You are on page 1of 244



  




 

 

 

!
  

"




!
&

#$  '(
$
)

 

*+  


"

1428 2007 -


.
 . 
          ...

 #$
%"& '() *+"&
,-. /-0
123 4+56 "7 8 !"  ...
. /" ;"<= 8 3?$ '
@32 A 12 9+:

 . B+<  C , '+"!D 12 /" EF  ...

 . ' G H7 8 I"  B &3  ...


) (




:





.



"
" -
    :
.1 .
.2 .
.3 .
.4
.

) (

.1
.
.2
.
.3 .
.4
.
.5 .
.6
.
.7 .
:
.1 .
.2
.
.3
.
.4
.
.5
.
:
-1
.
-2 .
-3
.

) (

-4 .
-5 .
-6 .
-7 .
-8

.
:

.

.

.
  :
:
.



:
: .
: -
.
:

) (



:
:
:
:
: .
: .
: .
: :
:
:
:
:
: :
: .
: .
: :
:
:
: .
: .
: :
:
: .

) (



: :
:
: :
:
:
:
:
:
: :
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
: :
:
:

) (



:
: :
:
:
: :
:
.
:
.
: :
:
: .
: .
: :
:
:
:






.

   "!  #$% &#"!   

-1-



:
: .
: -

-2-

 

: :
-1 :

(1
.

(2 : .

(3 :
). (1

-2 :

: ). (2

) : (3

).(4

) (1  :"'& %" !" #$     1) ( 43 - 42" +&./" + ,-


 "=, "& :" ,  9",' 678 "   '43  1 10 !% 585
,B - .
) (2  :"'& %" !" #$     1. 42
) (3 "  =4  '4" 678"'& ", HL 9 ,J8BK " $,IG" H 3
G 3$ =8 Q" , "'8 HL 9N"I ,4 K, 502 +1$ 9N .
STK " ! 9 2 !% 255 "&! "!' S " +&./",-1989 +1 .
) (4  :"'8 HL 9N"I "  =4 '4"'& ", HL 9 ,J8BK 323
$ : VI4 9 S "'& +T,./!" +N" W1 ,1." .

-3-

: : :

). (1

) (

)- : (2

} ... { 31 :




... :


 } .{12 :



 :

 } {12 :
...  :

}{44 :





... :

} { 59 :







 :

} { 51 :






:

} { 5 :







} {35 :









} .. {32 :



..  :

} ..{2 :


.. :

} ..{3 :

 ..

}{134 :





:

 }{53 :

}  ..{20 :






}{33 :



} {46 :




} ...{57 :







} ... {57 :





} {51 :





 ...
} ... {31 :




) (1& % ,I"! +G " =4'  ,N   , .T VI4"=S , 4 !%


232 +.3 +&./] \8/" 9,." 9.!4" +&./" 1969 + ,- .
) (2  :"'& %"'J8 ,8"K "I 567`N '4 .T" 9_,. " 38"+&./
"1992 +-",-.

-4-

(
" : ) ( ) (

) (

).(1

-3 :
:

(1 ":
" )..(2

(2 " : :

".(3).

(3 :
).(4

)3N (1 ,%T "I a1" +-&." +.1\ , ]T",4 & " 9]'4 7`+=$
" +",$" +&./"1980 + ,-.
) (2d,I !T 9N "I S "  .T"' "=  9c 4 303:VI4' 
9!T "2004 e 4.
) (3B "  .T ",I " G. 170 +&./" " +. ,$1928 .
) (4"& I S$d + .T ,J=$"' "' 9 338 " !I VW" +&./"+ ,-
1979

-5-

(4 " :

").(1
:

- .
-

.
-4 :

(1 " :


" ).(2

(2 ": 


).(3

) (1,%Td "&!' 9N 9"I " 3 +",$ =,"  .T"=S ' "! 6
,N "! +T,./" W1" +&./"2002 + ,- .
) (2,%T "I " +LS." +.1],B \8/ " 9&N 139W1 ",3
"& 9 ,1." " +&./"1973 +&$,.
) (3,.!T 9N e "I ,1 ",/I 265 +.3 +.",I " +&./"= +&,
1990.

-6-


  
-
.
: :
-1

 :  } { 16 :  :
 } . { 14 :




 :







 } {49 :

-:

- :

-

.-

- :

-
-

- ...

 } {69 :

 :

-7-




 } . (1) {77 :

-2

-



 :

 } (2) {69 68:





-3 :

)-: (3

- :

} {65


 :
 } { 66 65 :




- :
.

: :
.

-4 :

) (1  :,%Td "&!' 9N 9"I " .T 3"=S "! ] 11


) (2",%K j,3 "I " .T 9K 3 i '4,] K " 9.cI 1 !%.. 70
) (3  :,%Td "&!' 9N 9"I " .T 3"=S "! ) ( 14 13

-8-

). (1

-5 :


... ).(2

:  -

- - :

 -

-1

-

). (3

-2

 -


). (4

) (1",%K j,3 "I " .T 9K 3 i '4,] K " 9.cI 1 !%. 71
) (2  :,%Td "&!' 9N 9"I " .T 3"=S "! 14 :
) (3  IT : "'=! '4" G" 9 243 ",. " 1970 k3
) (4  : =8"I " 34" =8 JW"',1 '4 , 1 !% 217
"'& +T,./!" +N" W1 ,1." " +&./". + ,-

-9-

-3


- .

). (1

) (1  :"& m,IS$d V,$ $ + 215 ",3 "& 9

- 10 -



 


:
- 1 ): (1
) ( ) (2
: :
: .

: :
:
(1 .

(2 .
(3 .

) (1  ,'!$ '   '4  ",/o " 9=. S QIN 6, 4 " +1$
319 388 +1$ 9N  STK "! ! 9 1 !% . 304
) (2 VI4&! V p! '4 i"  '4!L S$
" +&./"& + "'&, .

- 11 -

(
.

(
.

(
" : :


"). (1

" :

")(2

) (1S 9N 6m,$,%T "I " 9,/o .24


) (2"' j"= V, .64

- 12 -

-2 ):(1
) (

" ) :

"). (2

" ".

) :

( .
.

" : :

:
.


. :

. :


"). (3

) (1  " \=T  9!T =4" 9 ,4 : H G"  QIN !3 9"B =8
" 296 +1$ 384 9N  & %"'`" 'T 8 , +",4 7 !%.862
) (2S 9N 6m,$,%T "I " 9,/o.69
) (3"' j"= V,).(103 101

- 13 -

-3 ): (1
) (

 -

} 33 : { 9:



.

-
.

. 




} .{ 48 :

-
.

). (2

" :

) (1 ",I 9  3  '4"  H/ 8&  '4" $,I"].  \!T !3aH
K& " ].", ,T 338 ,T 9N 403  & %"'`" 8  5 !% 10
.111
) (2  :,%T "I  3 9  '4" H/" 9 S_,. VI4"= ' IB 48
71" +&./"& + "'&, ] .

- 14 -

"). (1
-4 ): (2

) (

( .

":


").(3

5 ):(4
)

( :

) (1,%T "I "! 9 S_,. . 192


) (2   .T 3",I  .T"' " 9 ,%, Q" +&", ,'",T ,&N,"&  
"'`",8 ' ,J, 6mu,%Td 471 +1$ 9N  $ :ST "S.1 '4"a 9.
18 !% ) . (423 422
) (3 6mu,%Td 9N"'& 9 ,  .T 3",I  .T"' " v4B 9 ,% Q!Bd,
" wW y .T '4,$K " wW '4'4 " 9/I1W 28W1 +.3",I
1961 .
) (4 .T"'    3 9 V,$  '4"  "7o "= S 9c "  :,
{N,`  +m,'$ 4 Q" H] p1 ,J1",3 " .3" +",$"]G 9N |W ",I
' ,"' }! ,& +1$ T ",1 9N Q=81 S +"',I " 849 +1$ 9N
911 +1$  ` ",8 : Q" "'-1 9N"|'", =8 d,I !T 9N "I .  &%
"'`" 'T 8 , +",4 5 !%) ( 130- 128 , " "&. 9

- 15 -

(1
).(1

(2
).(2

(3

).(3

(4
). (4

6 ): (5
) (

" : :


"). (6

" :

....


....

) (1  :& _K 9N,%T "I " wW 9"S 678 "  "= 9c VI4'
' "  : 1 !% 180 " H3"&!' + ,1." " +&./K"\ 1988 .
) (2  :"' j"= V, : 1 !%181
) (3  :"' j"= V, : 1 !%182
) (4  :"' j"= V, : 1 !%184
) (5 K H],B \8/ " 9&N T, ,. ",3 Q!B c! ",W " y
,N ]' ,/1c 9N Q" 1297 +1$ 1356 +1$ 9N  STK "! ! 98 !%
. 13
) (6,%T "I " +LS." +.1],B \8/ " 9&N. 139

- 16 -


"). (1

) ( :

"


"). (2

7 ):(3
) (

) (

) (4 :

(1
.

(2
.



(3










} {3

} { 5 2

) (1,%T "I " +LS."!" +.1 9&N. 156


) (2"' j"= V,. 157
) (3 !' a" wW G y .T '4 6BK" c 9N! 6"\ ] B +!%
"',1 |W +$" T d, '] " 1865 +1$  1935 +1$ 9N  &%
"'`" 'T 8 +",4 9 !%. 310
) (4  : =8"I " 34" =8 JW"',1 '4 , 1 !%. 198

- 17 -


 } .{9 :



(4
...




} . { 82:

(5



(6

(7



).(1

) (1  : =8"I " 34" =8 JW"',1 1 !%] 210 198 .

- 18 -

8 ): (1
) (
" :

"). (2

:
-2.1 .
-4.3 .

-6.5 .
-8.7 " ).(3

-10.9 :


). (4


). (5

) (1 ",T H" '] ] \!T 6,J "  y "] ,= N 9N ,


+T,' +7T,. "&!',  9N"'`' "&!' 9S$du +1 ' 9 9N",.=,1
|%N ,J 9N ,T 1958  & %"'`" 'T 8 +",4 10 !% . 212
) (2" |.1"& "  .T '4 i 79 " !I"1984 k3
) (3  :"' j"= V, . 118 109
) (4  :"' j"= V, . 163 -142
) (5  :"' j"= V, . 211- 163

- 19 -

":

").(1
9 :


"
): (2

(1 :
.

(2 :

)( ) (

" :

) ( "

".

(3

) (1" |.1"& "  .T '4 i . 211


) (2  :"] " 9N 918"I H/_ $ 32 29: "W ]

- 20 -

). (1
10 :

" :
" ).(2


): (3

(1 .

(2
.

(3 .

(4 .
(5 .

" :

"). (4

" :

"). (5

) (1  S 9N : "I H/_ $ 5 !% 2805 "W " +&./" +&$,


1980
.
) (2,%T "I " !" 3 ,.T 67N ,1$ ,.T 67N ). (344
) (3  :"' j"= V,). (272
) (4"' j"= V,). (295
) (5"' j"= V,. 335

- 21 -

11 :
" :

" ).(1
): (2

(1
.

(2 .
(3 .

(4 .

" :



" ). (3

" :

").(4

) (1
) (2
) (3
) (4

,.!T 9N e "I ,1 ",/I 273 :


"' j"= V, ). ( 276 275
"' j"= V,. 278
"' j"= V,. 284

- 22 -

- 23 -



:
:

: .
: .

: .

: :

: :
: .
: .

: :
:
:

: .
: .

: :

: .

- 24 -




 



-1 :
.

). (1

-2 :

). (2

-3 :
:

) (1  :" |.1"& '4 ) (112 109


) (2  :"' j"= V, . 113

- 25 -




:  :











}  { 178:

). (1

-4 :

 }

 :

{ 212:

).(2

) (1  :" |.1"& '4 ) (116 113


) (2  :"' j"= V, ) ( 118 117

- 26 -

 

: -:
: :
-1

: )(1

:
: :

). (2

-
" :- "). (3

-2



): (4

} .{41:







(1  :
 } . {138 :

 } . { 19 18:



) (1  :"' %1,  48 "'W  " +&./",- +1"&W .


) (2  ,=" : "&  1 13 !%)( 69 68
) v4B (3",o. W  %"&= 9 SI 11 !% 402  (5767 ) e,
"'\ ,  ",. 4$ .
) (4  :"'& %"'J8 ,8"K "I `N '4 .T" 9_,. 184 180 " 38
" +&./" 1992 +-",- .

- 27 -

 }





(2  :
. { 89 :

} :




(3  :
. {44








} . {64 :

}  {4 :




(4  :
 } . {19 :







(5  :
 } . { 15 :






(6  :








 } . { 160 -159:














}  . { 9:







 } . { 101 :







(7  :
 } . { 115 :

}






. { 6:






(8  :
}  . { 53 :




 } . {55 :





(9 
(10

 } . { 117:



- 28 -

(11

) (1




 :
 } .{18 :


 } . { 16 :




}  . { 15 :


 } . { 45 :





 } . { 79 :

 } .{174 :


 }







. { 34 :

 } . { 11 :

: -:
:

-1 : " : "
:
).(2

-2 " : ). (3

-3
: :

) (1  :"'& %"'J8 ,8"K "I `N '4 .T" 9_,. 182


) (2S 9N 6m,$,%T "I 106
) (3"&,8 "  9!T pW '4" 9 ,% 47 " H3"&!' + ,1."
" +&./K"\ 1983 .
.184

- 29 -

:
: ).(1

-4

: ).(2

: -:

:

-1


-2

-3

) (1" +LS."] 9N +N,"'& 9 ,",. " j ."  = .T" 282"'+.3


K!" + 2006
) (2  !T : " +LS.' ] \8/"' 9L 189 " !I ,1." "+&./
K"\ 1980 .

