TABLE OF CONTENTS Page > A % |MATHEMATICS 1-22 Algebra & General Mathematics Peon Geometry c ‘Trigonometry BN | Physes Calculus Engineering Mechanics [ELECTRONICS . 23-64 wey Electricity / Magnetism Fundamentals “ Electrical Circuit Element /Circuit Electronic Tube Fundamentals Solid State Devices / Circuits | Power Generator / Sources / Principles / Applications Electronic (Audio / RF) Circuit / Analysis / Design | Electronsoustica M Receiver / Transmitter Basic (Analog / Dightal) : ‘Test and Measurements ~s Microelectronics Instrumentation and Control Bio-electronies Industral Electronics Principles / Applications Computer Principles COMMUNICATIONS 65-97 “3 OB Be ‘Transmission Fundamentals ‘Audio Signals Modulation Noi | Radiation and Propagation of Waves | Antenna | Wire Communications System j Digital and Data Communications Microwave Sstelite | Fiber Optics | i aby A) BroadcastingMATHEMATICS Cary out the folowing conversions: 1. 248 pounds (Ib.) to milligrams (a) 2. 40 a 4.43% 107 mg. ¥ 413x108 mg 4113x108 mg 4113 10% ma °F to degrees Celsius (°C) |. The density of a liquid fs 1.20 gi | Calculate the volume in liters occupied | by 10.0 grams, “fotoe of 100 N acts on it? b. 8.33% 10° thers ¥ 0.833 x 10° liters 83.3 x 10° ters 4. What is the acceleration of an object whose mass is 5 kg, when a net a > 4 500 mst 100 mis? 50 mis? 20 mis? 5. A 60.9 tennis ball approaches a racket at 15 mvisec., is in contact with the racket for 0.005 sec rebounds at 20. msec. ‘and then Find the average force that the racket exerted on the b c J bal. -420NY 420N “480 N 460N 6. The brakes of @ 1000 kg. car exerts 3000 N. How long wil it take the car to come to a stop from a velocity of 30 m/sec? 18 sec 10sec ¥ S sec 2eec 7. How much mass is converted to energy per day in a nuclear power plant operated at a level of 100 megawatts? 0.0096 x 10° kg 10.096 x 19° kg 0.96 x 10° kg 98x 10%ko v 8. At her highest point, a gil on a swing is 7 8. above the ground, And at her lowest point she is 3 ft above the ground. What is her maximum volocity? ‘a. 20fiisec b. 18 sec 16 sec ¥ d. 14 flsec 9. A horse has @ power output of 1 hp. when i pulls @ wagon with a force of 300.N. What Is the wagor's velocity? 2. 250 misec b. 25 m/sec cc 25misec ¥ d, 0.25 misec 410.A skier wishes to build a rope tow to pull herself up a ski hill that is Inclined at 15° with the horizontal Calculate the tension needed on the rope to give the skiers 54 kg, body {including the skis on which she Stands) a 1.2 misec’ acceleration. Ignore Fiction a, 400N b. 300N cc 200NY d. 100N1A b ‘ gases. rocket a b 6 b d b 4 force of 32.51 23.18 4 2351 32.15% 42. The thrust of a rocket is the force developed by the expulsion of exhaust Find the thrust of the rocket that uses 30 kgJsec. of fuel and whose exhaust gases at 3 km/sec. 9x100N 9x10°N 9x10NY 9x10°N 43.4.5 kg rife fres a 15-9 bullet at 2 muzzle velocity of 600 m/sec. the recoil velocity of the rile? 1.8 misec ¥ 1.8 mised? 1.6 misec 1.8 misec* 14.8 0 kg. snowball moving at 20 misec strikes and sticks to 2 70 kg man standing on the. friction less surface of a frazen pond, What is the man’s final velocity? 14 misect 0.14 misec ¥ 14 misec 0.14 mise 48. lantem held by a submerged skin diver directs a beam of light at the surface of lake at angle of incidence of 40°. Find the angle of refraction 59° ¥ 58° 57 56 100. kg horizontally to the right combined with one of 50 kg. acting ‘upward and to the right at an angle of 18° with the vertical angle @ between the resultant force R and the 100 kg. force. # is equal to? 16.A wave traveling in fee spacd21.A projectile is fired from top of 2 undergoes refraction after entenng aciff 92 meter high, with a velocity of denser medium, such that the original 430 m/sec directed. at 45° with, the 30° angle of incidence at the boundar}herizontal. Find the range on a between the two media is changed {horizontal plane through the base of 20°. What is the velocity ofthe cf, electromagnetic waves in the second a. 18.930m 7 medium? b. 81.939 m 20.208 x 10° ms, ©. 18.393 m B. 0.208 x 10" mis © a1903m © 208% 10° mis ¥ 4 2.05 x 10" mis? (22.Find the tension at the supports |e are atthe same level of an ACSR 17.A. marine radar operates. at doable weighing 05 ka per meter fhe wavelength of 3.2 cm. What i théspan is 100 meters’ and the sag is frequency ofthe radar waves? 125m 2. 0.94 10° Hz | a. 50062N 6 |b. S002 kav ©. 0.0084 x 10° Hz | c 5062N 6. 94x 10 He ¥ 6. 5062 kg 18.2 100-tum fat circular coll has 423. candle § in. high is placed 20 in radius of 5 om, Find the magnetiia front of a concave mirror whose field at the center of the coll when thifocal length is 15 in. Find the location current ie 4 A lof the image 3 16x 10? Testa 2.3019, b. 18x 10% Tesla ¥ b. 40in ¢ 18x 10% Tesla © 50in 6. 18x 10" Testa 4. 60in¥ 19. The wires that supply current to 424, A meniscus lens has one concave 420-V, 2 KW electric heater. are Yand one convex surface, The mm, apart, What is the force paconcave surface of particular meter between the wires? |meniscus lens has a radius of ‘a 0.0028 Nem jcurvature of 30 cm.. and its convex b. 0.028 Nim ¥ ‘surface has a radius of curvature of 50 0.28NIm fom. The index of refraction of the d 28NIm Iglass used is 150. Find the focal length of the lens 20. Two parallel wires 10 om. apart 8. 160.6m carry currents in the same direction db. -160 em BAL What is the magnetic field hac. 150.cm way between them? 1d. -1500m 7 ‘a, 80 Tesla b. 08 Tesla 125. The focal length of a combination cov of two thin lenses in contract whose ae individual lengths are f. & fis given by. Use this formula to find the focal ith of 2 combination of converging lens of f= #10 om. and @ iverging lens of f= -20 em. that are in contact 2. -20em b. é 26.Protons are accelerated from rest to a speed of 0.993 ¢ in a “small” 150- im diameter booster accelerator that is part of the Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory in Batavia, iinois, Galculate the protons final eneray & as it leaves the booster accelerator. Rest mass or proton is 1.67 x 10” Kg a 1272x1074 b, 12.272x 10" ©. 0.1272x 10" d, 0.01272x 105 27.An electron is accelerated from fest across the (2.5 x 10") -V potential difference from the cathode to the sereen of a television set. Calculate the percent increase in the electron mass. An electron rest mass is my = 91x 10°" kg a. 49% b 40% 48% d. 4.8% 28.4 theory used to determine the energy, distribution in space, end other properties of particles such as electrons. when indifferent environments, ‘a, Theory of Relativity b. Quantum Mechanics 7 © Quantum Physics 4d. Energy Conservation29.4 cast iron column supports an 2 inequality ¥ 40.In the quadratic equation Ax? + Bx 2. postulate ¥ ‘axial compressive load of 250 KN &. non-absolute condition + © = 0, when the two foots are » hypathesis Determine the inside diameter of the absolute condition | multiplied the result is © corollary column if its outside diameter 18 200 4. conditional expression a. CIAY 4, theorem mmm. and the limiting compressive | baa stress is 50 MPa 35. relation in which every ordered) —@. “CIA 47.8 statement of teuth of which a. 1834 mm¥ pair (x,y) has one and only one value}. BIA follows with late oF no proot from the b1834m af y corresponds to the values of x i} theorem is © 1384 mm called | 41. The first table of logarithm with 10 2. corolary ¥ 4 1384in function ¥ | as the base was composed by b axiom b. range | a. Henry Briggs ¥ | © postulate 30. When the factors of a product are © domain |b. John Napier @. hypothesis equal, the product is called a @. coordinates ©. Archimedes | ofthe repeated factor | @ KariGauss 48.4 polygon is _when no side, 2. power 36.4 number of the form a + bi with & when extended, wil pass through the algebraic sum and b real constants and i is thé 42.The logarithm of the nor ofthe polygon ¢. coefficient square root of-1 is called | Nis called the of N a convex sum ‘a complex number ¥ @. calogaritvm ¥ b equilateral imaginary number ». antilogarthm . isoperimetric 31.Any algebraic term is a/an © radical © natural logarithm congruent term in certain letters representing 4 compound number 4d. Briggs fogarthm numbers if t consists ofthe product of 49.4 circle is said to be __ to the possible integral powers of these | 37.A succession of numbers in which 43. The number og b (base 2) is | polygon having the same perimeter humbers and a factor not containing | one number is designated as first, called the of the system of a | with that of the circle them another ae second, another a6 third base a with Tespect to the system of 2 tsoperimetsic ‘integral cational ¥ and so on is called as, base B | congruent . integral sequence ¥ 2 modulus ¥ |e. similar © rational b. series exponent |. convex 4. ational ©. order of numbers c. coefficient | 4. allot these @ antiog 50. The radius ofthe circle inscribed in 32. The principal nth root of a negative 2 polygon is called a ‘umber is the negative root ifn is 38.An equation in which 2 variable 44.8 statement of truth of which is @. apothem ¥ a odd appears under the radical sign is, admited without proof is, D. imeral radius b even called 2. axiom ¥ radius of gyration © postive 2. irational equation ¥ » corolary hydraulic radius negative b. iradical equation © theorem €. tadical equation @. postulate 51.Which of the following is NOT @ 33.Any equation which, because of eral equation property ofa circle? some mathematical process. has 45.The part of the theorem which Is 2 The arcs of two circles acquired an extra root is sometimes | 39.1n a proportion of four quantiles.’ assumed to be tre is the | De eeca hepa Reel called @ the frst" and the fourth terms are” a” hypothesis ¥ | angles are equal 7 ‘a redundant equation ¥ referred to.as the b. corollary b. Through 3 points not in a . literal equation 2 extremes ¥ ©. postulate straight ine, only one circle can © linear equation b means conclusion bbe m drawn defective eauation €. denominators cA tangent 10 a cicle is & rumerators 48.1 Geometry, the construction or perpendicular to the radius at 34.4 statement that one mathematical rawing of lines and figures the the point of tangeney and expression is greater than or less than possibilty of which is admitted without conversely another is called root is caled theThe inscribed angle is. measured one half of the intercepted arc 52. Which of the following is NOT 2 Property of a triangle? a. The sum of two sides of the iangle is less than third sidew” The sum of the three angles of the triangle is equal to a straight angle I the two Sides of the tangle are unequal, the angles ‘opposite are unequal 4. The altitudes of a triangle meet ina point 53 Any angle greater than a straight + angle but less than two straight angies is called a reflex ¥ complex ‘duplex supplement 94, part of a crcie as often called as a acy b. sector ©. chord @. segment 55.An angle whose vertex is @ point fon the circle and whose sides are chords if known as 2. inscribed angle ¥” b. interior angle © vertical angle acute angle 56.Two angles whose sum is 360 degrees are said to be ‘2. explementary ¥ b. elementary . reflectory d._ supplementary 57.A polygon of twelve sides is called 2. dodecagon ¥ b._bidecagon nonagon Bln a 30 - 60 - 90 triangle, the 4. pentedecagon frger leg is__ times as long as the typotenuse. 58. Which of the folowing statements ig is correct? ad ‘a. All of equilateral triangles are 2 similar ¥ o ©. All_nghtangled triangles are, 2 similar [oF © All isosceles triangles are) = °°? similar ba 2 4 Allrectangles are simiar = | © 3 £8,Given two solids and a plane\k The point of concurrency ofthe of Suppose that every plane paral tof aitude of a tnange is caled the given plane, intersecting one of a. onmocenter two Sols, also intersects the other! ®. contd and owes a cross-sections with the] ©) Spetaconter Same area, then the sols have the| same volume, This is known a8 a. The Cavalier's Principle ¥ 6.The point of concurrency of the incenter b. The Unit Postulate hale bisectors of a triangle is called The Paralel Postulate | a incenter ¥ 4d. The Plane Postulate b. circumcenter © orthocenter 60.4 figure which contains an area of) metacenter 2 ring-shaped region lying between {wo concentric circles of radii Rand tthe point of concurrency of the respectively. Note that R > r rpendicular bisectors of the sides of a. annulus ¥ triangle is called of the triangle b. washer a. crcumeenter ©. circular disk |b onthocenter 4 ring |e. centroid | 6 incenter 61.1n Geometry, the symbol A - 8 - C| means J1-The algebraic sum of the deflection 2. Bisbetween AandC ¥ —_frgle of a triangle is always. . The line contains points A,B} a 360 degrees ¥ and C |b. 180 degrees ©. The segment whose end points} ¢ 90 degrees, are A and C | & Odegrees 4. Bisa subset of A and 62 In an isosceles right triangle, the he ratio of its circumference to its hypotenuse is, times as long as fameter each of the legs a. square root of 2 ¥ bs the area of the circle increases, a. remain constant ¥ b. increases b. square root of 3 ©. decreases o3 wil double a2 69. The points where the cuve crossed the coordinate axes are called asthe with the axes a intersections ¥ asymptotes b J yaintercept 70. In an equation is unchanged by the substitution of —« for x and y for y simultaneously, its cuve 6 symmetrical wth respect to the otigin y-axis line 45 degrees with the xaxie 71. Ifthe equation is unchanged by the substitution of =x for x. its curve is symmetrical with respect to the 2. yaxis 7 b xaxis © ongin d. line 45 degrees with the x-axis 72.1f all they, terms have even exponents, (ie y', y*, y'..). the curve is symmetrical with respect to the 3 axis 7 bo yaxis, ©. origin 6. line 45 degrees with the x-axis 73.1f al of the terms have even exponents of i all of the terms have ode exponents, the curve is symmetric with respect to the a. origin ¥ b. x-axis c yaxis 4 fine 45 degrees with the x-axis, 74.If in two linear equations, the x: Coefficient ofthe first is equal to the y: Coefficient of the second and the y: coefficient of the first is numerically equal but of opposite sign to the x coefficient of the second, or vice- versa, the nes represented areperpendicular to each other ¥ paraliel o each other at 45 degrees with each other none of the preceding 75 Degenerate conics are obtained when the cutting plane passes through the vertex of the cone. All are examples of degenerate conics except 2 point-parabola b. pointelipse two coincident lines J. two intersecting lines 76.In the general quadratic equation if the discriminant, 8° ~ 4AC is equal to zero, the curve is alan parabola ¥ ellipse hyperbola circle 77.1n polar coordinate system, the distance of any point P fram the origin 'scallea a. radius vector b radius polar distance 4. polar angle 78. Te rectangular coordinates system in space is divided into eight compartments, They are called a5, octants halt-quadrants octodrants cubicles 79. locus of a point which moves so that it is always equidistant from 3 fixed point (focus) to a fixed line (directen) is 2 2. parabola ¥ b. conic section © ellipse J. hyperbola 80.A conie section whose eccentcity is always less than one is elipse ¥ parabola circle hyperbola 81. The axis of the hyperbola passes though the foci, vertices ay ‘center is called a, transverse axis 7 b. conjugate axis €. major axis 6. minor axis 82.In_ calculus, all classified as ‘either algebraic transcendental. Which of the follow ig NOT an algebraic function? '@. exponential function ¥ b. rational integral function rational fractional function 4. irrational function 83.The derivative of @ function identical with the __ of the graph the function. slope ¥ . tangent ©. secant 6 rane of the preceding B4.Which of the following is NO & correct? a. The two functions is equal the fist times the derivative the second times the seco times the derivative of first. ¥ b. The derivative of the quot ff two functions is equal to denominator times derivative of the numer minus the numerator times derwvative of the denomis ail divided by the square of denominator. c. The derivative of a cons! wative of the product logarithr} a. second ¥ functions afereases yis maximum ¥ ._y is minimum d,s minimum ta 187. point at which the curve changes from ‘concave upward to concave ownward or vice versa is called a. point of inflection ¥ . point of deflection © point af intersection 4, Yield point B+ For logarithmic function y = log x [ase 2), which of the following is NOT Ferect? a. when y=0,x=0 7 As x approaches infinity. approaches infinity © Numbers between 0 and 1 have negative logarithms Negative numbers have no {real logarithms 4: point of inflection, ¥ changes from increasing to ‘Secreasing function or vice £m mes A oncaor a straight line segment nea dette a. length, dection and sense ¥ length and direction € direction a sense 4. length and sense 91.In Physics, work is defined in teers of *he force acting through ¢ distance. ‘The rate at which work is Sore dvi called a. power ¥ ©. force ©. energy @ momentum 92 The momentum of a moving object 's mv, where m is the objects mass and visits velocity. Newton's second law of motion says that the rate of change of momentum with respect to the time is a force b energy © power 4 work 93. The integral of any quotient whose numerator is the diferential of the denominator is the of the denominator a. loganthm ¥ b. reciprocal © product 0. derivative 94. Many integrals may be evaluated by. introducing a new variable of integration in place of the original variable, the two variables being connected by some suitable formulas, This process is called 2. integration by substitution . integration by parts © integration by method 4. partial derivatives increment 95. When the integrand involves a? - x4, then x may be substituted byasinay atano 96.The product of a mass, m concentrated at a point P. by the distance, L of P from a given point, line or plane is called _ with respec to the point, line or plane 2. allofthese ¥ . first moment of mass simple moment d._mass moment 97.The volume of any solid of evolution is equal to the generating ‘area times the circumference of the Gircles described by the centroid of the area. This is commonly known as ‘a Second propositian Pappus” b. First proposition of Pappus ©. Cavalien’s Principle 4. Simpson's rule 98.A branch of physical science which deals with state of rest or motion of bodies under the action of forces is, ‘a mechanics ¥ b. kinetics kinematics 4. staties 99.The study of motion without reference to the forces which causes ‘motion is known 2s, 2. kinematics 7 b. kinetics © dynamics d.staties 100. A measure of inertia of a body, which is its resistance to a change in velocity is a. mass 7 b. force acceleration d. moment of inertia 0 Whenever the surfaces of two #es are in contact there will be a ted amount of resistance to sliding ween them. This ie known as. friction ¥ coefficient of tition coefficient of sliding angle of fietion 101, The diagram of an isola body with the representation of external forces acting on itis called 3 2. free body diagram ¥ a b. Maxwell diagram stress-strain diagram 4 shear and moment diagram | 102. A buitin or fred support 08. The point though which the capabo of suppering Fesutant of the ‘astbuted gray a allofthese 7” Joe passes regardless of the b. an axial load ferientation of the body in space is © a transverse force brown as 4. a bending moment 2. center of gravity ¥ center of inertia center of mass b. 103. A framework composed ¢ 4. centerpoint members joined at their ends to form { gi structure is known as a truss ¥ 409. The moment of the resutant of b. machine two concurrent forces with respect to a . josts leenter in their planes ts equal to the purine figebraic sum of the moments of the {components with respect to the same 104. A structure is called a_tabenteris called least one of is individual membar is ¢ 2. Varignon’s Theorem ¥ rmult-force member b. Force Polygon 2. frame ¥ Static equations . truss 4. Laws of Reactions, © three-hinge arch bridge 110. A kind of stress that is caused Iby force acting along or parallel to the 5. Which of the following is NOT 4area resisting the force method of determining the bar force |. Shearing stress ¥ a truss member? |b. Tensile stress a. Method of vitual work ¥ | © Tangential stress Method of joint 4. Bearng stress © Method of Section | 4. Maxwell Diagram 111. The highest ordinate in the less-stain diagram ot cuve 106. Moment of inertia of an aredcommonty known 35 about an axis is alsa known as, 2. Utimate strength 7 2. second moment ofineria¥ |B. Yield point > -moment of area |e Elastic mit © moment of mass 4 Rapture strength @. allot the preceding i 112. The modulus of elasticity in shear is commonly called as | modulus of rigidity ¥ Young's modulus bulk modutas deformation 113, The condition exists in a structure where the reactive forces or the internal resisting forces over a crass section exceed the number of independent equations of equilibrium. Such cases are called statically indeterminate ¥ ». statically determinate ©. Static equilibrium 4d. dynamic equilibrium 114, At highest or lowest point on the mement diagram a. shearis zero ¥ b. shearis maximum € shears negative . shear is hall tt moment 118. The property of a body which measures its resistance to a change of motion a mass . acceleration c. weight rigidity 116. At point of inflection, it ‘corresponds to the section of a. zero bending moment ¥ zero shear maximum bending moment maximum shear 417. Defined as the motion of a rigid body in which a straight Ine passing through any two of its particles always remains parallel to its inital position a. translation ¥ . rotation kinetics ©. kinematics118 The standard meter is define | 125. Keeping track of the proft ankaximum of 500 persons for the VIP] 134 If the sum of the areas of a 8 _wavelengths in vacuum of the_| loss in exchange of goods requires txes at P 4000 per person and 1000 | cube and a sphere is constant, what is crangeved line of the spectrum of | ideas “zero” and “negative numberrsons for the Special Kingside at P| the ratio of the diameter of the sphere krypton which leads o a larger system of 00 per person. If 5000 people only | to the side of the cube when the sum 2 1,650, 76373 ¥ 2. integers ¥ hitwatch at the General Admission at | ofthe volume is a minimum? b 1.660. 763.73 |b. naturat numbers + 500 per person and for every P 5 a tiv 6. 1,670. 783.73 rational numbers Mduction of the General Admission | 6 24 9. 4,760, 783.73 @. rational numbers kets only, 100 more people wil | c 12 tend, what will be the maximum |g 13 119, wich othe fotvingis NOT a | 26. Wand m vorvant heresy of He sida fe VP vector auanty? and mass respectively then the magptes and special ringside tickets | 495 Find the area enclosed by the ‘a mass ¥ moment of inertia ofa sphere is (ere already sold out? sine wave (y= sinx) and the cosine 6 3. 2Smev | a. P6812, 5007 wave (y= cose) between two c b 52me | 8. P6.9%8, 000 | consecutive points of intersections 4 ime | « P6, 620,500 2 28389 unis ¥ 4 28me | 4. 7, 220,000 b 32389 units 120. Which ofthe folowing is NOT a \ © 214sq units nit of work? 127. Ifrand m represents the ragiy'_ Two electrons repel each other 4 358 sa units a. slug ¥ and mass respectively, en the masfth @ force inversely proportional to b erg | moment of inertia of a solid rigi@ Square of the distance between | 136 Computer diskettes contain . klowat-hour Greular cylinder along its longtuangem. Suppose that one electron is | information in units called bytes. thal @ joule | axis is Id fixed at (1, 0) on the x-axis. find | are arranged in concentie circular a 12 mv fe work done to move @ second | tracks. Manufacturing constrains limit 121. The product of a force and the |b. 2/5 mr? Jectron along the x-axis from (-1. 0) | the density to x” bytes ner centimeter time during which it acts is knowns” |e 2/3 mr the ongin. Let k = constant of | along a given track, andy" tracks per 2 impulse ¥ 4 18me Foportionality centimeter measured radially across ©. momentum Fa key the disk (where x andy are © content of restiution | 128, ts domed as a detnite amou | constants). ithe numberof bytes on 4. imoact cof matter the parts of which are feel © 2h each track must be the same (lo i positon relate tone another | ok achieve uniformity in reading the 122, The ratio of the volume stress 2. ad body ¥ I information), where should the one ot , B. Setormabl body fs. Find the number which most | Inverost ack he loatee to get Ihe coefficient of volume ela ©. sold body fro2eds its square maximum number of Bytes an the 2 bulk modulus ¥ & ideal fuid a 124 isk? Let R as the radius of the disk b- Hooke’ Law | ib wa | 2 Rev © Young's modulus 129, Which of the following is NOTA & 1 |b Rm 8 shear modulus characteristics of a force? i 62 RB ‘resultant ¥ | 6 RI 423. If any extemal pressure is |b. direction or sense {39.__ Two posts ‘at meters apart are applied 18 confined uid. the © mona spectively b* meters and “c" meters | 137_ The rate at which the disease Pressure wil be increased at every 4. line of action h. A wite passing through the tops | AIDS spreads in a certain country is point in the fluid by the amount of the | the posts are held at 2 point on the | proportional to the product of the Sxemal pressure. This skrown as | 190. The Republic of und level between them. Find the | number of people infected (HIV a Pascal's Law 7” Phitippines, hosted the 1904 swgpeation of the point on the ground } positive people) to the number of b. Boyles Law Cae eee athe cenunaghere the wire ie to be pinned to | people not yet infected. The disease © Archimedes principle the Grand Presentation of the 7yarimizeits length | '8 spreading most rapidly when 4. Bemoull’s theorem candidates and the Coronation Night & abl +0) ¥ 2 one half of the population is for the most Deautful woman of ty able intected ¥ Universe. If the venue of the sag & (@*b)/e b onethird of the population is pageant can accommodate abe infected‘ 198 two-thirds of the population is infectes 63.33 percent of the populatior is infected Find the area bounded by y" aeandy + 2e= 12 139, 31.67 sq units ¥ 33.33 sa. units 29.15 5q. units 29.51 59. units Locate the centroid of the plane area bounded by the equatior Yi = 4x, x= 1 and the x axis on the first quadrant a. (35.314) ¥ > (M4. 315) ©. (35.395) (315.213 140, Find the tength of arc of the parabola x’ = 4y from x= -2tox=2 a 46 units ¥ b 4 2units © S0unts 3 44units 141 parabola y' = x and x The, area common to the two y is revolvec about the y-a¥'s Find the volume generated b é 42 0.94 cu units ¥ 0.74 cu units 0.84.cu units 104 cu. unis The volume of @ paraboloid o! a revolution is equal to ‘one-half af the volume of the circumseribing cylinder ¥ one-third of the volume of the circumscribing cyiinder two-thieds of the volume of the lrcumsenbing eyinder 60% of the volume of the circumscribing cylinder 149, Find the area of the larg parabola which can be cut from a Srevlar cone of radius 3m and aittude atm a. 13sq unis ¥ ® 12sq unts © Hq unte 4 1080 onts 144, A flower bed is to be in a sha of a circular sector of radius ¢ a central angle 0 Find the value of 9 radius ©, f the area is fxed and perimeter is maximum a square root ofthe area ¥ D. one:thied of the area 2 times the square root of 4d, one-half of the area 146. Find the woke ofthe ao circular eylinder that can be cut fom ght crcular cone of radius 2 m height of 3 m. 5.58 cumv 485 cu.m 5.85.6u.m 6.85 cum 146, The hour hand of grandtather's clock is 1 # long and minute hand is 16 ft long. Neglect the distance between their planes rotation, determine the rate at whi the tip ofthe hands are appraaching exactly 2 o'dlock (0.095 fimin ¥ 0.215 fimin (0.005 Rimin 0.115 Rimin 147._A give bomber losses alti at the rate of 400 miles per hour Hi fast is the visible surface of the ea decreasing when the bomber is of rile high? 149. 20 180 2791 sq. miles per second 3071 sq. miles per second 307.1 8q. miles par second 3071 sq miles per second Find the area bounded by y = ax 0 sa. unit ¥ 1.50.sq.unit 0.85 sa unit 1.28 sa. unit Find the volume of the solid generated by totaling the curve ac + oy 18 about the line 3x + 4y = 473.74 sq. units 7 512.32 sq. units 442.23 sq. units 424.23 sq. units ‘A small hole in a sack of rice causes some rice to be wasted while the sack ig being lied vertically to a heig proportional to the cube root of of 30m. The weight lost is distance traversed If the total loss was 16 kg, find the work done in liting the said sack of rice which weigh 50 kg initially, > 4 151 inverted right circu 1140 kgm ¥ 1810 kgm 4230 ka-m 1820 kg-m A cistem in the form of an cone 20 m deep ‘and 12 m diameter af the top, I the water is 16 m deep in the cistern, find the work does in umping out the water. The water is raised to a poi of discharge 10 m above the top af the cistern, Neglect losses due to friction b d 68, 167 kN-m ¥ 70, 525 kN-m 69, 133 kN-m 71. 133 kN 182. A two meter square plane surface is immersed vertically below the water surface, The immersion is such that the two edges of the square are horizontal. If the top of the square is 1 meter below the water surface, What is the tolal water pressure exerted on the plane surface? 78.45 kNY 64.88 kN 53.57 kN 59.67 kN 183, A two meter square plane surface is immersed vertically below the water surface. The immersion is ‘such that the two edges of the square are horizontal If the top of the square is 1 meter below the water surface, determine the location of the center of pressure below the water surface. a. 2167m¥ b. 2000m © 2333m 4. 2500m tof inertia of + 9 = 36 164. Find the mome the area bounded by 4x’ about the x-axis a bv a 13 102 155. A group of five newly registered ECE established a new corporation, known as Pentagon, inc. They engage in a mass production of automatic voltage regulators (AVR) The notice that their profit varies as the product of the amount spent for production and the square root of the amount spent for advertisement. If their total capitalization is P1.5 milion, how much should be spent for advertisement to maximize prof? 500, 000 7 bP 250, 000 cP 350, 000 dP 450, 000156, _A wedge is cut from a cylinder of radius 5 om by two planes, one perpendicular to the axis of the tylinder and the other passing through 2 diameter of the section made by the fist plane and inclined to this plane at an angle of 45° Find the volume of the wedge a. 83.33cu.om¥ b. 80.33 cu. cm © 8167 cu.om 6. 