13th Amendment The 1st New South (1880-1900) A. Economy: Modernization = Industrialization 1. Achievements B. Failure of Industrialization 1. Capital Shortage 2. Northern Competition 3. Underdeveloped Consumer Market 4. Sharecropping + Crop Lien C. Race Relations 1. Reconstruction Amendments 2. Reestablishing White Supremacy a. Sharecropping b. Disenfranchisement Mississippi Plan (1890) c. Segregation Plessy V. Ferguson (1896) d. Vagrancy Laws + Convict Lease System e. Lynching D. Significance of 1890s 1. 1st Freeborn Generation 2. Black Achievements The Great Migration 3. Depression 4. Scientific Racism-Social Darwinism