- 30 -

 -

. -

-4

.

: - :
: :
-1 : ": :


" ).(1
-2 : " :

").(2

-3 : "

").(3

) (1S 9N 6m,$,%T "I . 27


) (2"' j"= V, . 75
) (3,%T "I " 9 S_,.. 192

- 31 -

-4 : ":

").(1

: - :
-1 :

(1 .
(2 .
(3 .

":
: :

" :
").(2

-2 :


) (

). (3

) (1 6mu,%Td !T 9N"'& 9 ," 9 ,% . 28


) (2,%T "I " +LS." +.1 . 211
) (3  :"] " 9N 918"I H/_ $ ). (32- 29

- 32 -

-3 :
. ":

- :
(1 .

(2 .

(3 .
(4 )(1

-4 : ":

".

":

").(2

-5 : ":


" ).(3

: -:
-1 :  :  }" : { 23 :

) (1  :" |.1"& '4 . 107


) (2,.!T 9N e "I ,1 ",/I ).( 274 273
) (3,I "., !T 9N "I ,.T 67N 1 !% . 113

- 33 -

" )(1

-2 : ) (
: ):

:
 :

}  .{ 69 :

: : : :


. (2) "..

( ).(3


-3 :  :
}



.{ 23 :

" : : :

), (1 j",. 9N =8"I  8& 9   '4"./ 1 !% 66


"'& +N ",1. .
) (2= 1d, ' T 9!T= " 6/ 5 !% 224  ( 21514 ) e"'H3
S$d 9" +&./K"\ 1993 .
) (3",%K j,3 "I .T 9K i  '4' ,] K " 9.cI 1 !% . 53 -52

- 34 -

" ).(1

-4 : "

).(2

-5 : ":

" ).(3

-6 : -
-

" :
 :  } { 23 :

) (1" =8" .3" o8" 1 !% . 115


) (2 =8"I "&  6T,'$ -"I  9 1 60 "'& +N ",1.
1980 .
) (3",W3 !" Wo  1. 16

- 35 -

").(1

-7 : ) ( " :
} : {
:

-8

").(2


: 
 } ": { 38 :



").(3

-9 : :

 }: {23 :

- ).(4

-10 : ) (
":

").(5

) (1 =8",7. "'='\  " 6 1$ "| 6 .T &$ 9  'T  i'4


"W ",7. 1 !% 38 " H3"&!' + ",1. .
) (2"'4 " 9N =8",3 "&  9K .T '4" +/T  V4" 9c, GVI4
,$K ' ,B "'S  1 194",I 1974 .
) (3 =8" 9'$,I"'='\ $,4"| 6,' '4 "  " Q44B 9'$,I`N '4 .T
"  9_,. 9 35 " 38 ,1." - .
) (4 =8"' 9L' ] \8/"'  9L 1. 65
)8B (5 " $,8 9!T '4"] 9 , 1 !%. 42

- 36 -

":
-11 :


" ). (1

) (1" =8"' 1"  +." !  9 1101

- 37 -


  

: -:
-1 :
). (1

-2 :
(1 _ _ "

").(2

(2 " "). (3
(3 "
" .
).(4

: -:

(1
" :
). (5

) (1  :",I "'8!" #4 , 1 !%132 131


) (2d,I !T 9N "I S "  "= 9c" % 3 . 273
)  (3" 9N H$,1, "= :" , , "   9" =4" 9T,I..T VI4
" H",L"' J 1 !% 3 " H3"&!' - + ",1. .
) (4,. e" =8"' 9T"  ] \8/=! 58 " !I VW"+&./
K"\ 1989 .
) (5"., !T 9N "I :" ,  "  '4" 9W VI4 '4 " 678
" % 1 36 " ",I .

- 38 -

(2
). (1

(3 _
_ " :
:

" ). (2
: -:

: ) : (3 )
(
.
:








: :














} . { 14 :


: 

 } { 13 :




) (1,. 9N e" =8"' !" 9T ] \8/=! . 58
) (2   " "! 9T ,I. 1 !%. 11
) (3  'T  '4"  =4" =4"'' 9"3.  .T oN i"  " : d,
"' =8 9N Q ,"'&I "'I1 !T K 6m _ 9" H=1 Q!B ,$.c
" 9N y" " Q.= ,J,  =4",8 +$ ] Q8 ,,8 v" HG& ",B " 
STK !" ! 9 6 !% 544 313 606

- 39 -




} { 15 :
" ). (1

} {1 :

:  :







-1 
} . { 3 2 :



-2 
} . { 5 :

} .{6:

-3 

} .{7:

-4 
:

 } {1 :

-1  :
.

 } { 5


-2 
 } { 2 : .

{ 6 :
 }







-3
} {2: .


 } { 7 : 

-4 

} { 2 :

} . { 3 :



). (2

) (1  :" =8" o8!" .3"  : 7 193 " H3"&!'Jc + "+&./


". + ,-
) (2  :"' j"=  V, : 31 117

- 40 -

: ) :(1 ) (
:





-1 :

} {28: " :

} . (2) { 28 :
} { 23 : 



:
-2

} { 97 :




} { 2 : .

: ) : (3 ) (
} { 31 :



" : :
} { 26 :




} {28 :





 }
{ 29 : 

) (1  'T= ",   9!T 3 9" 9T,I. " =4, "  :`
 H Q!B ",I. $ 9N + 3$ VW 6"\  k"' I ",I   9N VW
 Q.3" 9N H$,1, "= .] "] STK 1 !% 56
806 885 -
)  (2" "!  9T,I. : 6 . 30
) (3 '4  .T i" 91=4 9$"K,J "   ",1- : =8 4  H"' %
 G 6 " y,N ,JN Q, 98!$,ITu J% !I,Nd 1248 +1$ y !. 
 : Q. "'&W 9 , "'W 9N"= 8"\ S$. " 1217 1270 - 1802
1454 .  STK !" ! 9 7 !% 176

- 41 -

} { 31 :

: ) : (1








} { 25 :

). (2

: :
": -

).(3

: : )-216
(218 " : :

\
" ).(4

: : )(29-26
":

) (1 '  ] \8/"' 9L =8] o  "&! 1909 +1$  ,


" +&WS$d ,J +", 9 & "' T,$ "!& +" +&WS$d +
,I", 9N 1952 +1$ Q"  H : ,J1" 9N +.=4S$d =8"' . 9L  STK
"! ! 91 !% 258 "&! "!' S ,1." - " +&./"1997 WT + ,- .
) (2 =8"' 9L' ] \8/"'  9L : 1. 76
) (3  : =8"I " 34" =8 JW"',1 '4  , : 11. 142
) (4" =8" v"  '4'4 ,%  : 2 122 " j./!" =8"W1
",I " +&./"&, 1980- .

- 42 -

). (1

: -:
: :


.
:
(1






 :

} { 85:


(2
} { 126 :



} {35:

 :

).(2

) (1  8B : " !" $,8 9!T '4"] 9 , : 1 !% 44 "] 9 ,


",I " +&./"+&$,
) (2  :" =8"!" .3 1 !%477

- 43 -

: :
:
: -1 :







(  :
 } { 17 :







 :

 } { 16 :



). (1







( :
 } {37 :








 } {38 :


).(2





( :
 } {40 : :

).(3







( :

 } { 42 :  :


) (1
!%
) (2
) (3

 : "'& 9N 9 , =8"I "& "= j."' 9 ,-'4  " 678 9$"K


1 , " "& 9 .
  :" " 9T,I. 2 !% . 257
"'4 "  9, 2 !% . 261

- 44 -

 } { 43 : :



). (1








(  :
 }





{ 57 :
)(2








(  :




} { 101:

: -

). (3






(  :
 } { 115:

" :
" ). (4








(  :
}








{ 150 :

) (1
) (2
) (3
) (4

 :
 :
 :
 "

 " " 9T,I. 2 !% .259


" 4."' #4 9, 3 !% . 286
S 9N "I H/_ $ 2 !% 747
" 9T,I. 2 !% . 318

- 45 -


).(1


(  :
} }  {174 { 174 :

-

)(2
-2 :

 } { 255 :









.
.

...

...

...

)(3

...

...

} { 260 256 :

) (1" 4."' #4 9, 3 !% .400


) 9N (2, " .T =8" '4 W 2 !% 1056"' H3"'] ". e 4
) (3,$K 9N" &$ =8 1 !%. 606

- 46 -


) (1
.

: -:

:
: :
:
:






-1  :





} {1

} {2 1 : :


} .{110 109 :

-

.(2) -




-2 :

} { 2 1 : :


} . { 117 :

).(3






-3  :
} {1 :  :

} {77 :



). (4

) (1" =8"' 1 Q." ! 9 3 !%. 33


) (2  :,. 9N e" =8"' 9T] \8/=! . 74
) (3  :",W3 T Vm,I" 6 1T ,_K 9N 6 Q"| 6'4   'T'4
" Wo 3 !% 207 : "'& +T,./!" +N" W1 ",1. .
) (4  :,. 9N e" =8"' 9T . 75 :

- 47 -






-4 






 } .{ 3 1 :








 :

} .{ 111 : ). (1




-5  :






} { 12 :  :











} { 128 127 :



).(2

-6 :





 :









} {14 :





 } . { 286 285 :


) (1  :,. 9N e" =8"' 9T . 75 :


) (2  :"' j"= V,. 76

- 48 -

). (1

: -:
: :
: :




-1  ...
} { 35 :


-

} {1 :





 -

). (2






-2  :
} { 5455:
 } { 3 1 :





 :


).(3

} {11 :

-3 
} { 2 1 :




).(4

 } {5 :


-4 

}... {2 1 : :



} { 8 :






)(5

) (1
) (2
) (3
) (4
) (5

 :,. 9N e" =8"' 9T . 76


"' j"= V,. 82
"'& 9 , 9$"K  9 !% 27. 96
,$K 9N" &$ =8 11 !%) (6652 6651
 :d,I !T 9N "I  3 . 279

- 49 -



 


: - :

-1 .

-2 .
-3 .

: :
-1 :
(1

) (1 " : :

" ). (2

(2 ) (3 " :
-

.(4) " ...

) (1 '  ,N   ," I 91"  " =4" 329  +'m"! +GK


Q!B _  _, 9N'   6I"\ " ,T ,JN 9NN 395  ]Q8 ,
,I"! +G"], . 9.  STK " ! 9 1 !% . 193
) (2"., "  9W 1) . ( 259 -258
) (3 ,T  ,T  \$  'T " 9.]4"= 9. " ",T 678"G , 6
" 9N e 4_ Q,  !T",1 S3 "& = J,' 9N =',T , 544 
 Q.,W  K " p& ,8WI "'] . \8/STK " ! 9 5 !%.99
) v4B (4=! W "1  6 62 , " "& 9 " +&./".+-",-
.

- 50 -

(3 " :
). (1

(4 ": -

-

-

. " : "). (2
-2 :

(1 -- : -



.(3) " ..

(2  -

-

- : ...

: ). (4

(3  -

- :

) ( :

-

) (1"., "  9W 1 257


) (2d,I "=  9c 1197
) v4B (3=! W "1 VI4 +T'% ,$Ka  9 Q/! 9!T,
SB "'=, N, ,.4$ 6/"I SB 9N "!  6 4 934 "o
"! +T,./" W1 " +&./K"\ 1994 .
) vN (4",. W v4B",o.  %"&= .T Q44B 9 SI"&   , ,
S 12 !% 145 " e 4
u ,
K ,  "  ,8  _, " |
2004 v4B=! W "1 , "]S , "I 9N"&,W 4 !% 137
 e_) ( 465

- 51 -

) ( "). (1

(4

 -

.
.

). (2

: -:

(1 ) : (3
-

 -  -

(4) .
" : .(5) " ...

(2 " :

) 1$ (1"a , =8"I ,  $ " + 5 !% 117  e_


) ( 3086 VI4"  ] \8/"a 9. " e 4",I 2005 .
) (2  :d,I  9c=!" 1 )( 203 202
) (3 '   9!T %"&= 9 SI " 678,J "   +'m"&! ", w Q!B
SI=T  /=!8" y,N,I", Q , v]N"!=, ,T &W", ,N|, "' I 
 : Q. v4B",o. HaJ" HaJ" 773 +1$ 852 +1$ 9N STK
" !\ 1 !%. 178
) (4d,I "=  9c 1198
) 1$ (5"a 5 !% 117  e_ ) ( 3086

- 52 -

"

" ). (1

: -:

-

- .

-

.
: :
(1 : :

-

- " :


" ).(2

(2

- " -

" ). (3

) (1d,I "=  9c 1200


) v4B (2=! W "1 4 !% 416  ( 804) e, SB "'=, N,
67N",8 +4 $ "I..
) v4B (3",o. W  %"&= 9 SI 10 !% 76  (5017) e,
6m,7N"I , 67N"'& .

- 53 -

(3 : : -

- " :

" ). (1 :

: :

). (2

(4 : -

": - :

: : :

: : :
: : :

. (3)" ...

(5 ": -
--
: -- :
- :

" )(4

) v4B (1",o. W  %"&= 9 SI 9 !% 302, "$ =8 $d .


) (2"' j"= V,, "$ =8 $d 8 !%. 388
) (3"' j"= V, 9 !% 109 ( 5052)e, 6m,7N"I , 9N I
"I.
) 1$ (4  +, 1 427  (1345) e, "]S 9N   o"I
VI4`N '4 .T" 9_,. , " H3"&. +

- 54 -

: :
(1 :

-
-- ( ) .

(2

" :

-
.

