Chapter 6

Chapter 66.1 Tree boa cach LS» 3, rectangular cross secon, arma ogee Problem 6.1 to form a beam that is subjected vertical shear of 250 Ib. Knowing that the spacing between each pir of miss 25 i determine he sharing force in cach nai I= bh? = H(ssusl = 26.578 in* A= SMILES) © 5.25 in® Ie VS in Q= AY, = 7.875107 47 ee ACLO = pov thsn 72.6 Lb. =a Problem 6.2 62. Three boards, each 2 in. thick, are nailed together to form a beam that subjected toa vertical shear. Knowing thatthe allowable shearing force in ea! is 150 Ib, determine the allowable shear ifthe spacing s between the nails is I= b+ Ad* KG May + CXAYBY = HA in* LT, = bh* = &laM4 © 10.667 in* M2 iw Te T+d,44, = 234.667 in’ Q= AS Aa ed gs Fraie ® Divicting Eg @) by Eg - Fre _ (180)(234.667) _ Ve as 7 G@eyad = 326 4, =< PROPRIETARY MATERIAL, 02005 The MeGin- Compan in, Allsghtceeved. Nope fis Meme ey be dpe. nated 6 dtd ny frm ob ystems, wot th pie ten pean ob pubis 6 onde ned Seon eechers ‘Seca perte by Mer Hl rtd course icp fj snve ste tn is Masao sewing ehtscrces63. A square box beam is made of two 20 « 80-mm planks and two 20 * 120-mm Problem 6.3 planks nailed together as shown. Knowing that the spacing between the nails is s= ‘50mm and thatthe allowable shearing force in each nal is 300 N, determine (a) the largest allowable vertical shear in the beam, (B) the corresponding maximum shearing stress in the beam, Ts yb hi -g bh? 4: (iao\li20)? = sb oNBoy$ = 13. 9667% 10% mine = 13.8667 410° wm" Ayz (120)(20) > 2400 mos” 5, = $0 mm = ALY. = 120 810% me? = 120% 10 im” Zu ~ (2\300) Ga = Apt = SOE = ia x10" N = VO ie gi _ i “6 2x10) = BE _ iayio*\3. 2667 «10% Ve pe 1 Soe ee 1z0 «ton 7 Lseecrxio' N= 1.387 KN =< A= + B)(20\l40 120) Home = [20vl10* + 32109 = ISR */O* mm™ ke] He = 152 «10° mm? v- Y@ = RELI r10* is2u to-*) a eaeereaeeae mm TE (13,866 7x10 (220m) = 380x10° Pa 380 kh. 107%) tt” (13.8667 «10 Yaw Roxio) = 324x107 Po, 327 UPa ae‘65. ‘The American Standard rolled-steel beam shown has been reinforced by attaching fo it two 16 * 200-mm plates, using 18-mm-diameter bolts spaced longitudinally every 120 mm. Knowing that the average allowable shearing stress inthe bolts is 90 MPa, determine the largest permissible vertical shearing foree. Codeulate moment DP inertia. Part A Got) | AGomd| Ad lotr! )| T (tot me!) Top plete | 3200 |*160.5] 82.43 0.07 S3ioxsa| 66so | oO 45.3 Bet. phate] 3200 |"1¢0.5| 22.43 0.07 z= 164. 86, aS.44 T= ZAdt+ ZI = 260.3 xjo mm’ = 260.3%10% mt Qe Agee dug = (200V160.5)= 513.6410 man*® = 513.6%10° mm? Aun 7 Edun = Flisnio*)? = 254.47 «10°F m* Fatt = tr Any = (0x1o* 2s4.47x10%) = 22.90x10° N gs = 2 Fue ge Set: pL, = 381.7 *10* N/m - V2 ~ Te . (260.3%)0")(3281.2%10°) _ 3 er Ve oe . See let = 193.5 %/0°N = 193.5 kN = FROPRIETAKY MATERIAL, 02035 Mil Compe At igh re Nop Mn ae dpe epee ‘reid aay foot Yan es, ido et wie pease of pbs wed oj te ed btn fs {hte poly ocr il x be ld cue pepe, joven te Mal wae wg we peaProblem 6.6 66 Solve Prob. 65, assuming thatthe reinforeing plates are only 12 mm thick. 65 The American Standard rolled-steel beam shown has been reinforced by attaching to it two 16 200-mm plates, using 18-mam-diameter bolts spaced longitudinally every 120 mm. Knowing that zhe average allowable shearing stress inthe bols is 90 MPa, determine the largest permissible vertical shearing force. Cabewlate moment of inertia. Pact A Grom] ob Comen | Ad lo% rane! PT (10 wm) Top plete | 2400 [isa | €0,24 0.08 * d> 2.8 Slows] caso | 0 | 0 95.4 pa Bot. phe | 2400 | 1sa.s | 60.24 0,03 ry 120.58 9S. 36 T= FAs? + SE = 215.94 %10% mm = 215.494 x10 om! = Notte Aaa = (ROCVIRVUSR.S) = 380.4 % 107 mm? = 380.4x/0"% m™ Ain > Tuy = Elisso*y = 254.47 106 we Fie = Ty Anu = (F0x10N 254.47 10%) = 22.902%107 N gs = 2 Fn er Ree (V22.403x10°) 381.7 (07 N/m s (20 x10-> = va = Tg , (2is.94 10 *V391.721o8) _ 3 eT (lide 80-4 xlorF = 217x107 N = 217 kN = FROPRIETARY MATERIAI. ©2008 Tb MeCiww-1i Conpaties, ne. Alsighseured No put the Mena maybe layed eroded duty form oa tas, wt he pe wrte emo fe pul cased pend tend aston oars end ‘Suess erie ty MCra-Hl ornvaal ous pepsin, Houses ste ae Man oa ar wa wi eas,Problem 6.7 6.7 and 6.8 A column is fabricated by connecting the rolled-steel members shown bby bolts of 3 ~in. diameter spaced longitudinally every 5 in. Determine the average , Shing tesa el causing ocr ip pao eye | amt Cafestate moment of inertia. Part Gt) | dGnd) | Ad* Gnt)| I Cnt) Top plate| 5.25 [*s.127s} vaize | 0,06 ie Cloxzs| 23s |o ag ade 243%) Cloxas| 735 |o aia = SBS ine Bot. phate] 5.25 [t5.1875] 141.28 | 0.06 aoe z asase | ieese T= FAd*+ ZI + 292564 182.52 = 465,08 int Qe Ana J = G2s5.1875) = 27.234 in® gt WE = SMA 11567 kigs/n Fin = ays = (4.756705 = 4,392 kips Aun? Ban > BR) = gga cat ~ Fete | 4.302 _ : Cot ee 9.94 key PROPRIETARY MATERIAL. ©2006 The McGee Comins. Alrighsreured. Nop hi Masel at be dpays rpodiced it the po writen psn oe ise o sl beyond ned aon ace at ‘heats peed oy McOme-il for orn su prepwaon, Hye nesses ng Meal yon we sg ithe! persia,Problem 6.8 67 and 6.8 A column is fabricated by connecting the rlled-tel members shown by bolts of 3 in, diameter spaced longitudinally every 5 in. Determine the average shearing stressin the bolts caused bya shearing foree of 30 kips parallel tothe yaxis. Geometvy 6+ (4G). 2 40.3085 5.303 in. % = 0.533 im 5,2 $-% + S.303- 0.5835 4770 in, Determine moment of inertia. Part A Go| d Gnd] Ad* Get) T Gn) C8eBas 4.04 470 91.42 ss Slox2s4 1.46 ° ° 124 CBH18.75 | Lod YA70 A AZ 1.53 > 183.84 127.06 T= ZAd*4 ZF = 193.844 127.06 = 310.9 int Q= AY, = H.04V4.770) = 19.271 in? $F ye. GOIN 5 859e kip/in Fue = 298 7 FMLeSISKXSY © 4.649 kip Aue = Boke > ES) = o.44ie int - Fett . 4049 ‘i Tom = GE ESM e052 ksi ~ PROPRIETARY MATERIAL. 02006 The MeO i Compare, In, Alright. No put ots Mapa may be layed eto ‘edited cy fet sy zens, with or wrse per of pubis, ewe jen the ed tenbton at permed Mtl thc inal eu preprint sten sng hi Mao yon gi pores69 through 6.12. For the beam and loading shown, consider section nm and eee determine (a) the largest shearing stressin that section, (5) the shearing stress at point ni jae i stn tn N= AS ips 10. ose ; At sm, obi Past | AGwt)| adlmd] Ad Go")| F Gn!) ZAd*+ ZT Flange | 6.00 | 47 | 132.54 | 0.18 Succnrennceaaae Web 3,30 Oo o AAV = 286.736 in® Flange | G00 | 4.7 | 192-54 | 0.18 =z 265.08 | al.656 @ 2 Q= AY + Aye r@ = (6,00)(4.7) + (0.375)(44)Q2) = 31,83 in? EE b= 0.375 in VG __Ws)Ge83) | i Tan = TE” Gacrscyo.s7s; 7 [33% i =e a) a a — Qz AY. + Asys Bee = (6.00 )(4.7) + (0.375 \(o.4 Mts tee) fretted ay fo ory ay ‘Sous port by 84s Hi forte nda cere pepatan 28,83 in® = 0.3875 in. ACM DICE PEED) "Te * G873eKO.s) ro "Tf yuorea sent eng Mam ou ing tnt perme, 12.07 ksi » 11176 108 mt u Ty RUE? F419. 24 1108 mat T= 4, + 21g 4 2D, = 44.274 10% mm! = NY 274 10% mt A Codesdate Q at nevtral avis. 2 Oo} Qy = Ua@0yG@e) = 26.4 «10% wm” : Q, = (iser1e)H2) = 120. % *lO* mm* Qe = UEKBHIIT) = T.RIB*10* mn C= 24+ Q+ 2Ay = 312,256 410% mm = 3IR2S6K/0% m* te - __ (B0x104) (1.25610) It ” CH. avo" \axteriot) = 17.68 210° Pa 17.63 MPa, BD feo 88-7 min A= ybh, + cage 4 —— Fo as Age gb - VQ. Pete Vv 3 bh Bg FTAA mY = 7.2TAT IO mae = bh. 22770 _ be hs BEBO 18 Sony The required value for b is the favger one, b= 88.9 mm PROPRIETARY MATERIAL. © 2006 The McC til Compan, Ie. Ah noel. Nope of ie Marsal my b ple epntd secede ey en, wots erwin permis oi te pi ne trp te nee bon ws en saws ce by Cea i fr rice sere pers you sad ing is Mal You eos tif emiProblem 6.17 6.17 For the wide-flange beam with te loading shown, determine the largest load P that can be applied, knowing that the maximum normel stress is 24 ksi and the largest shearing stress using the approximation ,— Via is 14.5 ksi. 4DZML = OF -1SR + IP =O Ry 06P Draw shear and bending moment cliagvans. VLU 0.6P IML 06 Plas Lag = GFE = Tin Bending, For W24xlo4, S = 258 iu? c= Ml. 0.6 Plas ~~ be Ou = GeS _ geese), _ : mu Po ote” Gerry cree 0.6PLye Shear. Aut = dtw = (24,060.50 A = ei = 12,03 in te Las al = View. O.6P Dave i 4. = xin.03) = 241 kips The smaller value f Pisthe alforatte value. P= 143.3 kips P/Z OO Vm = Ree £ bed in ay fos oy ay mes, Pia @ A= bh for rectangular section. x @) ts EM + GE foe mctangular section. ~PR mm BE PL/G ©) S= Tbh” fer vectanqodar section. = Mee 2 BPL Te a ek ~ Solving fom hj ate Braracone?) = 320 ¥15* m = B20 mm ~ Solving | G) for b = 3P_ - _G@X4ox10*) ee ae bo ane © Wigiewer Bower) = FTO m = 97.7 am = "ROFRIFTARY MATERIAL. ©2035 Te MeO Capone, As est No aot ra beep. gd te rit ite persion oe pie or ed ben he ned dean esas a oa pay ech re Nia cane pepe waa ee ape haa ee eaeProblem 6.21 6.21 and 6.22 For the beam and loading shown, consider section on and determine the shearing stress at (a) point a, (6) point b. 20% Draw the sheav diagram. Whe? 7 kW qoww a Past | bunt )| Gorm IAG (oot)] AC] Ad Cote’) | T (icf na!) _ ® |2200 | 40 238 RS 2,000 04067 =Fo in ® | 1600 | 40 bY |-25 | 1.000 | 6.9533 © | 100] 40 64 |-28 | [000 | 0.3583 a = | e400 416 | y.000 [iste FAY LHe x! ° it carci a} T Za C460 6S mm \ GSmm T= FAd*+ DT = (4.0004 1, 218)410% wn! 4 = 5.813810 mm? = 5.9138 <1o% mt ta) A= (80)(20)= 1600 mu* Y= 25 mm AZ = 40%" mim? = 40x10? VO. (Fox! Howto) = a, oy o8 Ter Tet Esa onary © Monte’ Pa 31.0 MPa 6 in® t= lin, a= Ye =O = nas u PROPRIETARY MATERIAL. ©2006 The MGraw-Hil Cmpases In. Alig eae. Nope oft Meno my be dsayrepodoed eae ey frm ey os, met th rie wea pecan the pub, re beyond mtd fae ta cats preted by Merl fort rd cou pepe, Io a sho ong tas asa Yous wing TooeleProblem 6.23 in section mn. 10 na} 6.23 and 6.24 Forte beam and loading shown, determine the largest shearing stress v Drew the shear diagram. Iie FO kN J dokns “i aH Peart [Aboot | Gum AG (idrnd)] Are Ad (ota?) | E Ciena) T : @ |2200) 40 | 228 | as | 2.000 | 0.1067 =9o-Kn Ll ® | 1620 | 40 4 |-25 | Loee | 6.4533 @ | 1600] 40 64 |-25 | '000 | 0.9532 = | e400 4g 4,000 | BA ® 7 2 Jo TAL] Hex1o* tet at Mi dearn it redeomiieeann P| j CSmm Te FAd*+ FT = C0008 1.818)¥10% me” t 4 = EB1B3xL0° met = 5.9133 «10° mt Part | Adem!) | 5 don? | AY (ohne?) ZO 4 = Fond | Aj stn 9% + @ js200 | 25 80 ® | 300 2S 285 ® | 300 ts 225 =z 84.8 Qe TAY = BEER wk = 84S «IO wn? b= @XR0) = 40 mm = HOx(0? m = ¥o deren (qonjo? gt. 5x10) Em33-1o dOxlo?) ~ = 82.7 x10% Pa 32.7 MPa, =i} ‘PROPRIETARY MATERIAL. ©2006 The McGaw Conpsni tn Alles eserves. No pc of hi Meso may bye repadnced [Riouibwt ay fr yey mens vito ne ewes pein tepid, ote by te ie iBone eso permit Mtl forth nil sere pcprtion feu ase sighs Mama youre sag aoe pan,Problem 6.24 {6.23 and 6.24 For the beam and loading shown, determine he largest shearing stress in section rn, | Tae 4m, 5g lt Re = Re ikips. x Drie shear dregrame 2p 4 baa] Vii id Kips V igs) 1m Determine seerion puperties. x Part] ACA Fa AGC HET] AGA RA? Cot Ent) | eee ole fel | zt [ess els |i | -t[ & | a.6e7 zie [ a I 24 8.000 { z~ ZA. Bt y~ Bee Be 2, ® aw L> TAd*s+ SE 32 at i Q= AY, = GYR) = 8 int 0 y te lie Hey Ls Vo . Wane) PROPRIETARY MATERIAL. ©7006 The McGraw. Cangsnes is, Aight eve No prof is Maa may bed ayd, pede ‘lab ny fame yy nom sepa "nem, with rie wien priate public, or sa ey en etn evan sharpen by Mev fr hr ral coe popsten. you rs rt nn in Maal Ysa km eensProblem 6.25 6.25 through 6.28 A beam having the cross section shown is subjected to a vertical shear V. Determine (a) the horizontal line along which the shearing stress is ‘maximum, (6) the constant in the following expression forthe maximum shearing stress Vv mx = AG where 4 is the cross-sectional area of the beam. For semicivele, Az Hct 7+ Q= Ay Fe $e = 2c? @ Trae ccevvs at center where Z£= 2c. —e - YA. Mec 1 av fay OD Toe = TE Bem anew 7 SA Kegrh883 =e Problem 6.26 (25 through 28 A beam hiving the ros section shown is subjected oa vertical shear V. Determine (a) the horizontal line along which the shearing stress is ‘maximum, (8) the constant kin the following expression forthe maximum shearing stress v Tox = ee A ‘where d is the eross-seotional area of the beam. For a thin walled cincofar section, A= amity, Ts Avs = amet, I-40 = wet. ON: For a semicirevlan ave, y= 3 As= Tet. Q: Ay = Tht. ad = anit. @ B= 2b, at nevtrel ants where maximum occur, ty wo Tg 2 MS > NGnttey 2 2v k= 2,00 = fea (MP eV 26n) cee em bal e aA [PROPRIETARY MATERIAL, ©2006 The Maw il Canpages No pt of is Mana may be dplyd reproduced ‘detent ny fr yey eens, wim he prior itn pean ox publish, oe teyond te ied sib ota and ikon este ce rth ans ca cpr you rea sues nn Masa you re wing wih perm.Problem 6.27 6.25 through 6.28 A beam having the cross section shown is subjected to a vertical shear V. Determine (a) the horizontal line along which the shearing stress is maximum, (6) the constant &in the following expression forthe maximum shearing stress »T v w Lo] where is the cross-sectional area of the beam, A= 2(4bh) = bh T= ahhh) = £ bb? Foca cut at docation y, where y €h — AG)= 2Q)y = SF b y : 2 y yQs h-Sy pit : Saeed Qs Ays BY by eg: 4Y ty ev et byes +e at) - 20bF] @Te i He ocotion oF maximum of ©, set 42-0, a By 3-4e l= ee a eC w ely BL 3) a] - FE = rask¥ kenias = Ine. Allrigis seed. No pur oft aan mey be glee, peed ioncfth pubis x we jens ed buen tes ak, course pepsin. 17 area sudo wg it hana Yue ve twit pomProblem 6.28 6.25 through 6.28 A beam having the cross section shown is subjected toa vertical shear V. Determine (a) the horizontal line along which the shearing stress is ‘maximum, (6) the constant in the following expression forthe maximum shearing ro 7 ¥ Tow = ae a where isthe cross-sectional area ofthe beem. A= tbh I= gg bh? For a cot at Pocetion y, = hgh Ag= (y= BE YQrs Fh - fy ays Ay: Bf (h-y) 2. wvyth-y) _ iv iguyay bh = oe thy) @ To Find docation P maximum of T, set Fd =o, ae gE = EY (h-%) 20 yet th ie at madcheght © xs BY thy yt) BY aw -Gay] = 2¥ = 2 ¥ ke Gehsoo =e PROPRIETARY MATERIAL, ©2906 Th MsCnw il Campane, fe. Alli ceseved. No pro i Man may be pay repodeed [Rfid ee ny mea wine or win pein aber, ed teyond te med btn teacher end wean ty McCraw i forte cous pepron Ifyou sre stn’ is Maa You ews wid Fermin.62: {629 The bil-up timber beam is subjected toa CKN vertical shear. Knowing dat Problem 6.29 the longitudinal spacing of the nails is s = 60 mm and that each nail is 99 mm long, determine the shearing fore in each al 20mm t oe 160 if Bey 120 10 T= meh + Ad? L lo . eaieey ee = E/oNIooP + (5o)(loo Gs) t RSS sa «10% mm” eed S = 32.292 x10 | son J Som I, = bh = A (oVlsoy = 14. 0625 % 10% mm” T= 20,+ 20, = 92.11%10% mm? = 92.7110 m* Qe Qs AY, = (SOMO MTS) = 325 HIF mn? = 31S x10 m™ er MQ. (6xlo*X ari) 2 ay a7uj0? f/m S? 60mm= 6OxIG* mm T 71 10°F RFuet Gs Frat = 3 gS 7 Z(A4.27¢10'X6OnI*) = 728 N -< Problem 6.30 {630 The built-up timber beam i subjected to a vertical shear of 1200b. Knowing that the allowable shearing force in the nails is 75 1b, determine the largest permissible spacing sof the nals. eb hes Ad” = HAA OAKH) = 65.393 int T= bbe = Gol = 16.067 int T= 4I,+1, = 428 ist Q= Q= AZ, GU) = ein? tn — _@ br ye: (agextte) = 44.86 lin & A Far ™ 9 s te wae = loin =e PROPRIETARY MATERIAL. © 2005 The Meco Corgan. Alig eed. No pat of bls Ma ny epi pedis cxcstedn any fae ty ay mes, wit th pir writen permis a publ ese tend tne cient eur permits hy MoGH fr idvida coure pops. Ifyou res ad ing Is Mal You are saag teaserProblem 6.31 {631 The built-up beam shown is made by gluing together two 20 « 250-mm plywood strips and two 50 « 100-mm planks. Knowing that the allowable average shearing stress in the glued joints is 350 kPa determine the largest permissible vertical shear inthe beam. som ater L= Elyo\escl® - foo Xiso¥® = 154.167 %/0% mmt = IS4.167*10° wt Pann Qz AY = Coo rsoXltoc\ = 500210 mnt = S00%10S m”™ Ee = Son + SO em = 100mm = 100x105 Fy = V2 100. ea Fed fe y= EEE , stb 2nlo ico wics* Meso 4109) “"Q S00 *[O-* | = 10.7941 N Vs 10.79 kN =) Problem 6.32 632 ‘The bultup beam was made by gluing together several wooden planks. Age W508) = 12 in me “7 2& 4 f | og ees { a} ‘Knowing that the beam is subjected 10 a 1200-Ib shear, determine the average shearing stress in the glued joint (a) at, (b) at B. alk osva.sy + k(N(0.8) + Mosne0¥ ] = 60,143 in* Qar Anja s 24 in? ter 0.8 in - VQq _ (I200)(24) _ T= TET emsyosy © 577 psi oan A= (4)(0.8) = 3.2 int? fur 20m, Quer Ayer B2)@0) = 64 int ty = @0.8) = 16 im = VO _ (R00 Med) 7 qe Ter (eo maice) 7 TEE eel ~Problem 6.33 {633 Several planks are shied together to form te box beam shown. Knowing that the beam is subjecied to a vertical sear of 3 KN, determin the average scasing stress in the glad joint (a) at, (at B Tye Ebb + Ad? = Elorleol 4 CoW reso)" = 3.04105 mm" Tas A bm = A]ICY = 0.042105 mnt le = HH EGo)i20} = 288 ¥ 10S mm! Dimensions mmm 7 Te 21,4 Ty 4 22. = 4188%10% mun? Lidla\ \5 = BB x10 yt a 50 : + Qqz AY = (6010050) = GO x10% mm* = GOx/O7 LF 20mms 2mm = HO mm = FOr IO in ; Ty = YO = ButOGore*) _ sa gep, om TE * (Ww 8avio*Yuorio*) = 37q kPa VQe Q,2 0 ) %: FF =O ) point 6. + 2A} = (56) (6) (37) + G2 HeY20) = 31.682 > 10% mm™ = 31.682 «10% m? Lys @02)= 24 mm > 0.024 VQ. _ (Sox108)(31-632x10"*) Te mee 101.6 «10% Pa, It.” (46 *1e*\(o.029y eats (bY QUe ALY = WedeKe7) = 12.432-1F met = 12,432 %JO"S m® Eye ACV = 12mm = O.O12m Q x10" )(12.432 *10"* i a> PRS sete BS = 12.9 n10¢ Pa = 77.9 MPa = [PROPRIETARY MATERIAL. © 208 Te McGiw-# Cmariy In. Alright tied. No prt his Mau ay be played rept rach y form yy mens wth te pot Ween eri of full eed bund teed dsduton thes a nes eid by McCrae reinvest pepsin, Iya nen ng ht Manoa ju setts mo pote,Problem 6.36 = 6mm 6mm 6.36 Knowing that a given vertical shear V causes a maximum shearing stess of 75, ‘MPa nthe at-shaped extrusion shown, determine the corresponding shearing stress at (a) point a, (6) point b. Nevtvel axis Pies 30 man above bottom. as VO Ve ys YO It? “ Tt. > It Qt, %, Ob Qt Ot Qe CNs0i05)4 OHA AB)= 4260 mm" tes 6 mm Qa WAY RBIS ISEB mm* tes 4mm Qy = (4 )(28) = 1568 men? tet 4mm Ts 18 MPa ee Gletibe ~ 168 6 it tet oh To aap a = M4 MPa «< ws Bb ms egg = 44 MPa = PROPRIETARY MATERIAL. ©2906 The McCraw Campin, 1s. Alligh serie. No at af is Mac maybe dpe reo ‘ete ny et fc me dt he ioe nen prin of te publ sr ard teyend he sted ston teacher ad hic prncdy Mem fil or india eume papers. ests rng ta Mama yee ng who eenProblem 6.37 637 and 6.38 “The exw beam shown has uniform wall tiskness of } in Knowing tha the vertical shear in the beam is 2 ips. determine the shearing stress at each of the five points indicated, woe cb I= §asodle so) - 5 (ansvesy = 1.2382 int Add symmetric peints c!, bY, ant a! Qez 0 Qa F CoRsyCiasXBt) = ©.0790 iw tat O.12S in, Qe = Qeelo.iash (1.1875) = 0.09765 in® te? 0.25 in, Qe = Qe+ AN 1.0625).125)C1.1875) = 0.41308 in® T= 0.25 in, Qa 7 Qs Ao.rs Xia KZ) = 0.60839 in® tas 0.28 in, VQ _ (2)(0.60884) _ Th. * Uxsayeisy © 3-98 be cel = VQ , 0.41308) _ U Tt. * UrsaaVois) RCT ess _ VQ. . @ro.0vs) _ Th * Crssry@asy 7 0-68 be a - NO, (2)o.07/0) : Ta Te aaGnsy= —|O% si ioe t+ V& 2 0 = tte PROPRIETARY MATERIAL. ©2005 The MiCrew I Companies Ie light eter. No part of te Maal maybe plied pede’ bt in ay fo yy =e, witha por wee perso fe pba ae end te ened Santon schon es Suet penalty Metra rind cours peprion. you ste det sing thn Maa you ae wit housesProblem 6.38 6337 and 6.38 The extruded beam shown has «uniform wall thickness of $ in, Knowing thatthe vertical shear in the beam is 2 kips, dctermine the shearing stress at each of the five points indicated, T= d(asoraso¥- £(2nsva2sY = 1.2382 int b= 0.125 in, at olf sections. Viz Q kips - - YO. Q,=0 Ti TP FO = Ay = (o.125)U.2s YEZE) = 0.09766 in® ~ VO. (2Ylo.o9ee) | . Te Te * Gzsezyowsy ~ 26 be a Qy + (1.0625 0.128001, 1878) = 0.25587 in® = VQ. , AX0.25537 EE : te 3 7 Beas. = 3.30 ksi Qy = 2Q.4 (0.125 C1878) = 0.82924 = VQ, . @Yo0.52929) _ : ty YO + GG = Gt ke a Qe = Qyt CoursrCisYtEt) = 0.60834 = VQ . (20.6084). 