8267 cu om 157. A hole 6 inches in diameter was bored through a sphere 10 inches in diameter Find the volume of the part cutoff a. 256.52 ¢u in¥ b. 267 33cu in ©. 276.33.0u in d. 282.25cu in 188. Find the volume generated the area between y = cosh x and x axis from x = 0 and x = 1 is revolved ‘bout the x a. 442 cu. units ¥ b, 3.45 eu. units ©. 4.96 cu. units 4. 3.96 cu units ground crosses a street at 9 mvs al the instant that @ car approaching at 2 speed of 4 mis is 12 m up to the street. Find the rate of the LRT train land the car separating one second later. a. 364 mis ¥ b. 4.46 mis © 3.94 mis d. 424 mis 180. The recorded current value of fan assets known as ‘a. Book value 7 b. Scrap value ©. Salvage value | | | | | | | | | | | 7 | | a. sinking fund method ¥ straight line method declining balance method SYD method 161, The ratio of the interest payment to the principal for a giver Lunt of tine and is usually expressed fa a percentage of the principal i known as e 2. interest rate 7 He interest © investment @ nominal interest ‘A_mathematical expression also known as the present value of an | annuity of one is called a | present worth factor load factor demand factor sinking fund factor 162. A method of depreciation} whereby the amount to recover is Spread over the estimated life of the asset in terms of the periods oF Unis) yer of output is called as straight line method ¥ sinking fund method © dectining balance method SYD method The prof derived trom a project or business enterprise without consideration of obligations to financial contributors and claims of lothers based on profit is known as ‘a. economic return yield eaming value expected yield 463, The interest rate at which the present work of the cash flow on Project is zero or he interest eamed 15g Ag applied to @ capitalized by an investment lasset, the distribution ofthe initial cost ty periogic changes 0 operation asin rate of return ¥ b etfecive rate depreciation or the reduction of a debt © nominal rate ty. either periodic or iregular 4 Iptearranged program is called amortization ¥ 184 The lessening of the value of SmOn fan asset due to the decrease i) ©. capital eecovery ‘uantty avaiigble This refers to the] Sanita! recove natural resources such 2s coal. ol and timber inthe forest 180. A newly licensed ECE. 2. depletion 7 slanning to put up through a new Jbusiness needs P 50, 000 for te loperation. Financier A is willing to lend his money for one year at 12.5% interest per annum (discounted) 165. The method of depreciationlFinancier B is charging 14% with the where sum of money is regulatty|mrincipal and interest payable at the deposited at compound interest in alend of the year Financier C wil lend real or imaginary fund in order tohis money payable im. 12 equal accumulate an amount equal to thelmonthly payments. of P 4, 600 ‘each total depreciation of an asset at theland Financier D wil lend his money fo fend of the assets estimated. ifelbe paid on a lump sum of P 60, 000 al known as the end of the year. Whose offer is fbest forthe business? b. infation © depreciation 4. incremental cost Financier B ¥ Financier A Financier © Financier D 170. fund donated by @ wealthy person to IECEP to provide annual scholarships to deserving ECE students. The fund wil grant P 5, 000 for each of the first five years, P 8, 000 for the next 5 years and P 10, 000 ‘each yeor thereatier. The scholarship will start one year after the fund is established. If the fund eams 8% interest, what is the amount of the donation? a P99, 601714 b. P 100, 506.21 © P 101. 505.21 dP 101, 605.71 171. _A person buys a piece of lot for P 100, 000 downpayment and 10 deferred semi-annual payments of P 8, 000 each starting three years from now. What Is the present value of the Investment if the rate of interest is 12% compounded semi-annuslly? a P 143, 999.08 ¥ bP 134, 666 80 ©. P 154, 696.08 3. P 164, 500.05, 172, Determine the exact simple interest on P 1, 200 for the trom January 18 to November 28, 1992, if the rate of interest is 24° a P2a7a7v bP 245.76 cP 246.31 dP 252.00 173, certain company makes it the policy that for any new piece of equipment the annual depreciation cost should not exceed 10% of the original cost at_any time with no salvage value. Determine the length of service lite necessary if the depreciation used is the SYD method2 18years¥ b. 20years cc. 18 years. 9. 17 years 174. A man wishes to prepare the future of his 10 year old sen Determine the monthly savings that the man should make with interest of 5.41% per annum to amount P 120, (000 at the time his son willbe 18 P 1001 64 P 1012.45 P 1021 32 P 1025.12 175. Mr. Rojas borrowed P 2, 000 from Mr. Ramos on June 21, 1988 and P 500 on June 21, 1990, agreeing that money is worth 5% compounded annually. Mr. Rojas paid P 500 on june 21, 1991, P 400 on June 21 41992 and P 700 on June 21, 1993 What additional sum should Mr. Rojas pay on June 21, 1966 to discharge tis remaining liability? a. P 159028 ¥ bP 1580.98 ©. P 1550.45 6 P1848 12 176. The salary of a man is Increased by 20% every two years beginning January 1, 1982. Counting from that date, at which year wil Hs salary just exceed twice the original salary? a 1988 ¥ b. 1989 ©. 1987 6 1988 177._The main business of research mathematics is 2. proving theorems ¥ b. computation ©. designing 6. efficiency 178. The sum of any real numbel and ts addive inverse is 184. Two vertices of a tangle are a ov 19, 5), (1. 4), and the area fs 4 the ba focus ofthe thirs vertex fs a i 179. The produet of any non-zerd 5 real number and. its ‘mulipheatvg inverse is 185. Two cicles of radius 4 are ai raw with centers at (2. 1) (1. -3) bo {The equations of their "common © 3 Tangent are a4 2 4x~3y #258 dx—ay=-15¥ b x+ay=t08x-2y=5 180. n,m andk are integers ana} 2 3 EMAC SS me=kthennand mare saidtobe § sy vege 8 Ms ofk @ answers aandb ¥ H86, The ordinates of the ellipse b. factors via? + yee = 1 are tye ___ times ©. divisors those ofthe cle x" y? 3 mutiple 2 ab © 2a 181. The point which is equidstad ¢ arab from (3,0) and (1.4) and a distancl big ¥ oS tom G1) a (1Y 187. The hyperbola 7:2 - y? = 63 b (.2) Ihas a sistance between direcinces of & 6.7) pag 6 6-7) |b sav jes 182. The segmentirom (1,410 § & 2) is extended three times its owt length The terminal point is 188. The equation of the, circle 2 14,10) vihich intersects x the cies x° + y'« & (11,20) ¥ y-y=2 andx + =5, and passes c&n point (2, 2)'8 3 (4,10) a ety tx-aye2 |b xey-axeyea 3. Point P (x y) moves with | c esy2sax— ay od 4 distance from point (0, 1) one-half 4 2x + ay + ax 2y = 10 its distance from line y=4, the equatiol os u of its locus is 1189. The angle between two lines a esa |whase direction components are (2, 1 b acsaysi2v A) and (1, -1, -2) is © anaees Pesnsy 2x! + By? 1b 6o0w i | 6 9 190. The area of a kite with vertices at (4,0, 7). (5 (0,4, 3), and (4 37s a 82 b 8 © 24 6 2a ¥ 191. The vertex of an elliptic paraboloi x’ + ay" — 4x ~ 8y— 22+ 14 =o a 213% b@1.2) © 21.2) d. 21.0) 192, The paraboloid is ia» ye? equation of hyperbolic lat + ye co yib’ = 2h ax zi y'ib® = 2 193, The equation of the surface generated by revolving the curve x + y 1,22 Oabout oxis yevetioy b yiedetren? c ¥edatt-yi a Peretiey? 194 The circle which passes through the points (-2. 3). (5, 2) and (G,-t)has a radius of 5Y 195. A cable suspended from supports which are at the same height and 100 m apart has a sag of 30 m. And hangs in the form of parabola The width of the cable at a height of 40 m above the lowest point is196. The parabola y’ - 6y + 10x - 1 = Ohas its vertex at a 2.3) b G2) 2 81) a (34 197. To what base is the following Indicated operation correct? 3+4= | 2 v Evaluate and simpy 4°." 2. 24 B32 o BAv 258 Perform the indicated solution: where? =-1 200. (anaey a2 b. 54 © 14v 3 45 The value of is: (3/4) loge 201 2 Solve for x 7 ~ 3x-2< 10- a 32x34 bo aexcav 20 202 203, 204, A 3 A+C=10-/15 gox<4 a. 16 ; av Solve for x: 42°-" = bowie ji ae) Be 0. 125 34 208. A television tower stands on 5 top of a building From a point 75.3 " Feet from the base of the building, the simpuny, GP(a-bF {anal of elevation tothe top and tothe Tole oFP 7 | P2se of he tower are 60.1" and 474° . vla-vF] [ respectively. How talis the tower? xy, | 4906 meters Ky Jb. S0feet ie 1c. 4906 feet ¥ bev) | 4 So yards Given that |209, A boat has a speed of & mph in still water attempts to go. directly nits with a direction of 180" Punits with advection of 180 scroes a nver with a cutrent of 3 mph What is the effective speed of the B =x + jy and Cis the conjugate of boat? 8 Whatis Ainrectangularfom? | a, 85mph¥ a -10+)8 | >. 80mph b 10-15 |e Basimn © 20-]10¥ | 4. 80mpn 6. 20+)15, | 210. It is the rotation required to 205. Two circles, whose diameters Move one ray. called the intial side of fare 24 meters and 22 meterd the angle, into coincidence with the respectively, intersects, The” ang oer, called the terminal side between the tangents at either of thy a. Complimentary Angle points is 26°57" 18.09". Find thd. Supplementary Angle stance between the centers of thé © Right Angle odes 4. Tagonometic Angle ¥ ‘2 Sémeters > 12meters 211. What is cose cose equal 10? © t6meters 1a. feos (6+ a} ~ cos (6- al] 2 4. 8 meters . [c08 (6+ a) + cos al] 2% © [sin(+a)~sin(b- a] 2 206. Cos (b+ 22) 8 equal to 4. [sin @+a)+sin(e-ay 2 a, -cosé b sine 212. What is.cos b equal to? 6. sing v a [eter 2 4. sin(@-pi2) b fete} |e keseqay 207. What isthe near velocty of dd. fe? + 8/2 point on the equator in miles per hour? ‘Assuming that the radius of the earth 13.Two ‘transmission poles of equal 's approximately 4000 mites, Theights are 100 m apart on a horizontal level road. From a point on the road located between the poles, the angles of elevation of the top of the poles are 18° 30’ and 25° 20 respectively. Find the height of the poles 2 2003m 2. 1983m € 1943m 4 1963m¥ 214. What is Tan?A equal to? a [1 ~ cos(-2A)] [1 + cosi2ay] 7 b [1 + cos(2A)]/11 ~cosieay} 1+ Sin(2A)] [1 —sin(2a) & [1 = si(2ayi ft + sina) 215, What is the circumference of a circle if the area of the inscribed ‘square is equal to 2 square units? baw © 3n d= 216A straight line perpendicular to each of the two straight lines at their intersection is ‘2 perpendicular to the fist line b. perpendicular to the second line ©. perpendiculsr to the plane of the ines 4. allof the preceding ¥ 217. What is the uncovered area of the circle inscribed on a square whose side length equal to 2 units Bwaes7) bowed nia 218. Tangent of an angle is equal to. oppesitemypotenuse oppositevadjacent 7 adjacenthypotenuse hypotenuseloppositenn 219. The product of two cosines 6. The emf induced in a coll due with different angles produce i ELECTRONICS the change of its own flux linked with it @ sum of two trigonometric i is called funvons wih sum and Pilea fereoaaeite 2, selfinduced emt ¥ siterence “of iver hence current is generated or | tically induced em sngiee?” ne iced in a conductor when there is a ae eee bo sum of two trigonometric fice do Ine rae el d. dynamically induced emf Muctor is called Ja. electromagnetic induction ¥ 7 b, electromagnetic interference functions with product and difference of two given angles A coll has an inductance of double angle forruia omagnetc henryhes iran em! oft voli induced 3 alot the preceding (& utual induction int when the current is changing at | Faraday stow the rate off ampere per secon 220, Tan (f+ 90) sequal to what \ ’ Jf aay 2. cat emt or erren changes an amvis |B 2 ey reed in itis known as a ©. Tanfi.cot90 + Tan 90 cot pi a Faradays frst law of | 8 J. Tan f cot 90 Tan 90 cot f electromagnetic induction” — | The emf induced i due 10 | Faradays second law of the ing. current of another boring coils called mutually induced emf 7 self induced emt statically induced emt dynamically induced emt jp. | electromagnetic induction Ig. Sruembston ‘ ' JJoule's Law The magnitude of induced emf in a he ‘rectly proportional to the cate 3nge of flux linkages is known as Je Faraday’s second law of |, slectromagneti induction ! | @. May be defined as a closed path in which magnetic induction or flux flows, ‘a, magnetic circuit 7 electric circuit c electromagns 4. electronic circuit b, Faradays first’ law of electromagnetic induction fe Coulomb's Law 4. Joute’s Law | Flux linkages equals flux x number of tums 7 circuit. Ne og | 8 magnetomv force ¥ 4. flux x number of tums x length pe ai ee 5 Same 11.1s the name given to that property of a material which opposes. the Creation of magnatic uxin it a. reluctance ¥ b. resistance d. conductance | When a conductor is. stationary jd the magnetic field is moving or ging, the emf induced is called 3, statically induced emf ¥ ». seifinduced emt ¢. mutually induced emf | 4. dynamically induced emt | 2 23b 4 b 4 b 6 ten b 4 circuits, 12. is the reciprocal of and implies the case or readiness with which magnetic fux is developed. reluctvity resistivity conductivity permeability 14 The flux that does not follow the intended path in a magnetic circuit is called 2. leakage Mux 7 b. leakage current © lost fx linked fx 15.The ratio of the total #ux (Ru in iron path) fo the useful fux (Mux in aie 1920) is called leakage factor ¥ leakage coefficient leakage constant Jeakage fux 16 Comparing electric and magnetic the current electne cicut is analogous to which parameter of magnetic crcut? ux ¥ mmf flux density 17 Which of the following is @ ve: quality? magnetic Fld intensity ¥ relative permeability magnetic potential fux density is dificult to magnetize stee! because of its low permeability 7 high retentvity high permeabiity high density 19. substance that attracts pieces of Juctance 24 2. magnet ¥ The space outside the magnet 8. conductor fe its poles have a force attraction ©. superconductor epulsion an a magnetic pole ts @ semiconductor la magnetic feld 7 20.The phenomenon by whifb. electric field Substance attracts pieces of icf. electromagnetic field calles ]é. free space field magnetism ¥ electromagnetism [The totat number of magnetic lines aturatisn ce in a magnetic field is called materialism ja. magnetic tux ¥ lb. magnetic ux density 21. The force of attraction or repufe. magnetic Tux intensty between two magnetic poles is did. magnetic potential Proportional fo ther strengths isc 2. Coulomb's fst law vf SI system, the unit of magnetic B Goutomp’s second aw FS Newton's frst law |a. weber ¥ Newton's secondtaw |b. tesla © maxwell 22 The force of atraction or repukd. gauss between two poles is. inved Proportional to the square of [10° maxwalls is equivalent to Aistance between them i called |a. 1 weber ¥ a, Coulomb's frstiaw |b. t tesla ©. Coulomb's second iaw |e. 1 gauss ©. Newton's frst law 4. 