441.

) Determine all complex number

z that satisfy the equation
z + 3 z' = 5 - 6i
where z' is the complex conjugate of z.
Solution:
Let z = a + bi , z' = a - bi ; a and b real
numbers.
Substituting z and z' in the given
equation obtain
a + bi + 3*(a - bi) = 5 - 6i
a + 3a + (b - 3b) i = 5 - 6i
4a = 5 and -2b = -6
a = 5/4 and b = 3
Answer: z = 5/4 + 3i
442. ) Find all complex numbers of the
form z = a + bi , where a and b are
real numbers such that z z' = 25 and a
+b=7
where z' is the complex conjugate of z.
Solution:
z z' = (a + bi)(a - bi)
= a2 + b2 = 25
a + b = 7 gives b = 7 - a
Substitute above in the equation a2 + b2 =
25
a2 + (7 - a)2 = 25
Solve the above quadratic function for a
and use b = 7 - a to find b.
a = 4 and b = 3 or a = 3 and b = 4
Answer: z = 4 + 3i and z = 3 + 4i have
the property z z' = 25.
443. ) Write (1 i) 100 as a + ib where a
and b are real
Solution:
The complex number 1 i has modulus
2 and argument /4.
That is 1 i = 2(cos(/4) +
isin(/4))
= (1 i) 100

= ( 2)100(cos(100/4) +
isin(100/4))
= 250(cos(25) + isin(25))
= 250(cos() + isin())
= 250(1 + 0i) = 250
Answer: -250
444. ) . Compute real and imaginary
part of z = i 4/2i 3 .
Solutions:
z = i 4/2i 3 = i 4/2i 3x 2i + 3/2i +
3
= 2 + 3i 8i 12/4 9 = 14 13 + i 5
13 hence Answer: Re (z) = 14/13 and Im
(z) = 5/13
445. ) Solve the matrix equation
for X (X will be a matrix):

Solution:
Lets add the second matrix to both
sides, to get X and its coefficient matrix
alone by themselves. Then well
divide by the matrix in front of X.
Watch the order when we multiply by
the inverse (matrix multiplication is not
commutative.

We can check it
back:

446. )

transform of the entire expression is L[e

t
(t 2 + 1)] = 2 + (s + 1)2 /(s + 1)3
= s2 + 2s + 3/ (s + 1)3
Answer: s2 + 2s + 3/ (s + 1)3
448. ) Let z be a given complex
number. From the definition of the
Laplace transform, find L( ezt) and
also its region of convergence.

449. ) By using the table of formulas,

find: (a) L (et sin 3t) (b) L(e2t (t 23t
+2)

447. Use the rules and formulas to

find the Laplace transform of et (t 2 +
1).
Solution:
By linearity and the formulas, the
transform of t 2 + 1 is L[t 2 + 1] = 2/s3 +
1/s = 2 + s2/ s3 So, by s-shift, the

450. ) Find L et sin 3t by writing et

sin 3t as a linear combination of
complex exponentials. Compare the
answer to that obtained in the
previous problem.