7 Te Te > Casares 7 186 be a PROPRIETARY MATERIAL, 2005 The MeGrav. Compan tn Allg rere, No par offs Manuel may be dyed read dees any frm ay th! oper tes presen of th ala, aud Heyend he ied Sstsoton seca “Seo pert by McCraw il teins eure prepare. If jonereastden! wing oe Man ou me wget pera.Problem 6.39 639 The vertical shear is 25 iN in a beam having the cross section shown, ‘Knowing that d= 50 mm, determine the shearing stress at (a) point a (B) point b. smn T, = A Gsovlars (oM|)(se)" = 1.25653 xotm” Ty FOAM Ce) = 51942106 mn" T= 41+ 2], = 15.3933 x14 mn” = 15.3483 «10° m Qy= Asy = GO.RV5e) = 22,4 x10? rao = 22,4%/07% m3 — Gaz Aayye (72602080) = 129.6 ¥107 mm? = RTH pe? Lb @ &= Q, Tat Ben = Bon p= Vn. GSxI0*) (42.4 x10%°) STR | G5.2458+)0 x 10°) = 485 10% Pa = ASS MPa =e &) Que 2Q,+ QF ITH RIO me? Lys 7mm = 72 10% w a = VQe . (25 x10*X 174.4 x1076) 4 Tb, * Us.83elo mr To ) 7 FAS xIO Pa = 3.43 MP a PROPRIETARY MATERIAT. ©2006 The McGraw il Compare, Ic. Alright served, No po i Mana ay epee epodced itt iy fom yay mss, wid Se enw essen of eb wed jn te med dees fo ace nd Pete by Meryl fr leva cours peuron you ar sec erng th Nan ee vans h alow erProblem 6.40 ‘640 ‘The vertical shear is 25 KN in a beam having the cross section shown, Determine (a) the distance for which f, Fj (b) the corresponding shearing stress atpoints a and 5 Q, = (Aa) ($6) = 448 dL voon? Qa.= CVG 124.6 10" rrmé [ Q.7 = 48a t= Bom Qu 2+ Qz = BIG AF [246 H1O™ mmm! ty = TR me ae i Since % = Te % -2 : , @) wa - 846 eres A= 41.3 mal &) L,= gldYey + G¥sXse = 25.131 d = 1408696 » [0% mam* Th SOAP = 5.1844 10% ment De 42,422, © 14.5158 x10% mm! = 14,5158 #10 mm” Qa = BYR d= 4YBIC4I. 268) = 1.485710 mm? = 1B 4BS7RISS mt PROPRIETARY MATERIAL. ©2005 The McGaw Companies, Is. Allpsreved. No put of is Maga may be payed, read EE ie insy fem oy any un, witha dept wate els fe puter oe yon the ied dso fot ad SOSEESHAISS op cacti do cous pepsin you nes tate rng is Mana you se simp wba fernsieee {641 An extuied beam has the cos sect sown and uniform wall hikes oF Problem 6.41 0.20 in. Knowing that a given vertical shear V causes a maximum shearing stress T = 9 dctnine the sharing srs a the oar point inet. 06 in _| io conf ( le cont ™ Qg= 0.210.511.5028) 0.125 in? 0510 osef 1 Qy= (©.2\o.sV(0840259" 0.055 int ism, Qe= Qa +.Que + LH 9(0.20(0.9) 710.432 in? we \e- Qy> 2Q+ 2Q, + B.0NO21O4) = 0.900 int Since V,Tand tt Qun= Qut (0.2 M0.2MO4) = 0.964 in? are constant, is propertiond to Q, wa = Me te Lt One ~ 0.035 ~ OMe ~ 5.960 ~ Onet * Sae4 Ti. LNT ksi s Ue OSB sis Mt 403 kis Tas B40 ksi Problem 6.42 6.42 Solve Prob. 641 assuming thatthe beam is subjected toa horizontal shear V. aie 6411 Anextruded beam bas the cross ection shown and a uniform wall thickness of ao 0.20 in, Knowing tata given Vertical shear V causes a maximum shearing sress {joo S =9 ksi, determine the shearing toss at the four points indicated. 1H QL (OSVO.AMY= 0.180 in? eae @ = (0.5 WO.2OA9)> 0.10 int Qe= Qa + @ +CO.24Vo.8) = 0.504 in® Qa= 0 Qm= Qo = 0-504 in® =v : ; a Since V,T, and £ ane constant, Tis poopectimel t Q. eee ace eee eee ry eee ee ae ~ ane ~ BsoF 3} Q * Ssor T= 2$0 ksi 5 Te seksi, T+ F00ks', Tso -_< PROPRIETARY MATERIAL ©2006 The MC Compares. Ine. Als ect, Not thi Mat yb peed pond xo in any (omy ay mee, tt he pr nen persion ofthe acer or deen Be mid corint ene ot srs pecmid by McGrew fr hia couse peptone ans hd wong ir tame Yue ne omensProblem 6.43 643A beam consists of three planks connected as shown by #-in-diameter bolts spaced every 12 in. along the longitudinal axis ofthe beam. Knowing that the beam ain is subjected to.@ 2500-Ib vertical shear, determine the average shearing stress inthe Pee om ~ we bolts. Locate nevtted axis and compute moment of inertia. WA | 4.383) 21.383) 4 Part | A Gst)] 9 Gnd AY ict] a Cind| Acl* Cin] E Cin] 3 1 3 36 0.667| $333 | 3¢ lal @] 2 36 | oce7] 5.333 [ 30 g 2 12 zi 36 at a2 | 16 - ZAG. BF. ime ys gag. 3 123883 in ) l= ZAd*+ZI = 108 in a 1 Ore Qz AY, = QNC3-2.333)> Bin? wey SL Ve . @s0X8) aaa ge P+ SBR tes. tim Fu = gs = (185.202) = 2.222% 10% Ab. Ave? Four > E(SY = 0.104 in® - Fur . 2222*10% Aue (O.1Ooq 20.110" psi = 20.)ksi =e PROPRIETARY MATERIAL. ©2006 The MeGiay-l Crpaniy, Ie. All phi rved, No pat oth Mana may be diye repeat re ay fr er yey nears, mot a rir ies peso ole publi, sed eyed Ime cebu cay an ‘sears ome by Mra il fr raul bene pepetion yee sea sta ing Manel youare wing io! perm644 A beam consists of five planks of 15 x Gn, cross ection coected hy sel Problem 6.44 bolts with a longitudinal spacing of 9 in. Knowing that the shear in the beam is Vera and equal 2000, sn chat the allowable verge shearing sss in each Balt 7500 pi, determine the smallest prmisible ol dame at maybe wed. Part| ACH Fi] ARLi®Y| Fea] AH GM | Tint O}]a | s | 4s jos] se | 27 Ola 4 3¢ [-0.2] 0.3¢ a7 @i 4 | 3 | 27 |-.alizae | 27 ®}a [4 | x foal ose | 27 fo) ©®{ 97 fs | 4 | oa] size | a7 z 13¢ as.ao | 1S HS yw: Bar. 184 2 Yor SRF GS TAR, Ie ZAd*+ SE - 160.2 \.! Between @ -aA@* Qax= Q- AY = No.8) = 1.2 in? Betveen@ at Ot Qy= Q,+ AY, = 7A+CNO.R= 5. H in? ge S Mastimun q ia bassel on Qn? 72 in 4e Geena) = 89,883 Db/in Fc = gs ~ (87.888)09) = 8097 Jb tan = Fpl Age > Bilt = $28 =. 1079 int Aun Bay aay = fEBote _ (ea = 0.371 in =e PROPRIETARY MATERIAL. ©2006 The MeCrew.il Companies, ne. AI tevd. Nop is Mtns maybe plea, eee itn rc ay mitt pie prion Ue pn hyena Gt ths acs permite by McCraw Hil orb ni oun repan Hf9ou aes ae xing i Maral jouw rahe! pera,6.48 To 20 450-mm sil pas ae bled to our 152» 152 19 0anglesto Probie 645 forma beam with the cross section shown. ‘The bolts have a 22-mm diameter and are Fee , 6842x102 549,36 «10% N/m Ann Fut = 2Tun Ay (20040 «108 )(380.1 10°) > 6B. AR x10? N PAG are. roves, = assnio N = 255 kN ~ PROPRIETARY MATERIAL, ©2006 Tb MeCiaw-1 Compas, Ie. Allegre, No of is Maal ay be payers [ried nay to yt mos, witha he pre wee pecson fe pul, o wed boyd tee tation tet at ‘Saas pened by McGrail rt aur properties ceases the Mana, you wag wut pen,Problem 6.46 6.46 Four 102 x 102 « 9.5 steel angles shapes and a 12 * 400-ram steel plate are bolted togetherto form a beam with the cross section shown, The bolisare of 2-m ‘diameter and ate spaced longitudinally every 120 ram. Knowing thatthe beam is ‘subjected toa vertical shear of 240 kN, determine the average shearing stress incach bolt Angde A= 1850 om? Ex 192n1o mm", y= 24mm d= 200-24 = ITi mm Ty = T+ Ad* = 56.926 «105 mm* Pide: I, = eGa (Hoo C10 % mam? T= 40+ T, = 287.7 lot mm = 287.72/0% m* QL (18S0)LIT1) = 316.3510" mm* = 31635410 m ee va ~ (ierl0* E16 3540) © 2068 a ¢/0* Nim 287.7 w1Oe Fit = gS 268.9x10*)(iz0018") = 31.668%10" N Maat = Be? = EG2)*> 380.12 mm? > 380.13 */0% m* = Fit. ShceeHlo? _ < Thame = Baspe 7 83x Fe 83.3 MPa = PROPRIETARY MATERIAL. ©2005 The McC Compass. Ash eersd, No pt of ts Mau may be pee, pode abe in ay fm ein mens, wo po wen earn pbs ed sod ed deft ane ‘Saat permite by Metra Hil rhe indivi our pepsin, Iyouseea ane rng he Man yeu a aing io essoProblem 6.47 647 A plate of +i. thisknessis corgted a shown and then used asa beam. For avertical shear of 1.2 kips, determine (a) the maximum shearing stress in the section, (6) the shearing stress at point B. Also sketch the shear flow in the cross section, Lego = flat sd.ci = 20 in ao = (0.2520) = OS in® locate nevirad axis and compute moment af inertia. Part] A Cin] ¥ ind] AY Cixt)|_ ob Ged] AA ie) T (ont) | ¥2 ZAX. 28> Od 2 AB | 0.5 ° ° 0.4 0.080 | neglect: | 2 a evlos fos] 04 |0.4 | 0,080 |fo.loc7|" & Ah = & COSI-6) Delos Jos] 0.4 | 0.4 | 0,080 |*o.1067 = 0.1067 in® eF log |o | o |o# 8 | neglect aa z lzo O38 0.aa0 foziaa| I= 2Ad*+ 27 F 0, 5383 int At Que Ae + Que Qha = (2)(0.2500.4= 0.2 in? (0.8 (0.25 (0.2) > 0.025 in? Qn = O.2RS in® ~ Vm (120.285) > ove igs Soy ee Te “osseoasy © 7078 he Ve _ 20.2) 1.80 kee Tt (o.s2g2 (0.25) ~Problem 6.48 6.48 An extruded beam has the cross section shown and a uniform wall thickness of 31min, Fora vertical shear of 10kN, determine (a) the shearing stress at point , (6) ae ; she maimum shesring ares inte bee, Als etch te set ow inthe oss 4 3 fe tone a= 29.07" Side? A= © sec &130) = 102 mm az 6m = (3 seect)(30)° = 7.64979 +109 mmt Fact AG Cie ml) | AMinm) | Ael* Cot mnt) | E (tot me] Top e4 un. 932 28.627 eglet Side ee 3,077 0.966 7.6448 Side] 102 1s 153 3.077 O.9be 7.6498 Bot | 34 ° © 12.077 | 27.449 weg dect a 4e8 B46 55.008 1S. 24496 ZAy 46 «10% BR EIS 18.077 mm Tt FAd + ST = 70.31% 10% wm! = 70.81 x/0 wm (2) Qy= 180) 32) = 2.14776 «10? moe? ZANTE RIS woe be Yat) = CHIo* m a «Jo? I~ i te YB = Conte We resi) = 50.9x10*Pa > 50.9 MPa o Quz Qe QB sec hk) (11.932 KE .932) Pgs = 2.14776 xJO* + HBH.0G = 2.631F x 107 mm? 1 2 = RGBIR KIO mm EF 6¥1o rm = VQa. MoniorWa. 818 10°) He x lot = Lt (foarte Vexloty = 62-4*l0° Pa = 624 MPa =| Qg™ (29(3)(18.077) = 1.51847 «10% we - & _ LE18H? «IF ¢, tyr Bt 2, = HEBD (oo. = 36.0 MPaProblem 6.49 6.49 A plate of 4-mm thickness is bent as shown and then used as a beam. For @ ‘Vertical shear of 12 KN, determine (a) the shearing stressat point, (6) the maxirnum ‘Searing stress in the bear. Also sketch the shear flow in the eross section, fas Be mer sa Slanted side tes Ag CH seed 1048) = 208 mom BS ws Ty U4 seca gy = 39. 