1 gibert 6 Newton's sacond law [Defined as the number of ines per 23 May be defined as that pole w@f area through any substance in a_| When places in air from a similar Be at right angles to the fines of | equal pole repels it with a force ee. we Newtons a fux density ¥ | 2. uni pole 7 © fuxintensiy | b. magnetic pole ¢. flux lines: north pole 4 fx 4. south pole B The ability of a material to conduct 24.The phenomenon by whichBaretic ux through its called magnetic substance becomes mag a. permeability ¥ when itis placed near a magne b permitvity called + relucivty 2. magnetic induction 7 © conductivity b. electromagnetic induction & magnetic phenomenon The ratio of the permeability of J. magnetic effect ral to the permeability of air um is called | ative permeability 7 relative permitivity relative reluctviy tive conductivity 4 32, The force acting on a unit n-pole placed at that point is called ‘2 magnetic feld intensity b. electric field intensity intensity of magnetization 4. electromagnetic field intens! 33.Defined as the flux density produced in it due to its own induced ‘magnetism 8. intensity magnetization ¥ 'b, magnetic field intensity electric fild intensity d. electromagnetic field intensity 34, The ratio between the intensity of magnetization produced in substance ta the magnetizing force producing i's called a 8. magnetic susceptivty ¥ magnetic conductivity magnetic reluctvity magnetic resistvty 35. The branch of engineering which eals with the magnetic effects of electric current is called electromagnetism 7 magnetism electrical engineering electronics engineering 36. If we hold the conductor with right hhand so that the stretched thumb points in the direction of current, then, fenciccing fingers will give the direction fof magnetic ines of force round the conductor is known as fa. the right hand rule ¥ b. the left hand rule the right hand cork screw rule the left hand cork screw ruleSn 37 A natural magnet is called lodestone ¥ stee! magnesia sof iron 38. Permeance is analogous to conductance ¥ b. reluctance ©. resistance 4. admittance 38.The magnetic potential in terms of a mmr boemr fara coulombs 4 40.The relative permeability paramagnetic substance is 2. slightly greater than 1 ¥ b. equalto 1 slightly fess than + é very much greater than 1 41, The magnetic materials which can be easly magnetized in both Girections are known as a. soft magnetic materials 7 b_ hard magnetic materials © high hysteresis loss materials 1. low hysteresis loss materials 42 Materials that have permeabilities, Slightly less than that of ree space ave 2. diamagnetic 7 b. paramagnetic © ferromagnetic non-magnetic 43 Materials whose permeabities ate slightly greater than that of free space are called 2 paramagnetic ¥ diamagnetic ferromagnetic b 4. non-magnetic magnetic orcut can be measured in 26 amperestums (At) mares (i) 44 Materials that nave ve Permeabities “undreds. and thousands of tenes Thao hee are caled 2. ferromagnetic 7 8. paramagnete €) Giamagnene 4. non-magnetic Jf right handed bottle-onener cork is assumed to be along the juclor $0 as to advance in the jon of current flow, the motion of dle will indicate the direction of etic fux produced around the uctor is Known as ‘cork screw rule 45. The unit of reluctance ig fb right hand rule a. AU ¥ lc teh hand rule bo maxwells Jd. end rule © gauss 4. weber fon fooking at any one end of a noid, the direction of current flow und to be clockwise then the end 48.4 group of magnetically ali a Snelcaly aller observation ie @ south-pole is atoms 2. domain ¥ b. range fa, end rule 7 © latice b. cork screw rule 4. crystal (fight hand rule }d. lef hand rule 47. The tagging effect between a golenoid is gripped by the right enaty of te “matenal ana fH olen i se magnsizing ferce applied is caleaft, with the fingers pointing the 2 hysteresis ON eaion of curent "flow, the ©. eddy currents etched thumb will then point the © reluctance pole is known as 4. permeance a. helnxrule ¥ b. end ule 48. law establishing the fact that & cork sorew rule 4. left hand rule algebraic sum of the rises and 4! ‘of the mmf around a closed loop magnetic circuit is equalto zero. The property of magnetic materials 2 Ampere’ crevitalan | fetaining magnetism after b Kirchnottschemalieay, drawal of the magnetizing force is © Maxwel's creutal law fered 10 28 & Coulomb's circutal aw | & retentivity b. reluctvty 49, The unt of magnetomotive fore} © resistivity 2 amperestumns (at) ¥ | & conductivty b. voltage € teeth The quantity of _ magnetar @ gibers (6b) ined by a magnetic maternal after rawal of the magnetizing force is led 8, residual magnetism 7 J ©. leftover magnetism 50, Flux density is measured in a. tesla) ¥ b. gauss (6) | c 4 hysteresis coercitivty 56.The quantity of _ magnetism retaines by a magnetic materal afer vitherawal of the magnetizing force is called 2. costly 7 ®. retentiity € susceptibity 4. reluctvty 57.The straight ine passing through the two poles ofa magnets called 2 magnetic axis ¥ >. Cartesian as 4. Imaginary axis | 50. the point in a magnet where the intensity of magnetic ines of force is maxim 2 Magnetic pole South pole North pole Great cle v b c 4 59,The name gen to nonmetallic materials that have the ferromagnetic properties of iron, a. Ferrites 7 b. Ferromagnetic, © Diamagnatic 4. Paramagnetic 60.The point at which a magnetic material losses its ferromagnetic properties is called 2 Currie temperature 7 . inferred absolute temperature © room temperature J. absolute temperature 61.4 commercial alloy of aluminum, ‘and iron with cobalt, copper and titanium added to produce about s2aradi a. Alnico ¥ b. Brass 27© Manganian @ Constantan 62, The air space between poles of magnet is called 2 airgap . ree space © atmosphere vacuum 63.The idea of preventing one Component from affecting ancth through their common elects. or magnetic field is called 2. shielding ¥ . hall effect © grounding 4. limiting 64 An effect which is generally used In the gaussmeter to measure flux density 2. Hall effct 7 b. Skin etect © Piezoelectric effect 4. Magnetic effect 85, How much is the fe in webers? a Sxt0'w b. 5x10 © 5x10" 6. 5x10 86 Calculate fux density in tesla for a 200 kW flux through an area of 5 x 10" sq.m a 047 b 03 © 02 d 04 87. The magnetic fux of 2000 lines how many maxwels? a. 2000 3000 +000 b 4 4000 | 68 The cas unit of magneto force (mmf) is 2. gilbert ¥ b. ampere-turn maxwell 4. weber 69. One ampere-tum equals 2.1.26 gibers 7 1.38 oliberts © 1.46 gibers 2. 1.58 giiberts 70.4 coil of wire conductor with than one turn is generally called 2 solenoid ¥ b. inductor © wire-wound resistor 2 magnet 71. The physical motion resulting the forces of magnetic fields is cal 2 motor action . rotation ©. torque action 4. repuleion 72.4 law that states that the potart the induced vottage will oppose change in magnetic flux causing induction a. Lenz's law 7 D. Joule’s law ©. Faraday’s law 4. Coulomb's jaw 73. Automatic current in a coil a relay v7 b. scr © Ses o. SPST switch operates 74.One that has magnetic pof 4 Produced by intemal atomic struct with no extemal current navessary 8. Permanent magnet ¥ b. Diamagnetic 28 ©. Paramagnetic tromagnetic. ersted (oe) is equivalent to 4.Gbiem ¥ 4 Gbiem 2 Golem 2 Golem jemagnatizing by applying an ac and gradually reducing itto zero Degaussing ¥ Gaussing Damping Decaying small voltage generated by a ctor with current in an extemal etic fel. fa. Hall eftect ¥ lb. Fiywheet effect jc. Magnetic effect Jo. Skin effect Etectromagnet with its core in the of a close magnetic rng fa. Torcig ¥ b. Solenoia Je. Paraboloid Jd. Hyperbotoid Magnetic effects of the earth as a ye magnet with north and south Terrestrial magnetism ¥ b. Terrestrial feramagnetism ©. Diamagnetism 4, Ferromagnetism Used to. maintain strength of pati eld, 2. keeper ¥ . container © airgap source An alloy consisting of 22 percent ‘and 78 percent nickel a. Permalloy ». Alico ©. Constantan . Manganin 82.An alloy consisting of 40 percent iron and 60 percent nickel a. Hipernik ¥ >. Manganin Permalioy 4 Alnico 83. collapsing field around 2. tends to oppose the decay of coil current ¥ bb. helps the decay of coll current © tends to aid current flow 4d. does not affect the colt current ow 84. The coefficient of coupling between two air core coils depends on self inductance of the two coils ‘and their mutual inductanceY” b. self inductance of the two coils ony mutual inductance hetween the | two coils oniy| 4, the fux produced by one of @ conductor cuts an emf is induced in this statement is known as the ‘a. Coulomb's law ¥ b. Joule’s law ©. Faraday’s law 6. Ohm's law 85, Magnetic lines of force are called tux hysteresis, current magnetomotive force eeterst | 67, The permeability of a material ’a. the conductivity of the material for magnetic lines of for 29the magnetization left in the iron afer exciting field has been removed strength of an electromagnet strength of permanent magnet 4 88. Solenoid 25 om long is wound with 200 turns. whet is the value of the feld strength inside the solenoid. w carrying a current of 2 amperes. 2. 1800 ATim ¥" >. 1400 aTim ©1200 ATIm 4.1000 Tim 89. solenoid is 20 em long and is wound with 500 turns of wire ‘hat | current will be required to set up a | fietd strength of 3000 AT/m inside the solenoid? a 12Av bo14A © 186A, 3.188 980 The force between two magnetic poles varies with distance between the 1. in inversely proportional to the sauare of the distance ¥ bin direct proportion to che square of the distance © in inverse proportion to. the distance 3 in drect proportion to the distance 81 According 0 Lenz's law the Sirection of induced em and neco | current @. always opposes the cause Producing ¥” may be found by the left hand may be found by the right hand rule J. is determined by the rate of cutting ux: | 30 92.Discovered the relatio between magnetism and. elecfiEOve, electron voll (1 eV) is that serves as the foundation fopeeevaentt© theory of electromagnetism. 2 16x10 IY 3. Hans Christian Oersted vf ® 15x10. B Lagcamen” Ostet Fe textos © Andre Ampere 4 13x10") 4. Charles Coulomb Demonstrated that a current. 983, Demonstrated that force bet charges is inversely related to square of the distance between > in 1788 > 2. Charles Coulomb ¥ s b. Alessandro Volta ih c. Andre Ampere bi 4. Willam Gilbert es Demonstrated in 1831 the th tromagnetic induction Michael Faraday 7 Andre Ampere James Clerk Maxwell George Ohm 9 Discovered one of the important electrical effects which i b 6 t 4 ing conductor would move when red in a magnetic field Faraday ¥ Ampere Oersted Kelvin Discovered electromagnetic ‘of high frequency commonly red x-rays. Wilhelm Rontgen 7 James Clerk Maxwell Heinrich Rudolf Hertz Gustav Robert Kirchhoff The tiniest element of matter is a. atom ¥ magnetic efect b. proton Hans Christian Oersted ¥ | & electron ». Chsite 4. neutrons & Sronenes fics. Known as the simplest type of Sir Charles Wheatstone BSS. Know 9 Developed the eectomagns 2 Hysrogen theory of light in 1882. b. Oxygen 2. James Clerk Maxwet ¥ | © Helium b Michael Faraday 4 Boron © Heinrich Rudott Hertz ‘ Rongen Revolve about the positive Wilhelm Rontgen 97, Demonstrated that there ‘magnetic effects around every carrying conductor and that cur carrying conductors can attract repel each other just like magnets 2. Andre Ampere ¥ Luigi Galvani Charles Cauloms b. 3 Hans Christian Osrsted sina definite orbit. electron ¥ neutron proton atom Diameter of hydrogen atom. 441x102 om 4 14x 10% mm 11x 108 am 11x10 pm 106. Uncharged particles that have no effect upon the atomic charge neutron ¥ proton nucleon electron 107. The permissible umber of orbiting electrons in the first shell or k shell is aay a o3 a4 108, has exactly a 4v 2 8 1 ‘A material such as germanium valence electrons, b. 3 109, has 32 protons and a 324 boat © 30 d. 28 Germanium atom ‘electrons, 410. Copper atom has how mainy neutrons. a 3aw b 29 c 33 o 32 111. The physical size of a resistor that determines the ability of @ resistor to absorb heat isin | “a. Onms ¥ bots . Watts 6. Farads 112. When one series string is open resistance in a113. A sou R. b 31a 148 a 2A applied across two branches has 3 total fine current of SA One branc> ch resistance equals 2 sav > 200 250) 3 1000 515. A capactor consists of wo conductors separated oy an insulator ¥ b. insulators conductors Conductors alone seoarated by 116. The combination of two 002 uF capacitors in series has 2 capacitance of a 001 uF b O02uF © 004 uF 4. 04 uF 117 How mm capacitance for 0.0 002 uF? 2 0.03 yF ¥ b O03 uF J's the total uF in paralel with capactance values of "0 age because ithasa 2 High peak value Varying magnetic felg ¥ stronger magnetic field than tin an induct changes from 12 to 15 Amperes. second. How much is the dist rate change in Ampere ver second? 2 4AsY D 12Als © BANS 4. 2A infinite resistance and zed inductance ¥ b. zero. resistance an high inductance ©. Infinite resistance and norm inductance 4. Zero resistance and ina From the series-parallel own, indicate which is true a. Ry isin series with Rs Risin series with Rs 4 ireuit Rais in parallel with Rsv Re isin parallel with Re b ne circuit shown with four 120-V, [OW bulbs. The resistance of one bis equal to a 720 b. 1000 ce 14407 4. 1209 the circuit shown, with S; open, Rr is a. 900 b. 10a © 500 4, 100 Re=t00 Rear20_Ry=80 10 427. The rate at which the electrons pass a given point in the crcult determines the magnitudes of electric current ¥ potential eneray power electric feld 128. Evaporation of electrons from @ body of a solid at high temperatures is known as 8 photoelet _photoionie emission ©. thermionic emission ¥ 0. high-feld emission 428. A kind of tube that uses 2 water-cooled plate but canbe disassembled and repaired whenever the cathode burns out ‘a. demountable tubes 7 ». air-cooled tubes ©. gas-filled tubes 4. test tubes 130. The person who inserted a third element. on gid between the plate and the flament of the Fleming valve and laid the foundation for some of the most notable achievement of the age in 1907 a Thomas Edison b. Alexander Fleming c. Albert Einstein Lee DeForest 7 331. It was developed permanently to eliminate the _gridto-plate capacitance of a vacuum tube tetrodes ¥ diodes pentodes beam power tubes 492. The first or inner grid of @ ppenthode tube is called a. suppressor grid . control grid ¥ bypassing gridscreen grid 134 Colculate the probable distance that an electron can travel from cathode to anode which are spaced 1 cm. apart without striking an atom of gas. The election must be Capable of traveling at least 1 om without probability of encountering gas atogn. Diameter of gas atom is about 10" and the vessel is assumed to be evacuated fo @pregsure of 7x10" mm, leaving about 10° atoms of gas pet cabie centimeter 2 12,700cm b. 12700mm © 12700em 4. 