started
PROFIBUS as
automation
technology
History,
organization,
market position
Wide range of
applications
Engineering System
is a device operating program in the

form of a software component and
comprises the GSD
Network
Configuration
tools
has the standard interface FDT

(Field Device Tool) to a frame
application
FDTInterface
DTM
GSD
can run in all FDT frame applications

(engineering tools) - like printer drivers
is device-specifically programmed by the device manufacturer

and forms a unit of responsibility with the device
offers a device-specific user interface
Standards
Technology
XDevice integration
System aspects
User benefits
Information
source
Preferably used for

z
z
z
utilization of specific device properties through

individual program planning
an individual and device-specific user interface
routing through different networks using Com DTM
53
FDT (Field Device Tool) Interface

FDT
Getting started
PROFIBUS as
automation
technology
is a vendor-independent, open interface specification

(not a "tool")
serves as the interface for the open connection of field

devices of different manufacturers to tools and control
systems using DTM
defines the interaction between the DTMs and an FDT

frame application in the engineering system
History,
organization,
market position
Wide range of
applications
Standards
Technology
XDevice integration
Frame application
System aspects
User benefits
Information
source
54
Plant-Wide Data Consistency
Getting started
PROFIBUS as
automation
technology
Information and data are continuously needed in a

plant from the field devices
z
z
History,
organization,
market position
Wide range of
applications
at different times in the life cycle of the plant

for the execution of different tasks
(engineering, operation, asset management)
This requires
Standards
Technology
XDevice integration
System aspects
Plant-wide data consistency
Access to integration tools on

this data management system
User benefits
Information
source
The integration tools of PROFIBUS

fulfill these requirements
55
Wide range of
applications
Application
Profiles I
PROFIsafe,
PROFIsafe, Time
Time Stamp,
Stamp, Redundancy,
Redundancy, etc.
etc.
Standards
Technology
Device integration
Communication
Technologies
IEC 61158/61784
XSystem aspects
User benefits
Information
source
RS
NRZ
RS 485
485
NRZ
RS
RS 485-IS
485-IS Intrinsic
Intrinsic Safety
Safety
PROFIBUS DP
Fiber
Fiber
Optics:
Optics:
Glass
Glass Multi
Multi Mode
Mode
Glass
Glass Single
Single Mode
Mode
PCF
PCF // Plastic
Plastic Fiber
Fiber
MBP
MBP *):
*):
MBP-LP:
MBP-LP:
MBP-IS:
MBP-IS:
DP-V0...V2
Manchester
Manchester Bus
Bus Powered
Powered
Low
Low Power
Power
Intrinsic
Intrinsic Safety
Safety
Integration
Technologies
Encoder
Encoder
Common
Common Application
Application Profiles
Profiles (optional):
(optional):
Descriptions (GSD,
(GSD, EDD,
EDD, FDT)
FDT)
Descriptions
Tools (DTM,
(DTM, TCI
TCI Configurators)
Configurators)
Tools
History,
organization,
market position
Weighing
Weighing
& Dosage
Dosage
&
Ident. Systems
Systems
Ident.
PROFIdrive
PROFIdrive
Lab Devices
Devices
Lab
PROFIBUS as
automation
technology
Application
Profiles II
RIO for
for PA
PA
RIO
Getting started
PA Devices
Devices
PA
PROFIBUS Structure
*) instead of former "IEC 1158-2"
The modules in their entirety make

PROFIBUS automation technology
56
Key Applications
Getting started
PROFIBUS as
automation
technology
Typical designations have become standard on

the market for specific module combinations
Market Area
Process
Automation
Factory
Automation
Safety
Motion
Control
Typical
designation
PROFIBUS
PA
PROFIBUS
DP
PROFIsafe
PROFIdrive
Application
Profile
PA Devices
Profile
None or
e.g. Ident
Profile
PROFIsafe
Profile
PROFIdrive
DPprotocol
DPprotocol
DPprotocol
DPprotocol
RS485
MBP-IS
RS485
RS485
MBP-IS
RS485
History,
organization,
market position
Wide range of
applications
Standards
Technology
Device integration
XSystem aspects
User benefits
Information
source
Communication
Transmission
57
User Benefits
Getting started
PROFIBUS as
automation
technology
Planing
History,
organization,
market position
Wide range of
applications
Total Cost
of
Ownership
Engineering
Standards
Technology
Device integration
System aspects
Installation & IBS
XUser benefits
Information
source
Production
Production
58
Faster Planning to Operation
Getting started
Plant manufacturer OEM
Phases in the life cycle
PROFIBUS as
automation
technology
History,
organization,
market position
Planning
Engineering
Installation
& start-up
Plant
operator
Production
Wide range of
applications
Standards
Technology
Planning
Production
Device integration
System aspects
XUser benefits
Information
source
Savings in the life cycle