936 1107 mm! Dimensions in mn Top? Ip = EGoyi + GomM2dl = 15,46 <1o mm" Botom: Ip = Tp = 115.46x10% mm! T= 2Ig+ Tytg = 310.8210 mm" = 10. B+1S" m™ Ce) Qg = SWAN) = 2.41 met = 24 KITE mt Boe bmn = HO me ss = f2x105)(2. ite te ty > MMe = (anton) 5 ga.axiot Pe > 23.2 MPa = (2) Maximem shearing occurs a4 paint My 24 men eboud the betom Qa = Ot (seek QAI) = 2HxIO™ 4 1.24BHIO™ = $.648 x(0% mem” = 8.648 1OS mm? VO (igs. eto) ee _ tae Fe retigios) 7 SS: Belo Pa + 35.2 MPR Qe = %& Te = Ta = 22.2 MPq Shearing stvess (HPA PROPRIETARY MATERIAL, ©2006 The MeGran-il Companies Ine ll hs reves No a of his Manna ey be pie. psy repost Cretan ay fone y tay eens, with pir wri persion be pubs cd beyond ed itbutn acess Sather rermac by seve i fix altel core peptan fours stad wing i Maal yous ses witout peinProblem 6.50 6.50 A plate of thickness is bent as shown and then used asa beum. Fora vertical ‘shear of 600 Tb, determine (a) the thickness for which the maximum shearing stress is 300 psi, (6) the corresponding shearing stress at point E. Also sketch the shear a, ‘low in the cross section, i Levt Ler = feet + a® ~ 5.2in, 4 Neutra? axis Kes ot 2.4 in above AB, Pete omd . Cabcviate I. Ta = (SEMaay © 17.282 Teo= 4(S2E MKS = 29844 Tes = (6 E)Ma4)? § 34.5670 Tep = Ton = 9.984E Tre + Tyg * 17.28% I-25 = 34.092 (a) At point C2 Q. Qhe + Qe = (80024) + (26 EML2)= 10.32 tb aay Geta = VQ _ (6erYio.azt) _ v T° ot 71° Eee - 0.23168 in, =e (b) T= (89,04' (0.28168) = 20.64 in? f Qs = Qer t+ Ve = O + BYo.2szes\(24)> 1.668 im? = V@e, GooVt.668 ) i To FE" “Gotayoaey 707 pw oe Shearing stress Cpat) PROPRIETARY MATERIAL, ©2006 The Crew: Compas ne. Alsip cee. No pars Meni aye epln engced {sane in yf by yy eo ct hot be wets pension fe pbs o ee boa inte tao ooo ok ‘ctor pred ty Metra fr ini ose prope, yaa tse igh Meal, ou esr beets,Problem 6.51 (651. The design ofa beam requires welding four horiontal plates ta vertical 0S > Sun, plate as shown. Fora vertical shear V, determine the dimension for which ee the shear flow though the welded surface is maximum. Horivent al phte: Tye gl sos + sXosyh® = 0.046875 + 2.25 h* ice? phte? T= EOS) = 5.2083 it 4D,+ T= Tht + S.24583 int Whole section: I For one horizontal plit Q>C4SMO.SIh = 225h in? 2 VQ , 2a5Vh $° OF Gh + 5.89583 To manimize g sot ge > 0 (Qh? 45.39533)- (8h? 260 Seay TO he 0.774in, Problem 6.52 6.52 («Determine the shearing sires at point P ofa thin-walled pipe ofthe cross section shown caused by a vertical shear V. (B) Show thatthe maximum shearing stress occurs for 4 90° and is equal to 2774, where isthe cross-sectional area of the pipe. A= 2mnt Gs Ants 2avit i sin @ Ieay-mit Re for a etterdan ave Ap: 2ree Opt AF = Zrt sind a V@e | WiGrtsiv@) V sind Po ra@ey” (mst yat) © wre Tw, & = 2VsnB_ 2v Ee ce ae a a PROPRIETARY MATERIAL. ©2196 Tow MiG: Companies nA eed No pu fis Mana wy be dled eed or distributed in any for or by any en ithout oe that epee wre orson fe pubic ved bey tel cae ten tea ad ‘ats emit by McGraw nied era eprom you et sng Maa yu wie! poresProblem 6.53 653 and 6.54 An extruded beam has uniform wall thickness, Denoting by V the vertical shear and by A the cross-sectional area of the beam, express the maximum shearing stress as ,.,, = (V/A) and determine the constant k for each of the two rH A oriensions shown. wo ® : “ey: heta « il I, -(at@ey* . at = het T= $A,hb=(dat)(Ba) = toe Le $t@y twee T+ 23,+41,- Za°t Q, + at Y8)= gat -4l, = Zavt at(h)\- 4% at 2Q,>4R at OHH Q,+ (athe) = gare Gaaty} 3 i i VO _ vidatt) Q- a ae = eat mee = Tet)” Sabb Vaey . v@att) 3h v Trae fe" (abe) * = #e- ee - iat $a FF = Bx - eX tkK # ke dears Ks 38-22 = ImOPMETARY MATERIAL ©2108 Cai, ae Nea Mena ty ipl ae ‘dub ay fm "por wen peso hpi snd beso te one doom oh a ‘Senor pried ty Meteo xt Nia couse pepeon, jou ec suden wig te ual You we ngs mbse rein.Problem 6.54 Z orientations shown ‘ A q @ @ © @ _ Sy h-8a AsA, = at ott Te Abs ath’ + } I: 4Ah = gatgats $b Ts 2h44i,° Salt Q,+ Abs $o°t Q,: Aas Batt Qs Q+ 20,7 Vaat VQ _ Va &y C> Jan” alte Fat a eee (evinces (embed nny Soon ay, 6.33 and 6.54 Anextruded beam has a uniform wall thickness . Denoting by V the ‘vertical shear and by 4 the cross-sectional area of the beam, express the maximum shearing stress a8 Tua, = AVIA) and determine the constant for each of the 190 oe h-=$ A=at A,=gat r,: I, +A,d* = gathts at (+B) - Retr dae = govt I= 3 tay - I= 41,4 41, = Q,- at (E+h)+ Sat Qs? (kat VG) = gat wee 2 fat Q= 2Q,+2Q,= Fait z.2 MO. Maat “ I@t Gant) - iM. BVM ey * 20 ot 2 bat OA =k kee alo — PROPRIETARY MATERIAL, ©2206 The McCewe-| Companies ie. Alteh reseed No pt ois Meu maybe dpa rerodced wit te pp writen person fh phe nd boa thee ‘cats permed by MGrowl or Sindwil cur prepsaton yea te too siege Mas 0 ae wing Hib ets.655 Fora beam made of two of more materials wih diferent moduli of elasticity, Problem 6.55 eOeEN Ga a remains valid provided that both Q and J are computed by using the transformed section ofthe beam (see Sect 4.6) and provided further that ti the actual width of the beam where. is computed. het Ev be a relerence mocludus fens of edactieity E--~ MF B-£ t Widths b of actua? sechion ave : poe eee mudtipfied by n's to obtain the Actual Transformed transformed Section, The bending Section Section stress distvibution in the cross Section ts gives by Ge -nty where I is the momewt of inertia of the transformed cross section and ¥ ts measured from the centvoicl oP the tvansformed section» The hovizental sheaving Force over Peng th Ax: is see - (Ay) < AM) = QM) an =f (a6) aa = [REMY yy = AMG ny sa Qu) Q= GnydA = First moment oF transformed section Shear Flow: gs SH = ANG = VO q is distributed over actuad wiclth thee 7 = t. vo ere PROPRIETARY MATERIAL, ©2006 The MeGias-Hil Compsncs, ne. Aliph reevet No pth Mam may bs play repos’ dnb nay fem yay ous, oa te pe Meter eran plo ed pen tee eto ea ond ss peri MeCrat-Hl the nal couse pepaason,Hyouste ale! eng tha aml oun ws mat pronite beam is made by ataching the timber and stel portions shown Problem 6.56 ts of 12-mm diameter spaced longitudinally every 200 mm. The modulus of is 10 GPa forthe wood and 200 GPs forthe steel, Fora verical shear of 441N, determine (a) the average shearing sess inthe bots, () the sheerng tes t the center of the cross section. (Hint: Use the method indicated in Prob. 6.55.) let E.y = Eg= 200 GPa Eo _ 12 GPe E, ~ %e06P, * 20 Widths oP transformed section + i Ne - By = ISO wm by = Ge)LISO) > 7S mm aheas T= 2 [sey + (isoXiay(ias+¢)*] eae &@5)(a50)* = 2 [0.02 io's 30,890n10']+ 9.766 10° c Te SBA #108 mm? = TWS84 110% m* @) Qs USO CS HEY = 235.8 910% met = 285.8615 mnt 3° Yau + We ass.e vie") galeana ri) = 13,198 #10 N/m Fut = gs = (28.187 x10? )(200 wo) = 2,685 *J0°N Dees Edun = Bila) © 13.) met 2 B.D ~ For 2635 ¥10* | te aE ee Tot Acie aeiaies a 23.3*10° Pa 23.3 MPa tb) Q> Q,+ (rsilias\(e25)= 285.2x)0* + 58.594%10% = 294.4 110% mm? = R944 #10S mn? Le 150 mm = 180x107? m a < WSs, xo Varta 7 TE” Ui seo ison) 109.7 xlt Pa = 109.7 kPa = PROPRIETARY MATERIAL, ©2006 The MeGiaw Il Corp, In. Alleges. No par of i Masel may bedphyed pode eps ry fr yy sn, itu he lr wes pss ofthe pls ose toy he led do teats od ‘vrs pete y re hl er th il eos pepsin you ea Sue ng Ns Man, yo sig bout eonProblem 6.57 6.57 A composite beam is made by attaching the timber and steel portions shown with bolts of {-in, diameter spaced longitudinally every 8 in. The modulus of lastcty is 1.9 10* psi forthe wood and 29 10" psi forthe steel. Fora vertical ba SSO i So tg ue eae Ee ae arsonists ca et Bet ares th — lA Ene = Ey = 192x108 psi ae «h &. 24 Mieke n> > = os.263 lellecel For one timber, Ly = LG + GY#)Gy = 208 int For steel plate, I. = &(AMRY = 72 int For transformed section, Te ngIp+ 42, = 1930.9 in? @ Qy= BCU) = 48 iF Mp: = Gages? 2 99, uae Ab /in Fur = gs > @a4ssX2) = 795.5 tb Aun = Eats ES) = 0.30078 is! Fore 795.5. Thy > RE = Ae pitineeeze REF psi = 2ST ksi = tb) QF RQ, 4 O5.263 ZENS) = 19C+ 187.867 = 283.367 in? tr kin = OS im = VQ. , (4xlo? 233.367) _ i Te TE "aan os) > 7 eM a PROPRIETARY MATERIAL. ©2086 The MeGinw-il Compan, Alsigtrearsed. Nop tht Mena may be glad eroded id yo yay meas, wt he ple ies pean pb, boynton taciers end ‘cat peri by Mero I for tad coue prepare jours al rn Hana you se snk wis pereonProblem 6.58 6.58 A stecl bar and an aluminum bar are bonded together as shown to form a ‘composite beam, Knovring that the vertical shear inthe beam is 6 KN and thatthe modulus of elasticity is 210 GPa for the steel and 70 GPa for the aluminum, termine (a) the average stress atthe bonded surface, (6) the maximum shearing sant ‘stress in the beain. (Hint: Use the method indicated in Prob. 6.55.) tn Net in afominen = 3 in steeD Paet | Aboot fA (mt>| Som [MAY Goms®)| dom) nde" AE Gm Y* Stee] 192 | 576 kd Gar 2 Abed 3072 Abom| 192 [142 4 168 -6 EHD toa4 z= 168 7680 ae 4oaG > AZ For traneforual serkiva, Ye > SRB = EB = 1mm aleve batten, k Te SnAdts and = yesizwint = 3giaxie? mt DM bonds Que (STEMAI= SZ vm = MSR me BE Rb mm = 247107 VO _ Exo use) i U2 Te * Gaeamet ype) 7 MeO Pe» 216 MPe (b) Mewimem 2 Stef nA = BGC = 482 mm Ke TOE basa Jot 8mm ae y= MAS = (4820089 = 1296 mon = 1296 »15" WF ae | Ee am = 24210 mm ae VOe - (exter C96 x10") FE * Gasiare™ ae) = 24.3%fo° Pa = 2B MPa ‘PROPRIETARY MATERIA, ©2006 The Mian Companies Alnight eve No pit hi Mana my be ine, epoca {Erste ay fr yay seen wo i rir wine pesto i Oe pubis ed eynd tnd etn acer ane ‘hess pers y Mr freind nce pepsin you wea stde' usng iss, you wing wis Pein689 A stcel bar and an aluminum bar are tonded together as shown to form & ene composite beam. Knowing tha the vertical shen the beam is 4 Kp ad tht the souls of elasticity is 29 10" pei forte stcel and 10.8 «10 ps forthe aluminum, FET Gaijasy © MSS es ct PROPRIETARY MATERIAL. ©2006 The MoCrav-Hll Companies, in. Alngha rine Nopartoh Mans! maybe payed spat xen ay fy ny meas, wie th ice wen porous ax ae top ate citdat onto acken nd ‘sr peed by Meret fora ncrial coe papa. yon ashe weg is Nema ou aia weboutseneeProblem 6.60 6.60 Consider the cantilever beam AB discussed in Sec. 6.8 and the portion ACK of the beam that is located to the left ofthe transverse section CC" and above the horizontal plane JK, where K is point at a distance y