(2) " -

(3 " :

: -

- :

-

- :


) . (3 :

-

"-

(4 ) : (4

-

-

- " :

") (5 " :

) (1  :d,I "=  9c 1 196


) (2  :"' j"=  V, 1 200
) 1$ (3 9 : VI4"  "= '4"=  , "]S , H 4"I
2 !% 604  e_ ) ( 1393 " e 4",I 1991 .
) (4'   '4 6T,'$"' "']  & 8",41 =8 H" y,NQ
'] "& : p1B =8"I T "I  y338 9NSTK " ! 9
1 !%. 208
) (5= 1d, ' T 9!T := " 6/ !% 149  ( 16953)e"'H3
S$d 9" +&./K"\ 1993 .

- 55 -

-

-
(5 ) : (2 :

- " ). (1

" -

-

-
--

").(3
: :

(1

(2

) (1  :d,I "=  9c 1 198


) (2 "  =4=&  '4"8  "8  '4! 94' HI"= +1"G. QIN
4 Q.= =8"\  ,G _ ,$   Q. "= +1] v,"= +1,T 9N
510 STK " ! 9 2 !% . 259& %"'`" 'T 8 , +",4  2 !%
4 61 , " "& 9 .
) (3  : "= +1d, "G. VI4 ",W & HK , 521) 4 !%
( 522"' H3S$d 9 " +&./K"\ 1983 .

- 56 -

-:

:

-1 ):(1
(1 .

(2 -

- .

-2 :

-


-3

- ). (2

-

:-

). (3

-4 :
:
:
-1 :
... :

" :

: ).(4

) (1
) (2
) (3
) (4

 :,I "., !T 9N "I ,.T 67N 1 !% . 456


 :"' j"= V, 1 !% . 455
 :"' j"= V, 1 !% . 456
 Tu "a 9. 9!T VI4 '4",%. 3 !% 305 ". 38

- 57 -

) (

).(1

: . :).(2

-2 .

" :

) (


" ).(3

: : ):(4
-1

-

-

- .

-2


.

-3

 -

.
-4

 -

 -

.-

) (1  :" v8"" 9 , H= 1d, ' " 9 ,.W j! Q K 9 , $ "v8


" 9 ,' .T"' "  ,1. 18 $ 155 ", + T H.$  "+!'=.
9N" ,J , " "&. 9
) (2 Tu "a 9. 4 !% 418
) (3" v8" 9 ,' .T"' " ,1. 18 !% ) (156 155
) (4  :,I "., ,.T 67N 1 !% . 460 459

- 58 -

-5

 -

- )

(
" :
" .

-6


.

-

: - :
: :
-1 :
" :


).(1

) (1  d,I  9c=!" 3272

- 59 -

-2 :
(1
:

" :

" ). (1
(2

" :

")(2

) vN (1"  I"W 9 , 1 !% . 30


) (2"' j"= V, 1 !% . 30

- 60 -

(3

"



" ). (1

:
:

- :

) (1  vN"  I"W 9 , 1 !% 31

- 61 -

 } . { 89 88 :

] :
[ .

" : " :
). (1

" ...

" ). (2

" :

).(3

" :


 }






{ 6 : 
 }






{ 7 : 
) (1,%T "I " 9 S_,. . 37
) (2"' j"= V, 37
) (3"' j"= V, . 185 184

- 62 -

 } { 10 : 



 } { 29 :




 } { 34 :




 } { 8 :



. (1)" .

" :

-
-


" ). (2

":

) (1,%T "I " 9 S_,.. 40


) (2,%T "I " +LS." +.1" 9&N . 278

- 63 -

" ).(1

" :

" .

- :

"

" ). (2

" :

" ).(3

- :
- -
:

.
) (1,%T "I " +LS." +.1" 9&N . 280
) (2"., !T 9N "I "  9W 1 35
) (3"' j"=  V, 1 . 38

- 64 -






} {32 :













 :

} {113:
" : :

- 65 -

" ). (1

:
(1 : :
.





- 


















 } { 15 : 

 } { 5 : ":


...

").(2



- 















}







.{ 171 169 :

" :

(3) " ...

) (1,1 6"&,N !T 9N "I .T "& " _ 9 , 2 !% 229- 228 ".38


) vN (2"  I"W 9 , 1 !% . 37
) (3"' j"= V, 1 !% 398

- 66 -

(2 : - :





- 







 } . {82 :



" : } {
" ) (1 .

 ]


- 

[35 : " :

" ). (2

(3 :

.




- 







}  { 7 6 : " :

" ). (3





_  :
} :






{ 9 8 :

" :

) vN (1"  I"W 9 , 2 !% . 67


) (2"' j"= V, 4 !% . 33
) (3"' j"= V, 1 !% . 38

- 67 -


" ). (1





- 

 } {25 :


" :

" ). (2

(4 : :
:




 }








.{27: " :

" ).(3



- 

 ] [ 75 : " :

" ).(4

(5 :
- " :

) (1
) (2
) (3
) (4

vN"  I"W 9 , 1 !% . 40
"' j"= V, 1 !% . 54
"' j"= V, 2 !% . 30
"' j"= V, 1 !% . 353

- 68 -


}  (1){ 1 :






- ": } {


} {

.(2) " ...


: - :

-1 :
" :

" ).(3

-2 : " :

"). (4

" : : :


) (1
) (2
) (3
) (4

vN"  I"W 9 , 3 !% . 435


"' j"= V, 5 !% . 497
." =8" .3" o8" 7 !% 139 " 38" +&./K"\ 1981 .
"., !T 9N"I " 9W 1 !% 37

- 69 -

... :

" ).(1

-3 :
..":

... :

...

" ).(2

-4 :

) (3

) (4

). (5

) (1
) (2
) (3
) (4
) (5

"., !T 9N"I " 9W 1 !% 37


 " " 9T,I. 1 !% ) ( 8 7
& _K 9N,%T "I "= 9c 1 !%. 43
"' j"= V, . 55
"' j"= V, .58

- 70 -

:

:

(1
.

(2

(3 " :

" ).(1

(4





 :

 } . { 82 :

(5

) (1" . " $,4' j",/ & "I "= j, 9!T  '4"W : j' 9 ,  '4 '4
, 1 !% ) (20 18" +&./K"\ 1998 " H3"&!' + ,1."

- 71 -


 

:
: :

 :








 }




{ 24 23 :
).(1

: : :
- :


 :







 } { 10 5 :




} {31


 :
} { 32 31 :

). (2

- :
:

) (1  :d,I !T 9N "I "= 9c 1 !%. 273


) (2"' j"= V, 1 !% . 273

- 72 -

(1 :  :
 } { 5 :






 :

}  { 4 :
).(1

(2 :



 :











 } { 165 :






). (2

(3 :

 :

}






{26 :




 :










}  ...






{ 21 20 :

" :

). (3

) (1  :& _K 9N,%T "I "= 9c 1 !%45


) (2"' j"= V, 1 !%. 46
) (3",W3 " Wo ,% 2. 59

- 73 -

(4 :

. .

.  :
 } 71 70 :

}




{  :


{ 78 77 :  :
 } { 88 87 :

). (1

: :
: ):(2


-  :
 }







{ 16 15 : .




- :







} { 40 : .

) (1& _K 9N,%T "I "= 9c 1 !%47


) (2   :  ,%Td " 9N 9 ,."I ",$ 3 9 '4 91
"W "! W1",'T j K .

- 74 -



-  :
}







{ 9 : ) ( .





-  :
 } {2 : ) ( .

: : ): (1


-  :

 } {20 :













-  :








 } { 96 :

-  :








 } { 279: .



-  :
 } { 4 : .



-  :
 } { 32 :







-  :









 } { 72 :

) (1  :d,I "=  9c 2 )(589 588

- 75 -

: :
(1) ( )( :

) ( )



(  :

} { 4 1 : ):(1

- .

 ) (
-  :
) (

) (
) (




(2 ) (2  :

 } { 179 : )(


 } { 24 :


 :

(
)

)( :



 :

 } { 64 :



) (

) (1  :d,I "=  9c 2 591


) (2   : 9N,%Td " 9N 9 ,."I ,$ 9 '4 )( 97 96

- 76 -




(3 ) : (1  :




 } { 61 :  :






 } { 112 :

: :

): (2


(1  :











} {18 :  :







} 






{41 : .






(2  :
 } { 69 :

 } { 56 : .



(3  :









) (1   : 9N,%Td " 9N 9 ,."I ,$ 9 '4 98
) (2  :& _K 9N,%T "I "=  9c 1 )( 135 131

- 77 -













 } {35 :  :

 } { 8 :



.

(4 :


-  :

 } {6 :




.  :
 } { 67 :




-  :
}  { 3 :  :


 } . {40 39 :




(5 :














 } { 11 :





(6 :



 :

}  . { 75 :

 } .{19 :

-  :

(7



 :

 } { 222 : .



- 78 -


(8  :
}  {2 :  :

 } { 2 :






(9  :

 } {195 :



(10




 :

 } { 79 :






.
: -:


):(1

(1 :










 :
 }








{12 :


 }





 :

{ 1 :
 } .{22:


 :

) (1  :d,I  9c=!" 2) ( 597 595

- 79 -


(2  :






} { 153 : .




(3  :

 } { 257 :





.



(4  :

 } { 101 100 :


(5  :

 } { 17 :







.  :

} { 40 :




(6  :
 } { 23 :


- 80 -


  

:
: -:

" :

) ( ) (

) (

): (1

" :
. : ": ) ( )
( ). (2

) (1  :,%T "I ,.T 67N . 148W1 ,& +" I "'8+


) (2  :"' j"= V,.148

- 81 -

-

- -
) (1 " ). (2

- " :

: -

: -

: ). (3

" :
) ( ) ( ) (

) ( ) (4 ) ( ) ( ) (
) ( " ).(5
: :
-1 : " :

), k-L \1&' : k=I" (1 ,=" 9N "& "! 91& I",-G  "=, "& 13 !%
. 221
) vN (2",. W v4B",o. VI4`N '4 .T" 9_,. 10 !% 563 e
) (6179, K , 9=8 k-. 6I u : "'& +N .
) vN (3",. W v4B",o.  %"&= 9 SI VI4`N '4 .T" 9_,.!%
11 109  (6311) e, " T , , ,c
) (4 $ ,'$ ",=" 'o "& 1 !% . 106
) (5  :"' 6-"= 9N m, ",3 H" T,W " v8, "  ]  i.T  '4
" 3 K 1 !% 149"' +.3"&] + 1995 .

- 82 -

" ).(1

-2 : " :


: " ). (2

-3 ) ( ":

" ). (3

-4 ) (
): (4

- :


 :

) (1",. " . ,'-T 'T  4",%{ 1 !% 12 " H3"&!' +


 .
) (2S 9N 6m,$,%T "I " 9,/o . 29
) (3"'8 " HL 9 ,J8BK6
) (4  :,%Td " 9N 918"I 'T "=S 9) W ( 87 72 j`,=$ .T
" .T  3 i  1980

- 83 -

} }  {41 { 41 : ) (

-

.
- :

 : :

 } { 58 : ) (







 :

 } { 72 : ) (

" :

) (

.

- :

:

 } { 29 : ) (

-

) (
) (

-

- .

- 84 -

K,,B






 :
 } { 51 :


.
- :





 :

 } { 86 : ) (

) (
.

- :


 :

 } {28 :

) : ( ) (

 :

( ) (
} }  {29 { 29 : )

(
)


..

- 85 -

-5 : " : :

) (1

"). (2


.
:

: -:

" :

" ) (3

).(4

) (1,%T "I ,.T 67N 152W1 ,& +" I "'8.+


) (2d,I "=  9c 2.344
) (3 $ "& 9N ."I ,8B " +'!3"  .T",8 u 43 "' w
", 1983 .
) (4  : 71 & , , "+",$

- 86 -

: -:
:
-1 ): (1
}. { 2 1:

-  :

 } 1 :


-  :

{ 2

 } { 97 :
-  :








 :

} { 4 :








 :
}



{ 22 :

.
-2 :



 :


 } { 14 :  :

 } { 64 :


) (1  :,%T "I ",.T 67N 3 . 171

- 87 -

). (1
-3 :





 :

 } { 5 :

)(2

) (1  :,%T "I ",.T 67N 3 ) ( 192 191


) (2  :"' j"= V, . 171

- 88 -



: :
:
: :
:
:

: :

:
:

: :
:

- 89 -




 

: -:
-1 : : ).(1
): (2
-2


-  :




 } { 248 :


-  :












 } { 59 :  :
 }


78 :

{.





-  :
 } . {11 :






-  :
 } . {50 :

 }
-  :
. {50 :

) (1  :& % ,I"! +G'  ,N 5 !% . 183


) (2  :,1 6"&,N !T 9N "I '4" _ 9 , 1 !% 339

- 90 -

-3 :
-
).(1

- ). (2
-4 :

-

- -

-

)(3

: :
-1 : : :
). (4



). (5

-2 :

( "

-
) (1
) (2
) (3
) (4
) (5
) (6

.(6) " -

 :,1 6"&,N !T 9N "I '4" _ 9 , 1 !%. 430


,.!T 9N e "I ",/I 140
 :"., !T 9N "I " 9W 1 !% . 222
 :& % ,I"! +G'  ,N 3 !% 115
"'8 HL 9N"I " HL 9 ,J8BK . 248
"., !T 9N "I " 9W 1 !% . 443

- 91 -

( " " ). .(1


-3 :

). (2

-4 -:

-



.
): (3
-
.

- .

- .
-5 -:

):(4

- : :

) (1
) (2
) (3
) (4

,.!T 9_ e "I ",/I .140


 :"., !T 9N "I " 9W 1 !% . 443
 :,1 6"&,N !T 9N "I '4" _ 9 , 1 !% . 351
 :,.!T 9N e "I ,1 ",/I .130

- 92 -

- : .
- : .

- : :
. :

( : .

( : .

( .