12.7000m¥ 135. Emission of the charged Particles ftom @ heated cathode or emitter of a vacuum tube is known as ‘secondary emission photoelectric emission thermionic emission cold cathode emission 136, Discharge of electrons from a body as the result of being bombarded by electrons emitted from a primary 2. thermionic emission b._ primary emission ©. photoelectric emission 4. secondary emission 137. The source of electron in a vacuum tube comes from the a. grid b. plate c sereen grid cathode 7 138. The flow of electrons in a trigde Is being regulated by the a. plate cathode c gid v d. interelectrode capacitor 139, ange 140, a b, d vat a b c 4 142, b 4 143, b 4 144, b. The effect of the electra} crowding around the cathode af being liberated by the cathode but I of sufficient energy to traverse to 1 plate in a vacuum tube is known as ‘space charge ¥ ‘pn junction stray electrons saturation AA four electrode vacuum tu ‘consisting of cathode, two grid, and| plate is known as, enthode triode tetrode ¥ saturation A kind of multigrid vacu tube, which is also known as pentag! tube of their five grid and is commo: used in frequency converter or mi 's also known as octode hexode pentode heptode A kind of gas filed tube whi Uses a grid to contro! the breakdo voltage of the tube ytstron magnitron cathode ray tube thyratrons 7 A kind of gas filed tube whi is used for oscilator to gener microwave frequencies kiystron ¥ cathode ray tube thyratrons Phototube Vacuum tubes found. in receivers, and oscilloscopes ‘mode phototube diode 4 N46 ed a b 4 b d a7. b c 4 8. a b « 4 149, a b. c 4 ihe ‘ cathode ray tube Equivalent circuit commonly in Yransistors small signal alysis. (low power, low frequency eration) Hybrid parameter model 7 Eers-Moll model Hybrid-pi model T-equivalent circuit T-equivalent circuit considered representation physical ¥ black box four-terminal network general When the transistor is operated t higher frequency, the appropriate Jrodel to be used Hybrid-pi or Giacolleto model” Ebers-Moll model Hybrid parameter model Z-parameter model For @ common emitter amplifier hybrid parameter, hfe stands for foward transfer current ratio, this parameter is approximately equal to all of these ¥ hfe hFE 8 The input circuit of the hybrid parameter model consist of an input resistance in series with a voltage source and can be considered as a Thevenin representation of the input orcuit model is represented using The output circuit of the said Norton equivalent ckt. the same ckt. As with the input kt two part circuit hybrid circuit | 180. What model is appropriate to use if for @ given transistor amplifier beta (8) is the only parameter available and we want to solve for the amplifiers input & output impedance or resistance & its volage & current mode! | "a. re model or dynamic resistance | model ¥ b. Ebers-Moll model © Hybrid parameter model 4. Giacolleto mode! 151. Which hybrid parameter that is usually neglected in most circut analysis? a hr&hoY b. higho ©. nr&ht o hiBhE 152.__In the notation hoe, h stands for hybrid, the subscript ‘o" stands for output parameter and ‘e’ means 2 ‘commen-emitier configuration. This parameter has a unit of siemens ¥ ohms mhos. unitiess | 183, The input impedance or tesistance of @ common-base ampilier is hib, and its magnitude is approximately equal to a. any of these b. hichfe ©. biel + hie 4. re for re model 164, Most transistor equivalent circuit employs resistances and a. current source ¥ . voltage source sti voltage source 4. stifcurrent source155A transistor amplifier is said to be configured as common-emitter if the emitter terminal is 2 not used as input nor output 7 b. grounded © connected to Ve 4. floating 156. Which of the following transistor configuration has the highest input impedance? | a. common-collector ¥ b. common-base © common-emitter d. emitter-follower 157. Common-base configuration has a high voltage gain and a current gainof b 4 equal to one ow moderate high | 158. Common-collector has the lowest power gain and voltage gain of approximately equal to one. in | Contrast to this. what configuration has the highest power & voltage gain 2. common-emitier ¥ b. common-base i © common collector 4. emitter-follower 188. The only configuration that provides a phase shif of 180 a. common-emitter 7 b. common-base © common-callector 4. emitter-follower 460. Transistor configuration that is ‘commonly used as an impedance 2. common-base ¥ comman-emitter common-coliector iS 4 collector-folower 161, A transistor with © = 0.99 configured as common-base af found to have an input resistance 200. if the same transistor configured as common-emitier, why 's ts approximate input resistance? a 2000 b. 2029 © 3980 4. impossible to estimate 162. A common-base amplifier us @ transistor with hFE = 100. If input emitter current is ima, wh should be the calculated colle current, 2. 090mAY b. 100 ma, c1maA J. impossible to estimate 163. The extemal emitter resistan RE when seen at the base will appe b J (te ppRew ARE SRE (1s RE 164 biasing a The most stable type voltage divider ¥ ‘xed: bias emitter-stablized b J. voltage feedback 1vec ¥ ov vec max 7. To have an output of full 360° fe reas eter ould be used class AY class B class C class AB a b 6 Which class of amplifier has highest efficiency? a classO¥ b. class A, ©. class 8 6. class C 8. What_type of distortion is sent in a class B amplifier? 2. cross over distortion ». linear distortion © amplitude distortion 6. clipping 70. Who demonstrates the mplifying action of the first transistor Bell Telephone Laboratories a. Welter H. Brattain & John Bardeen 7 b. JIA. Fleming © Andre Ampere 4, James Clark Maxwell 165. External emitter resistor RE an emitterstabilized amplifier cau the voltage gain to 2. reduce ¥ b. increase © stabilize unity 166. In order to have a maxim: ‘output voltage swing for a single stg fixed-bias transistor amplifier VC should be set at 71. When was the frst transistor roduced? 2. Dec. 23, 1947 ¥ b. Sept. 14, 1904 © Dec. 23, 1941 April 12, 1954 72. Some advantages. of nsistors that is heavily doped a. allofthese ', smaller & lightweight © no heater, rugged & more efficient dno warm-up period & operating voltage lower 173. Layer if the transistor that is heavily doped ‘a. emitter ¥ b. base ©. collector ©. emitter & collector 174. A semiconductor material when heavily doped ‘a. produces more free electrons¥_ b. increases its resistance decreases its conductivity 4d. decreases its resistance 175, Operation of bipolar junction transistor (BJT) involves both the flow of electrons & holes & is therefore considered as bipolar device unipolar device trpolar device polanze device 176. The transistor terminal that handles most current a. emitter ¥ b. base ©. collector 4d. none of these 177. How many states of operations does a transistor nave? a av b2 a4 478. When the base-collector & base-emitter junction of @ BUT are forward-biased its saturation region ¥ cutoff region active region capital region179. To operate a transistor at the active region the base-collector & base-emitter junction must be ‘a. reverse & forward biased respectively ¥ reverse-biased forward-biased none of these b d 180. The graph of the product cf collector emitter voltage (VCE) & collector current (IC) in the transister characteristic curve. a. maximum power curve b. minimum power curve ©. saturation power curve 6. break-down curve 181. When the transistor is, saturated VCE is approximately equal to a ovy b. veo ©. infinite 2 %ofvec 182, The resistance between collector & emitter when an idee! transistors at cut-off a. infinite 7 bon © a function resistance 2 function of current of the load 4 the collector 183. The leakage current that flows fat the collector-base junction when ‘emitter is open a tow bi boo © leco 4. towe 184. A transistor with f = 100 is connected as common base was found to have a leakage current ICBO = 1 uA If the said transistor is configured as common emitter, what is 38 its ICEO? | d. none of these a. 0.101maAv t b. 01 uA Bo. One obvious advantage of FET 0.1 mA erBuTis ts 4d. 0.101 wa | a. high input resistance 7 high voltage gain 185. The ratio of the collec © high current gain current to the base current at | d. high output resistance particular quiescent point 2 Bde b. pac ©. he a8 186, ICBO of anideal transistor | a. is zero | ». increases as temp. increases c. decreases as temp. increase 4. will not change as. ter changes 187. The maximum voltage that be applied across the collector-emit terminal for a given transistor specified a VCEOY b. VECO © VeBO . VEBO 488. A transistor is operated at 1 MHz & has @ current-gain bandwi product of 250 MHz, What is 0 effective current gain hfe, 2 25% b 25 250 4 100 188. Bipolar junction transistor considered as a bipolar device due the fact that both holes & electron fc during ts operation. For FET only. carrie is involved & is therefore cal 2 unipolar device, The carrier used FET is a. either holes or electrons ¥ b. majority cers et arent source device while @ JFET is jo. A BUT is a current-controlled ‘a. voltage-controled current source ¥ b. current-contralled voltage vottage-contrlled voltage source 4, transconductance-controlled In a FET the D, 8, G, terminal fespondents to__of the BJT CEBY Ecs © EBC a BEC 193. The factor that gives the FET a Sh input resistance a. reverse-biased gate-source junction ¥ ». forward-biased gate-source junction ©. forward-biased — drain-source junetion 4. pinch off voltage 134 Which of the following ements that is nat correct. ‘8. for normal operation of a JET, VGS> vp ¥ ». drain & source terminal can be interchange ©. channel resistance increases 2s IDS increases 4, Idmax = ISS can be attained when VG: 0 39 195. Which type of FET has the lowest input resistance? a. FET Y b. IGFET &. MOSFET depletion type . MISFET 198. _ What type of insulator used in a MOSFET? a SiO 4 b. Co: c HO: 3. mica insulator 197, The depletion region between the p-n junction of a FET wil when it increases. a. skew ¥ b. increase . decrease not change 498. A type of FET which has 20 channel when VGS = OV ‘a. MOSFET enhancement type¥™ b. JFET & MOSFET depletion type & MISFET 198. Usually the substarate is connected to a. source ¥ b. drain c gate 4. either source or drain 200. In_an n-channel enhancement type MOSFET the gate voltage should be with respect to the source in Grder to produce or enhance a channel a. positive b. negative ©. equal 4. either positive or negative 201. The volage across gate source terminal of a JFET that can cause drain current !0 equal to zeropinch-off voltage ¥/ . saturation vott © threshold voltage 4. cutof voltage 202. For BJT amplifier the extemal emitter resistor RE can greatly increase the input resistance of the ampiifier ideally what is the effect of the external source resistance RS in a JFET amplifier to its input resistance? a. no effect ¥ b increase © decrease 4. impossible to say 203. The graph of 10 versus VS with VGS as the parameter of a JFET is callea a. current-voltage characteristics” transfer characteristics output characteristics cconstant-current characteristics A depletion type MOSFET has 2 drain saturation current IDSS=10mA {and a pinch-off voltage Vp=4V, whet is the maximum transconductance gma? a Sx10°Sv 25mS 400 needs VGS to solve gmo 205. The regions of @ MOSFET that is highly doped 2. substrate 7 > channe! © gate 4. drain and source 206. Transconductance of FET & defined as 2 dibaves ¥ b. avesieio & dVGSIdvp constant 207. The drain current equation {2 In an atom, two particles are in OF the enhancement type MOSFE'eenter (nucleus) and these are the taken from the transfer characters] neutron and proton ¥ and is defined as ID=k (VGS~ DJ. proton and election What i the typical value of k? electron and neutron O3manv proton and photon 1:38 x 10%-23.4rK 25mvrc Electrons at the outer shell are 2omvec valence electrons 7 208. What isthe drain current 10} 8. outer shel electrons an n-channel enhancement MOSFE ¢ Inner shell electrons, with @ threshold voltage VT = 2¢] & semiconductor electrons when VGS = 2V. a. OmAv Elements that has four valence |b O3ma rons? © -03ma a. semiconductor conductor €. insulator 4d. semi-ingulator ‘makes them suitable to be used as $5. Which has the least number of stage of a mutistage ampiiieperce electrons? ary a. conductor ¥ >. and b. semiconductor ©. output ©. insulator 6. final a. semi-insulator 210. There are three _tumpff&._ The atomic number of ele capacitors that exist in FET speresents the number of degrades ts high frequen @. electrons ¥ performance. These capacitors 4 b. protons gs, bet. the gate & the source, Cf c neutrons bet. the gate & the drain, and Cds bq d. electrons & protons the drain & the source. The capacitors are called 7. Germanium has an atomic a. stray capacitance ¥ ber of 32 and an atomic weight of b. diffusion capacitance roximately 72 amu. How many ©. transition capacitance rons, protons and neutrons @ 4. depletion capacitance 32, 32,404 32,32, 104 | 211. Which is cheaper? 40.32.32 a. JPET Y 14,42, 14 BUT © MOSFET The atomic weight of a silicon 4. wT mis approximately 28 amu. How electrons, protons and neutrons ithas? 4 219. 1414 ta 14,14, 42 42, 14, 14 14,42, 4 Pure silicon or germanium ‘atoms arrange themselves in orderly pattems called b 6 220, 221 crystals ¥ bonding atomic structure Universal structure Which of the following is true? Ge has more number of shells for rings than $i. Ge has less no. of shells or rings than Si Ge has equal number of shells GE has twice as many shells than Si The type of chemical bond thet is present in a crystal lattice of Si or Ge. b 4 222 covalent bond 7 electrovalent bond ‘onic bond ‘metalic bond The energy gap between the Valence band and conduction band of semiconductors in the order of 223. 