- 46, (1-3 pe Bt Ms Px 2m (1-52) a 7 2 a Ditferesticting, 34= P= $m, (-3 2H) de. - Pe . Pe, - - 8 ax” omy We gerbe* rey 18 Pade FEU BYPro! x 6.61 through 6.64 Determine the location ofthe shear center Q of a thin-walled beam lor 6.61 of unitorm thickness having the eross section shown, mt. Vat Ig = at (32)*s hath x Fta® Joss In = ad (Ss bat? ptt Tan = HEA Ftot I-21: Pte Part AB: A= tx = Gotx ‘cmt vz: V2 Vx axle Sienee * Bate Fe (can = (Bie tay = BE (oe = By Part DE: Aztex j-Z3 Q=datx - VQ. V-datx — 2Vx alk be T.Te aioe * Zot * Fi Staa = (AM the = Be Cede av DEM, =DEM,: Ve = F@al+ Rial: Zur ave va - 2a s a = er Ba = oss PROPRIETARY MATERIAL (92006 The MeGrw}E Company Ine. Alegre, Nop of hi Mans sy be pape odo dubs ey fro by ay mins, witb rr we pes fe pubs ed eyo ten aon ochre sss pes y Mer Hil ru sous pcprtn pou aces’ sng he Manos you sg out ersProblem 6.62 6.61 through 6.64 Determine the location ofthe shear center O of thin-walled beam of uniform thickness having the cross section shown, Tet Tet tes (tary = Fta* Toa = Lyp = (Rat)at+ f(aedi* = 20°t 1,7 RtGad= Zta? [+21 ¥ta Pet AB: Aztlta-y), jt 454 fal Qs Ay = 4£Q@a-yl@ary) = At (4ae-y) a JO - Yay) f= §eda= f Me (at y' bay = VE (yety-¥))"- Mes [ener onal] ar fe papi: > gue = Ev fact DB: . 4 Q: Wa)? + tka 7 — = ta( +x) x at a “Gt YBa YB (S24) B= (tan =f 82 (Sax) tee = be 6 yd = ee (ee Ye [Qe 2] = 5 via : $v DIM, -DT Mw: Ve + Fr(2a)-25@a)= $Va-BVaz $Vq e:fa =6.61 through 6.64 Determine the location ofthe shear center O ofa thin-walled beam eee of uniform thickness having the ees section shown, 2 B = a 4 4 Inet Teg Sta? Teat Tep = 2atats att? ~ 2ta® “Tot Lar ktGat= Ete! fez = Stet a |’) Pat ABs | 'Azty fe¥ Qettyt oo VQ, V-tty | avy A T* Tt" Bret * Bett Fe (raa = (tay = alps av Part BD: > i Q= Q,+txa - $tots tax ty = Yo. : I, T= ht PG at tox - BY (a+ 2") = §tdA = ( BX, (c+ 2x) ae = AY (axe if 2x (20 Ha" EV DIMyr DIMA: r Ve= (2a(2F,)+ (Zar) = $Va+gVa = BVa e- Fa s12S0a ef 7 ° "ROPLITARY MATERIAL, 0 re Cop nlp sae. orm bap mind ed any fm ce yay es out tp wen person fhe ue, er aed beyen he ltl den achesProblem 6.64 fleet steal 6.61 through 664 Determine the location ofthe shear center O of thin-walled beams of uniform thickness having the cross section shown. po = Tor = (Qrbyt (hy + hlatb teh tlarbla Toc = Ath Is EI = ptleaseb+h)h* F< Seda (ME = Wnt” ede = Vht 2) = NMhtat Ar 2 bo at Part BD: Q:txB = dthe ~ VQ. Vhx eos laa = 6 tah (FYE te 2 MRE OO oe 7 Vit x xy Vhibt ~ le aT DIM, DIM: 4, ) Ves Fya- Fhe Vibtht a") eh i(bee@) av (eat) "ERE (6atebth) hy — “GatGhs h 3Cb*- at) Clarby +h [PROPRIETARY MATERIAL. ©2006 The MeGrw- 1 Copies, Ine. Allngherteved Mopar of his Manel mayb dpe, eo sedated ey fom yoy sar, will ries porch fhe pbs one oyna te ented ato teh ‘Skcom ported by Meal forint eur propane te sb sng hie Marl, youare ing woe persis.665 and 6.66 An extruled beam hs the eos ection shown. Determine 2) the Problem 6.65 location of the shear center O, (b) the distribution of the shearing stresses caused by the 275 kp vet shearing Force aplied at Faot PAG And] Adin?) E Gin?) BD jos] 3 | 45° | wo AEG] 1.as] 0 ° 10.47 EF [oso] 3 | 452 | 20 “Laat T Zz | aas q.oo | 10.417 $= Fin = 145m. - : T= ZAd*+ ZI = 19.417 in® Fas Eee Port BD Qw@)= 3t ie Sots ve faa +e g@= Vae. Hain) f= 4 Fes Wo Fer Feos SVE Code = hoy). Bie : Lis monet abet Ht (Mppdy = 3 Feo™ ait Part EF 2 By same methed, For = ave (Mery = rave Monests of Fra, Fas, and Fae abut H ane zero. Ve= Em,> BE, wVE, weve = HAE W405) _ enter Toren geen cant i WAP ASD FY and Gt Qz0 Hrs Mee Ge O —_ Mest above Br Qy= Que = (22H) = Bt VQ _(2.75\8t) Te “Gasye— 7 FS be = Jost to the wight oF Bt Qz Qor BEGD= At = VO2 . (R7S\IAt) _ o st te “TE 7 Gane 7 1700 ~ Tost below Bt Qs= Qi + Qa. = Zot 2 27S \Q0E) _ i Yq oY ts - 29 16: ~« Continued on next page. tsProblem 6.65 continued. AL W Crested emis 2 Qy = Qt Qoy = 200+ t@ULS)= 5b 4%, = ¥Se = RISHXAYSE) _ = 36 = Te onan yt Sanaa 2-BS les <= 1.700 kay a Te TT = 1ISS bese —_ Problem 6.66 ‘665 and 6.66 An extruded beam kas the crows section shown, Determine (a) the location ofthe shear center O, (6) the distribution ofthe shearing stresses caused by the 2.75-kip vertical shearing force applied st O, eels yn 3 = kloan = as int Tap = KN. 15h + (Hlou2s}(3)* = 4. 5008S ink Toe = E(O.RSIE)® = 2.25 int Ter = Igo = 4 S006S int Tye = Tyg = ties in” I-2I = \2.s0in* a Port ABs QY)= Ey = Os ty* ype Vye ~ OSE ys Fa? Sqyey WSSVER ay «4.5 VES Its moment about His 4g? 13 ye 2) Qe OSMEIGY = 45k Part BD: Q&)= Qgt xb G= (4543x)2 gids Vee = VE Wsrex) Fao So gbidx = BES estandes wbx Itsmomest abet tl SF eq = 126 ue > Qo= [4s+ BAL = test [[ontinved on next page-Problem 6.66 continued. Pant EF# Gy symmetry with pact BD, Fer= 2 VE Fs moment choot His Fee = 126 YE D Part FG By symmeley with part AB, Fee = to YE 4 Tis momeat abovtHis tA = 18 ¥2 5 Moment abot H of Fore in pect DE is zeve. Ves ZMy = SE (ies iz6+0+ 1agsiay= WAVE wut | @s@(ors) _ e- Tr + 2.50 = 2.67 in, ©) Q=Q@=0 Ws, =0 Qe = Q > 4.5 a2 Tet a = GIs yest) = 0.917 ksi Qo~ Qe = lest 2 = V@o . (ISVS 4) _ i: To® Te FP Ree 8+ BE less At H (nevtet ans): Qy> Qo+ EMS) = git ty VQu _ (Q7S)@It) _ 428 Lest It 13.50 © PROPRIETARY MATERIAL. ©2006 The Metin] Compass Allright rave, Nop of hs Mama may be ped adel ete aay Tso yy seas, wit prt wre peso pbs, wed bjoed teed hon ackood ted by Matra il retin ets preprtin. you acca det win tha Mana you wn no eeProblem 6.67 6.67 and 6.68, For an extruded beam having the cross section shown, determine (a) the location ofthe shear center O, (6) the distribution ofthe shearing stresses caused by the vertical shearing force V shown applied at O. Tipe = Tag 7 GONG 4 GOVE MSY = 0,365 x10% mim" pe Tee + FOL +GOLA NGS) + 0.02716 ¥ 10 mn” Lig © RG@XIO" = 0.3645 «10% wn” T= ZL = 1.14882 x 10% mot @ For a typice? ange, AG) = ES Lb Qis) = yts = VQG), yyts Poneeet: Mges ‘ = a A fee Ei voit f Sys i a an > Yb of 7 7 Flange ABE Fagé Aas Neat). = 0.10576 V = Flange DEL Fyg = AGEN =o oxasonv— se ve \MIeeA 1) Fllanye FG + Fe = O.023502V > a _ Flange HOD Fas = 0.10576 V = HEM, = DIM? Ve = 45 Frat lS Fe t IS Fg + 1S Fe = 10.223 V Dividing by V, 2 = 10.22 mm =< (b) Ceilevbition oP shearing stresses . Vi = gsxlo? N T= 114882 *10° At BE, G, and St teo < AE A and He Q=BOVEMISN= BLO wm = BLO. wt te exlotm Q _ (Bsx10*)(2.1 (0°) e v= ae = (NBSTReTGeTor) 7 Wnt lo’ Pas HILL MPa me Continvecl on next page.Problem 6.67 continued Tost above D and just below Fz Q= BLK + GBB) = 1B. Slot mm = 13.5 «1D wnt te 6 xlotm = VQ _ Gsno Wisc). ee ete Ur Tet CEntemor enor)” 85410 Pa = CRS MPa mt Test t right FD ad Gost te the wght oP Fs = ]OMGS) © BVO mee = BHI te HL ts YB = Bee gro = iactixtot Pe = 18.7) MPR Tost befw D and just ebeve Fe Qe IBS X07 + LB R1O® = 15.3108 mt = 1B HIST m™ ts 6xlO? mn = YO . (85x10?) (15.3 016") © ae Ts TES aeistyerios) = T7IS Pa = 72.7 MPa me At Kz Q = IS.Bxlo* + NSIS) = ISLS HIE mm? = 1S 97S HIS wt ve 3 IS . ye : Agee ei) = BLT r10°Pa = BLT MPa me PROPRIETARY MATERIAL. ©2006 The Mscraw-till Campane, Ie Alig eeved. No patois Manas maybe dyed repadond exten any fra cy ay ee, witht the pie witen pein he pis ore eon test ctioaten ete ns drs permite by MeCeaw Hl fr driv cou pepuaon Ij at se ting I Mal, Yous sung fooeer ea6.67 and &.68 Foran esiruded beam having the cross section shown, determine (a) Mallet the ieation ofthe shear center O, (the distribution of the shearing stesses caused by the vertical shearing fore V shown applied at 0. Daa? Ley = KGOKAP + GAGS = 0.24316 #108 rim Tee = Te + oe GoVGY+ GoXeXis}"= 0.04108 «10% mon! Tan = fe @MG0Y = 0.3645 410% mn T= LIT = 0.9324 % 10% mm" @ Fora typical Henge, AG) > ts q aisy= yts 1,5 0958 108 mm? cor Tied? qe = ee > Wis » 7 FS grds eo 8 Leste ~ nis = Vyib E . - VERY L - ob a8 Flange AB? Fas? Gyoasnaslo*) ~ 0.086826 V K - = VOUS 5 is oa Flange DE? Foe "Gypsies = 0.08413 V Flange FG t Fee = 0.048413 Vi = nl—+s Flange HS 2 Fig ~ 0.086826 V OEM = HD ZMes Ve 4S Fan + 1S Foe 4 IS Fee + 4S Fis = 9.1167 V i by Y, er Rim ~t ©) CalerDation F shearing stresses . Viz asrlow N T= 0.9329 «0m AP BE, Gand T: tro = ¥ At A and He Q= (olds) = SiH 10% on? = 54x10" me ee ye (35x(0°V5.4¥1C*) 2 202 54 xlo® N/m 0.9829 r10* ust te the wight of A and Ht Le 4xJoF wn ey ve ¢ ees = 50.6xo Pa = 50.6 MPa Continued on next Page.Prohdem 6.68 continued Tost below KM and just above Hi t= 6xIOt m ve +: Reha 2fe. = 88.xloo Pas 35.2 MPo Ot Tost above D ant just below Fz b= 6xio-Sm Q = S.4K10® + GClZoV(30) = 10.8x/0% mm* = 10, 8%/0% m? = VO . fsx UoaHO) ect - eng > YP - GERDOSEIET + crswe'R = ersvm ae Juct te the ight oF D ont Br B= 6x16? C= GoWeiis) = 2.7%10% mm = 2.7 210% mi? = YQ ~ 5x10* V2 ?v10%) Cie ece (@.4324410° V(ExI0™) 16,8810" Pa = 16.88 MPA — Bee ees = 88.6 roo PR = 83.6 MPa met PROPRIETARY MATERIAL. ©2006 The Methaw:il Conan ne. Alrighseeved. No pro is Mam ay be display epodced dtd as fro yay es, without ie ten penn a pba oe eon end datibatone ee a ecto permis by McCraw il freind ess pepran Ifyou a state cin tia anal yume gt eee{6.69 through 6.74 Determine the location ofthe shear center O ofa thin-walled Problem 6.69 ‘beam of uniform thickness having the cross section shown. Leet fH 9St = Sine Aw = St Ian = Anh + Audi = (se ilay* a(sedcay® = $3.75 £ in® Teo = REMSY = 10.017 4 int Ls Qlne+ Det 117.917 t in, In parl BDt Qzr Quy + Qe, Qs (Stv)s (25-y)talasty) = 2ot+ 3sast- gby* = (2.1as - ky*)E as . 2 Le CG ot Esty . vt ah = ME" (ane ty y= YE asesy ay], - ME. aes rasys.sy G2] = Vt (ite.4i7) 177,417 & = 0.62061 V DIM, -DEM: -V (B-e) =-F (0.c20e1V) e+ £[r-o.czoci] = 1.265 in, —_ Note thet the Dines Paction of Fan are For pass Hwough point K. Thos, these forces have zero momend abovt poiat KeProblem 6.70 6.69 through 6.74 Determine the location of the shear eenter O of a thin-walled ‘beam of uniform thickness having the cross section shown. Tog = SMBS = 85.25 xJ0" mm" Law = 70mm Age = (70X16 = 420 mn Tae = 3 Anh’ = ($)(v20) (25) = \71.52/0* mm™* T= @Xas.75r0") + @YXi7.S 0") = 514.5 «Jo? mm* Part ABs Azts= x Q 6s ES sinbo'= $8 Ay = 4s? ts Be Sys Ref cua (BMS rae = = BGo¥y . 4 = Beg vi av WLM, = DIM? 3; ies ds Ve = 21, cos 60°) (70 sino") = 20.2 V Dividing by V, = 20.2 mm PROPRIETARY MATERIAL, ©2005 The MeCisw Hl Compase I=. light ter. No to is Manu maybe dpe, reodced ‘x ater fr bay meas, wit! he it wien esi of pba ote spd fe ened donut eaten ak evens peri ty Mra Hl hii our popuwion Ifyou caste sng tha Maal Jou weg oomProblem 6.71 oa 6.69 through 6.74 Determine tho location ofthe shear center O of a thin-walled ‘beam of uniform thickness having the cross section show, Le = (4 tMcoyt = padxioh b Loe = {80"+60 = 100mm Ase= 100 t Toe = HAgghé = gltoot)cok = 120x108 T Ls 2Ug+2Ioe = Seaxit Pact ABE A= Ex ¥= Comm QrAy= GObx mm He 42 VQ. Viste) . goVx D it rt Ir ia 5 Foz (tan = S" SOY * tay 2 COVE dy = é = BoE vt" | (GoM se" VE _ SU al + Siete © oosnse¥ DIM,= DEM? Ve = (0.061136 V YCi20) @= (0.051136 C120) = 6.14 men a PROPRIETARY MATERIAL. ©2006 The Mian ill Compan In. Al cigs etvod. No pero Mana may be dpe epee ratte sfc any es steep writen person oft publi o a beyond ented soon hes ad i hit posted by McGwire inion ome prepa yeu ea suet sing thi Mane you rig wba pension.6.69 through 6.74 Detomaine the action ofthe shear centr O ofa thin-walled Problem 6.72 ‘beam of uniform thickness having the cross section. Te = EOSIN + GSI. = 0.600125 int hee = fi.s* + 2% = 25m Aew® (28 iCo.1) + 0.25tn" Lup t $Asht = $(2.25%2)" = 0.43828 in" Te 21+ 2Iao = 1.96692 = Part ABZ m A AG): tx = Of we puiytete cas mm QOD = AGS = Onn int ex a gor: Vea. sae ad FC gende = 22¥ 6 dy = -aMns YS > o.zasd Likewse, by symmetey, in geo EFZ FR > O.ms % ADEM, = 4D2M,: Ver4th = 9% = onsav Dividing by V, € = 0.482 iu. = PROPRIETARY MATERIAL. 