1

112015

41

6595

5070100

42)(

..
43

:44
111.

2
3)(
4
.
:45

112,1

66.

66..
.
:4611.

:
1
2

3)(
411.
511.
6
7
..

4711.
1

2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10

11

12

13
.
48
1
2
3

4
5
6
766.11.
811.
92,1
66.

49
1

2
3
4
5
6

50
66.220.

51

1
2

3
4

6
7
8

52


................................................................................................................................................
.
53
),(

..
.
54Frequencyloadshedding

Whentheloadincreasethefrequencydecrease
whentheloaddecreasethefrequencyIncrease
FrequencyGovernor

speedgovernor/
stabilityfrailer

.....................................................................................................................
:
HowthevoltageaffectbyReactivePower??55
Answer:Thevoltageaffectsdirectlywiththereactivepowerinthepowersystemssoifthe
reactivepowerincreasedthevoltageincreaseandviseversawhenthereactivepower
.decreasethevoltagedecrease
.
56

=)(/3

.
.phase
.
.
.
57loadbankresistor
UPS

(LOADBANKRESISTOR)
.STANDBY
.
58

)(
.
)(.

59governor
undervoltage
nf.
airsuperheated
steamtorque
.

60
zerosequencecurrent
.
.
61

""""
))((

.
62BURDEN
BURDEN.
BURDENVoltAmpereNamePlate15VA30VA
Accuracy5P20Cl0.5
..
63

.
),(

1
2

64
.
.
.
:.
600

:18
1733
:.1800

:1831
20)(
:1865
.
65:
.1.
.2.
.3.
.4.
""
.
ELCB

""
.

MCB

""
ELCB

.
66,electricfieldmagneticfield
(electricfield)(magneticfield)
)(magneticfield(electricfield
67

90

(V=Vmcos(wt

(I(t)=imsin(wt
90

(I(t)=imsin(wt
(I(t)=imcos(wt+90

68
short

)(opencircuit

.
69

(KNEEPOINT)
.

(KNEEPOINT).

70fuse&CB

CBFUSE
FUSE&CB
)(PROTECTIONCOORDINATION
71Faults
:FaultInElectricalPowerSystem
MultiphaseShortCircuit"HighCurrentwillflow1
aBalancedthreephaseFault
bSinglePhasetogroundFault
cDoublephasetogroundFault
dPhasetophaseFault
SinglePhasetogroundFault%80
.

joints.

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12Slip
13
14crawling
15cogging
16squirrelcage


1
2
3
4
5
6

8:
(Differentialprotection)
(Overvoltageprotection)
(Distanceprotection)
)(Overvoltageprotection
9
10
11

1skineffectcoronasagslippowerfactor
2transposition
3
4:
5:

4conductorbundledFerrantieffectimpedancevoltagepowerfactor
improvement
7staticvarcompasator
8
9tapchanger
10

3specialmachine
1Steppermotor
2Linearmotor
4transformer
1singlelinediagram
2

3YDDYYYDD
4
5
6
Efficiency

Regulatione
TransformerA
70%
2%
TransformerB
80%
4%
7opendelta
8

9
thirdharmonic
10
YD11
11
)(outotransformer
12
13
142
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
2475125..
25

1
2
3
4Transposion
5bundle
6
7132500
8
9
10frentieffect
11
12phasenotlargeorless3
13
14

15
16tracking
17220)500(
18
19)(
20
21)(
22gardering
23singlelinediagram
12345
24
25
26

27

28
29
5:47
1+ Google

koto moto

Google+ 5 -

-
- 41

...
1

:(Atom)

(28)2015
(28)

Electriccar
InvestinginElectricity
Sourcesofelectricity
...
...

4
5
4

...
7
StandardUnits

22050...1
...ElectricalDistribution

...

.
...

.PictureWindow.Blogger