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  • Agricultural Solid Waste Management Strategies

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    Vidyasen
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    This document discusses strategies for managing agricultural solid waste. It identifies various types of agricultural wastes including field wastes like weeds and straws, and animal wastes like animal dung and dead bodies. It then outlines several methods for managing these wastes, including producing biogas, biofertilizer, fuel, and using wastes in leather and meat industries. Specific processes discussed include anaerobic digestion of wastes to produce biogas, and use of biogas in generating electricity or as fuel.

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    Bio gas

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    This document discusses strategies for managing agricultural solid waste. It identifies various types of agricultural wastes including field wastes like weeds and straws, and animal wastes like animal dung and dead bodies. It then outlines several methods for managing these wastes, including producing biogas, biofertilizer, fuel, and using wastes in leather and meat industries. Specific processes discussed include anaerobic digestion of wastes to produce biogas, and use of biogas in generating electricity or as fuel.

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    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPT, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
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    5 views14 pages

    Agricultural Solid Waste Management Strategies

    Uploaded by

    Vidyasen
    This document discusses strategies for managing agricultural solid waste. It identifies various types of agricultural wastes including field wastes like weeds and straws, and animal wastes like animal dung and dead bodies. It then outlines several methods for managing these wastes, including producing biogas, biofertilizer, fuel, and using wastes in leather and meat industries. Specific processes discussed include anaerobic digestion of wastes to produce biogas, and use of biogas in generating electricity or as fuel.

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    of 14

    Agricultural Solid Waste

    Management: Basic Strategies

    Mukesh Yadav1, Monica Puniya2, Aarti Bhardwaj3, Shalini Jain4 and Hariom
    Yadav4
    1
    SOS in Chemistry, Jiwaji University Gwalior, M.P.
    3
    College of Applied Education and Health Sciences, Meerut, U.P., 2Dairy Cattle
    Nutrition, 4Animal Biochemistry Division

    National Dairy Research Institute


    Karnal-132001 (Haryana), India

    Agricultural Solid Wastes


    Field Wastes
    Weeds
    Straws

    Animal Wastes
    Animal Dung
    Dead Bodies

    Agro-Industrial Wastes
    Sugar cane: Molasses, Peals

    Management of agro-wastes
    Biogas
    Pulp and
    Paper

    Phosphorus
    and calcium

    Bio-fertilizer

    Leather
    Industries

    Agro-Wastes

    Fuel

    Meat
    Alcohol
    production

    Biogas Production
    Fuel

    Animal Dung

    Biogas plant

    Light

    Biofertilizer

    Biogas Cycle

    Solar energy
    Photosynthesis

    Animal husbandry
    Crop harvesting
    CO2

    Industrial processing

    H2O

    Human consumption
    Energy
    crops

    Organic
    wastes

    Biofertilizer

    Biogas
    Anaerobic
    digestion

    Electrical and/or
    thermal energy

    Bio-fertilizers production
    Bio-Fertilizers

    Biogas

    Agro-wastes

    Vermiculture
    Dugging with various
    microorganisms
    Cyanobacteria and other
    nitrogen fixating MO

    Leather and Meat Industry


    Meat

    Old animals
    Slaughtering
    Slaughtering

    Leather

    Bone utilization

    Drugs

    Animal Feed

    Old animals

    Bones

    Bone Powder

    Fertilizers

    Phosphorus and
    calcium extraction

    Sugarcane Source of Green Energy


    JUICE

    BAGASSE

    LEAVES & TOPS

    SUGAR

    Ethanol

    CO-GENERATION
    OF ELECTRICITY

    Ethanol from Molasses and Juice


    SUGARCANE
    MILLING
    JUICE FOR SUGAR

    JUICE FOR ETHANOL

    FACTORY

    DISTILLERY
    MASH

    MOLASSES
    ETHANOL
    FROM
    MOLASSES

    SUGAR

    ETHANOL
    FROM
    SUGARS

    ETHANOL

    FERMENTATION
    DISTILLATION

    Pulp and Paper Production

    Paper

    Wood/ Ply

    Straws and peals

    Pulp

    Drawbacks of Improper Agro-Waste Management

    Global warming

    Field filling

    Mosquito generated diseases

    Thanks

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