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BankAccount
p(n)=principalonnthday
r=dailyinterestrate
P=equilibriumlevel
(Ifp(n)=PandyouwithdrawrPthen
p(n+1)=P.)
p(n+1)=p(n)+rp(n)rP+f(n)
letx(n)=p(n)P
x(n+1)=x(n)+rx(n)+f(n)
Sinusoidalsolutions:
takef(n)=cosWn
tryx(n)=AcosWn+BsinWn
x(n+1)=AcosW(n+1)
+BsinW(n+1)
cosW(n+1)=cosWncosWsinWnsinW
sinW(n+1)=sinWncosWcosWnsinW
x(n+1)=A[cosWncosWsinWnsinW]
+B[sinWncosWcosWnsinW]
A[cosWncosWsinWnsinW]
+B[sinWncosWcosWnsinW]
={AcosWn+BsinWn}{1+r}+cosWn
{cosW(1+r)}A+{sinW}B=1
{sinW}A+{cosW(1+r)}B=0
x(n)={cosW(1+r)}/{[cosW(1+r)]sinW}cosWn
+{sinW}/{[cosW(1+r)]sinW}sinWn

Title:Jan163:30PM(5of58)

CanweexpressAcost+Bsintmore
conveniently?
Answer#1.
Acost+Bsint=Ccos(t+)

ifC=(A2+B2),=tan1(B/A)
Answer#2.

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Title:Jan164:20PM(7of58)

Cananarbitraryfunctionf(t)beexpressedasa
superposition
f(t)=Acost+Bsint
or

Acost+Bsint

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VectorInterpretationoff(t)g(t)dt
v=ai+bj+ck
w=di+ej+fk
vw=ad+be+cf
tf(t)g(t)
0.0##
0.1##
0.2##
0.3##
1.0##
f(t)g(t)dt[##+##+##+##+
+##]0.1
=fg
=<f,g>innerproduct
Sowesay
{cos2nt/T,sin2nt/T:n=0,1,2,3,}
areorthogonal
<cos2nt/T,cos2nT>=0ifnn
<sin2nt/T,sin2nT>=0ifnn
<cos2nt/T,sin2nT>=0(always)

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