z Reduction of time prior to start
of production
z
Reduction of costs
Reduction of failure risk
59
Savings with Planning (Design and Aquisition)

z
Fewer devices, cables and cabinets
Less documentation
Reduced space requirements
Intelligent field devices
Fewer additional components
Central, uniform device

management
Fewer software tools
For production and process tasks
For safety and motion tasks
Broad selection of devices
Vendor independence
Worldwide and cost-effective support
Simple topology
Getting started
PROFIBUS as
automation
technology
History,
organization,
market position
Wide range of
applications
Standards
Technology
Wide range of applications
Device integration
System aspects
XUser benefits
Information
source
Wide variety of products

Worldwide support
Shortened
Shortened design
design phase
phase means
means lower
lower costs
costs
Fewer
Fewer components
components mean
mean lower
lower costs
costs
60
Savings on Engineering
z
Faster engineering,
Fewer programming requirements,
simple structures and documentation
Parameterization instead of programming
Central and uniform device

management
One engineering environment
Same engineering know how
Simple topology
Getting started
PROFIBUS as
automation
technology
History,
organization,
market position
Wide range of
applications
Standards
Technology
Device integration
System aspects
for production and process tasks
and safety and motion tasks
XUser benefits
Information
source

Worldwide support
Vendor independence
Faster
Faster engineering
engineering means
means lower
lower costs
costs
Fewer
Fewer components
components mean
mean fewer
fewer chances
chances of
of error
error during
during engineering
engineering
61
Savings on Assembly and VSI

z
Reduced outlay for assembly and

commissioning; smaller footprint
Fewer errors during wiring
Advance VSI prior to delivery
More diagnostic and simulation options
Central and uniform

device management
Complete engineering possible from any

point in the plant
For production and process tasks
For safety and motion tasks
Vendor independence
Simple topology
Getting started
PROFIBUS as
automation
technology
History,
organization,
market position
Wide range of
applications
Standards
Technology
Device integration
System aspects
XUser benefits
Information
source

Worldwide support
Less
Less cable
cable to
to lay
lay and
and install
install means
means lower
lower costs
costs
Pre-start-up
Pre-start-up and
and aa single
single engineering
engineering environment
environment means
means shorter
shorter start
start up
up
62
Savings on Production (Operation and Maintenance)

z
Simple maintenance due to clear

arrangement
Hot-swapping of devices
Increased plant availability

(maintenance requirements indication)
Process optimization (higher accuracy)
Contributions to asset management
Increased operation and maintenance

efficiency
Reduced training and documentation
Cost cutting due to uniformity of overall

plant
Wide availability of training, service

and know how
Simple topology
Getting started
PROFIBUS as
automation
technology
History,
organization,
market position
Wide range of
applications
Standards
Central and uniform device

management
Technology
Device integration
System aspects
XUser benefits
Information
source

Worldwide support
Field
Field devices
devices report
report their
their own
own maintenance
maintenance requirements
requirements
This
This enables
enables maintenance
maintenance dependent
dependent upon
upon use
use
Higher
Higher accuracy
accuracy improves
improves efficiency
efficiency of
of the
the plant
plant
63
More Information
Getting started
PROFIBUS as
automation
technology
History,
organization,
market position
Wide range of
applications
Conventional
15,3 mA
Standards
Technology
Device integration
PROFIBUS
1st value
2nd value
unit
status
diagnose
= 800
= 23,02
= mBar
= ok
= Pres. ok
System aspects
XUser benefits
Information
source
64
Easier Cabling
Getting started
PROFIBUS as
automation
technology
History,
organization,
market position
Conventional
PROFIBUS
DCS/PLC
DCS/PLC
PLC/DCS
PLC/DCS
I/O
I/O module
module
Coupler/Link
Coupler/Link Ex
Ex [i]
[i]
Terminalblock
Terminalblock
Panel
Wide range of
applications
Standards
Ex
Ex [i]
[i] seperators
seperators
PS
PS
Technology
Device integration
Terminalblock
Terminalblock
System aspects
XUser benefits
junctionbox
junctionbox
Information
source
65
Higher Precision
conventional
Analog
Process Control
Getting started
PROFIBUS as
automation
technology
History,
organization,
market position
CPU
4..20 mA
CPU
CPU
Analog + digital
HART
4..20 mA
Wide range of
applications
CPU
smart signal
Standards
Technology
PROFIBUS
Digital
Device integration
System aspects
XUser benefits
CPU
PROFIBUS
CPU
Information
source
Higher accurate of 20% by using PROFIBUS Automation Technology