- 93 -

 

: :
: -:

). (1

: :

).(2

: -:
-1 :
" :
" ).(3

-2 :

" : " ).(4

-3 :

" : " )(5

-4 :


). (6

) (1  :"' 9N %1"! +GSTK , 6]N 585" 1986 (28) +&./ "'W


 ,1." - .
) (2  ,=" : "&  1 11 !% )( 189 188
) (3S 9N 6m,$,%T "I . 97
) (4"., "  9W 1 . 53
) (5,%T "I ",.T 67N 3 225
) (6,.!T 9N e "I ,1 ",/I 136

- 94 -

: .
: - :



:  :
 } { 4 -1 : :

 :


 } { 4 -1 :  :

 } { 18 -15 :









(1)

:
(

1 ) ( -

2 ) (

3 ) ( ) ( .

4 ) ( .
5 ) ( .

6 ) ( .

7 ) ( .



: : 
 } {4 3 :  :



} {2 -1 : ). (2

) (1  :,.!T 9N e "I,1 ",/I .138


) (2  :"., "  9W 1 .74

- 95 -

: :  :
 } { 14 13

). (1

: :  :
 } { 16 15

).(2

 :

 } :







{ 10
.

 } { 4 :
 :

 } :


 :

{ 67

) ( . (3) .
: -:

) ( : ) (
.


. " :

. " ). (4

)( :

.
) (1
) (2
) (3
) (4

 :d,I "=  9c 3 . 263


 :"., "  9W 1 .76
 :"' j"= V, ) ( 61 60
 :"' j"= V, .78

- 96 -

( :

.



 :



 } { 14-12 :  :


:




: (1) .


( : )
( :

:  :



} . {166 :
-


:  :


:  :

 } . {8 :



 } .(2) {10 :


( :
) (3

) (1  :d,I "=  9c 3 . 256


) (2  :"' j"=  V, 3. 262
) (3" : vW3& 91". ]o"&, : V  ,"' H31"& V1 ,= d  :"'& % ,I"!+G
 ,N 4 !% . 222

- 97 -

: . )



( .  :
 } { 33 :






.

 } { 37 :


 :


( )

) :

). (1
(

( :



 :


 } {50 :  :


2

) ( ..

: -:
: :

). (3

":

) (1  :"., "  9W 1 . 95
) (2"' j"=  V, 3 . 187
) (3" H$,1" 9N 9 ,."I 9N +$" 1"'&1 "] 9'   369 :
W1 ! + "&! ,", + ,= d +!=!$ 6m,$c, _ . 19

- 98 -

" ).(1

" :

).(2

} { 25 :


(1  :
.

).(3





(2 
}










{41 : 

} { 43 :

} {
). (4




(3  :


} {26



} { 27 26 :




) (1
) (2
) (3
) (4

"., !T 9N "I "! 9W 1 : !% . 78


" H$,1" 9N 9 ,."I 9N +$" 1"'&1 "] 9'   369 :
 :"' j"= V, ). (371 -370
 :,%T "I " !" 3 ,.T 67N . 228 :

- 99 -

}: { .

" : " }
.(1) { 27 :



(4  :














} { 8 7 :


} : {

} : { ). (2





(5 
} :



} {11







 { 12 11
 } . {13 :



" "

- " :- } {

} {

) (1  :,%T "I " !" 3 ,.T 67N . 228 :W1 ,& +" I
"'8 +" +&./K"\ 1996
) (2  :"' j"= V, . 205 :

- 100 -


). (1





(6  :







} { 99 97 :



}:{
}:{

} {). (2






(7 


} {71


} {72 71 :

). (3

: -:
:



(1 :
} {34 :



:

} :


) (1  :",W3 T Vm,I" 6 1T ,_K 9N 6 y"| 6'4  'T


" Wo 1 !% 65 +&./ ,I$u +",I " +&./K"\ )1365 . ( 1946 -
) (2  :,%T "I " 3"  ,.T 67N 230:
) (3  :"' j"= V, . 206 :

- 101 -

{ 18 :

: : )(1
.



(2  :


 } { 15 :  :


 } . { 46 :




:
 } { 14 :


: - :


:  :





} {59











} {60

} {61









} {62



} {63

 } -59 :




{ 64 )

( :

(







( )

) (1  :"., !T 9N "I !"  9W 186

- 102 -


) (
(
)

). (1









( ) :
(



) (
( )(
)

)(2

(





( ) :



) (

( )(3
) :



(  :


) (1  :" +!B,8" .T + I",8 u ) ( 51 50 "' w", 1982


) (2  :"' j"= V, ) . ( 52 51
) (3  :"' j"= V, ) . ( 53 52

- 103 -

) (

)(1






(  :

)
(2) .

: :

: :


 }








 :

{ 5 4:
.




 :

 } { 39 38 :


) (1  :" +!B,8" .T + I",8 u 54
) (2  :"' j"= V, 54

- 104 -






 :

 } { 22 :

.
: :
" : :


" ).(1

) (2

 :

 } {30 29 :

.
: :

" :

) (1 =8"',1 '4 , 9 !% . 70
) (2  : =8 9"=& 3 !% 476 =8",7. 2 !% 52

- 105 -

: :
"). (1

" : ").(2

.

" :

" ). (3

.
: :

 } { 25 :
" :  :

). (4



 :
 } { 70 :




-1  :

} { 26 - 23 :


" :


} {24 :





 :

) (1
) (2
) (3
) (4

",W3 " Wo 1 !% . 65


=8 9"=& 1 !% . 19
" 4" 1",/  ,T 1 !% . 189
 :d,I "=  9c 3 . 252

- 106 -


).(1

}{16
} {15


-2  :


} {18
} {17


} {21 } {22

} {19 } {20
} :


} {24
} {23

{ 25 15  :

} {38 :




} {24 :
 :

":


" ) .(2

}{7

} {6


-3  : } {5


} {10

} {9

} {8

} {13 - 5 :

} {12

} {11


 :



} {16
} {14 } {15

} {17 -14 :


" :

" .

) (1  : "'& 9 ,  9$"K 27 . 58
) (2" =8" .3" 31 !% .43

- 107 -

) (1


} { 3 :  :
 :

}  { 20 :
" : :

:
:

) (2



} 

 :

. { 18 : ":

 }

:

}  { 20 :
{ 43 :  :


" ).(3

" :

"). (4

) (1  :d,I "=  9c 3 . 255


) (2  :",W3 " Wo 1 !% 45
)  (3 jm"8 m _ "% +'T $ VI4 ,T SB 1 !% 32
" e 4",I 2002 .
) (4" 4" 1",/  ,T 1 !% . 172

- 108 -

: -:

:  :
 } { 137 :



" ).(1



:  :

 } { 61 :

- -





 :
 } { 127 :

).(2

) (1" 4."' #4 , 9=" K 1 !% 411


) (2  : $ "',G V= 9N" +!B,8" + I '4K "7o 1994 44

- 109 -




:

: .
: :

-

:
- .

- .
- .

).(1

: -

- " :

" ).(2

.
: :

): (3

-1 .
:

)(4

) (1  :& _K 9N,%T "I "= 9c 1 !% . 24


) (2 +84K W , j"a "',.8 8 !% 198  e_)(3095
) (3  W :"=  Q',"  !T 9N"8 .T 6B",8 ",I 9 ) 54 40
( " +J"&,`W" + "' j,/K2001 +&.c + .
) (4  W :"=  Q',"  !T 9N"8 .T 6B",8 ",I 9 ) . ( 41

- 110 -

-2
.
:

)(1

-3 :
:

)(2


: : .

: -

) ( ) (
)( ) (
.





" :  :

 } { 2 1 : :

: (3) .

) (1  W :"=  Q',"  !T 9N"8 .T 6B",8 ",I 9 ) . ( 42


) (2"' j"= V, ) . ( 47
) (3  :,I "., ,.T 67N  1 431

- 111 -

" : :

) (1
: ) (

) (

-

- :

" : ). (2

 } { 9 :
 :

 } { 37 :
 :

 } { 17 :

 : :

) ( )(
.

: )-: (3

-1
.

-2
.

) (1  :d,I "=  9c 1 208


) (2= 1d, ' 1 !% 501 ( 3803 ) e
) (3  W :"=  +',"  !T 9N"8 .T 6B",8 ",I 9).( 22 21

- 112 -

-3

-4 .

-5

- 113 -





: :
: :
-1 :
:

). (1

: : ).(2
-2 :

(1 ). (3

(2 ). (4

(3 ). (5

: :
":

(1

.
...

(2 ) (

) (1  ,=" : "&  1 7 !% . 128


) (2  : . 322
) (3" +LS.S/Bu +!I!_ y .T + 355 " 38"& 9" +&./" 1992 +-",-
) $ (4",]8 9K + .T '4  i,1$  '4 " 9,8o 171 " H3"&!' +
 ,1." " +&./K"\ 1982 .
) (5 " 9N +LS."'& 9 ,",. " j ."= ' ",J' 9 326 " H3"&!'+
" ,J 1N +LS.,.T 67N ,J ,1N 305 ",_8 "! W1" j" +&./"&,
2005

- 114 -

...

(1) "...

: :
:
-1 -:

-
--






 :

 } { 42 -40 :





.

- " :

" ).(2

- ) :(3


) (1",. 9N jm"I +G" +$ 1!" +!$" 9 I', =, ) ( 278 - 275
",T" H3",I " +&./K"\ 1993 .
) (2S 9N 6m,$,%T "I . 97
) (3  :,%T "I " 9 S_,. . 57

- 115 -


- 

} { 70 :  :

 } { 48 : :

:
): (1

:


: :

-

: - " ). (2

) (1  :,%T "I " 9 S_,. ) . ( 65 57


) (2 y=! , ",=I, +  +" 1% "  6_ 9N +" #o Q."&' +!_,T \!T
", 9 ,% 11 1682 e

- 116 -

:
.
-2 -:

( ) : (1
":

" " :

-

" ). (2

( ) : (3 " :

). (4

) (1 .T  i,1$  &$  '4  '4" 9,8o" ,T 423  aK T9


"&S "'& yL, =' T +&!I ,  ,'T ! Q" H, $",]8 ++1$ 9N
. y466STK " ! 9 4 !% .122
) $ (2",]8 +" 9,8o ) ( 174 171
) (3  " v8, "  ]  i '4" 9 ,.W"'&  ,K ",3 H" +1$
558  9N  'T&!  6B'", |W e y& y  ,K "'`
{8&  9', "4. ,  G. Q" y637 +1$, "' 6-"= . m,STK " ! 9
5 !%273.
) (4"' 6-"= 9N m, ",3 H" T,W, "   K 1 !% 210 +7J
] "! +T,./",I .

- 117 -

:
.1 :

-

" : -

: : :

"). (1

.2 :

-

": -

").(2

-- : -

:
:
- .

-
.

) 1$ (1"a 4 !% 356, +8B",I +"_ Vm," ( 2458) e


) 1$ (2"a 4 !% 67, , +'&cK , , 9N,&c ",&/ (1855) e
1$" 9 .T '4 .T  i"' " 9 VI4"  ] \8/, " ,G.!%
1 542  ( 2008) e, , +'&cK 9N,&c ",&/ " !I VW"+&./
K"\ 1991 .

- 118 -

: :

: :
-1 : :
:

). (1

": :

: .. ..

..
: ). (2

" : :

: ..

" ). (3

) (1  :"'8 HL 9N"I 9 ,J8BK 193


) (2 6'%"! +G'  ,N VI4 .T"',/!$ =4 2 !% 427`+=$
" +",$ " +&./" 1986 + ,- .
) (3, "! +G,4B "& +  6T,'$', "% 4 !% 1363 VI4' .T
"8G ,/T "&! "!' S " +&./"1979 + ,- ..

- 119 -

-2 :

( " "). (1

( "
").(2

(
).(3

: :

.
(1 - :
- : )
(
): (4

} 





 :
{ 5 : .




 :

}  { 14 :





 :

 } { 86 :
.

) (1,%T "I ,.T 67N 152W1 ,& +" I "'8. +


) (2  :" 9N"I " 3 '4"' %1 35
) (3"'  !T 9N "! +G"& + S ,JT "  "= 9c 1 !% 317 "H3
"&!' + " +&./K"\ 1998
) (4  :"' 6-"= 9N m, ",3 H" T,W, "   K  2 ) 149
( 162

- 120 -

- :

:

). (1

":

} 

 :
 } :
{ 109 :  :

}



{ 74  :

 } :


{ 15 :  :
 }




{ 107  :

 }



{ 253 :  :
(2) { 91 :

" :


" (3) .

) (1,$ QIN 9N"! 94.B +G"] v", 299 "&! "!' S "+&./
"&, 1983
) (2"' j"= V, 300
) (3"' j"= V, . 300

- 121 -

(2 : :
- ): (1

) (

" :


..

).(2

": :


).(3

" :

) (1 " .T  =4  \4  &$  6J$  iJ "&=3  S K, ",T "Q
& Q.= "\ 3=T3   : Q."] T,1" 1" -1"8  "'& 9 ,395 9N.
STK " ! 9 2 !%. 196
) (2"8 "! +G S "&=3 VI4T 6$, '4 "= 9 " H3"&!'+
 2000 .
) (3"' j"= V, . 12

- 122 -

).(1

" :

.. :
).(2

- :

" :

:

" ). (3
- :

" :

.. ..

