(else, it is probably a shallow or deep beam) Step 1. Find factored shear Vu and tensile force Nuc If Nuc is not specified, use a minimum value of Nuc = 0.2 Vu (ACI 11.9.3.4) Compute nominal values of shear and tensile force Vn = Vu / 0.85 ; Nnc = Nuc / 0.85 If Vn > 0.2 fc b d OR Vn > 800 b d (lb. units) then section size is inadequate (ACI 11.9.3.2) Step 2. Compute shear-friction reinforcement (ACI 11.7.4.1) Avf
Vn fy
where = 1.4 for concrete placed monolithically,
= 1.0 for concrete placed against hardened concrete (see ACI 11.7.4.3) Step 3. Calculate required flexural reinforcement (11.9.3.3) (assume A f Vn a N nc (h d ) f y ( jd )
jd = 0.85)
Step 4. Reinforcement to carry tensile force (ACI 11.9.3.4)
An
N nc fy
Step 5. Required main flexural steel (As) is given by (ACI 11.9.3.5 and 11.9.5)
2 Avf An
3 larger of A f An f 0.04 c bd f y
Step 6. Provide closed horizontal stirrups (ACI 11.9.4):