224 fone electron volt (1 eV) ¥ zero electron vol (0 eV) five electron vol (5 eV) ten electron volt (10 eV) At a temperature of absol semiconductor acts as an insulator ¥ f conductor a semi-conductor usual The electron flow is ‘opposite in direction from the hole flow ¥b. the same direction with the hole fow known as the conventional current Now J. not known yet 228. Cument flow in a semi Conductor that is due to the apphed electric field a. drift current ¥ . diffusion current © conventional current d. dif velocity 226. A gap, area or region in a Semiconductor where no electron exist a. forbidden energy gap b. insulator gap ©. depletion gap 3. neutral gap 227. The most extensively used Semiconductor is the a si¥ > Ge . Gas 4. Uranium 228, Semiconductor whose electron ‘and hole concentrations are equal 2. intrinsic semiconductor ¥ b. dope semiconductor ©. extrinsic semiconductor d_ none of these 229. A pair of electron and hole may also disappear due to ‘a. recombination ¥ b dnt diffusion combination 230. The conductivity of a pure semiconductor is relatively fow but can be greatly increased by introducing a small amounts of specific impurities into the crystal. This process is called 8. doping 2 b. diffusion ©. mixing 6. ‘combination 231. I the substance used in do; has more than four valence electra itis known as a. donor ¥ b. acceptor trivalent d. pentavalent Palyped semiconductor has an 8s of hole ¥ electron proton neutron ‘The amount of kinetic energy jwhich an electron increases when it is through @ potential of 1 V and is alto 18x10" dis pee 202 Te resitnce of [2 108 Breoneserttisaness CLR MeV @. bulk resistance ¥ ad O67eV & aomecresistnce = fe " holes ¥ 20._These ar commonly ved &: Nat ¥ a. allofthese ~ d. nucleus ae @. when a piped and sped ie pte 234, The free electrons. produ ‘afer doping requires only to detached 2 0.05 ev¥ b. O5eVv © 11eV 4d. 067 ev 235. Donordoped —semiconduch becomes a 2. Neyped semiconductor ¥ b. Patyped semiconductor ©, Conductor 6. PN junction 236. P-typed semiconductors Produce by doping ‘a. an acceptor atorn ’b. a donor atom a pentavalent impurities 4. a donor & pentavalent atom terials (gemicnnductor) are brought "er, some free electrons in the n- 5 and some holes in the p-typed ines at the junction and fore produces an area or region rere_no free electrons nor holes st. This region is called ‘a. depletion region “ , neutral region ©. saturation region 4d. cut-off region The device that is formed when piyped and ntyped semiconductor feral were brought together is ‘a. junction diode , junction transistor «. injunction diode semiconductor junction The terminal connected to the yped and n-typed material of a tion diode are respectively called 43 243, ‘Anode, Cathode Cathode, Anode Anode, Gate Cathode, Plate Diodes will normally allow current to flow in one direction only and that is when the applied bias potentials a b 6 244, forward bias ¥ zer0 volts reverse bias breakdown bias Diodes are said to be forward bias when the b a 248, cathode is negative with respect to anode ¥ ‘cathode is positive with respect to anode ‘anode is negative with respect to cathode applied potential between ‘anode & cathode are equal When the diode is reverse- biased, a relatively small current can flow an generally known as a b 4 268, calculation tt leakage current ¥ saturation current ‘cut-off current breakdown current To simplify circuit analysis and diode is usually assumed as. b ‘ 247, wom ideal ¥ real imaginary typical The diode curent is ID = IS ™ 7) where IS is the reverse saturation of leakage current, VO is the voltage drop across the diode, TK is the temperature in degrees Kelvin land ig a constant equal to 11600! For relatively low level diode current is equal to 1 for germanium and for263. When an input signals nis equal to | 253. The resultant current capi? 282.1 volts ¥ to both inverting & non. v Of a battery depends upon the nung? 240.3 volts | common 22 B41 cals coneced in 250 vale |. Swering inputs ct an eal op-amps a 2. paralel 7 250 vos the ouput voltage vl be a4 tenes a ovy © network A fukwave rectifier creut |b +Vsat 248, In most cicut analysis the | d. nonectthe preceding BEZ diodes is used to charge a90 | « -Vaat voltage ‘op across 2 dove, wien rege batery. The input tothe |S. infinty forward bias “is assumed Io be | 254 The volage generated in pst i 220 vats (rms) between the constant andis equal © generator depends spon teminals of the | 254. When one input of an opamp 2 07 er 5. 03 for Ge wv | ee taneren «eure od The diodes used has an | fe connected to ground & cher mp = b 03 fers 07 fr Ge speed 6 held stance connected {othe signal source, is © O3ters, Ost Ge © fix’ speed ¥ ine tne minimum safe vaive of | operating calles 4 08terSi03 fore 4 felaresistance & ux patent imaing series resistor 3) single-ended input ¥ 575 ohms ©. single-ended output 249 The volage drop across @ | 255. What is the votage gonerf® £54 ohms ¥ & double-ended input forward-biased real “diode wil as | in a OC generator equal on Gt 777 ohms 4, double-ended output temperature increases, Darteuiars ae ae follows. Poles 4 1-11 ohms 2. decrease Speed = 1800 om Fn € 209, 285. the sinewave input signal is b. increase ramos Path’ 6 cordaso ge _& 480 Ampere-Hour storage | apples at the invering mput the €. remain constant 2 148 8m volts -y consisting of 85" calle is. | obtput waveform would be 1d become sere 8. 220vots 3 atthe Bh rate (60 Amp) | a. sinewave sited by 180° ¥ |e. tae vets ¥ average terminal voltage of each |b, sine wave shied by 00 250, What wil happen to the | 110s 28 vols, What is ne cost of | ¢. sine-wave Teverse saturation or inakage eurent arg the bal eH fal ampere | cosine-wave in thode when It operates. at higher | 256. Whats the power dev ing considenng thatthe costo temperature? Ser | the DC generar enol feces 280 pesos perk? | 265. The noninverting an inverting > increases ¥ 120 vats, having a terminal votagep® 170 10 | input of en opamp has an. input decreases 10 vot, the shunt Feld resistanog © P1S7-08 ¥ | voltage of 15 mv & 10 mv ©. remains constant 110 chms, and with aad cument cf © PI68.55 | respectively. If the opamp has a &. becomes zor amperes? "The: generator ie sop ® P50.50 commonsmode volage gain of 10 8 a connected. differential mode voltage gain of 251, Themetalpanotacetiss | @ 13,200 wats An operational amplifer or op- | 10.000. Wats ts output voltage? a. battery 8. 1,080 watts is'e vey high gamn diferental | |p sors © lead Miaomsae, ‘far wih very high np | 6 BV © etscrodes 7 SR opr ance & low output impedance o Sav 4. none of he preceding choices ws fave at least usable | sy 257. if the fuload and nos 252. What ise device that is | voltages of a generator are 110 01 267._An operational amoifer has 9 capable of converting chemical energy | vols respectively. wat WH val ommon-mode voltage gain of 100 & into electic eneray % | eauiation® | a diferent! mode votage gain of ‘2. generator 10% | 20.000. What ists CMRR? b. battery 2.00% ¥ a. 2004 cal 155° Ideally an op-amp has an 5. 2.000.000 none of the preceding ea te osistance 8 an output ¢ 20100, zero ¥ infinity | depends on type or part no. ‘depends on the load resistance 258. In a generator. it the vottoip 2 regulation is 5.5% and the fullioap ° voltage is 220 vots, wha is the nf load voltage equal to?268, Maximum output voltage swing (of an op-amp is from +Vsat to -Vsat ¥ +V to =V (supply voltage) *VI0- 4 none of these 269. Its known through experiment that the input bias current of the non- inverting (IB-) & inverting (IB+) of @ certain op-amp is 90 nA & 70 nA respectively, what is the opamps input offset current? a 200A b. 160na c 80nA 3 9098, 270. If an opamp has an nput offset current of 50 nA & Is wired as an inverting amplifier with a feedback | Tesistance of 100 kO, its offset output voltage due to the offset current will be approximately equal to a Smv4 b 25mv © 1.25 mv a. 10mv 271. The output voltage of an op- ‘amp ckt. That is present even i the input signal is zero, known as @. none of these b. minimum output voltage c. maximum output voltage saturation voltage 272._An inverting amplifier uses 3 A741 op-amp with specified input offset voltage of 6 mV. Ifthe ratio of the feedback & input resistor is 10 What is the output offset vottage? a. BB mv v b. 0.08 mv © O8mv 4.1687 mv I What is the maximum signal jency that can be used in an op- having specified value of slew of 05 Vipsec. The maximum voltage desired is 5 V. 273, The wAT41 op-amp het Specified average input bias curre 80 nA & an input offset current of nA at 25°C, What is the input ‘current at each input? @ 9070nA¥ 400 x 10" radisec ¥ b. 50/50 nA 10x 10° radisec_ © 80/100 nA. 10 MHz J. 60/60 nA, 100 kHz When an op-amp is used as 2 parator, its output voltage wil be to +Veat if Viovey Ve>ve vee vray. 274, The reduction of amplifiers due to the increasing signal frequ is calle 2. roof ¥ cutoff diminishing factor frequency-off b a 1. A window comparator requires many op-amos. av 275. Frequency at which the get ‘an op-amp reduces to unity 3. unity & gain product” 1 . unity-gain frequency 3 |. cutoff frequency 4 4. gain bandwidth product ban To make the zero crossing ieclor immune to noise a/an id be added. hysteresis unit 276, What isthe cut-off frequen: {an op-amp ckt. With a gain of 100. & unity gain bandwiath of 1 MHz, 2. 10kH2 ¥ tank ct. b 0.707 Miz Fie: © 1 MHz) 100 V2 tenuator KH The feedback element of @ tiatoris resistor capacitor inductor RC network 277. _The maximum rate at which output voltage can change in a gi op-amp is called a a. slew rate 7 ». rise time © rate of output voltage d._ maximum voltage swing A voltage follower Is current ‘2. depends on the type of op-amp used 7 dame te alan ed oe Tea oa ote ovtn fan ® input resistance ‘ none of these | | 47 205, The gain of an inverting amplifier is given by the ratio of the feedback resistor to the input resistor (RW), meaning we can select any Value of resistors as long as its ratio is correct. What op-amp parameters that helps you determine the appropriate values of these resistors. b d 286. none of these ¥” cMRR Input resistance Siow rate What size of the pressure fluctuations produced by the sound b. 4 287, sound intensity Power Pressure amplitude ¥ Intensity What property of physical phenomena that the forced acting on the medium produce motion in exact proportion? a b. ¢ 268, Lineanty 7 Reciprocity Non-tinear effects Precedence effect What wave phenomenon; that is, each litle parcel of air vibrates in fashion and passes on the disturbance to its neighbors? Electromagnetic interference ¥ b. Light ©. Magnetic field @. Sound 289. What situation wherein 3 Significant amount of sound energy ‘erally lost? 3. Absorption ¥ b. Vibration c. Condensation 4. Radiation 290. What distinctly spaced Feflection that are discrete and perceptible?a. Echo ¥ Mier 1.68 x 10? Patz . Irregularity 4. Time-delay ¥ 2.24 x 10% Paihiz Non-linear effects 6.10 x 10° Patz d. Diffuse 296. What is an earty sound aif. 1.35 x 10° PattHz ¥ from in front ofthe listener or from cceling overhead may leave a feeff2, Which of the following causes ofremoteness from the source? fedulation either in its internal ‘sound source is tumed ON or OFF? direct sound in another associated 2. Early reflection reverberant sound 291. What transient beginning or Reverberant sound | freedom from noise phasor fending generated when a steady b cc. Impulsive sound 7 envelopment ¥ ‘multiplexer 4d. Diffuse refection modulator 297. How much acoustic pod d detector must a public address system be to put out in order to create SPL =f3, The receiver's abilty to receive 8 for @ musical show in 9 10° fed very weak and extremely strong Auditorium with reverberation timeltaions without introducing distortion 292, What is the total effective ‘absorption area of the 2.000 eq. meter surface area room, if half this surface has absorptivity of 0.1 and the cther haitis 0.37 called 2. 5,000 sq. meter a, effective range b. 13,333.33 sq, meter |b s30wy b. sensitivity © 800 sq. meter | ¢ 314mw ©. selectivity i 4. 4008q. meter ¥ 4. 298 mW 4, dynamic range ¥ 203. What ie the reverberant sound level of the 100 cu. meter room, reverberation time of 1.2 seconds and 208 What spectrum of a changb4. Which of the folowing could be source is continually updated durpmsidered as FM demodulators: the change with no incoming of. ratio detector moderately vigorous. speaking voice | ignored? B. fosterseeley discriminator ‘an produce acoustic power on the '@. Realtime analysis ¥ ¢. phase-locked loop order of 100 uw? b. Digital analysis 4d. allofthe preceding choices 3. 6008 © Heterodyne analyzer b. $8.88 8. Tunable fter What is the image frequency asad nthe receiver Is tuned 10 881 6. 7508 298. What isthe reference level iz, the local oscillator Is. tuned sound in ai? Land the 294, What is the basic function of a, 6x10 Palme the Public Address System? b. 4x 10° Path a. Distortioniess sound ce. 4x10" Pattiz ¥ reproduction d. 6x 10 Patz 10.72 MHz ¥ b. Maximum power none of the preceding choices c. Inteligible information | 300. What is the pressure spect transfer” level at 2 kHz? 1. One of the main functions of 4. Frequency response 6251.48 RF amplifier in a superheterodyne b 4532084 er is to: What unit equalizes the time ©. 33478 3a. provide improved tracking arrval for the sound-reinforcement 6. 2578.48 . Improve the rejection of the wavetront! and. the direct sound image frequency wavefront atthe listening postion? 301. What is the spectrum funclf ¢. permit better adjacent-channe! 8. High power amplifier at 2 KHz? Fejection b. H-fl amplifier 4. increase tuning range of the 307, In a broadcast supetheterodyne receiver, the 2. local oscillator operates below the signal frequency b. mixer input must be tuned to the signal frequency ©. local oscillator frequency is normally double the IF 4. RF amplifier normally works at 455 KHz above the carer frequency ¥ 308. In an FM. stereo. multiplex transmission, the a sum signal modulates the 19 ktiz subcarrier b. difference signal modulates the 87 kHz subcarrier difference signal modulates the 38 kHz subcarrier ¥ d. difference signal modulates the 49 kHz subcarries 309. When the __-modulating frequency is doubled, the modulation index is halved, and the modulating Voltage remains constant. The ‘modulation system is ‘a. amplitude modulation b. pulse amplitude modulation . frequency modulation 7 ¢. all of the preceding choices 310. What frequency should the ‘oscillator be set at for an output of 95 kHz if the output of the oscillator is being fed to two frequency tripplers ‘connected in cascaded form? a. 63MHz b. 15.8 MHz 10.56 MHz 7 6. 9.65 MHz 311. For a monoaural FM receiver, it only receives the _sxgnal of & stereo multiplex transmission 49a L-R b Lerv ce R-L 4. none of the preceding choices 312. Pre-emphasis and de. emphasis are used in the FM stereo mutipiex system to improve 2. standing wave rato ©. power rate 6. signal-to-noise ratio ¥ 4 OMRR 313. Ina direct FM transmitter, ithe frequency of the modulating signal is increased the: 2. rate of the frequency devietion will increase ¥ '. amount of frequency deviation will increase ©. rate of frequency deviation wit decrease 4. amount of frequency deviation will decrease 314. The visual carier Special form of AM called transmission, 2. Lincompex b. Ssasc ©. Vestigit sideband ~ 4. Plot Carrier System 315. What are the phosphor colors for a tricolor picture tube? 2. ted, yellow, green . blue, red, yello, ©. ed, blue, magenta 4. ted, green, blue v7 316. When adding color voltage, what color should be added to yellew Im order to produce white? a. green bred © blue ¥ 4. orange 37, Which statement is not true: a. A ty projection picture sh ‘more detail then the image 2 direct-new picture tube ¥ '. The typical anode vottage Projection tubes is 30 10 80 6. When a picture tube is be discharged, the ground end the clip lead should Connected first. d. Ambient room lightning mai black on the screen’ apps lighter 318. What is the color of the Phosphor which is: commonly used} oscilloscope? @. white b. blue © green ¥ 4. yellow 319 What is the exact vertical fi scanning frequency for television? 2. 3.570545 MHz b. 59.94H2v © 15,734.27 Hz 4. 