7) Titik koordinat daerah A

Bujur Timur = MP = 179o 88 84 = (180. 49O/360). 400

= 200,5444 gradien
Lintang selatan Up = 59o 85 45 = (60,4291o/360). 400
= 67,1435 gradien
Titik koordinat B
Bujur Timur = MP = 147o 54 14 = (147,9038o/360). 400
= 164,3376 gradien
o
Lintang selatan Up = 38 54 44 = (39,6333o/360). 400
= 44,0370 gradien
Koordinat titik A dan B dalam satuan gradien
Up B = 44,0370
Up A = 67,1435 u = 23,1065
Up B = 164,3376
Up A = 200,5444 u = 36, 2068
Vm =

V P A +V P B
2

( 67,1435+44,0370
)
2

= 55,5902 gradien

Jarak udara

= 100

U 2+ M 2 cos 2 Vm
(23,1065)2+(36,2068)2 cos 2 (55,5902)

= 100

(533,9103 )+(540,9431)

AB = 100

= 100 1074,8534
= 100. 32,78
= 32,78 Km
Cmin / N = C/N + NR = 55 + 15 = 70 dB
N = -174 dB + 10 log B = -174 + 10 log 15 x 106
= -174 + 71,76
= -102,23 dB
Cmin = Cmin/N + N = 70 + (-102,23) = -32,23 dB
Fm = 30 log d + 10 log (6 Abf) 10 log (1-R) 70
= 30 log 32,78 + 10 log ( 6. 0,25. 0,125. 8,6) 10 log (1-0,9999) 70
= 45,46 + 2,07 (-40) 70
= 17,53 dB