QUESTION PAPER CODE 65/1/1

EXPECTED ANSWER/VALUE POINTS

SECTION A
Marks
1 2
7 14
a=
i
j then 7a =
i
j
1.
5
5
5
5

 
 
2. ( 2a b) ( 2a b) = 1 =
4

2
2
2
2
2
2
3. cos + cos + cos = 1 sin + sin + sin = 2

1
4. AB =
4

5. 1 y + x

5
| AB |= 28
8

dy
dy
= c sin x x
+ y + xy tan x = 0
dx
dx

6. order = 2, degree = 3, sum = 2 + 3 = 5

SECTION B
7. System of equation is
3x + y + 2z = 1100, x + 2y + 3z = 1400, x + y + z = 600

(i) Matrix equation is

3
1

1
2
1

2 x 1100
3 y = 1400
1 z 600

(ii) |A| = 3 0, system of equations can be solved.

(iii) Any one value with reason.

8.

1
3]
3

[2x

2 x
=0
0 3

x
4x ] = 0
3

[ 2x 9

3
2
[2x 2 9x + 12x] = [0] 2x + 3x = 0, x = 0 or 2

9.

(a + 1) (a + 2)
(a + 2) (a + 3)

a+2
a +3

1
1

(a + 3) (a + 4)

a+4

(a + 1) (a + 2)

a+2

2(a + 2)

4a + 10

1+1+1

R 2 R 2 R1

R 3 R 3 R1

1+1

= 4a + 8 4a 10 = 2.
/2

10. I =

1
dx
1 + tan x

/ 2

I=

1
dx =
1 + tan( / 2 x)
/2

2I =

I=

1 + tan x
dx =
1 + tan x

(x 1) (x + 2)

A=

/ 2

1
dx =
1 + cot x

/2

1 dx =

/ 2

tan x
dx
1 + tan x

x
11.

1+1

A
B
C
+
+
2
x 1 (x 1)
x+2

2
1
2
, B = ,C =
9
3
9

(x 1)2 (x + 2) dx = 9(x 1) dx + 3(x 1)2 dx 9(x + 2) dx

=

2
1
2
log | x 1|
log | x + 2 | +C
9
3(x 1) 9

12. Let X be the number of defective bulbs. Then

X = 0, 1, 2

P(X = 0) =

10C2
15C2

10C1 5C1 10
3
=
, P(X = 1) =
15C2
21
7

1+1

5C2
2
P(X = 2) = 15 = 21
C2

P(X)

3
7

10
21

2
21

OR
E1: Problem is solved by A.
E2: Problem is solved by B.
P(E1) =

1
1
1
2
, P(E 2 ) = , P(E1 ) = , P(E 2 ) =
2
3
2
3

P(E1 E 2 ) = P(E1 ) P(E 2 ) =

1
6

1 2 2
P(problem is solved) = 1 P(E1 ) P(E 2 ) = 1 =
2 3 3

P(one of them is solved) = P(E1 )P(E 2 ) + P(E1 )P(E 2 )

=

1 2 1 1 1
+ =
2 3 2 3 2

uuur
13. AB = 4i$ 6j$ 2k$

uuur
$
$ $
AC = i + ( 5) j + 3k
uuur
$ $ $
AD = 8i j + 3k

4
uuur uuur uuur
AB (AC AD) = 1
8

6
5
1

2
3 =0
3

4(3 12) + 6(21) 2(8 39) = 0 = 9

r
r
b = $i $j + k
14. a1 = $i + 2$j + k,
1

r
r
$ b = 2i$ + $j + 2k$
a 2 = 2i$ $j k,
2
$i
r r
r r
$ b b = 1
a 2 a1 = $i 3j$ 2k,
1
2
2

$j

k$

1
1

1 = 3i + 3k
1

r r
| b1 b 2 | = 3 2

+1

r r
r
r
(a 2 a1 ) (b1 b 2 ) = 3 6 = 9

Shortest distance =

9
3 2
=
2
3 2

15. tan 1 2x + tan 1 3x =

4
5x
tan 1
=
1 6x 2 4

5x
1 6x 2

=1

 6x 2 + 5x 1 = 0
x=

1
, x = 1 (rejected)
6

1
OR

sin 1

5
1 5
= tan
13
12

cos 1

3
1 4
= tan
5
3

5
3
5
4
+ cos 1 = tan 1 + tan 1
13
5
12
3

1
R.H.S. = sin

5 4
12 + 3
= tan
5 4
1
12 3
1
= tan

16. y =

x cos 1 x
1 x2

dy
=
dx

63
16

log 1 x 2

x
1 x 2 1cos 1 x

1 x2

1 x2

1 x 2 cos 1 x x +
=

1 x

x 2 cos 1 x
1 x2 +

(1 x 2 ) cos 1 x + x 2 cos 1 x
=

(1 x 2 )3/ 2

x cos 1 x(2x)