). (4

" :
) (1
) (2
) (3
) (4

"8 "! +G S "&=3 VI4T 6$, '4 "= .11


"' j"= V, . 15
" 9N"! +G '4"' %1 . 42
S 9N 6m,$,%T "I 29

- 123 -

). (1
- :

) (

" :


). (2

" :

: :

: :

" :
) (3

 } {121 :

:  :

 } {46 :

.  :
 } {55 :


.  :

}


.  :

{11 :

: :


). (4

) (1
) (2
) (3
) (4

S 9N 6m,$,%T "I . 30
"., !T 9N "I " 9W 4 !% . 78
"' j"= V, . 84
"' j"= V, . 84

- 124 -

- :
"

..
 } {26 :
 :
 }  {269 :


 } {87 :  :


 } {1:

(1) .
- :

 :

 } { 107 : " : :

:
:


) (1d,I "=  9c 2) ( 603 600

- 125 -

: ). (1

" :
:

... ...
).(2

) (3
) (4 : :

) (5

) (6

). (7
- :

: :

. ). (8

- :

).(9

) (1
) (2
) (3
) (4
) (5
) (6
) (7
) (8
) (9

",W3 " Wo 2 !%447


"' j"= V, 1 !% 19
"' j"= V, 4 !% 101
"' j"= V, 2 !% 359
"' j"= V, 1 !% 72
"' j"= V, 3 !% 448
"' j"= V, 4 !% 159
"'& 9 ,  9$"K 30 294
"' j"=  V, 14 45

- 126 -

- :
:

) (1

). . (2

- :
:

" :


" ). (3

: -:

:
-1 :
:

: .

 } :







 }  { 7 :


 { 1



 }  { 15 :

 } {31 :

) (1" 4" 1",/  ,T 11 !% 117


) (2"' j"= V, 17 !% 57
) (3,%T "I ",.T 67N 3 171

- 127 -

) (

 } :




) ( 
 } . { 9 :

 { 14

 } { 66:


:
 }










{ 94: .

" : "

-

) (1 :
" )(2

: :

" ). (3
-2 :







 :
 } { 14 :


- .


 :  } {49 : ).(4


) (1
) (2
) (3
) (4

 : "'& 9 , 9$"K 1 !% . 106


"'8 HL 9N"I  " $,I" =4"'& ", HL 9 ,J8BK . 265
"' j"= V, 467
"' j"= V, 354

- 128 -

-3 :

 } {2 :  :





 } {10 :

). (1
-4 :

 } {1 :  :

 :



 } {14 :  :

 } { 52 :


).(2
-5 :

): (3

: .



:  :
 } { 6 : ": :

).(4

-6 :





 :




}  { 7 :  :










) (1
) (2
) (3
) (4

 :
 :
 :
 :

,%T "I "  ,.T 67N 157W1 ,& +" I "'8. +


"' j"= V,) ( 159 158
d,I !T 9N "I "=  9c 2 602
"'8 " HL 9 ,J8BK . 348

- 129 -

 } { 19 : :

).(1
-7 :


 :
 } { 34 33 :






 :
}  { 26 :







 :

 } { 39 :


). (2

: :


" :

" .

" :
) (1  :",W3 " Wo 1 !% ) . ( 47 46
) (2  :,%T "I "  ,.T 67N ). ( 182 181

- 130 -

) (1

" :

" ).(2

: :

: :
-1 :
.

"" : .
: : ). (3
-2 :

" " ).(4

) (1'% ,N  wS$d '  ' + 12 !% ) 1997 ( 295 294.


) (2"8 "! +G S "&=3 30
) (3  ,=" : "&  1 13 !% . 46
) (4" ]I" : 9 I,4 y ,48,.T 67N Q 19 ",_8 ,'T " +&./K"\
1987 .

- 131 -

-:
-1 :

( ) ( : -
1


).(2

( : :
.

: :

). (3

( " : _ _
..

: " ).(4

) (1  .T '4  i=!  _ +." 1 "' "!G " _,1",3 HK H
"' =8"' 4 "' 63W' #4 HL, T i 6,N Q!B 9$  +1 " +1$
213 276 +1$ 9N   : Q. 63W"I HL =8"I STK " ! 9
4 !% . 137
) (2  : 180 VI4"= ' IB
" " +&./"1973 + ,-.
) (3  :S 9N 6m,$,%T "I 52
) (4"., !T 9N "I " 9W 3 !% 9

- 132 -

): (1
(1
.

(2
.

(3
.

( :
" :

" ). (2

" :

. .

" ). (3

-2 :

.
.

) (1"., !T 9N "I " 9W 3 !% ) ( 27 26


) (2",W3 " Wo 4 !% . 435
) (3"., !T 9N "I " 9W 3 !% 20

- 133 -

- ) : (1
 } { 5 4 :


 :

).(2

- " :


). (3

- :

). (4

)-: (5





(1  :

 }






{ 144 :  :
) (1 .T  '4 i" H/o 9N,3$d .TK, ",T i "! +G 6,J.B ,
,N,3$ ", ,./ 6'T  ],81 : Q " 6 1L "| 6,. "! +G420 9N
STK " ! 9 6 !% . 227
) (2  : " 6 1L "| 6" H/o 9N,3$d . 356
)S 9N (3 "I H/_ $ 1 !% . 64
) (4  :,%T "I ,.T 67N 210W1 ,& +" I "'81996 + .
) (5"' j"=. V, ) . ( 213 210

- 134 -

 } . { 150 :

-

-



 :
  :

 ).(1



(2 :








 :

 }








{ 28 : : :
) (1  :,%T "I ,.T 67N 210W1 ,& +" I "'81996 + .

- 135 -







 } { 30 :


).(1


(3  :





 } { 6 -1 : 



 

: 


  :

-

- .


(4  :

-

.-

).(2

) (1  :,%T "I ,.T 67N 211W1 ,& +" I "'81996 + .


) (2  :"' j"= V, . 212

- 136 -

-1
.

-2

-3

) (1

"

-

)(2

) (1  '4  '4 '4" G" 9" 9$/ , +%S$d =!N : ] Q"
4 9m,] p1" y,N 9N Q",/ " 450 +1$  505 +1$ 9N   : Q.,
!T "  kN,J" . +8$S8  STK " ! 9 7 !% 4 Q" 22 9m,] p1
" y,N 9N Q",/ " 450 +1$  505 +1$ 9N
) (2, !T "  d,  9,  '4 '4" G" 9 4 !% 549 ,
" H3"& + . !1."

- 137 -


 

- :

: :
-1 : ) (
":

).(1

" : :


} . { 3 1 :


 :

} .. { 2 1 :
.  :




 :

} {1 : :
} { 4 3 :  :

} { 2 :



").(2

-2 : " :
" .

) (1S 9N 6m,$,%T "I 97


) (2"' j"= V,98

- 138 -

" :

" .

" :

 :







 } { 30 :  :

 } . (1) { 186 :


-3

: ":

").(2

-4 : )(

:

-

- .

) (1  :"., !T 9N "I " 9W 1 !% ) ( 100 53


) (2,%T "I " 9 S_,.. 271

-

. -

- 139 -

). (1

: -:

-1 :
)

( .
:

( .

( :
} : { }

{

:  :

 } { 1 : :

 } .{ 34 :


 :

). (2

-2 :
" :

) (1  :d,I "=  9c 3 ) . ( 266 247


) (2  :"] " 9N 918"I H/_ $ )( 94 84

- 140 -

).(1

-3 : ) (
" :

( :

" :

).(2

( :

" :
...

" .
) (1  :" |.1"& '4 ) ( 163 145
) (2  :,%T "I " 9&N ) . (238 227

- 141 -

" :

" ). (1

-4 : ) (

.
:
). (2



" :


" ).(3

-5 :

" :

) (1,%T "I " 9&N . 217


) (2  :,%T "I ,.T 67N  W1 ,& +" I "'8 + ) 199
.(206
) (3  :"' j"= V, . 207

- 142 -

"

: ).(1

) (1  :,.!T 9N e "I ,1 ",/I ) . ( 138 136

- 143 -

: :
:
:

: :
:
.

:
.

: :
:

: .

: .

: :

:
:

- 144 -

 


: - :
: :


:
).(1

: )(2
-1
.

-2
.

-3
.

-4 .
-5
.

-6
.

) (1  S 9N : "I H/_ $ 1 !% . 555


) (2  :"' j"= V, 1 !% 556 & ,. ,

- 145 -

-7 .

-8
.

: -:


) .(1 )(2


 :

} { 58 :




) (3

" :

") ( . --  -
4

- -

- ). (5

: -:

) (6
) (1  :" =8"!" .3  9S 9N 157 "I  H/_ $ 4
. 203
) (2  :d,I "=  9c 1 211" =8"' 1" !  9 4 219
) (3  :,I "., !T 9N "I !"  ,.T 67N  1 382 ",_8
,'T K " +&./K"\ 1997 .
) v4B (4",o. W  %"&= 9 SI 9 !% 45, "I , |" p"I
. (4993 ) e
) (5  :" =8"' 1 +." !  9 4 . 219
) (6  S 9N : "I  H/_ $ 1.554

- 146 -

: -:
-1 -:

: ). (1

} {35:


(1  :
 } .{ 1:




(2
} { 233 :



 :


(3

).(2

} {221 :

 :

(4

).(3


 :


} { 229:

) (1  :$  H"I 9c=!" ) (71 -70


) (2  :"' j"= V, 71
) (3  :"' j"= V, 71

- 147 -

).(1
:2


(1 
} { 200 :

). (2

(2 :
} { 172 :






 :

} :







.(3) { 104

(3

:

} { 156 :









 :
} { 171 :

 } . (4) { 172 :



 :




(4  :

} { 55 :







) (1  :$  H"I 9c=!" 71
) (2   : ",. 9N$ H$,1 "I .T i '4",'G 21 +.3",I
" +&./"2006 +-",- ..
) (3  :$  H"I 9c=!" . 71
) (4"' j"= V, . 72

- 148 -

}


} {157

. (1) { 158 157 :




(5  :

} { 7 : 

} . (2) { 162 :








: (6  :

} { 14 :



). (3
-3 :










} (4) { 1 :

-4 :
" :

 } {1 :



 :  } :
{ 176 ").(5

) (1  :$  H"I 9c=!" . 72


) (2  :"' j"= V, . 72
) (3  :"' j"= V, . 72
) (4  : ",. 9N$ H$,1 "I .T i '4",'G 22 +.3",I
" +&./". 2006 +-",-
) (5"' j"= V," % : 21 . 122

- 149 -

: -:
:


-1  :
 } { 44 :




-2 :
}  { 14 :

-3 :





( ... :








}  { 12 :











( 
 } { 13 :

(  ...







} { 25:









( 
} { 26 :

- 150 -



(  ...
}  { 176:



(
... :

}:






{ 12 11 :


). (1





-4  :









 } . { 3 :

: - :

:




-1 :  :
 } { 1 :


).(2

) (1  :" +!B,8" .T + I",8 u . 6


) (2  :" =8" .3" 5 !% .. 173

- 151 -

-2 :



 :

 } . { 166 :


-3 : :





 -

} { 14 :





 :  }





{ 58 :

( .
) :
: -:






-1  :


 } { 48 :  :

 } { 116 : ) ( )

). (1






-2 : :



} {128


} }  {129 { 129 128 :



( ) :



)

(
) (1  m,] : "' pm,/" 9N",3 "&  %"  I&  '4 "8 ,
VI4,$K 9!T '4",%1 174"' +.3"&!' + .

- 152 -


( .



)

). (1
:

-1 ) (






:  :

 } .{17 :






(2) .








 :




} { 92 :

(3) .

) (1  :" +!B,8" .T + I",8 u ) ( 141 140 "'. w


) (2  :" 4."' #4 9, 3 !% . 209
) (3  :"' j"= V, 3 !% . 328

- 153 -




 :
 } { 104 :







(1) .

 }






 :
{111 : :
). (2



 :
 } {170 :







).(3
-2 ) ( :

 } {96 :


 :

).(4







 :

 } { 100 :

).(5








 :
 } { 152 :

) (1  :,$K 9N &$ =8 2 !%1166


) (2  :"' j"= V, 2 !%1179
) (3  :"' j"= V, 2 !%1238
) (4  :" 4."' #4 9, 3 !% . 346
) (5  :"' j"= V, 3 !% .351

- 154 -


). (1

-3 ) ( :

 :
 } { 79 :


). (2





 :
} {166 :

).(3

-4 ) ( :

 } { 158 :


 :


). (4

 :
 } {165 :

). (5

-5) ( :






 :
} { 81:





).(6

 } :




 :
{132 ).(7

) (1  :,$K 9N &$ =8 2 !%1219


) (2  :"' j"= V, 2 !%1238
) (3  :" 4."' #4 9, 3 !% .416
) (4  :"' j"= V, 3 !% .407
) (5  :,$K 9N &$ =8 2 !%1237
) (6  :" 4."' #4 9, 3 !% .317
) (7  :,$K 9N &$ =8 2 !%1196

- 155 -







 :

 } { 171 :



).(1

) (1  :" 4."' #4 9, 3 !% .351

- 156 -


  

:
-:

- :

: :
-1 : :

)(1

" : :

) (2
"

" ). (3
-2 : :

)(4

" :

: ).(5

) (1
) (2
) (3
) (4
) (5

 ,'$ i" \1=4 _ "% + 166


"=, "&  1 2 !% 93
"' ]I \1$K91
 ,'$ i" \1=4 _ "% + 242
"=, "&  1 2 !% . 244

- 157 -

-3 : :

)(1

: " :
:

" ) (2 -
.

-4 : :

)(3

" :

).(4

"

) " .(5
) . (6

" :


" ).(7

) (1
) (2
) (3
) (4
) (5
) (6
) (7

 ,'$ i" \1=4 _ "% + 250


 ,=" : "&  1 4 !% 112
 ,'$ i" \1=4 _ "% + 188
"=, "&  1 4 !% 186
& %8 ",8 "I " 3 9 ,J8BK . 142
"1 9N \'$K,'$ i",'!$ \1=4 ,$ 9'4 75 "] 9 ,",I .
,'$K "],8 " 9IJ. . 34

- 158 -

-5 : :

)(1

":
" ) (2 : .