02006 The McCrae Companies, Al as eased. No put of his cate nay tomy a ye played pode wot i ir writen pra te pune ed beyond ed dames aces eats pried by Mees rt nv oun prepara yuna sade wn he Manin eos ae SeoProblem 6.73 6.69 through 6.74 Determine the location ofthe shear center 0 of a thin-walled ‘beam of uniform thickness having the cross section shown. 4 ° yn Fer a thin-wedled hollow circular evass section Az Qnat : T= OA= anolt I-go> neot | 2 e+} For the helf-pipe section I= Fatt ron Use polar coordinate © for partial crass section A=st = a6t St are dength é \ B= ast where @ =F SS : = Jt Resa = o Sindee Q=AZs abba Sadesd = oft (Zsind eal) = At sinat = a@tsin ® a Oven ta a a t T : ’ 7 M,= Satad + (ave sin@ badd = York _ cose = gVatt Se aes ZVa. But My= Ve, hence es tar 1.273 a ~~ PROPRIETARY MATERIAL. ©2006 Te MGs Compania. igh eed No pf is My eine pedo retin yf oy an x write prin fo pu or sted ene den tae spud by Mca fo nia cre pepe, on arta anag ana, yu ee wn ea6.69 through 6.74 Determine the location of the shear center O of a thin-welled Problem 6.74 ‘beam of uniform thickness having the cross section shown, For whole evoss section, A= rat Tt Ao = anal I=30 nat Use polar coordinate @ For partial evess section. A= st = at S* are fength Fr ate ohere a= $6 eae eee sintel Yr Bsma = QSBe Q= Ay: aotaSBt - att Zama zat 2sin'2 = alt ()- cose) cae “f(s 0) 2 = Mes Gavda + (MR csodtade = Ya"® (9 - sin6)] = BmVatt | : > 2EY@E . Za But M,=Ve, hence esha ~ PROPRIETARY MATERIAL © 2006 Th MeGiow-l Compares, lac All ight cearvd. No tof his Men my be diye, eon ‘echanbt any feo by ny teas, wot he ir sen praia eo pbs, or sd bend he med Sian et td ‘toca ered ty acne fe ntl cote pepactin Hyon ea tdet eng the Mal yo ui wi pean.6.75 and 6.76 A thin-walled beam has the cross section shown, Determine the location of the shear center O ofthe eross section, Problem 6.75 Te pthe+ athe T ar Baht Penge: h, aff. As Ghote aCe d ics aye I ‘th ¥ flab yt atte Qt Ay = £Gh-y sha yt, aGhe yt te Lyte vee z he Fae Stan= [MMB Cah y Mey = BEC they 2) eS a hy zh . = ah? = EPS ahs ays the SYS = VER. ahs Bree see cee oeeeeaS HE as be DM, = Mas ve Ab Vege Ens heb (o.2s(e¥ (2) + 237 im ee © > thee the” Wrsets jsvey PROPRIETARY MATERIAL. 07006 The McGraw: Coane. Alright reed No part ft Mena ay be gaya ‘bre ny fom yay en, oat ep wnien perasion oe pu, o ed beyond tine Struc thts od ‘thse ported by Merv fo aw indi sou prepacn, Ieee tae ing Manly re ings but eran.Problem 6.76 Likewise, for Part DE* and for Part FG t ATH, > AM: Dividing by V, e Ver 6.78 and 6.76 A thin-walled beam has the cross section shown, Determine the Jocation of the shear center O of the cross section. het b= AB) hy DE, and y= FG. ef th I: bt (hss ho she) fe Pact ABE Ar(th-y)b cuaaas Jr $hhey) ia Ay > 4b (2h-y hey) = 409 ae ae YE Me (phi-y*) Fi=Scaa me (tht -y)tdy YE (ny -¥ = ME(-4H Uk 4eay) -_ht v Whe an ~ . ev Sian Foe te, SWS he hey hes a he? aha = Se a i. 3. 3 : = eps = ayosete = 22lin = 2006 The McG Coma i A treme, Nop hi Mal ye ite ope ns, witot the pir writen pri i ihe of ed Beye he sed tun bs ste ig Ms Mana yeu ng ipa,6:77 and 68 A thin-walled Beam of wiform hikness asthe cos Seton shown Problem 6.77 Determine the dimension 4 for which the shear center O of the cross section is located atthe point indeed. ia N Part DEE Az te 7+ Simm ar AY= aS tx os Ye ASME t = a Re Stak > 9S babe = YE ede = usbhve ar See o DEM, = DIM, OF GXUSIR - OF, Fe [sy Be also )(27110* YE 2 —= ) zr = gt EMMLEIO! — goo mn bv HO mm ea Note that the pain of F fixces farm a couple. Likewise, the pain of Fy forces form a couple. The Qines of action of tha forces in BDOGK pass through point O. PROPRIETARY MATERIAL, 2006 Tie MeGrw-S Company In, Allrighsieted. Nop of Mena my be copes repo ‘rte in any onary sy tn with te por wines erst he puto ed jan te ited ton ets ad scars penis by Mero fr dul oes pepean, yous sudo sng is Maal Yoo oe wig wat pen.Problem 6.78 Tree ite eco eo Aegon stn located atthe point indicated cy or a, Pant ABT AG): ts lite TEE Jers yo ds “Toll, ¥f ie Ql = AGG) = ys- dts a iE toha ff a qed BRALs VEGuebe Saee ie Sos hs Fre= J, qlstds = VE( whe _— Das? i = SE (te - de) y |p MB: Qs tyahe — KEM ae, eee Fig? Pet BD: AG: tx Etec QK)= Qe tyAh)= Qs tye ‘ery By eymmetey, Fp= Pace = ¥(Qb + ktye bY) = Fer = Feo Fig ts wot vequived, since Hs monest abut is zero. DZIM+ ot & (Fie + Fie) — yeFis + Yer = 0 2b Fra ~ 2ysFin = © 3 ab. VE (le. A) ~ aye Eb +E tygb*) BME { pynle-E AOE - MEL tne AML Nob pyeet = 0 avr Dividing by 4H and substituting nomeriel dake aloo LGA Eb ~ [eqorico)- Kec Fao\b + £(0Vb* = o 126 x10? & 1B alo b - 456 be =O ~ wsxjob + 450 b*= Oo b= 0 and bE YO. mmProblem 6. 6.79 For the ange shape and loading of Sample Prob. 65, check that fa ds = 0 6.79 slong the horizontal leg ofthe angle and fq dy P along is vertical leg ReTer to Sample Prob. 6.5 Along horizentad Deg? t% * 3P(a.-2Ma-82) _ 3P (g*_ yar +32) a re Sqa- (tae = BE (lat- 4azs32")de 2 @z-t 3F = SE (a-2ds at) = 0 ~« Along vertical tog: ter SPCarP Cassy) SF (ats day - Sy) Soq- Satay = (Mats Hay Sy'I4y = Bytat-sz | > BR (abs 2a-$at)= BR. 3a = P ~ PROPRIETARY MATERIAL. ©2006 The MsCraw Hil Compas Ine Alligh eter. Nopar of ie Maus maybe dpe pode’ ‘rsd ay fa or yey ne, wi the pre ween eno pbb, ose jd the tee on ters aot ‘Shoat permed by Meal for nid sue prpwstin. yeu arco sudo sg is Manes, you re sing wihou! persion,Problem 6.80 {680 For the angle shape and loading of Sample Prob. 6.5, (a) determine the points where the shearing stress is maximum and the corresponding values ofthe siress, (b) verify that the points obtained are Iccated on the neutral axis corresponding to the given Ioading Refer to Sample Prob. 6.5. (a) Along vertical feqr m= SEConyMassy) 2 8? (4% day -5y*) 4ta® ga BE, (4a- toy) = 0 yoke = Tar ae, [at + (Ya Za) ~(sia)" | = eae )- Ze ~ Mong hovizontad tegs 1; > SPla-2Macsz) . Figs (@*~ Haz +32") gi. gf 4a +6z)= 0 z= 3a «= te BB lat daga)tagay] = PR tga) --t & = At the comment yr0, 220 eth = (e) Iy= gta’ Tes tee @= 45° tang = 4 tan = y= 14.036" : O-P> W5- 14.036 = B0.964° eS ‘ co gr 2M tO) © ag 2 ZA at + ZAR. at@ah). ag z Rat Neotral avis intersects verted 4eg at YY +2 tan 30.964" = ($+ dhandete¢’Ja- O40 a = da = Neutra? axis intersects horizontal deg at 27 24+ y tenl4s*1 gp) + (9+ G ton 54.0867 )a = Oo cce7 PROPRIETARY MATERIAL. ©2006 The McC Hi Companie ic Al ght meer. No fof tis Masel yb dpe rpms 2 Sb nay feo ty sy ner, wiba he rr wea peso fe pity, te oped ee ened dst chr a ees erie by McGrail fr tha nv! sous pope peu roa tad nn ie Maal Yo eek aout pers,Problem 6.81 +681 A stecl plate, 160 mm wide and 8 mm thick, is bent to form the channel shown. Knowing thatthe vertical foad P acts at point in the midplane ofthe wed ofthe channel, determine (a) the torque" that would ease the channel to twist in the same way that it does under the load P, (8) the maximum shearing stress in the channel caused by the lad P ‘Use resudts oF Evenple €.06 with b= 30 mu, b= 100 wm, andl Ee Sime b eae Te FFB HA mm = 9.6429 *I5! m 36 44 a5) = LEW (Cb sh)= & (a)loot [Kerlse) + too] = LB66G7 #J0% mut = 1.86667 «lon mw —— Ve is#lo* N Ca) T= Ve O56 10? KF. €427415" > 144,64 Mem tl - Stress at neutral anis due t V °) . | Qs brbs tay v = $th(hs 4b) = ¥(2\(vo)} 100 +) Ge) | alee = RRH10 mm? = ZR ® em EF Br1O mm ‘a x“ US stot Maen iS Fado wlio Pa = 2210 MPa | * (rgecey™ 5° (Bnet) fs Stress doe @= Zbth= 160m = 0.160 m a .. 3[1- ©2680) 25] = osaza 26 tyr lasts 144, 6+ Gat” Pada oiler = 42-76 x10" Pa = 48.76 MR ) By super position, Crng = Tot Te = BEF MPa =< [PROPRIETARY MATERIAL, © 2036 The Mtiaw I Corpse, in Aliph euro No ptf hi Men my be dipaed repeduced ‘rds aay fr yy ei, vito pine perma of pbs, wed ojo te lie esibton thts and se porate ty Masco ail rare peprin IFyouarea sade! wins Manel you este Wout esa,76:82 Solve Prob. 6.81, assuming thet a 6-mm-thick plates bento form the channel Problem 6.82 fae 6:81 A steel plate, 160 mm wide and 8 mm thick, is bent to form the channel shown, Knowing Uni the vertical load P acts ata point in the midplane of the web ‘of the channel, determine (a) the torque T that would cause the channel to twist in ‘the same way that it does under the load P, (6) the maximum shearing stress in the ‘chanel eased by the load P. Use results of Eranple 6.06 with be 20mm h=loomm, and £= 6mm ated 3 ao =i tet er FBS 2 4.6424 mm = TEMES? om ae eae one th (Cb + h)= 7 GXio0)" {6180} + 100] son : = 1400%10% wet = 1400 x 10% met Vis isxio® N @) T= Vex (isnt 4.642916" \* 144 £4Nn <8 Stress ab notre aniz duet V az bebs eb) = gth(h+ 46) = $C Yiee)f 100 +4)(30)] < " “<9 = IGS (0% mn® = 16.5 HIS. m EF 6x10* mn 10%) Lis. x16") 7 VQ. MSHI UES) Sag ue stot Pa = 24.46 MPa Tr *U.tooro*Verlo*) Stress due te T At Qbth = 160 wm = O.leom cg = $Cl- 0.6808): SL1-@eroriie)] = o.saswe ete Nye a ‘ 4 =o, - = 71M = 72K MPa, tb Sate @aisie\a eer y* 77. 16x10 Pa Kk Me. (by By super position Lom = T+ Te = 106.6 MPa PROPRUETARY MATERIAL. © 2106The MG Compre ln. Al igh sve, No ps otis Mana ns we ye epee {hte nay fre ey ay mens, ont por wie rao oe aio, ose ed etn dave som ‘hsp by Mc thin cms ppm pone asa ca iy Maa Se ngs bon poseProblem 6.83 *6.83 The cantilever beam 4B, consisting of half ofa thin-walled pipe of 1.25-in ‘mean radius and }-in. wall thickness, is subjected to a 500-Ib vertical load. ‘Knowing thatthe line of setion of the load passes through the centroid C ofthe cross section ofthe beam, determine (a) the equivalent force-couple system atthe shear center of the cross section, (8) the maximum shearing stress in the beam. (Ffint: The shear center O of this cross section was shown in Prob. 6.73 to be located twice 2s {ar from its vertical diameter as its eentroid C) From the solution te Problem 6.73, Te fet Q= tend e- ta Onset Fer a haf pipe section, the distance from the center of the sen'-ciecle fo the centroid is z+ #a AM each section ff the beam, the shearing force V js equal to PTs Pine FP cotton passes Hhrough the centvord C The mamest arm of its moment about: the shear center O is d= e-% = $a-24 = Za (@) Equivalent force ~copde system ot O. veP Me Ve = $ Pa Datat P=500 4b a> asin. Ve S00 Oh a a M, = Esc v.25) M, = 348 fb-in Beak ty sme = y cosR- x sng Dee to Vu? y= Yel Aaa Xi uf ae VsinB) [5-3 cosa + singd+ t(6-y) t(ery)sin A] 38-6) = WsinA)[ 0.7183 + 1.7244 - 0.087885 y'] _ 9 s¥n4— o,0/614 y B.hors Doe byt = Me lAnSad + Aan) It . a= Ves BW l.s Cosh + 3 sinB) + ¥G6-y)$6ty) cos“ | L Ge6.3 GY 7} = (Veep VL 10.087 4 4.1875 = OSH y* TL fe 7<-8VCh) = 0.9463 ~ 0.00770 y* Teedt 4 T+ 12867 - 0. 