2 1 x2

x
1 x2

2x
2(1 x 2 )

1+1

cos 1 x
(1 x 2 )3/ 2

17. y = (sin x) x + sin 1 x

x log sin x
+ sin 1 x
y= e

dy
1
x log sin x
[log sin x + x cot x] +
=e
dx
2 x 1 x

1
dy (sin x) x (log sin x + x cot x) +
=
2 x 1 x
dx

18. x = a sec3
dx
= 3a sec3 tan
d

y = a tan 3
dy
= 3a tan 2 sec2
d

3a tan 2 sec2
dy
= sin
=
3a sec3 tan
dx

d2 y
dx 2

= cos

d
cos
cos 4
=
=
dx 3a sec3 tan 3a tan

d2 y
1

dx 2 = = 12a

19.

e x (x 2 + 1)
(x + 1) 2

dx

2
x (x 1) + 2
e
dx
=
2
(x + 1)

2
x x 1
e
dx
+

=
2
x + 1 (x + 1)

1
7

x 1 x
2
2
e x dx +
e x dx
= x +1 e
2
2
(x + 1)
(x + 1)

e x (x 1)
+C
x +1

SECTION C

20. (a, b) * (c, d) = (a + c, b + d) = (c + a, d + b) = (c, d) * (a, b) * is commutative

[(a, b) * (c, d)] * (e, f) = (a + c, b + d) * (e, f)

= (a + c + e, b + d + f) = (a, b) * (c + e, d + f)

= (a, b) * [(c, d) * (e, f) * is associate

Let (e, e) be the identity

(a, b) * (e, e) = (a, b) (a + e, b + e) = (a, b) e = 0, e = 0
Identity element is (0, 0)

21.
4 2 B
4
C

A(4, 4)

x2 + y2 = 32; y = x point of intersection is y = 4

Correct figure

1
4

Required Area = y dy +
0

4 2

32 y 2 dy

22. x

4 2

y2 y
y
32 y 2 + 16sin 1
= +
4 2 4
2 0 2

= 8 + 0 + 16 8 + 16 = 4
2
2

dy
dy 1

+ y x + xy cot x = 0
+ + cot x y = 1
dx
dx x

I.F. = x + cot x dx = x sin x

e

1
8

Solution: y x sin x = 1 x sin x dx

yx sin x = x cos x + sin x + C

when

x=

, y = 0, we have C = 1
2

yx sin x + x cos x sin x = 1

1
OR

x dy + (xy + y )dx = 0
2

Put y = vx

v+x

dy
dv
= v+x
dx
dx

dv
dx
dv
2
=
= (v + v ) 2
dx
dx
v + 2v
dv

(v + 1)2 (1)2

C
=
x

dx
1
v
log
= log x + log C
x
2
v+2

y
y+x

If x = 1, y = 1, then C =

dy (xy + y 2 )
=
dx
x2

1
3x =

1
3

y
y+x

23. Plane passing through the intersection of given planes:

(x + y + z 1) + (2x + 3y + 4z 5) = 0

(1 + 2)x + (1 + 3)y + (1 + 4)z +(1 5) = 0

Now (1 + 2) 1 + (1 + 3) (1) + (1 + 4)1 = 0

1
3

Equation of required plane is

xz+2=0

24. E1: First bag is selected.

E2: Second bag is selected.
A: both balls are red.

P(E1) =

1
1 A 12 A 2
, P(E 2 ) = , P = , P
=
2
2 E1 56 E 2 56

++1+1

A
1 12
P(E1 ) P

E
E1
6
1
2 56
P =
=
=
1
12
1
2
A
7
A
A

P(E1 ) P + P(E 2 ) P
2 56 + 2 56
E1
E2

25.

+ 1

Let x and y be the number of takes. Then

Maximise:
z=x+y

Subject to:
200 x + 100y 5000
25x + 50y 1000
x 0, y 0

Correct figure

50

at (20, 10), z = 20 + 10 = 30 is maximum.

20

at (25, 0), z = 25 + 0 = 25

B(20, 10)
A
O

25

40

at (0, 20), z = 20

10

26. l b 3 = 75 l b = 25

Let C be the cost. Then

C = 100 (l b) + 100 h(b + l)

25
25
C = 100 l + 300 + l
l

dC
25
= 0 + 300 2 + 1
dl
l

dC
=0l=5
dl

d 2C
dl 2

> 0 C is maximum when l = 5 b = 5

C = 100 (25) + 300(10)) = Rs. 5500

1
OR

b
B

D
a

Correct figure

AD = b sec , DC = a cosec

L = AC = b sec + a cosec

dL
= b sec tan acosec cot
d

dL
a
= 0 tan3 =
d
b

d2L
d2

L=

> 0 minima

b a 2 / 3 + b2 / 3
b1/ 3

L = (a2/3 + b2/3)2/3
11

a a 2 / 3 + b2 / 3
a1/ 3