358MHz 320. Two types of IC curently bei manufactured are: ___ a. Flat pack & dip b. Single & muitipte & Monolithic & hybrid 7 4. Dual in — line package 321. An IC chip containing an AMP, FLIP-FLOP, or other circu with fewer than 20 transistors called, ‘a. Vary small scale integration ', Small-scale integration circu © LSI a. MSI 322. In the Monolithic IC. & methods use for electrical isola 2. dielectric and beam lead b. Junction, dielectric and beam jead ©. Beam lead and junction ¥ OP-AMP can amplify AG signals only DC signals only Both DC and AC signals Neither AC or De signals ‘The CE stage with a feedback istors in the emitter circuit a. Swamped amplifier b. CE amplifier ¢. Differential ampltier 4. Class B push-pull Amp 8. When the two bases ate 1unded in a differential amplifier the ge across each emitter diode is b 08 not equal 4._none of the preceding is a number of cical elements comprising a single ucture which cannot be divided tout destroying its stated electronic ction. a. Integrated component ¥ b. Integration parts © Circuit d. Chips Integrated data processing is a hod of disjointed and fitve paperworktasks into. a ated and mechanized production information for any purpose, a. adding ». Transforming ¥ © Transferring 6. Joining is an integrated circuit Which contain a complete logic 31 function, '@, Microprocessor . Microcomputer © Computer d. Integrated components ¥ equipment 329. Any deviation in frequency of feproduced sound from the original frequency is called 2. flutter ¥ b. wow © rumble 4. reverberation 330. Isa low-requency noise transmitted trom the motor (or the coupling) through the turntable to the disc and stylus, whether the system has constant speed or not i a. rumble ¥ >. wow ©. flutter 4d. reverberation 331. Is a colloquial term commonly applied to flutter frequency of the order of 1 Hz. a. wow ¥ b. rumble ©. fluter 4. reverberation 332. Usually accomplished by either 2 binary weighted-resistor network or {8 matched-resistor-ladder network 2. DiA converter 7 b. AD converter Iterative network 4. Passive network 333. Type of flowmeter that uses pairs of piezoelectric transducers to establish sonic paths a. ultrasonic ¥ b. strain gauge ©. humidity 4d. dew point334, It Is the ratio of water vapor Pressure actually present to water vapor pressure required for saturation at a given temperature. relative humidity ¥ dew point moisture condensation 335. A measure of the acidity or alkalinity of @ solution based on the concentration of hydrogen fons, a pHY b. 9B ©. relative humidity 4. condensation 336. Type of flow meter that uses @ Cantilevered vanes or beam supported drag bodies which reflect or displace due to fluid flow 2. strain gauge 7 humidity sensor ©. dew point 6 337. A temperature at which the saturation water-vapor pressure is equal to the partial pressure of the water vapor in the atmosphere a. dew point 7 humidity moisture 4. condensation 338. What closed-loop system that feeds a correction signal forward to the controller based on a measurement of he disturbance? ‘2. Feedback control system b. Feedforward control systemy” © Proportional mode control system 4. Coal-slury sytem 339A process control system wih 2 DC motor as a final control element hhas proportional band of 50%. What is the gain of the controller? < 340. What system has the monitor a certain vanable industrial process and can self-correcting action? . coalsiury system . closed-loop system 7 ©. open-loop system 4 ability pero feedforward contral system 341. What is a unidirection al thet terminal device used to control Ia current to a load? a SCRY b. FET . TRIAC @. UT 342, AC gycle during which the tumed on? @. Firing delay angle b. Obtuse angle . Complementary angle 4. Conduction angle 7 343, What device is a unid ‘What number of degrees of SCR thyristor used as a breakover device a. Diac b. Shockley diode 7 © Zener diode a. WT 344. What device is a bi- binary 1 ¢. indeterminate 6. determinable405. The input to a CMOS gate ‘appears primarily a8: ‘2. low resistance b. high resistance ©. capaciter v7 4. Inductor 406. The most commonly used IC Package for digit! IC's isthe: TOS can Flat pack DIP plastic DIP ceramic 407. Which of the folowing is not a major characteristic of a digital IC? size power consumption ‘speed noise immunity 408. The speed of a logic circuit is expressed as: power consumption propagation delay noise immunity logic levels The abiity of a logic circuit to unwanted signals is expressed Boe. noise margin ¥ propagation delay ower consumption 4. logic levels 410. The time sharing of one line with muttipla signals is called time spacing ‘simultaneous transmission bi-directional rmutipiexing ¥ 411, A rrutiwie connection between digital circuits is usually called a ‘8. ribbon cable b. bus 7 © multiplexed tine ‘ 412, Itis driving three gate inputs ‘many more gate inputs can it drive? 413, generally proportional to: a b. a a4, format is; b c 6 415, to express analyze and design di routs is 4 417. form of DeMorgan's theorem? wire wrap A logic gate has a fan out af 3 sv " 26 The speed of a logic circu power dissipation 7 fan out noise immunity The most commonly used | sum of products product of sum combination of @ and b neither a orb ‘The mathematical system us binary number system ordinary algebra Boolean algebra ¥ ‘Canonical maps ‘The equation AC+AB wht Acs lev AC+ AB+ac Which of the following are The syz+xy+y2 when minimized as as possible by Boolean algebra, equation Wo = A flip-top is @ logic element ‘2, makes decision ». stores binary data ¥ ‘6. generates clock signal 4, buffers NANO gate A storage register made up of D flip-fops is storing a binary word. 2 fip-fop states are: A = sel, B C= reset, D = set, E = reset, F = The A fip-iop is the LSB. “The ‘al equivalent of the register The “imbo" state of a fip-fop is jzable when | 2. both outputs are binary 0 . both outputs are binary 1 both outputs are the same ¥” 4. the outputs are complementary 2. A digital circuit used to store a ity number is called a | 2. flip-flop | b. memory ©. word 4. register ¥ The name given tothe class of je circuits containing fip-op is ‘a. combinational b, sequentiat ¥ 59 «. linear 6. feedback 424. _D fip-lops are most frequently used in ‘a. switch registers b. storage registers ¥ ©. frequency dividing 4. counting 425. The normal output of a JK flip- flop is 48 MHz. The clock input is ‘a. 24 MHz b. 48 MHz ce. 71MH2 6. 96 MHz 7 426. The term used to designate 2 logic circuit that is actuated by a clock signal is ‘a. sequential b. synchronous ¥ pulsed asynchronous 427, A binary counter with 8 ip. flops has @ maximum counter capability of a8 b. 63 ©. 127 3. 255 ¥ 428, Another for 2 BCD counter is a. decade counter “7 . binary counter ©. frequently divider 4. shif register name 429. Clock pulses are applied ‘simultaneously to all flip-flops in which of the following? ‘a. synchronous binary counter ¥ b. BCD ripple counter Shift register 4. One shot430 Parallel to serial cata Conversion can be performed by a b 4 432, have output b. c a 433, select b © 6 434, called a J 435, CD counter, Binary counter Shif counter Shit register 7 AA decoder with four inputs can a maximum of how many ts? 4 8 16v 2 Another name for a data decoder demutipiexer encoder mmuttiplexer ¥ The input applied to ROM is input code aasress ¥ data micro instruction The main element of a microprogrammed controller is a(n) b c 4 438, b. 4 437, address register PLA Rom binary counter ‘The circuit that detects bit ina binary word is called 3 ‘comparator exclusive NOR decoder parity detector ¥ A ROM has six inputs and eight outputs. How many bits does the ROM store? b Biv 1836 2048 4. 4096 438. The increased use of Conversion circuits is the resuit of increased application of 2. op amps. . digital equipment computers 7 4d. linear etcuit 439. Which of the following is 2 part of most DACs? ‘counter ¥ reference resistor network b. c ‘ current switches 440. The term used to describe analog-to-digital conversion process ‘a. analogize 441. ‘The fastest form of ADC 442. The circuit that would cha the pure binary code into ASCII called a(n): a. code converter ¥ b. decoder ©. encoder 4. demultiplexer to eliminate aperture error is called a ‘2. multiplexer LL. trackistore amplifier ¥ ©. comparator, 4. opamps 444, The process of sequent converting multiple analog in signals to digital outputs is called: ‘analog to digital conversation serial ADC pulse cade modulation time division multiplexing ¥ The conversion speed of is essentially its: ‘aperture time clock rate resolution setting time ¥ A DAC that can produce the duct of analog and digital inputs is 3d a(n): ‘product detector ‘mutiplying OAC hybrid OAC =D converter, . linearize (7. Which of the following is not 3 ©. digitize ¥ amic test instrument? 4. binaryize ‘logic monitor ¥ ». oscilloscope ©. logic probe 2 successive approximation |g. logic analyzer b. counter ramp ° flash ¥ When the CRT display shows 6. VE 8 and I's, octal or hex characters, sc logic analyzer display mode is (ed? timing map graphic date ¥ what physical address does 2 80286 "generate when you 443. An analog memory circuit usdeombine an offset value of 2h with a rent register containing 4000h7 40002h -4002h 490002h 40 Which bit in the flag registers (s whether a preceding subtract ration produced a negative result? a, bit7 (SF) 61 b, bito (CF) bit 4 (AF) 4. bite (ZF) 451. Which segment register normally access variables in your program? a data¥ b. code co extra d. stack 452, If AX register contains 1234h ‘and BX register contains 432h, what is the content of AX after this instruction, TEST AX, BX 1234n ¥ s115h '5335h 0220h OEDCEn 453, A translated program in machine language is called a(n) 2. source program object program ¥ machine program 4. user's program 454 Performing binary subtraction to.6 %- 4 4 would result to wnt b. 110.01 ©, 100.4 d. 1101 455, If we multiply 1.01 times 10.1 the resulting value is a. 11,001 ¥ b. 1010 ©. 1100 & 1010 456. By binary division the quotient (of 29 divided by 12is, 3, 10011010101 ¥ b. 1101.00 10900 d. 10100457. What is the value of 7574s Converted to decimal? \ 2. 205407 D. 326310 € 2564 &, 29600 | 458. Converts 100100 to both 1s | and 2s complement | ts 2s i a. 0100 ort b cote = 0010 © o11011 011100 4. 0100.10 0100.0 459. The disadvantage of using Symamic memores a individual calls i 3. han packing denstios ©. the need fo refesh every few | miliseconds 7 | 4. requires, more area on the | chs | 480. Which of the following is not an |) output device? ‘a. CRT bv i ©. Oscilloscope . Punch card ¥ | 461, The individual points in a ‘graphic display are calle: ‘a. column b. row ©. pixel ¥ J. resolution 452, Which of the following is not 2 storage device? ‘a. fixed disk 'b. magnetic tape cc. punched tape 4, card readers ¥ 463, Computers have long been Used fo make measurements in laboratories and to monitor and controt ‘manufacturing processes. The advent of microprocessor is moving the lev fof control down to consumer iter This general area is called ’a. sampling process 'b. computer process ©. data acquisition process 7 d, manufacturing process 464. Extemal transmit. information to, or recei information from, a microcomputer known as: ‘a, keyboard ». printer © mouse 4. peripheral ¥ 465. The smallest part of ‘computer language is called a, binary b bt c. byte 6. word 465. A group of four clock cycles called a 2. time oye b © delay 4. bus cycle ¥ 467. Information received from WO device is referred to as a. data binary ©. program 4. input 7 468, A grid-dip meter can be used measure: tank circuit frequency grid voltage ‘antenna current plate voltage 469, An absorption meter can used to: ‘2, check the frequency of a circuit b. check the field strength of an antenna ©. check the output frequency of a transmitter 4. allof the preceding ¥ FO. A certain station has an igned frequency of 8 MHz and a uency tolerance of 0.04%, The ilator operates at one-eight of the ut frequency. What is the mum permitted deviation of the lator frequency, in hertz that wil ‘exceed the tolerance? a. 32 KHz b. 8400 He ©. 8000 Hz 4 400 Hz ¥ An absorption wave meter is to measure transmitter frequency to ensure operation within tolerance resonant frequency of @ tank circuit ¥ crystal oscitatr frequency final amplifier tank circuit The rotation frequency of ing machinery such as radar ennas can be measure by a: a. Stroboscope ¥ b. DiArsonval meter ©. Tachometers a vr Which of the following is. a er method of determining whether ‘operating frequency of a mobile smitter is being maintained with specified tolerance? 2. Check each stage with a grid dip meter b. Zero-beat the —_oscilator frequency with a suitable reference Zero-beat any of the frequency ‘multiplier output frequencies with a suitable reference . Zero-beat the transmitter output frequency with a suitable frequency ¥ 474, One variation of the original D’Arsonval meter movement is called {8 tension spring movement b. taut-band movement 7 moving coll movement 4. spring-band movernent 475. Damping in a meter movement is assisted by {strengthening the retum spring b. grounding the meter frame ©. generated comt ¥ 4. adding tums to the moving cell 476 Millameters operates on teh 2. tuned-off principle b. magnetic attraction-repulsion principle ¥ . loaded: spring tension principle 4. shunt-resistance principle 477._An ammeter mast always be connected in the circuit under test a positive to negative and Negative to positive b. posite to negative and negative to negative © positive to positive and egative to positive 4, positive 10 positive and negative to negative ¥ 478._The meters internal resistance determines the meter sensitivity that a. The greater the resistance of the call winding, the smaller the ‘current value that will affect the needle movement ¥ b. The greater the resistance of the coil winding, the larger the current value that wil fact the needle movernent©. The smaller the resistance of the coil winding, the larger the ‘current value that wil affect the needle movement 4. None of the preceding 479. A milliameter with full-scale deflection of 1 mA and a resistance of 250 was used to measure an Unknown current by shunting the meter with a 1-92 resistor, The meter then read halt-scale, What is. the unknown value? 8. 125mA b 12.5ma c130mA 4 13mav 480. The stationary pat of a D’Arsonval meter movement is: 2. softiron b. copper ca permanent magnet 7 4d. an electromagnet 481, _If two ammeters are connected ‘in parallel, how can you determine the current in'a circu’ measured by the combination? 2. Use the average of the two indications b. Use the difference of the two read lines © Use the readings” 4. Use the reading of either meter sum of the two 482. Series resistors are used with voltmeters to a. increase the speed of the meter movement b. decrease the speed of the meter movement c. decrease the voltage range of the instrument increase the voltage range of the instrument 7 483. COMMUNICATIONS 20 ma 1. Ona telephone system, the loop is ‘een during '. on-hook condition 7 . af:hook consition © bothaandb 4. none of the condition “20 mA Figure 1 shows 8 200 Hz sine wa that is applied to a cicut. D’Arsonval DC ammeter is connect in series with this circut, it indicate: Oma 20 ma, 40mav 14.14 ma, 2. On the subscriber's telephone set femploying the touch-tone technique, how many signals are transmitted to the telephone exchange for every button that is pressed? a. two VHF signals b. one VHF signals and one audio-frequency tone ©. two audio-frequency tones ¥” d. three audible tones. 