02384 y* yl |o Jaa [x4 | se T Mes) | 6287 | 1.191 | 0,405, 0,428 PROPRIETARY MATERIAL. 02006 Te McC 0 Comps AD teed. No ptf Me ay bed pnd ‘sey fey ewe abst wits pane rales we sesaonee ane a ee cto pred Hs rn cass ppc, Hue ce ae tae ea*637 Determine the disribation ofthe shearing suesses along line DB in the Problem 6.87 horizontal leg of the angle shape for the loading shown. The x ‘and y’axes are the principal centoidl axes ofthe cross section. ArISB7 Vy'= Pes Vir- PnP AG) = GQa-yrt yr gary), 220 Coordinate transformation. y= > Sa) eoR -(x- ba) sin B 2) = (e-ta\ere B+ (y- Fa)sing Th particulier, yl = (F-Fadess A- (H- Ga) sinh EYt gadeosA~ (“gal enh = OMB ¥ + 0.36612 @ B= (Ro talenfi + (G-Fadang = CoA) cosh + yt $a) sing = ONBGIY yr 0.064610. ~y) (t)(0.136My =o. 069610) (o1SsT7 baa KEY 4 (Being a-y)(0.4gil ly & 0.86612) (tag FEE Pan 0.250 y = 0.500.) ta® yo ° z $ | ' ge ees sears “t (&) =l.0d0) - 0.417 ° 0.250 | 0.333 | 0.250 } | PROPRIETARY MATERIAL. ©2006 The McC ill Canpais ns. Alig cerved. No pt of is Maa my be splayed, epceduced ec yo yay ene, with rites pein of Be pbs red oood he nied domes och ad sear penned) Mr rindi cis poparcton Tryout sien’ sn is Waal, Yue wl Wit permasinPr 6.88 Forth angle shape and lowing of Prob. 6.87, determine te disbuton oF roblem 6.88 the shearing stresses along line DA “in the vertical leg, *6.87 Determine the distribution of the shearing stresses along line D”B”in the horizontal leg of the angle shape for the loading shown, ‘The x and y“axes are the principal centroidal axes ofthe cross section, Br s8" Vis Peo Bo Vir - Pang Ab) (a-xdt Coord inate transformation. YY Ga)eosh —-tajsme = fades + (y-FalemZ salare), Feo In perticudan, = G-Faleosp- (R- ba) sn = (Zales P- (fu+da)sma = = OSGI - 0.78 2%4a B +(B-ta len p+ (7-Zalanp (km rgaleoa + Chaheme = OMB + 0.18972 & ape = MAG Wi AGg Yt Tet = Pees Mae x Mt) (0.48 Wet 0.189224) Co. 1s67 ted ME) 4 bse a-x)(t (0.1361 x~ 0.7824 a) (1.428 ta? Ct) = Pla-x)( 3.00% + Locoa) tas wee) | o | + fiat ease e - | ie | a 1.000 | 1,250 | 1.383 | 1.250 | 1.oco | 0.883 ° PROPRIETARY MATERIAL. ©7006 The MeGo:HliCampanisls, AD sighs atered. No gato his Manual ny be dst repel sine ay fem oy any seas, witout he rr ween psmission hep ose ep eee ctor tetos ns ‘ductor pied by Me Gr Hl fr irda oe ep. Ifyou stesso ning ts Mea you ewig ethersProblem 6.89 {6.89 Three boards are nailed together to form the beam shown, which i subjected toa vertical shear. Knowing thatthe spacing between the nals iss = 75 mm and that the allowable sheating force in each ail is 400 N, determine the allowable shear, Part A Cont) | A lomd| Ad*Clotmn! | T Ciotme*) Top plank. Taoo | co | 25.42 216 Meddfe plesk 12000 bat ° 3.60 Button plant] 7200 | Go | 2sar RNG oN z 51.3 7.92 T= ZA ST = 54.76 20% mw = $4.76 10 vot Q = CROPNGE) = HEAXIC met = 4BAHIS® mw LAN how - ue or i % ~ Fon - ig. Lhe geet Vs ae Cat Fouct = GS _ ]atejo* ) (tee) _ Ve Gear Vaso) © 738 N pa PROPRIETARY MATERIAL. ©3006 The Macaw Companies Is, Alsighs eared No part ofthe Mana may bday repaticet eesti aay fre yay en wits rewrite pertasion pubis, of vee end mite aches nd Senor sme by Scrawl frre eee pean Cou area tect sng hs Mao you ring tht emo.Problem 6.90 6.90 Two W 8 = 31 rolled sections may be welded at 4 and B in either of the two ‘ways shown in order to form a composite beam. Knowing that for each weld the allowable horizontal shearing foree is 3000 Ib per inch of weld, determine the ‘maximum allowable vertical shear in the composite beam for each of the two arrangements shown, == 4 Since Hebe ave tue wells, He Dfowehte shear Pde | L ah x beam iz 6000 Pb/in VQ ee Gre Mie @ 8) 1 For W881 wlled stee? section et Az 4iziel, d=@00%m,, b= 7.995 in fie Teen att ear b @ Te alive] = sie mt Qs (1.19 E82) = 36.52 in* Vo ee) aa iio Ptkips =e @) Te alent ets@By] = ses.a9 int Qs G@IsKbBl) = 26.50 4° = < creer ie : Vis Cee Iee) so avi coin =e PROPRIETARY MATERIAL. Tae MeGrnw Hl Commies ne. Al igh seed. Noga af hs Manel my be lye coproicd tout Gea writen esision he pulsed hjoné elie eto teh tir indv eosne prepara. Io ts ae ng Mosul you se song wii peeProblem 6.91 6.91 For the beam and losding shown, consider section n-m and determine (a) the largest shearing stress in that section, (6) the shearing tress at point a. jae w ot ar At section nn V=125 kN | nf = Alas ] Mar = 2.461 x10% mm” — 2 1, [| le it Tz = A(seVEF 4 UsoKey(105)" = 1.910 « 108 mm" I, = ctieiy = (6 )QOFY = 4. 24a 210 men [ [| T= 4t,4 25, + I= 37.77*10% mm" oe = 37-77 *10°° m* @ = : - if eye Qs 2Aj,+ Ae + Ads ed > = MEM) + (ISOM(ENI0S) + (EMLAV(St) . See = 206.82 10% mm® = 206.82~/0°° m* t © b mm = 6x10 m VQ _ (i2sx10*)(206,82% 10%) _ eo eee t ° Galo Merlot) * WH. t x 108 Pa WWI MPQ (ey QF RAY, # Aade ; = @Yey(72)(72) + (IO MEIOS) = 175.6) 1k mm! = 175.6 1O- w Le Gem = 61st mn - VQ, (2sxto% YU7S.61x1o%) _ wipe . TT: Te Gime vere) * 96.9%10° Pa = 96.9 MPa =< PROPRIETARY MATERIAL. ©2005 The McGraw Compaen, AN is eve. No ut of his Maal ay be diplayd repre EQUI ity fem oy cay ins oat Ge por ween poi th pubaner ere bejod thee dsr ota and pci nal couse pps, ee den ang ne Man a usagi perms.Problem 6.92 692 For the feam and loading shown, consider section nin and determine the Sharing stress at () pot (2) the shearing tessa point eal 7 rain ee Ry = Re = 25 hips IE; a ieee At section nen V= 25 kips, a 8in—> becate centroic ancl cadevfate moment of inertia, LP AGE fF nd] AY Gi?) | AGind | Aad Cin'| E Cin) 25 ips — Pout © 4.875| 6.875) 33.52 | 2.244 | 24.55 0.23, q La G_| 10.875] 3.625] 39.42 | 1,006 | Hor | 47.68 + Het IS.7S 12.494 35.56 47 86 =. ZA, 728 : Ye Sel EGE 08) in, T= ZAd*+ ZL = e5.56+ 4286 = 93.42 in! rch) Qa AY = FNS)(4.681- 0.75) = 4 3c int & te d+ 0. in pga VQ_ Gasazce) tu = 2 : = To TE Gaaacorsy = 17S ksi = & = ZOKS in? dally ra is th» XO. B08) og gaa oe (83.42)(6.95) PROPRIETARY MATERIAL ©2006 The McCca-Hll Cups ne Allnphe sea, Noa of his Nem nay be ply peated ‘sdb any Tm oy mans, witout coe wate person fe pulah, eed yon i eed dicen token ct aos pete by Mrs ort vii ous pps fees cng hy Mama yo wings ous onsetProblem 6.93 {6.93 For the beam and loading shown in Prob, 6.92, determine the largest shearing stress in section r. 692 For the beam and loading shown, consider section n-n and determine the shearing stress at (a) point a (6) the shearing stress at point 6 R= Re = 25 kips At section nen Ve 25 kips Locate centroid and calculate moment of inertia ro Part | Acintd| Gein Ag Coe| Cin) | ASE Cn®| T Cin i © | 4sz5|es7s| 33.52 | av | 24.55 | 0.23 Tle @ | roa z > scas| 3442 | 1006 | I.o1 | 47.68 Iss 72.44 | Passe [47.36] y ZAy 7244 ZA” 15.75 I= ZAd?s FT = 36.564 47.86 = 83.42 in® = 4.631 ing Largest shearing stress occurs on section through centroid oP entive cross section Q= Ay = (B48) (4B) = 2.042 int aaa bs 2-0 in, stim : _ SM 8.042) : athe ie C8 EE Gaanrcorsy = 341 lei - PROPRIETARY MATERIAL ©2006 The McGraw Cersanicy In. Alligh ered. No pr of his Manu! maybe lye epee resp fray) sea, nia pie en peo the pas, tte beyond ete een oak Since orsine by Stare frst navi coun epee yeu cet ing Manes, yous wing ioe perme,Problem 6.94 Dimensions in mm —O_A SS B ° VQ Se I 6.94 The built-up wooden beam shown is subjected to 4 vertical shear of 8 KN, Knowing thatthe nals are spaced longitudinally every 60 mm at and every 25 mm a B, determine the shearing force in the nails a) at 4, (8) at B. (Giver: J, = 1.504 * 10° mm) Ty = 1,504x]0" mm" = 1$04%I0"° m* S. = 6Omm = 0,060m Sg = 25 mm > 0.025 m Go Koo VU50) = 750 »10* mm? 750 107% m* ) Q=Q= AY FaSs = VQuse. (8 x10*) (750 «10 NO.060) T 1504 x10* = 239.N ~< Arye = (B00) SOVIIS Y= 2625+ IG mma? RQ, + Qz = MIZE «107 om? = 4125 » 10% m* = (8107 (412% 10° Xo.025) 7: 1SOY4 x107€ = S47 N TROPMETARY MATERIAL. ©2106 Tera 8 Compe ic. Alvi mal Napa hs Mumbo mpd 2 Stated any for oc yy mse, with he rr witen paso the pbs of aed go ented lerdaton ocho od eSueaas eid by MeOrsw hi fr tht nial couse eprn. Ion aeea ed rng ie oa you sean wahoo6.95 Two 20 x 100-mm and two 20 » 180-mm boards are glued together as shown. Problem 6.95 to fom 120 x 200-mm box beam. Knowing that the beam is subjected toa vertical shear of 3.5 KN, determine the average shearing stress in the glued joint (a) at, (8) at. Sam fritomn| qt » L = f£20)(200% - b(s0Mi¢o\* = 52. 693 x10 mn” 180mm = E2648, x15* mt TH (a) Qz (#0X(z0)(90) = 144+ 10% mane elie | Jom oe 144 1 me 2000 1 ty = (RN(20)= YOmm = 0.040 m VQa _ (Z.S1o*uy10°) Te" Tt, > Gresx10 90.0%) 237 kPa a = 239 x10" Pa = Wo) Qg = (UROMAMGO) = Z1G H1OF wm = IE KIC me ta= (2)Q0) = 40mm = 0.040 m a = Ve. (2.5x10°MaiG 1D 2 %* > = 35qv10% Pa 8 a (s2.678% 0,040) ~ 854 kPa ae PROPRIETARY MATERIAL, ©2006 Tb MsCGn-Hil Companies, Jc Alsiptemered Nope fit Mul ay be payed, reqvodced ‘Srisibeed nny frm yey en, withthe pr wee pasion publisher, eed yan teed etre taht Hr ons sous pep you este sing is Man you sre aon wiht erie Shae emit by MeOProblem 6.96 696 ‘The composite beam shown is made by welding C 8 x 11.5 rolled-steel channels tothe flanges of a W 10 x 54 wide-flangerolled-stee! shape. Knowing that the beam is subjected toa vertical shear of 45 kips, determine (2) the horizontal shearing force per inch at each weld, (6) the shearing tress at point a ofthe Mange ofthe wide-flange shape. lial For WIOKSY valled ste? shape d= 10.0% in» Eee O.61S my Ie = 303 cn? Fon CxS vlfed stee? shape A= 338i, bp = 2.260im., tp = 0.390. Ty> 382i, X= 0.571 Conpube moneat oP inertia. oF the couperite beame T= 3084 2f 1.92 + G.380('2:27+ 2.260 -o.sn}] + = G12, 18 int @ For one Raunel Jr SET + 2260-0.571= 6.734 in STaSEnETaat Q= AF = G.28)l6.784) = 22.76) in® eer ead ee gt B= Weve TEL). L673 kipein Since there ane two weld’s, the horizortad shearing Force per inch at each web is $= 1G 0.837 hips /in =< a a_i) Wb) For cuts at a and a', hans a eae Qe enters 2[l4 4sVo.6is\( 22% — 265] = 48.69% in® Since there ave culs af points @ and a’ be 2tp = Qos) = 1.230 in = V2 us \Cu2 629) : t- Pe SS 20 das ~< PROPRIETARY MATERIAL. 