Higher process quality
Less of production lost
Constant product quality
66
Warnings in Good Time
Example: Function Block Analog Input, Pressure Transmitter

Getting started
Wide range of
applications
Standards
Technology
Device integration
PV_SCALE
Measuring range limit
8 bar
HI-HI-LIM(Upper alarm limit)

HI-LIM (Upper Warning limit)
OUT
(Measured value)
LO-LIM (Lower warning limit)
System aspects
XUser benefits
Information
source
Physical limit of the measuring sensor
(bar)
History,
organization,
market position
12 bar
Measuring range
PROFIBUS as
automation
technology
LO-LO-LIM(Lower alarm limit)

2 bar
Measuring range limit
0 bar
Physical limit of the measuring sensor
67
A Strong Community
PI is the community of
Getting started
End Users
System Integrators
History,
organization,
market position
Vendors
Wide range of
applications
Research Institutes
PROFIBUS as
automation
technology
Standards
Technology
Device integration
which are interested in the technologies

PROFIBUS and PROFINET.
System aspects
XUser benefits
Information
source
Membership in PI offers you a large choice

of benefits!
68
Member Benefits
Getting started
PROFIBUS as
automation
technology
History,
organization,
market position
Wide range of
applications
Standards
Receive actual information about all PROFIBUS and

PROFINET news
PI Product Guide: All members are permitted to enter
descriptions of their PROFIBUS and PROFINET products and
services in the Online Product Guide, free of charge.
Free Publication of GSD-Files in the Product Guide: All
members may publish the GSD-Files for their Devices in the
Online Product Guide for free.
Technology
Device integration
System aspects
XUser benefits
Information
source
Hotlinks from Members List: All members are entitled to

install a hotlink to their Homepage from the list of members
page.
Free Publication of Product Information and Application
Stories in PROFINEWS, which is the official worldwide
newsletter of PI.
69
Member Benefits
Getting started
PROFIBUS as
automation
technology
History,
organization,
market position
Wide range of
applications
Standards
Technology
Device integration
Participation in the Technical Working Groups:

The PROFIBUS and PROFINET technologies are maintained
and updated in the Technical Committees and Working Groups
of PI. Participation in the Committees and Working Groups is
reserved for members of PI. If you are interested in joining a
Working Group, please contact your regional RPA for details.
Free Access to Profiles and Guidelines via Download:
With your member password, you can access and download
PROFIBUS and PROFINET literature for free.
System aspects
XUser benefits
Information
source
Banner Advertising at www.profibus.com:

Advertising at the PROFIBUS Homepage is possible for
members at special prices. With more than 5 million hits per
year, the PI Web-Site is the ideal place for you to reach a highly
qualified readership worldwide.
70
Member Benefits
Getting started
PROFIBUS as
automation
technology
History,
organization,
market position
Use of the PROFIBUS and PROFINET logo:

The PROFIBUS and PROFINET logos are registered
trademarks. Members of PI are entitled to use the logo in all
their written or electronic publications and promotional
material. Request a copy from your RPA.
Wide range of
applications
Standards
Technology
Device integration
System aspects
XUser benefits
Discount on Trainings and Seminars:

Members of PI profit from discounts on PROFIBUS and
PROFINET seminar fees of many member companies and of
the PI Competence Centers.
Information
source
71
PROFIBUS & PROFINET: Regular Infos
Getting started
Visit us at fairs, roadshows, seminars
PROFIBUS as
automation
technology
Read our brochures, books, specifications
History,
organization,
market position
Ask our PICCs for support
Wide range of
applications
Standards
Technology
Device integration
System aspects
Become a Member of PI / your local RPA