) .(3
.

-6 : "

"). (4 "

).(5

").(6

-7 :


) . (7


")(8

"

) (1
) (2
) (3
) (4
) (5
) (6
) (7
) (8

 ,'$ i" \1=4 _ "% + 152


"=, "&  1 4 !% 210
,'$K "],8 " 9IJ. . 68
"=, "&  1 5 !% 10
,'$ i" \1=4" 9N +,-"I "= +1 67
 ,'$ i" \1=4 _ "% + 318
"=, "&  1 6 !% .124
"' ]I \1$K 1 !% 62

- 159 -

" ). (1

-8 : :

)(2

":

" )(3


. " :
)(4
-9 : :

)(5

" :

) (6 " :
) .(7 " :

)(8

-10 : :

)(9

) (10


) (1& %8 ",8 "I " 3 216
) (2 ,'$ i" \1=4 _ "% + 207
),=" (3 "&  1 6 !% . 199
) (4"' ]I \1$K . 118
) (5 ,'$ i" \1=4 _ "% + 161
),=" (6 "&  1 7 !% . 256
) (7"' j"= Q=8 V, . 256
) (8"1 9N \'$K ,'$ i",'!$ \1=4 ,$ 9'4 . 45
) (9 ,'$ i" \1=4 _ "% + 138
) (10"' j"= V, 138

- 160 -


" ). (1

-11 : "

). (2

-12 : " : : )(3


: : .

" : :
).(4

" :

).(5

-13 : :

)(6

:
: .


" ) (7

) (1
) (2
) (3
) (4
) (5
) (6
) (7

 ,'$ i" \1=4 _ "% + 139


"=, "&  1 8 !% . 15
"' j"=, 10 !% 134
"' j"= V, 10 !% 135
"' ]I \1$K . 73
 ,'$ i" \1=4 _ "% + 303
"&  1 "=, "&  1 10 !% 210

- 161 -

-14 :
)(1

. )( " : ) (2
) (3

.
-15 : :

)(4

" :
" (5) .

) . (6

)(7

-16 : :

)(8

: ) (9

) (1 ,'$K " \1=4" 9N +,-"I "= +1'4 .T" " 9 54+.3
" ] " +&./K"\ 2004 .
) (2& %8 ",8 "I " 3 . 386
) (3 ,'$K " \1=4" 9N +,-"I "= +1 43
) (4 ,'$ i" \1=4 _ "% + 171
) (5",!3 & 9N %"'],4!/ "8 "! +G ",I.    \$"83 , T VI4
 '4"'] 610` +=$"+",$
) (6,'$K "],8 " 9IJ. 135 .T VI4,T  i " e 4",I .
) (7"' ]I \1$K 1 !% . 87
) (8 ,'$ i" \1=4 _ "% + 242
),=" (9 "&  1 11 !% .64

- 162 -

) . (1

"


" ) . (2


).(3

-17 :

)(4

" :

) " (5

" )(6

" ). (7

-18 : " :

) " . (8

). (9

) (1& %8 ",8 "I " 3 405


) (2",!3  ",I.    \$"83 666
) (3"' j"= V, . 666
) (4"' j"= V, 89
),=" (5 "&  1 12 !% . 36
) (6 ,'$ i" \1=4 _ "% + .328
) (7"' ]8 \1$K . 96
),=" (8 "&  1 3 !% .10
) (9,'$ i" \1=4 '4" 9"&W 11 !% 102,. " _,/ " +N,I-
",I ] .

- 163 -

-19 :
.

"
).(1

) " : (2

(3) .

-20 : " :
: (4)" :

. ) .(5

).(6

-21 : " : :
: :
. :

).(7

-22 : " :

) (8 " :

).(9

) (1"' ]I 9N \1$K =8,'$ i" \1=4'  JN "&,. " 9!4 . 35


) (2  '4  3 9  &$" 9T" 9IW .T i' "  ,.
"&!', " y,N 9N Q VW!' wW" aS$d  ' +\ , o u T9  _"Q
j' 9N Q" ]1 6 ] , Q1T "a a  Q. Q'!T W %$& +&!_ 9N QVW
  : Q.ST "'_& ,8 "=&, Vc "%J " 691 +1$ 751+1$ 9N
STK " ! 9 6 !%. 56
) (3 ,'$ i" \1=4 _ "% + j' 104'  &,.  ' +.3
"] ,8" +&./K"\ 2006 .
),=" (4 "&  1 4 !% . 272
) (58 ",8 "I " 3 .152
) (6 ,'$ i" \1=4 _ "% + . 366
),=" (7 "&  1 12 !% . 214
) (8"' j"= V, 5 !% 210
) (9" HL 9N +,J1K 3 !% . 143

- 164 -

-23 : " :
. : .
). (1

" : " ).(2

-24 : : . :

) (3

).(4

: ).(5

-25 : " :
: ) . (6 "

: ). (7

" ). (8

:
-:
: :
-1 :  :

 }




{ 1 : ) (
),=" (1 "&  1 15 !% . 211
) (2,'$ i" \1=4" 9N +,-"I "= +1 . 43
),=" (3 "&  1 15 !% 272
) (4 ,'$ i" \1=4 _ "% + . 336
) (5  :"' ]I \1$K . 113
) (6"' j"= V, 15 !% 281
) (78 ",8 "I " 3 606
) (8,'$ i" \1=4" 9N",3 "= +1 . 76

- 165 -

). (1

-2 :  :



 }

{ 6 : :
:

). (2

) (


) (
" :


" )(3




:  :

 } {86: " :





" ) : (4 " :

" ) (5 " :

) (1
) (2
) (3
) (4
) (5

 :" =8" .3" o8" 5 !%173


  :" " 9T,I. 2 !% . 217
"'& 9 , 9$"K 3 !% 326
 " " 9T,I. 2 !% 292
,$K 9N" &$ =8 2 !% 1137

- 166 -

" ) (1 " :

" ). (2


" ). (3

-3 :



 :
 }





{29 :

" :

" ) .(4 " :

) . (5

:
)(6

) (1" 4."' #4 9, 3 !% . 323


) (2= " 3"' 9N =8S "',1 "'='\ =8"=&  .T .T i"' 
 B, &$ 149"' +.3"&] + .
) (3",%K j,3 "I " 9.cI 3 !% 267
) (4  " =8" .3" o8" 5 !% . 75
) (5 "'& 9 , 9$"K 5 !% .16
),=" (6 "&  1 6 !% .60

- 167 -

-4 :
:


(1  :

 } {32 : :


). (1



(2  :
 } { 39 :


:

) . (2 " :
) (3 " :
" ).(4

). (5

 } {70 :



(3  :





(4  :







 } { 127 :

) (1
) (2
) (3
) (4
) (5

 : ]o -"] 9 , 1 !% 381 " e 4",I .


 :"' j"= V, 1 !% .391
,$K 9N" &$ =8 2 !% . 1060
 " " 9T,I. 2 !% . 257
" 4."' #4 9, 3 !% . 260

- 168 -

" :

" ). (1







(5  :






} {176 :




-5 :
:






(1  :





 } { 81 :

-

) ( " :

") . (2 " :
" ).(3

}




(2  :

{ 132 :

) (1" 4."' #4 9, 3 !% 379


) (2 =8",7. 1 !% 224
) (3 ]o -"] 9 , 1 !% . 416

- 169 -

) (







(3  :



} { 171 : " :

"). (1 " :


" )(2 : " :

" )(3

-6 :
 :




 } { 85 : " :




: :

: : "

) . (4 " : : :
:
) (1
) (2
) (3
) (4
.T

" 4."' #4 9, 3 !% . 418


]o -"] 9 , 1 !% 469
S 9N "I H/_ $ 2 !% . 818
"'= !T 9N" =8 "% 2 !% 151 VI4 .T  '4"'
i " +T,./!" 38".W1

- 170 -

. :

" ).(1

-7 :
:

(1





 :

 } { 94 : " :


") . (2 :

" ).(3

-

(4) -




(2  :

 } { 128 :





" :

) (1
) (2
) (3
) (4

 :" =8" .3" o8" 5 !% 215


" 4."' #4 9, 3 !% 344
,$K 9N" &$ =8 2 !% 1155
 : ]o =8 - '4"] 9 , 1 !% 424

- 171 -

" ). (1





(3  :











 }

{ 135 : : " :

" ) . (2 :

"
..

" )(3

-8 :
 : 

} { 45 :

).(4

-9 : :







(1  :
 } { 108 :





(

) :

.
) (1
) (2
) (3
) (4

" 4."' #4 9, 3 !% . 380


"' j"= V, 3 !% . 386
 S 9N : "I H/_ $ 6 !% 776
" 4."' #4 9, 3 !%272

- 172 -

":

" ) (1 " :


"). (2

" :


" ). (3
(2








 :

 } {126 :

( " :



" ). (4

-10 : : :
 } :









{133

" :

) (1
) (2
) (3
) (4

",%K j,3 "I " 3" 9.cI 15 !% 326


" 4."' #4 9, 3 !% 360
",W3 " Wo 1 !% . 563
]o -"] 9 , 1 !% . 442

- 173 -

" ) (1 : :

" ).(2

: - :
-1 : :




(1  :

 } { 11 :

. " :



"). (3







(2  :
 } { 17 :







). (4







(3  :





) (1  S 9N : "I H/_ $ 6 !% 3631
) (2" 4."' #4 9, 3 !% . 381
) (3,8 "=&, -1 +u"&! d  '4 3 9 " 9T _ "%+
286 " H3"&!' + .
) (4" =8" .3" o8" 10 !% . 6

- 174 -

 } { 24 :





)(1







(4  :
}  { 26 :


). (2







(5  :














 } { 92 :



) (3 " : "
). (4




(6  :
 } 104 :







( ":


)

"). (5

" :
) (1
) (2
) (3
) (4
) (5

" =8" .3" o8" 10 !% 55


" 4."' #4 9, 3 !%237
" =8" .3" o8"  5.337
,$K 9N" &$ =8 2 !% 1145
]o -"] 9 , 1 !% . 433

- 175 -

") (1 " :


" ).(2








(7  :
} { 111 : " :


). (3



(8  :
 }







{ 170 : :


" ) .(4 :
). (5

" ). (6

-2 :






 :

) (1
) (2
) (3
) (4
) (5
) (6

=8 9"=& 6 !% 273


 " " 9T,I. 2 !% 310
 :" 4."' #4 9, 3 !%. . 361
" =8" .3" o8"  11 . 114
,$K 9N" &$ =8 2 !% . 1238
]o -"] 9 , 1 !% 467

- 176 -

}  {12:





). (1

-3 : :


(1  :
 } { 16 :

) (






(2  :




} { 64 :

-4 : :






(1  :

 } {23 :






). (2








(2  :

) (1" 4."' #4 9, 3 !%.199


) 9N (2, " .T =8" '4  W 4.868

- 177 -

}  :


{ 25


). (1

 } :


(3  :

{96


). (2








(4  :

 } {100 :



). (3

 } {106 :


(5  :
. (4) .


(6  :
 } {110 :
). (5





(7  :
 } {129 :


) (1
) (2
) (3
) (4
) (5

 " " 9T,I. 2 !%.237


"' j"= V, 2 !%.302
"' j"= V, 2 !%.305
 :" 4."' #4 9, 3 !%.359
 :"' j"= V, 3 !%361

- 178 -


). (1






(8  :
 } {152 :

).(2

-5 :  :

 } { 34 :


) (

" :

" ). (3



-6 :  :




} {35 :



).(4

-7 : :

) (1
) (2
) (3
) (4

" =8" .3" o8"  11.68


" 4."' #4 9, 3 !%.401
 " " 9T,I. 2 !% . 253
"',1 '4 , 5 !%.78

- 179 -



(1  :







 } {43 :





). (1

} :




(2  :

{99

).(2

-8 : :





(1  :
} {56 :






} {158 :


(2  :


- -

. " :

)(3

) : (

) (1"',1 '4 , 5 !% )(123 122


)  (2" " 9T,I. 2 !%.304
) (3" =8" .3" o8"  11 103

- 180 -

) (1 " :

" ). (2










(3  :
} {165 :


) (

).(3

-9 : :






(1  :
} {58 :







) . (4 " :

). (5
) (1
) (2
) (3
) (4
) (5

" 4" 1",/  ,T 2 !% 24" " =. W1!" +


" 4."' #4 9, 3 !% . . 407
" 4" 1",/  ,T 2 !% . 44
 :"' j"= Q=8 V, 9, 2 !% . 290
S 9N "I H/_ $ 2 !%) ( 690 689

- 181 -






(2  :

} {134 :


).(1

-10 : :
} {130 :






" :

" :
" (2) .

-11 : :

















 } { 131 :


). .(3

-12 : :
 } {147 :





)..(4
) (1
) (2
) (3
) (4

" 4."' #4 9, 3 !%.384


" =8" .3" 6 !% . 70
" 4."' #4 9, 3 !%382
,$K 9N" &$ =8 2 !%1217

- 182 -

-13 :  :
 } {149 :




":

" ). (1

" :

).(2

:
:



-1  :

 } { 19 :



" :

" ). (3

 } {28 :





-2  :
:

). (4




-3  :

) (1, "& 6I"=! "\  ,",3 "I " 3  '4 '4"',  "=& 2 !%
248 , " "& 9 . .
) (2",W3 " Wo 1 !% . 291
) (3, "& 6I"=!  "=& 2 !% . . 499
) (4"' j"= V, 2 !% . . 512

- 183 -

 } { 36 :








(1) .