484. The RF of a VTVM contai two silicon diodes. The purpose these diodes is to 4. act as a rectifiers to protect meter b. measure average voltage c measure hightrequer voltage 3, How many different tones can a telephone set, employing the touch- tone technique, generate? 12. 10 audio frequency tones 8 audible tone frequencies ¥ d. measure resistance: b. Ue ‘ a d. none of the preceding choices: and is net self-correcting? 4. An Acoustic Coupler is 2 oveseeparien Sear oae feedforward control system: snarl 9 2 device that converts electric signals info audio signals (and vice versa), enabling to be transmitted over the public telephone network via a conventional telephone handset. ¥ ©. a device that receives audible Signals and retransmits them at VHF frequencies 4. none of the preceding choices b &_open-toop system 7 n 4. coal-skmry sysiem 5. Bend loss is 2. form of increased attenuation caused by bends radiating from the side of the fer 7 | b. an intermittent decrease of transmitter power caused by the curvature of the earth's surface c. a decrease of signal strength at the receiver caused by the bends of a folded dipole in a yaki antenna, 4d. none of the preceding choices 6. A voice-grade channel is suitable for tansmission of a. VHF signals >. UHF signals c. VHF and UHF signals di signals with a frequency ranging from 300 to 2400 He ¥ 7. Insertion toss is a. caused by thermal noise that intermodulates with the signal traveling on the same medium b. a momentary disruption of signal due to power interruption 2 low level high frequency Signal inserted into the original signal caused by thermal noise none of the preceding choices” 8. Erlang is 2. 8 unit of magnetic field density measured around a conductor b. the number of erroneous bits received per unit of time © @ unt of electrical eneray radiated in space d. equal to the number of simultaneous calls originated during a specific hourly periody 8. The local loop of @ telephone system is, a8 twowire or four-wire communication circuit between the customer's premise and the central office ¥ b. a group of wires connecting @ telephone set to a modemcomputer da single piece connecting the telephone set to telephone set in an adjacent 10 A communication aa piece of linkis 2 four-wite circuit connecting 2 facsimile machine of wire subscribers ‘another thats Connected to ground terminas ‘communications of all equipment ‘establishment b. a channel or circuit intended to connect’ other channels or circuits ¥ ca cable 114. A mutidrop tine is connecting transmitter to the antenna none of the preceding choices 2 piece of wire with a thick insulating material that serves to protect the conductive material from damage in the event the wire is dropped ba line designed to withstand high pressure ©. a line or cteult interconnecting several stations ¥ 4. none of the preceding choices 12. Echois 2. a signal of the same amplitude but 180° out of phase from the original signal and mixed with the original signal atthe transmitter to produce a more inteligible output signal ba wave which has been feffecting or otherwise returned with sufficient magnitude and delay for it to be perceptible in as a wave distinct from transmitted. ¥ that directy the signal having 2 hig frequency than the original ai ¢ a circuit with one _input transmitted back to earth by § "terminal, one output terminal, passive satelite, and a common ground 4. none of the preceding choices fg. none of the preceding choices 13. Singing is 7a fourswire orcuitis a the resut_of intermodulaing a. used between serving central ‘two or more signals of differer offices for _ long-distance frequencies to produce a ton connections, with one. pait having a frequency equal ot} being used for each direction of Sum of the frequencies of t tanemission ¥ signals intermodulated is 2 circuit with three output b. the result of intermodulatingg terminals and one input two or more signals of differen} forma} frequencies to produce a tone] ¢ jg an coscilator that produces having a frequency higher thal four” “@iferent frequencies that of the signal having ‘hep — S naneously highest frequency. 4. none of the preceding choices can undesired seltsustainel oscitaion ina systembg a leased ine is positive feedback ~~ area network in one building 4. none of he preceding choices apiece of wire connecting ® {elephone set to @ PABX 14. Termination isthe S temporary connection of one 2. resutt of cuting both ends of a} ° computer to a mainframe vis @ conductor modem and a telephone fine ®. result of disconnecting @ line} g @ permanent cicult for private from a transmitter tse within a communication ¢. all of the preceding choices network 4. none of the preceding choices 19. PABX stands for 15. Telephone signaling provides Private All-purpose status information like Broadcasting Exchange a. busy tone, dial tone, and Private Automatic Branch ringing Exchange ¥ b. congestion and call charge Public Access Bi-directional data Exchange . all of the preceding choices 7 none of the preceding choices d. none of the preceding choices 20 A concentrator is a. a system that improves the Signaltonoise ratio. DY 16.A two.wire circuit is 2. usually in the subscriber loop, between the telephone set and compressing the local central office. 7” a device that varies the >. a circuit having only two Characteristic of a cartier signal terminals, both terminals in accordance with the ca switching system that lets @ Targe number of telephone or data processing subscribers Use a. lesser number of transmission ines of 8 narrower bandwidth. ¥ 4. none of the preceding choices 21.Atrunkis ‘2. the base of @ communications tower b. a telephone line connecting two central offices 7” a. line connecting one telephone set to a PABX 1d. none of the preceding choices 22.19 @ microwave communications, the frequency range for super high frequency in megahertz is 30 to 300, 300 to 3000 3000 to 30000 30000 to 200000 23,4. simple convenient_means 0! ‘adjusting waveguide power level i provided by what slide screw tuner . slotted line attenuator ©. directional coupler attenuator J. flap attenuator ¥ 24. It is a high gain, low noise level ui frequency amplifier and Square law caliorated vacuum tube Voltmeter used to amplify 3m measure the output of a crystal display the information. '2._ standing wave indicator |. power level indicator voltmeter 4. pilot indicator tat te 25.It represents energy X neither been radiated Completely transmitted. ‘a. standing waves ¥ having the same instantaneous Waveform. of a modulating ee Signal which contains useful information. b. captured waves 6incident waves d. modulated waves 26.A microwave communication system space loss expressed in dB is 2. 94.2 + 20 log fore +20 10g de b. 84°3 + 20 10g fone +2009 den ©. 92.4 $20 log fox + 20109 den” 6. 93.5 +20 og fone +20 10g Gree 27. Given a paraboloid reflector with a diameter D = 6 feet and is operated at 1.5 Ghz. What is the beamwidth between nulls of the reflector, ¢? a 8 b. 82° ory a. 7.0" 28, Given a paraboloid reflector with 3 diameter D = 6 feet and is operated at 1.5 GHz, What is the beamwidth between nulls of the reflector, 63? a 153% b 82 o 77 6 70° 29.Point to point communication between A & B is 90 km (Rat terrain). Point Ais on top of a hill, 900 f. above se3 level, with a tower height of 23 m. What Is the minimum height of the antenna at point B? a. 65R b 73h co 75K d. 69nY 30.A microwave communication set Lup had the following characteristics: Transmitters & receivers antenna gain — 10.48 Fine length (transmitter & receiver) ~ 1.25%, 1.8 aB/100R ~ 100 W 125 dB — 100% line loss — transmitter power — path loss —— ‘modulation — Determine the signal level received #| the receiver station a. -81dBw b. 895 68Wv cc. 88.8 dBW 6. -90.7 Bw 31.At a distance of $0 km, a 100 wat microwave radio transmitter is used to link to another microwave radio receiver, The received signal lev should be equal to negative 80 dBm at the frequency of 6 GHz. Determine the first Fresnel zone radius at mig point of path 2. 86h b. 78A ce 82 J. 75h 32.4 waveguide with 4.5 Ghz cut-off frequency is exited with a 6.7 Ghz signal. What is the wavelength in the waveguide. 2 0.196m b. 0.338m c 0.136mv 6. 0.236 33.A rectangular waveguide has dimensions of 3 om x 5 om. What is the TE mode cut-off frequency? a. 2GHz b 3GHe¥ © 2.5GHz 6. 35GHz 34, What is the power density in Win? at a distance of 1 km from a 1000" isotropic source?, a. 7.58 x 10° b. 795x105 cc 7.85x10° J. 759% 10° 35.A microwave antenna with a length of 6 om radiation a 12 cm wavelength signal. Calculate the mean field distance 6tom 60cnY 62m 50cm hs A tapered termination of 2 length waveguide thal provides the Imoedance transformation between reveguide impedance and free space proedance. 2. isotropic radiator . hom radiator 7 ©. dipole parabolic reflector Transmission fines which can onvey electromagnetic waves only in Sher order modes are usualy called 2 coaxial cable ®. twisted pao telephone wire © power tines 4. waveguides 7 38.Refers to the ratio of an electric Feld component to a magnetic fied femponent at the same point of the '2. characteristic impedance b. wave impedance ¥ cc. load impedance 4. intrinsic impedance 29. Refers to the ratio of the phasor felds E and H for a plane (TEM) wave in an unbounded medium ‘2, wave impedance b. load impedance c. intrinsic impedance” 4. characteristic impedance 40.Defined as the quotient of the maximum radiation intensity over the average radiation intensity ‘a, aperture gain . directivity gain ¥ . transmission gain . power gain 44.Find the forward tilt angle t for @ vertically polarized 3 Ghz wave traveling in aic along the surface of @ smooth freshwater lake. a 6.0" b 62 c 8aY a. 88 42 Another term for Amplitude Modulation (AM) is: ’2. Double Sideband Full Carrier (osBFo) ¥ b. Single Sideband Suppressed Carrier (SS8SC) Frequency Modulation (FM) @. Pulse Code Modulation (PCM) 43.4 pulse amplitude modulator uses ‘2 modulating signal whose frequency 3 3 kHz maximum, The practical sampling frequency is: 3. kHz b. 7.25 Hz © 25kHz 6. 3k 144.1 a television channel starts at 66 MHz, the sound carer is found at a. 45 MHz b. 87 MHz © 55.25 MHz 7175 MHz 45.4 two-channel Time Division ‘Multiplexer with channel 1 having the highest frequency of 3 kHz while Channel 2 has only 1 KHz. The lowest ‘commutating or sampling frequency is, a 18kH2 ¥ b. 15.5 kHz, ce SkHz 4. 24.75 kHz 46.The main purpose of the 19 kHz pilot in a stereo muttipiexed signal in FM is forthe receiver to a. Indicate stereo reception b. Demodviate ¥ 9Modulate d. Over Modulate 47.A Pulse code modulater (PCM) Uses an eightbit quantizer. If the quantizer output has FF(Hex) and 00(Hex) which represents a quantized voltage of 1 vol and 0. volt respectively, then A6(Hex) represents what 2. 8 volts b. 0.25 vols © 0.1 volts 6. 0.65 vos ¥ 48. Type of operation performed at the transmitter to achieve efficient and reliable information transmission ‘a. Transmission . Filtering ©. Modulation 7 4. Mutiplexing 49, Another name for mutiplier circuit ‘a. Balance Modulator 7” b. Discriminator © Clipper 4d. Integrator 50.A process that uses the orthogonality of sines and cosines that makes possible to transmit and receive to different signals simultaneously on the same carrier frequency is ‘2. Time Division Multiplexing b. Frequency Division Muttiplexing ©. Quadrature Mutiplexing ¥ 4. Duplexing 51.A good example of a pilot tone system used in commercial frequency ‘modulation stations 2. Frequency Modulation b. Frequency Multiplexing cc. Time Division Multiplexing 4d. Stereo Multiplexing Division 52,Range of cartier frequencies commercial FM broadcasting 2. 536 kHz ~ 1605 kHz b. 88 GHz 108 GHz © 8B MHz ~ 108 MHz 6. 0.88 kHz ~ 1.08 kHz 53. They are subcarriers arranged so that the ‘occupying adjacent frequency bands) with some frequency space between them is known as: a. Guard Bands ¥ b. AM Bands © Band Gap . Band Diagram 54 The amplitude of @ constant width pulses is proportion to the sample vak modulating signal ‘a. Phase Modulation . Frequency Shif Keying Amplitude Shift Keyin 4. Pulse Amplitude Mod, 55. Determine the bandwidth of an AM transmitter ifthe cartier frequency is the modulating 3000. khz and frequency varies from 1 ki Khe, 2. 2000 Hz bo 2kHe c. 20kH2 ¥ 6. 20.1 kHz. 56.The information of an AM signal resides in the ‘a. Upper Sideband only b. Lower Sideband only © Upper & Lower Only” 4. Carter signal 57. The transmission and reception of information is called: 2. Modulation b. Communication ¥ Radiation 4. Emission 58.The process of varying some characteristic of a high frequency sine wave in accordance with the variation of the modulating signal is called ‘2. Communication v . Propagation ©. Restoration that ae] d. Modulation ¥ channels §9.A 10 Mhz carrier is ampltude modulated by a 100 Khe signal. What frequency components are present in the output wave? ‘2. 10MHz and 100 kHz bb. 10MHz, 10.1 MHz end 100 KH 10MHe, 101 Mis and 99 Mie 6. 10 MHz, 9.9 MHz and 9.8 MHz train of varied in lues of the J60.Any unwanted form of energy interfering the reception of wanted signal is called: a. Sidebands b. Frequency spectra 9 ©. Noise ¥ tuition ~ |g. Modulation 1. The instantaneous frequency of ne cartier signal is switched between Iwo (or more) values in response to PCM code. 2. phase shift keying . frequency shift keying ¥ frequency modulation , amplitude shit keying Hz 10 10 2. Digital Signals ‘a. can provide a continuous set of values b. represent values as discrete steps ¥ Sideband ] ¢ can't utilize decimal or binary systems d. none of the above If you are going to receive a jessage, for example FRIDAY, you id guess that the letter after FRIDA YY because spoken language is, a. Redundant " . Has high information content ©. inflexible 4. Both a and b 64.When are bits per second and bands equivalent? a. Never b. When the transmission line changes’ state each time a bit changes ¥ When a telephone modem feeds your personal computer . always 66. the maximum signaling speed on a certain DC cable is 2000 bps, and we are presently passing data at 600 bps, what effect would doubling the cable length have an our ability to communicate? 2. No effect b. The maximum speed would fall, but we would not be affected because we are operating below the maximum speed c. Lengthening the cable would reduce the maximum speed to below 600 bps, and we could ‘no longer communicate ¥ d. The maximum speed would Fise to 4000 bpd. 66. Spacing bias distortion results in @. Space being lengthened and marks being shortened ¥ b. Space being shortened and ‘marks being lengthened ©. Space being lengthened but marks being unaffected 4. Extra spaces being printed on the teletypewnter 67.An AC transmission path has the characteristics of ‘2. A low-pass filter b. Anigh-pass fiter © Aband-pass fiter ¥ @. Bothaandb