Visit the Internet at
www.profibus.com
and use the various downloads
User benefits
Information
Xsource
72
Web Based Training
With our Web Based Training we offer

basic training for PROFIBUS anywhere, any time
Getting started
PROFIBUS as
automation
technology
History,
organization,
market position
Wide range of
applications
E- Learning is a cost-effective option for passing on a

basic knowledge of PROFIBUS to all regions in which
there are currently no suitable trainers or there is no
regional PROFIBUS Organization
Standards
Technology
Basic training
Reinforcement of known subject

matter
Updates on all the latest

developments
Ideal supplement to presence

courses (Blended Learning)
Device integration
System aspects
User benefits
XInformation
source
73
PROFINEWS
Getting started
PROFIBUS as
automation
technology
The electronic newspaper of PROFIBUS

z
5 editions per year
4 - 6 pages respectively
History,
organization,
market position
Wide range of
applications
Standards
Technology
Device integration
System aspects
User benefits
XInformation
source
74
Specialized Literature
PROFIBUS System Description
z
Getting started
PROFIBUS as
automation
technology
History,
organization,
market position
Wide range of
applications
Standards
Technology
Device integration
System aspects
PROFINET System Description

available in German, English
z Planned: French, Japanese,
Swedish,Chinese, Polish
z
Specialist book M.Popp,

The New Rapid Way to PROFIBUS"
z
User benefits
XInformation
source
available in German, English,

French, Swedish,Chinese,
Japanese, Danish, Norwegian,
Polish
available in German, English and

Japanese
Specialist book M.Popp, K. Weber

The Rapid Way to PROFINET"
z
available in German and English
75
Internet
Getting started
PROFIBUS as
automation
technology
History,
organization,
market position
Wide range of
applications
PROFIBUS on the Internet

z
millions of hits for www.profibus.com per year
Banner advertising at www.profibus.com

z
Standards
thousands of links per month;

in isolated case up to 11,000
Technology
Device integration
System aspects
User benefits
XInformation
source
An efficient and
cost-effective promotional
exercise for our members!
76
PROFIBUS & PROFINET at www

www.profibus.com
www.profinet.com
Getting started
PROFIBUS as
automation
technology
History,
organization,
market position
Wide range of
applications
Standards
Technology
Device integration
System aspects
User benefits
XInformation
source
77

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PROFIBUS

Mission Statement of PROFIBUS International

We are and will remain

PROFIBUS & PROFINET International

BSS-V5.0 06/2008 English

Changes in Automation Structures

with a central PLC and

over distributed automation systems

with a PLC/IPC and

PROFIBUS & PROFINET International

BSS-V5.0 06/2008 English

Changes in Automation Structures

distributed intelligence (intelligent field devices)

symbiotic interaction of field bus and Ethernet communication

consistency right through to corporate management

With integrated motion, safety and

Two Technologies One Organization

PI (PROFIBUS & PROFINET International)

PROFIBUS & PROFINET International

BSS-V5.0 06/2008 English

PROFIBUS is the open

PROFIBUS covers all requirements of all

BSS-V5.0 06/2008 English

PROFINET is the open

PROFINET covers all requirements of all

BSS-V5.0 06/2008 English

Milestones to Market Leadership (technical)

2006 TCI Tool Calling Interface available

2005 PROFIdrive and PROFIsafe for PROFIBUS and PROFINET available

2003 PROFIsafe established at market

2002 PROFIBUS DP-V2 and PROFINET part of IEC 61158/IEC 61784;

2004 PROFINET IO based on Real-Time (RT) & Isochronous Real-Time (IRT)

2001 Presentation of the Ethernet-based PROFINET (CBA)

1999 PROFIsafe Profile for safety technology

1998 PROFIBUS PA Profile for process automation

1997 PROFIdrive Profile for variable-speed drives

1996 PROFIBUS becomes European Standard EN 50170

PROFIBUS & PROFINET International

BSS-V5.0 06/2008 English

Milestones to Market Leadership (organizational)

2006 Founding of PI Training Centers

1999 Founding of PI Competence Centers

1998 Deutsche Shell AG becomes the 200th member of PNO

1997 More than 1 million PROFIBUS devices installed

BSS-V5.0 06/2008 English

Structure of PROFIBUS International

Structure of PROFIBUS International

About 1.400 members worldwide

With 1,400 members around the world, PI is the worlds largest

The PI Support Center (PISC) in Karlsruhe, Germany, is the

BSS-V5.0 06/2008 English

Tasks of PI and PISC

Analysis of technological and market trends

Definition of requirements for systems, products and engineering

Develop specifications of our technology

Define test specifications and test systems to fulfill our quality

Active cooperation with national and international Standardization

Know how transfer to our RPA, Competence Center, Test Labs

Provide documents for product/ system suppliers and users

PROFIBUS & PROFINET International

BSS-V5.0 06/2008 English

PI: Worldwide Support!

25 Regional PI Associations (RPA)