-4  :
 } {37 :

-

" :


" ). (2




-5  :







 } {47 :


).(3






-6  :
 } {48 :

).(4






-7  :
 } {69 :

) (1
) (2
) (3
) (4

" 4."' #4 9, 3 !%. 256


, "& 6I"=!  "=& 2 !% . .520
" 4."' #4 9, 3 !% 279
"' j"= V, 3 !% 280

- 184 -

":

: ) .(1 :

"

.. ..
..

). (2







-8  :
 } {76 :







..

) (

" ).(3

-9  :
 } {125 :


- " :

) (1" 4."' #4 9, 2 !% . .546


)S 9N (2 "I H/_ $ 2 !% 699
) (3"' j"= V, 2 !% . 709

- 185 -

" ). (1








-10  :
 } {139 :

).(2

) (1",W3 " Wo 1 !% . 566


) (2  : "'& 9 , 9$"K 1 !% 172

- 186 -



 

: :
( :
) :
( :
) -1
) (

.)(
: :

( : :
. .


( 
}  { 20 :

:
) ( "!   
"! 40',
"! 40
"!  &089&0:
"! *= ,&0
"! ?>= ,&0
"! ,&0
"! -0/C
"!  )89,0D:
"!  &089,0DE
"! &089
"!  =>9?>=
"!  F$F9&0:
"!  !0,0GD
"! ,0DE
"!  =>9,$-H

'& #$%
1
86
24-11
16
129-106-23
29
33
34
35
127-32
43
56
58
135-128-94
149

-. , *)
, /01
", -
", -
",;0
", -
AB ",
", -
", -
", -
", -
",;0
", -
", -
", -
AB ",
", -

- 187 -

) (

" : )(

" ) .(1
" :
)

( ) ( ) (


" ).(2

) -2 ( :
)(
: :

 } { 103 :


  } { 139 :

 -

)(

) : ( - :

" : : :

 } { 17 :


 :






 :

 } { 48 : 

} .. { 103 :

}



 :



{ 7 : 
} .(3){ 34:

) (1" 4" 1",/  ,T 5 !% . 345


) (2 $ " 9N +LS."I '4 o 80 +.3",!3 K +" +&./K"\
1984
) (3d,I "=  9c 2 . 526

- 188 -

) (
-:
) (
:
) ( "!   
"! 40',
"! 40
"!  &089&0:
"! *= ,&0
"! ?>= ,&0
"! ,&0
"! -0/C
"!  )89,0D:
"!  &089,0DE
"! &089
"!  =>9?>=
"!  F$F9&0:
"!  !0,0GD
"! I0H
"! ,0DE
"! J0
"! = ! &0:
"! ?) -0
"! ,$-H
"! C ,&089
"!  !0&089
"!  =>9,$-H

-. , *) , /01


", -
", -
," !D
", -
," I
", -
", -
", -
", -
",;0
",;0
AB ",
",;0
", -
",;0
",;0
", -
", -
", -
", -
", -
", -

- :
- :
" : )(
" . :



 : } }  {85 { 85 :



- 189 -

" : ) (

) (
"). (1



- :








 } { 11 :






" :

:


). (2






- :





 } { 1 : :


.
).(3

.
" :
" ) (4 :

) ( ).(5
) (1
) (2
) (3
) (4
) (5

" =8" .3" o8" 5 !% . 215


"'& 9 , 9$"K 3 !% 357
" 4."' #4 9, 3 !% .167
, "& 6I"=!  "=& 3 !% 114
"'& 9 , 9$"K 16 !% . 29

- 190 -






-  :
 } { 75 :







" :
). (1

) : ( :

) (2

{162:

}

:

" :
 }
 :

{ 161 : ). .(3
) : ( :

) ( " :

.
 } { 5 : "





).(4



) (  :
 } :






(

{ 152 ) ( )
). (5

) : ( :

 :  }
) (1
) (2
) (3
) (4
) (5

, "& 6I"=!  "=& 2 !% 550


d,I "=  9c 2 510
, "& 6I"=!  "=& 2 !% 220
d,I "=  9c 2 511
, "& 6I"=!  "=& 2 !% . 215

- 191 -

 } :
{ 73 : 

(1) { 26 ) (

} { 52 :
  } { 88 :


 -

} { 141 :





 -

} { 143 :



 } { 145 :
 : :

" : :

" ) (2 :
 } { 168 :

 :

" :
:


..

(3) .

: :



) (1  :d,I "=  9c 2 )( 540541
) (2d,I "=  9c 2 534
) (3",W3 " Wo 1 !% . 572

- 192 -

" :

). (1
- :
-1 :







 :

 } { 163 :


).(2

-2 :

) ( :
:
:








 :  } { 33 :





) (1 9N +LS +$"= j%" +!B,8" .T + I"% V.c '4 5 K_ "+&./


K"\ 1993.
) (2" 4."' #4 9, 3 !% . 413

- 193 -



 :  } { 85 :








 : } }  {86 . { 86 :




) ( ) ( ) (

) ( ) ( :
) ( )
(


.
: :

 } . { 94 :



  } . { 128 :



 -

 } . { 135 :



 -

 } . { 108 :

 -

- 194 -

: -:

:





 : : } {5 :

) ( .

-  : } :

{45 ) ( " :


" ) (1 " :



) . (2 " : )


) ( )

( ) ( ) (
" ). (3







 :


} {75 : )

) (1 "'& 9 , 9$"K 5 !% . 45
) (2, "& 6I"=!  "=& 2 !% 295
) (3" 4" 1 ,T 3 !% 432

- 195 -


 

:
: :
-1 :
: : :
). (1

). . (2
-2:

" -
")(3

" -
.
")(4

-3 : :

) . (5 " :

) (1
) (2
) (3
) (4
) (5

 ,=" : "&  1 13 !%.214


 :"' 6-"= m, K ,% 2 .167
d,I "=  9c 3 .214
  +LS"I !T '4 &', !T .87
d,I "=  9c 3 215

- 196 -

). (1

-4
:
(1 :



-  :








 } :







(





{ 36 )

)(2






-  :

} { 128 :



).(3
(2 :
-






 :

(
} { 64 : ) :

).(4






-  :







) (1
) (2
) (3
) (4

",W3 " Wo 1 !%.8


" 4."' #4 9, 3 !% .256
, "& 6I"=!  "=& 2 !% 591
 8B : " $,8"] 9 , 1 !% . 266

- 197 -

} { 162 :



(


)
).(1

-  :
} { 164 : " :

).(2

}







-  :

{ 169 :
).(3




-  :







} { 47 :

). (4
: :







 :

 } { 69 :

) :

" ).(5

) (1
) (2
) (3
) (4
) (5

 :" =8"' 1" ! 9 6 !% .. 26


, "& 6I"=!  "=& 2 !% )(609 608
"' j"= V, 2 !% 514
"' j"= V, 2 !% 514
" 4."' #4 9, 3 !% .301

- 198 -

: -:

":


") .(1






-1  :
 } { 48 :

) (
). (2

-2  :  }{45 :

).(3





-3  :
 } { 56 :






) (
.(4) ..






-4  :
 } 58 :





").(5
) (1
) (2
) (3
) (4
) (5

 :"., !T 9N "I " 9W 2 !% .. 484


, "& 6I"=!  "=& 2 !% 534
"' j"= V, 2 !% 525
"'& 9 , 9$"K 5 !% . 60
 :"., !T 9N "I " 9W 2 !% .. 484

- 199 -












-5  :
 } { 84 :





) (
). (1

-6  :

 } { 125 :


(


)
)(2





-7  :

}  { 12 : )



( ).(3







-8  :
 } { 17 :






(


)
)(4

) (1
) (2
) (3
) (4

, "& 6I"=!  "=& 2 !% . 559


"' j"= V, 2 !% . 588
"' j"= V, 2 !% 494
"' j"= V, 2 !% 498

- 200 -

: -:
-1 :  :
 } { 45 : :

). (1

-2 :



 :
 } . (2) { 138 :






-3 :  :
 } { 82 :

). (3

) vN (1"  I"W 9 , 1 !% . 474


) (2  +LS"I !T '4 &', !T . 35
) (3  :"'4 "  +/T 4 !% 164

- 201 -

-:
-1
.

-2
.

-3
.

-4
.

-5
...

-6
.

-7 .

-8

.

-9
.

-10 .
-11 .

-12 .

-13
.

- 202 -

-14
.

-15
.

-16
.

-17 .
-18
.

-19
- . -

-20 .
-21 .

-22 .

-23 .

-24 .

-25 .
-26 .

-27 .

-28 .
-29 .

-30 .

-31 .

-32 .

-33 .

-34 .

-35
.

- 203 -

-36
.

-37 .

 :

- 204 -

:
'&  #>G*) /01

'& #$%
= >#

137109 94
137 94
147

)(3
)(4
)(7
= ,HD
)(1
)(2
)(3
)(4
)(5
)(6
)(7
)(8
)(9
)(11
)(12
)(13
)(22
)(23
)(25
)(26
)(27
)(28
)(29
)(34
)(35
)(61
)(96
)(126
)(127
)(137
)(144
)(150
)(159
)(160
)(165

112128 65 47
112130 74 65 47
65 47
65 47
65
66
66
66
66
99
99
99
86
35 323334
4167
41
41
41
41
187
147
76
74
42
110
110
135
136
27
27
72

- 205 -

'&  #>G*) /01


25
75
139
25
41
41
41
147
77
148
147
89
122
45
45
79 45
45
45
45
126
74
47
47

'& #$%
)(178
)(179
)(186
)(212
)(216
)(217
)(218
)(221
)(222
)(229
)(233
)(248
)(253
)(255
)(256
)(257
)(258
)(259
)(260
)(269
)(279
)(285
)(286
= L ,.
)(7
)(8
)(13
)(14
)(15
)(18
)(23
)(24
)(26
)(28
)(29
)(30
)(31
)(33

149
96
38
149 38
39
76
71
71
40126131
40136
40
137
4041
97

- 206 -

'&  #>G*) /01


6
149
67
76
125
26
65
65
65
148
148

'& #$%
)(49
)(55
)(75
)(112
)(121
)(138
)(169
)(170
)(171
)(172
)(200
= 
)(1
)(3
)(5
)(6
)(11
)(12
)(13
)(14
)(16
)(17
)(19
)(23
)(24
)(25
)(26
)(28
)(29
)(32
)(33
)(34
)(35
)(36
)(37
)(38
)(39
)(40
)(42
)(43

150 190 147148165


152
87195
166
190 77151174
151200177
151
152150
43173
153 43177188200
183
177
175
151 178
151175
183
167
168
193
179
179
184197
43184
43
168
43
43
180 44

- 207 -

'& #$%
)(44
)(45
)(47
)(48
)(52
)(56
)(57
)(58
)(64
)(69
)(70
)(72
)(75
)(76
)(81
)(82
)(84
)(85
)(86
)(88
)(92
)(94
)(96
)(99
)(100
)(101
)(103
)(104
)(106
)(108
)(110
)(111
)(115
)(116
)(125
)(126
)(127
)(128
)(129
)(130

'&  #>G*) /01


150
201195199172
198184
152184199
192
199180
44
146152181199
177197
14776184198
168
83
195 191
185
156 169
17 70201
200
170 166185194
166 194
192
154 175
171194
155 178
176
155 178
44
188
154 148175
178
172194
178
154 176
2744
152
200 185
173
168
197 194 153171
153178
182

- 208 -

'&  #>G*) /01


182
169
173
182
194 172
201
186188
182
183
44
155 179191
148
149
155 149180
191
191 198
193
156 181
155 96152
192
154 176
170 156 148
148
2845
151 150169

'& #$%
)(131
)(132
)(133
)(134
)(135
)(138
)(139
)(147
)(149
)(150
)(152
)(156
)(157
)(158
)(161
)(162
)(163
)(165
)(166
)(168
)(170
)(171
)(172
)(174
)(176
= -M
)(1
)(2
)(7
)(8
)(14
)(15
)(19
)(27
)(31
)(50
)(64
)(82
)(97

149
40
99
99
86
28
27
67
3
97
86
66
40

- 209 -

'&  #>G*) /01

'& #$%
= P9

96
27
100
100
100
122
3
79

)(10
)(55
)(97
)(98
)(99
)(109
)(134
)(153
= ,.P

72
72
72
78

)(20
)(21
)(26
)(195
= P>

72
72
27
76
3
110

)(4
)(5
)(6
)(41
)(59
)(61
= *=#
)(2
)(3
)(33
)(40
)(46
)(72
)(74

3
3
13
73
125
74
122

- 210 -

'&  #>G*) /01

'& #$%
= =$S

35
3
129

)(38
)(53
)(94
= =

3
3

)(20
)(33
= U =$

47
47
47
129
42
121
122
47

)(1
)(2
)(3
)(49
)(85
)(86
)(91
)(111
= ,&0

27
130
129
100
42
105
105

)(4
)(7
)(9
)(34
)(35
)(38
)(39
= ,V

126

)(87
= W
)(1
)(2
)(6
)(8
)(11
)(18
)(44

47
47
77
77
89
109101
27

- 211 -

'&  #>G*) /01


3
27
27
47
47

'& #$%
)(46
)(64
)(89
)(127
)(128
= , X

74
122
89
61
61
27

)(9
)(15
)(59
)(88
)(89
)(101
= U/:

46
46
27
46
46

)(1
)(2
)(15
)(109
)(110
= "&$,

192

26
= YZ
)(1
)(2
)(3
)(4
)(5
)(10
)(29
)(30
)(65
)(66
)(67
)(70
)(77
)(107
)(113

137
137
137
105
105
62
106
106
7
7
95
117
7
126
64

- 212 -

'&  #>G*) /01

'& #$%
= P0D

130
7
67
78
122

)(10
)(68
)(69
)(79
)(107
= [

68
128
6
3
190
77

)(1
)(7
)(14
)(51
)(73
)(75
= \"=

46130
46
96
96
96
28
89
46

)(1
)(2
)(12
)(13
)(14
)(45
)(50
)(117
= =

78
109
139
28
66
130
3

)(2
)(20
)(30
)(34
)(35
)(52
)(57
= >',
)(1
)(32
)(67
)(77

46
64
77
46

- 213 -

'&  #>G*) /01

'& #$%
= ,9C

117
73
73
73
73
73
73
79
79

)(48
)(70
)(71
)(77
)(78
)(87
)(88
)(100
)(101
= W

61
61
62
28
131
188
101
129
28
84

)(6
)(7
)(8
)(16
)(19
)(48
)(64-59
)(66
)(79
)(86
= ]GH
)(8
)(20
)(29
)(38
)(70
)(71
)(72

48
74
62
108
107
100
100
= =D:9

)(14
)(22
)(41
)(43
)(48
)(57
)(58
)(64

129
106
98
98
13
3
83
75

- 214 -

'&  #>G*) /01

'& #$%
= ,

16
16
16
16
17

)(2
)(3
)(4
)(5
)(9
= H

40
40
141

)(23
)(28
)(34
= -V

98
9899

)(26
)(27
= PF
)(10
)(35
)(43
)(56

95
77
109
76
= ^D

)(5
)(35

121 3
3
= ,Z1

)(4
)(44

74
3
= S$

)(37
)(69

97
33
= 1G

)(97
)(117

86
27
=

)(39

131
= ,"F

)(41
)(51

83
3

- 215 -

'&  #>G*) /01

'& #$%
= `,1

89

)(78
= I8G1
)(46
)(51
)(53

101
84
27
= =C

)(14
)(31

127
3
= ,bF

)(18

28
= #0BV

)(14
)(15
)(32

101
101
74
= PH

)(32
)(35

3
48
= "-

)(1
)(28

48
84
= >*c

)(29

84
= ,V

)(15

126
=
137 94
94137

)(1
)(2
= e$
)(22

78
= =f

)(1
)(2
)(3
)(4
)(34

94137
94137
94
94
62

- 216 -

'&  #>G*) /01

'& #$%
= &V

105
105
105
105
129
129

)(23
)(24
)(25
)(26
)(33
)(34
= ,H

48
48123

)(54
)(55
= ,;

4826
4826
79

)( 3-1
)(4
)(17
= ='#9

77

)(40 39
= -$-

27
77

)(3
)(9
= V#

123

)(11
= UG

78
86
13

)(1
)(4
)(9
= *?;
)(2
)(14

78
119
= Af
28
78

)(11
)(12
= g8
)(23

79
= '#
114

)(42 -40
= 9
)(40

79

- 217 -

'&  #>G*) /01

'& #$%
= ;V

)(12
= W"F

73
186

)(16 15
)(20
= ,B-

126

)(31
= #"0H

26
26
71
71

)(18
)(19
)(31
)(32
= X

187

)(7
= ^D

133

)(5 4
= .

98 106
106
98
111

)( 25 - 15
)(24
)(25
)(37
= *,$=:

86
94

)(2-1
)(18 -15
= i>f

86

)(12
= ,D

)(16
= 8.P
)(14
)(19

128
77
= ?#0

)(14 13
)(16 15

95
95

- 218 -

'&  #>G*) /01

'& #$%
= >,V

94
95
128
75

)(4 -1
)(4
)(6
)(24
= W08

71
106
106
111

)(10 -5
)(13 -5
)(17 -14
)(17
= k

190

)(5
= l89

139
111

)(1
)(9
= 9$

48

)(11
= H#.

48

)(12
= >W0

48

)(5
= 'm$,

48

)(12
= =.

39
39
39
39

)( 23
)(5
)(6
)(7
= ,B=:

39124
39
39

)(1
)(2
)(3
= ,1:

135

)(6 -1
= AbX
)(4 -1

75

- 219 -

B,/1 :  0 P q$ #$=D: #>$,C


,Z q$-
"  ",. "=4"
T 9 _, :  " 9,N +3' +, 918\  ,_ :
: k!INI , ",1 " Q _, "I : Q T,,$ , ...
k!B j" --9.1 "! vN,N +"I.  : k!IN 1T j"' +m,
 \7
9N" e 4 "' -- 9.1  : Y_ a3 a ... 9N + Q
_, _ " 'W,4,
& ,T , IN H3 :& `u , 9N"= "9
a ,JNa a
" ,'! \!T 3 'T "\ ,8 K " ...
" _ "I | Q N 9 ",I + Q,4BK ,&8_
" 
 -- )D, "\ N Q j' +!" 6 Q8 ,'JN e8
"  p] _, : 6 _, : p o _, : +!" 6
_ ": \!T ,1$ )1 -- -1 pI 9N",IN : e 4 " ,1$
c -- i \!T  9 "I |N u \ _Q7
" k/T,3 " "= j."/ k/T,3 "  "'
k/T,3 6% d"' \ ,-... 6]8'", k!7N
6I u " :   9=8 k-.".....k=I" 6I" 3
"  ,3 k1"a " k ."a ,IN " k!$ ".
"$"a ,IN k!$ : -- ."a k!$
k&'$I S )  ( "\ "S- ) & 91K,I ( IN  ,N
_   6I " ,N,B y Q._ I " ,N,
,B ,1I!/ ,N 9."\ ",IN y, .|N -- 9.1 u :8!o ,' N!
 , _ JNS, 3!. _, " :  _ aoN S ...
: j %$= j%",J3 "
" 4$  i V",4 _, : ,1!_ : , ,$ .. 94=1" i
": .T "' '&c ",&/ WN "=S ! "+1%
" " I \!T +3' '4 ,%" 9 +"& 6 : H"= +T, T
"=+T,

'&  #>G*)
/01
26
33
50
50
51
51
52
52
53
54 53
54
81
81
111

115
117
117
145

- 220 -

:
FV.I0D
)(
" ,1",18% " 9N &'! G"......................\47
, 9N u"/ c"............................,J
 "_ \!T H"o c"!........................
 y .T +.....................................,J".N
 "8G !N\ I...................................,J
K8G", y, 6 _................................,J
 "=' j =' j 6.........................,
 ,% "I 9N.....................,Jm,7T
 , , "& !..........................,J4
 "& y8&N 8 j$"...........................
 "  I" & y % ...........................
a &! 3 , L ..............................,
)(
 " H=4' +,............................ +,8
)(
 " ].  H" +!'1....................S
)(
" 91 ,"&,I1  914 ..........................
)"(
 "3W ..........................J&$ j7 !N
)(
6 9N"..............................Q$,_ j'%
& , "' .......................... y QN
' , 9N \I"! 6_...................... Q'%1 \1
 " 34  ............................QN,B
 "............................. y .T 6,& SN !4
"a"  ...............................QN,B
 639 ..................................Q ,4.$ Q'!T
)(
a  " ........................................ " 3
)(
 "&! , a", ,'!T.............................

'&  #>G*)
/01
80
109
159
156
161
161
159
156
156
160
162
161
157
156
80
159
110
110
110
157
158
156
161
161
161

- 221 -

:
& &9
 %"&=9 SI
 ,1$ "9,8o
 _+.
 _ "%+
 & 8",41
 S "&=3
'  ,N
9$"K
"9 S_,.
"G.
"9T,I.
"9 ,%
"9,/o
" H/o9N,3$d
" HL9 ,J8BK
"9&N
"9 ,
"=9c
, "   K
,T
" G"9
" o8"
'4 ,
.T '4 i
"'9L

'&  #>G*) /01


51
116
131
163
54
121130
122 2 49118
189 166 165 127 125 40
194
138 114 61 54 30 13
55
175 167 165 69 44 40 37
178
31 28 1419
122131 82 30 10
133
128 127 82 2
140 62 31 15 5
137 116 114 93 30 28 12
69 61 51 50 37 14 4
190 138186 124 76111
191
116
49
159 136
169 166 119 68 38 33
181 179 175
41 16
139 63 18
41 35

- 222 -

:
-1

1997 .

-2

-3

2004 .

-4

-5

-6

-7

-8

-9

1928 .

1991 .

-10
1980 .

-11
.

-12
1996 .

-13
1991 .

-14
1973 .

- 223 -

-15
1975 .

-16 -
1989.

-17
.

-18
2001 .

-19
2002 .

-20

1998 .

-21 .

-22
.

-23
2001 .

-24
.

-25 1992 .
-26
2005 .

-27
1993 .

-28
.

- 224 -

-29
1979 .

-30
1973 .

-31
.

-32
1997 .

-33 .

-34
1983 .

-35
.

-36
.

-37
1980 .

-38 .
-39 .

-40
1991 .

-41
1980 .

-42
. 19

-43
.

- 225 -

-44 :
.

-45
.

-46
1988 .

-47
.

-48
- 2006.

-49
1983 .

-50
1993 .

-51

1961 .

-52
1974 .

-53
.

-54
.

-55
1982 .

-56 .
-57

1991 .

- 226 -

-58 2005 .

-59
1991 .

-60
2006 .

-61
2004 .

-62
1983 .

-63
1994 .

-64
.

-65 .

-66
1979 .

-67 1970 .
-68 1982 .

-69
2004 .

-70

-71
.

-72
1993 .

- 227 -

-73
2000 .

-74
1980 .

-75 .

-76 1980 .

-77
1980 .

-78
1987 .

-79
.

-80
.

-81
.

-82
1989 .

-83
1990 .

-84

1995 .

-85
.

-86
1986 .

- 228 -

-87 :
1997 .

-88
1974 .

-89 .

-90
1998 .

-91
1993 .

-92
1988 .

-93
1992 .

-94 .

-95
1969 .

-96
.

-97
.

-98 .
-99
1984 .

-100
1983 .

-101 1994.
-102 2005 .

-103 .

- 229 -

-104 .

-105
.

-106 1984 .

-107
.

-108
.

-109


1423 .

-110
.

- 230 -

:





) -(
)(22-1


: .

- .

: .

10
)(87-23


:
:

24
)(36-26

26

29

30

)(48 -37

37

37

38

: .

42

: .

)( 70 -49

: .

49

: ..

58

- 231 -


: .
:



)(79-71
71

.
: .

73

: .

76

: .

78

: :

)(87-80

: .

80

: .

85

)(142-88


:
:

89
)(108-93

93

94

95

97

103

)(112-109

109

111

- 232 -


:



)( 136-113

113

118

130

)(142-137

137

139

)(200-143

)(155-144

144

149

:
:

)(185-156
156

182

.
:

)(194-186

186

: .

191

: .

194

- 233 -


:
:



)(200-195
195

198

200

....................................................

201

..................................................

)(233-204

: ...............................

204

: ..............................

219

: ........................................

220

: ............................

221

: ...............................

222

: ...................................

230

...............................

)(2-1

-1-

Abstract
It is quite genuinely important to mention that Quran is a treasure
that never ever ends. It has an awful lot of miracles. It is in essence
considered to be a source of science as scientists made clear. It has a part
that triggered lots of parts and fields. Whenever scientists think that they
reached the end of this Quranic science they extraordinarily find out that
they are still at the beginning in that it is a very huge science. Everyday
scientists discover various aspects of Quranic miracles and challenges.
However, the greatest aspect and the most completed one is the meaning
challenge and miracle. This challenge of meaning is clearly found in each
and every word, each and every chapter and in each and every verse.
What could be more worthwhile to be mentioned in this regard is
the comma and its relations with the verse subject. Based on what has
been mentioned, I started to conduct this study entitled "The Illustrative
Miraculous Nature of Quranic Comma" which is a practical study on
Alnesa chapter of the Holy Quran. This research is divided up into an
introduction, preparatory chapter, three chapters and conclusion. In the
introduction, I mentioned reasons why I selected this type of study,
objectives, importance and the study approach. In the preparatory chapter,
I clarified the meaning of Quranic miracle in terms of practice and
language. In addition, I demonstrated the miracle conditions and the
miracle's occasion when related to time. In the aftermath of that I defined
the meaning miracle and illustrated its most popular classifications. I
exhaustively clarified the occasion's judgment in Quran and Islamic law
and its most famous scientists. Furthermore, there is clarification of the
comma and the most famous scientists who wrote about it. At the end of
the chapter of the research I wrote about general introductions on Alnesa
chapter of the Holy Quran.
The first chapter of the research included the importance of the
Quranic illustrative miracles. Then, I exhaustively demonstrated the
occasion science when scientists are subdivided into pro-occasion ones
and anti-occasion ones. In addition, the importance of the occasion in the
Quranic illustrative miracle is referred to. At the end of the chapter, the
importance of the Quranic word is referred to as well and it is impossible
to the Quranic word to be replaced this is because of the fact that it has
distinctive features and values.

-2-

Furthermore, in the second chapter, the commas is defined


linguistically and practically. The way comma is known can be clearly
found as well. Modern and ancient scientists comments on the comma
and the benefits of its knowledge are included. Quite extravagantly,
scientists comments and views on the comma's rhyme, synonyms and
repetition are included.
Additionally, the third chapter of the research included a practical
study on comma in Alnesa chapter of the Holy Quran and how comma is
used as well. What is more, why commas are united when subjects vary is
referred to. Study is made on commas related to names of Allah and
commas relations with the verse subject. Alternatively, study is made on
commas that are not related to names of Allah and those commas
relations with the verse subject. The rhetoric aspects of the comma are
deeply analyzed in terms of Quranic commas creation, pre and post use of
the comma, repetition of verses commas, and in addition to the Arabic art
known as the inner hidden word meaning. That includes clarification,
outer meaning and rhetorical purposes of informative sentences,
imperative sentences and interrogative sentences.
One of the most important aims of this study is to provide benefits
throughout those study efforts for readers and researchers alike.

You might also like