62016 The Mca Canpancs, In. All greet No prt of thi Mal my be dao paid ‘dace any fre yey eats, sou ae ree wien yn per, oy we t= tc Emcbcbdten eso od edness pete y Menlo inva our perm yon res sn the Mama ove ite iho pm.Problem 6.97 6.97 Three plates, each 12 mm thick, are welded together to form the section shown. Fora vertical shear of 100k, determine the shea flow through the welded surfaces sesisiaitie and sketch the shear flow inthe eross section. Locate’ nevtval axis, ZA = (i2}(200) + (@XVMI2) = 1656 mm* ZAG = (2 Xa00\(J00) + AXGKAYLSOY 100mm" 100 am = 852.8 *10% mm ¥- ES = 75.77 mm T= kliar(zooy* + (12 9(200 (24.23 * + 20 RONG + enaarees. ny] = 10.984 x 108 wm = 10,984 x/5% m? QF (FEIGANC S77) = 29.07 4108 raed = 21.07210 pet * > gS - Lion 1 WA8.07"10°) 5 2g¢ +10" N/mm = 266 LM /m The mawinum shear fou in the cyoss section occurs at the nevtred amis. a Qt URN, 43 BES ) = 04.248 Jee! © F2THB HIS i (loo xto* (42.748 154) : 1A.Zaw, 5 C0484 10) = 84x10" N/m im B49 LN/m = PROPRIETARY MATERIAL, ©2906 The Mall Caran In. Allsightcemve. No pa of hi Mama may bpd elt ra tye tous prior wten pesioio hpi, o wed bend etd drut ‘ed ‘Senor perme by ral freind sre peprtin Il oun ate sng tis Mao you re esng wou ea698 Anextraded beam has the cross seston shown. Determine (athe location of Problem 6.98 the shear center O, (6) the distribution of the shearing stresses caused by @ 25-kip vertical shearing force applied at O. T= afk GY + UT] AEXS)* = 58,724 int Part AB: A=ge, 554, QAy= 2x bead = Y@, @s\(ax) tT? Te * Gems) Point At x= 0 tro = 17027 x A 4 Port Br x= Bin, Tr SM ksh & ii : Fie Sada s (itoara. bay = 2tOe yt] = Mezep7Vay - 3.9311 Kips Drm.e DIM: we = (Fa) es GeV). 26 in me F Part BD? Q= Ava + chy AY) T = 6+g(le- Y= a-4¢y* wy = VQ. ase -ty') tilt ee (8-729) () = 12.68% - 0.2128 y* Point Bry = Yin, Le 10.8 ksi = Point Cr y= 0 C= 1.62 ksi = PROPRIETARY MATERIAL, 02006 The MeGiow Hil onpases.Alsigha ceed, No pu ofthis Meal ye uplee pond ‘rite in any fom ot on xen witha Ge por wen oesion he paw eee bed tn madden ee ak ‘huss pied by McGee hk nil our peprston, yun sen sng in Man Joos caee eon eenPi 699 Determine the lcaion ofthe sear center Oof a in- walled beam of wife roblem 6.99 ‘thickness having the cross section shown, s Ta = 4@MSY = 028125 in® Lee = Sin Ago (3 2G )= 0.75 in® Teo © $Awh* = $(0.2Vi.5) = 0.5625 in* T= @0(o. 28s )+ @Xo.s625) = 1.6875 in® Pant a Asay ray Q= Ap + ay* ys va . Vy ° ou ae Get 3.375 Re fra SP ME -oardy) 240.25 )V us | (o.2sys)* 3.375 x I BBBVBy | = 0,08883 V at + Dm: Vex 2 F, (3 sing?) Ve = (2)(0.08233) V(8 8" 60") © = (2)(0,08333 (3 sin bo") = 0.433 in, Hs ‘PROPRIETARY MATERIAL. ©2006 The McGraw H Company, le. Allgh sarod, No ar of hi Mami may be dpayod. protued ib ny fro ym sc, wit rir wren eas of he pblie, ote bejed te stato tars ad ‘sere penal y Cini ros vial eae pepe, you dal sng he Mana oes ng i pee,Problem 6.100 continved Page 2 FB Caleabation oP shearing stresses. Ve nsx wv T= 10,4802 %10° mt At points A and Hz t=o ~ At pemts Band Gt Qe 26.4%)0*% nF = xto® x a 2 7 YE = Bee ecw) Gs278 nic? N/m On the mght? | B= 6x10? m sto? re Bs SABO os x10 Pa = LOs4 MPa ae On the deft: £= Bx/0* m te Be SRBC. oath Pa = 0.78) MPa =k At points D and FR Qe ELSI b= BH10% wm VQ, Gus u10*ESx10*) _ UT TE? Comozeot)G@roty) ~ 1 84Sxlo Pas L843 MPa walong its entre Iength. Write a computer program to determine the length Land Ul i the width 6 of the beam for which both the maximum normal stress and the 8b PE tximumn sheng sts beam cach ir apestallowabe vale. Aouning a= lend r= 120 paths progam detente dimension and ee eeeeeeee Ben () P= 1000 Band 1,0) PO and w= 123 vin, (P= 300 and wea SOLUTION Both the maxims Shear and the merinum bending mounrnk occur at A, We have Vr P+ a = Pl+dol TO SATISFY THE ALLOWABLE See STRESS REQU)/REMEWT! Gy = Le = 8, = Se b= 3 My 7% GeeeGicy B(O bate 3zipe b= [3 a) Td oATisFy THe ALLOWABLE as 2 use cy G 19), Fave 378 : sve :: 4 Va b,=b= [4% “]" TR Flam = oR G PROGRAM For L=0, Vz P and ba >0, while My=0 and ba =0- piarting with L=0 and using increments AL = O,001 In, We nerease bo and be pecome equal. We then print ‘L and 6. PROGRAM OUTPUTS SHEARING STRESS REQUIRENENT: For P= 1000 1b, w= 0.0 Ib/in. For P= 0 1b, w= 12.5 1b/in Increment = 0.0020 in, Increment, = 0.0020 in. b+ 37.5 in, b= 1.250 in. L = 70.3 in., b= 2.172 in. For P= 500 1b, w= 12.5 Ib/in Increment: = 0,0020 in L = 59.8 in., b= 1.396 inPROBLEM 6.C3 6.C3_A beam having the cross section shown is subjected to a vertial shear V. ‘Write a computer program that, for loads and dimensions expressed in cither SI ot pa US. cua ule an be tol Wo ele shone oes lon ene ae betwen ny 60 ace recngu ana forming eco soon Use is t_ program to solve (a) Prob. 6.10, (b) Prob. 6.12, (c) Prob. 6:1 he al SOLUTION tie 1, Enter V and the number 1 of rectangles. 2. For £21 to, enter the dimensions by and h; - 3, Determine the area Ay = behy of each rectangle, A Determine the efevatton of the Centreid of each rectangle’ &t 2 Ag - 05h; and the e/evation Gof the certrord of the entire section ge & A GIV/CE AY 5 Determine the centroidad moment of inertla of the entire Section: ert 3 > aft I-z [ee Ae tA, E-2] 6. For each surface Separating two rectanglés éand +1, etermine Q; of the area bebwthat surface : oe. ea ae eA .-2) 7, Select for Le the smaller 6f 6, and b,,,. The shearing stress on the surface between the rectangks i and itt is a= te . TE, (continue)PROBLEM 6.C3 CONTINUED (2 mm 26m 25mm F 20 mm Som 30mm PROGRAM OUTPUTS Problem 6.10 Shearing force = 10 kN YBAR - "75.000 mm above base T= 39,590*10°-6 mand Between elements 1 and 2: TAU = 418.39 KPA Between elements 2 and 3: TAU = 919.70 REA Between clenents 3 and 4: TAU = 765.03 KER Between elements 4 and 5 TAU 418,39 KPA a @) 4 (b) Problem 6.12 Shearing force = 10 kips YEAR = "2.000 in, T= 14.56 ind Betwoon elements 1 and TAU = 2.400 ksi Between elements 2 and 3: Tay 3.171 kal Betwoon elements 3 and 4: AU 2.400 ksi 4 (0) “@ (b) Problem 6.21 Shearing force = 90 kN YBAR = 65.000 mm r= 8.133106 and Between elements 1 and Ta 23.222 MBA Between elements 2 and 3: TAU 30.963 MPR 6 (b) (a) [PROPRIETARY MATERIA, © 2006 The MeGiaw-Hl Coupes In. Alligh ested. No part of is Mana my beds repeond ‘cst ay fo oc by sy seas, witout pir wien pelle of pbs, we eo Hs eebatn sasha ‘Seno erie hy Mw frei ere psprtion you ade! sng te Maal yar tg wo peebaseacrea te 6.C4 4 plate of uniform thickness ris bent as shown into a shape with a vertical ‘ plane of symmetry and is then used as a beam. Write a computer program that, for 4 loads and dimensions expressed in either SI or U.S. customary units, can be used to determine the distribution of shearing stresses caused by a vertical shear V. Use this —#. program (a) to solve Prob. 6.47, (6) to find the shearing stress ata point F for the ‘shape and load of Prob. 6.50, assuming a thickness ¢~+ in, n < J soenos Ly __} For each element on the right» hand side, we compute Cfor i=! bom)~ Lengtn of element = Li=\(le;~x,,) + (4; ip) Acea of element = A, = tl; Where t Distance from X axis to centroid of element = 4 Zit 4, ) Distame from LAxis ty centrvid of section: 5 OE ee FEA H EN, Note that %,=0 and that %ns= Yny)=2 Moment ef inertia of section about centroicdal axts? P=2EA [ott Ge 1] Competation of Q at point P where stress is desired Q=FA GY, - a) where sum extends to the areas: [ocated between one end of section and point P Shearing stress at Pi St a MOTE! Can OCCU on nevira| axis, b., for Gpo= | CROGRAM OUTPUTS ‘ in. Part (a): Part {b): I = 0.5333 in™4 I = 22.27 in@4 Taumax = 2.02 kgi TauE = 194.0 psi <@ TauB = 1.800 ksiPROBLEM 6.C5 6.CS ‘The eross section of an extruded beam is symmetric with respect othe x axis and consists of several saight segments as show. Writea computer program ‘bat, for loads and dimensions expresod in ether lor U.S. customary unl, canbe wed to detemnine (4) the location ofthe sear center O, (6) the distbuton of shearing stresses caused by a vertical force applied at O. Use this program to solve robs 6.66 and 6.70 SOLUTION ZIMCE DBCraM ECP INNA TIN WITH Ax, COM PUTATIAVE Witt BE DONE Fore TP mr Fon ez) mmr! (Norm me os THe oleesn) rr a Compute LbNCTH OE Eb SEEM ENT Ree HE Oy = Ben HL he (aa2 +43 7 i AB cuenne woceer 28 meena D, As yay (FE) 7 je 4S, CONSIDER EIeh SEEMBNT AS MARE OF fe EQvO: PART fer is) zon a [Ameen = 2; % Joo f=? 7/00 4* 4. 7AG(5-0-D/re0 A1=(a Area) y* I,+4T SUNce OMY TOP HALE WAS USED Lz 2, CALLUATE SHERRING STRESS AT ENDS OL SEGMENTS ano syenh Forces I SE&tMm ENTS Fer Lefton A peen= 2:8 Joo y Tan? Trere Fo j=) Te 100 = 5, * 49, Go Sroe AQ=bnuenry Ze Trew 2 G= OF Faw VOLE t; ave = OSC Tit + Fare) TET Tt Tave CONTINUEDPROBLEM 6.C8- CONTINUED LY (4 ; Tr VOL, % (Komeenr), =? VOLE, ba; ‘aosncen7 | Qia LOcATion GF Shen CenrerR. LALEUATE MEENT OF SHEAR Fonces #@ou7 anigin ee b=) ram Fi), = Fence, (a%s)/p (iy, + Reet; (A4¢)/2, Maen, =~ LF), 4, + C)y He Mona iy ~ btenitne + MORENZ, For Wie seerom — Moment > 2 sour) SEM CENTER 1S AT e= homens Jy PROGRAM ODTPUF Prob. 6.66 TUK) xin) x00 1 3 4.00 00 2 23 4.00 3.00 4.00 3 13 00 3.00 3.00 4 13 -00 -00 Moment of inertia: Tx = 13,4999 int*4” Shear = 2.750 kips Junction @ tau Tau Force in of segments Before Arter segment int*3 kei ksi Kips 1 and 2 36 -92 +92 12 2and 3 2.06 3136 3136 alo7 3 and 4 2163 4128 4.28 1.49 Moment of shear forces about origin: m= 1.338 kipin. + counterclockwise Distance from origin to shear center: ¢- 2.6684 in. CONTINUEDPROBLEM 6.C5- PROGRAM PRINTOUTS CONTINUED Prob. 6.70 rN) x(K) vce, xt) 1 6.00 60.62 -00) 70.00 2 6.00 -00 38.00 35.00 | 3 6.00 00 00 Moment of inertia: Ix = 514487. mm**4 "Shear = 100.000 W. Junction @ tau Tau Force in ef segnents Before After segment nim**3, MPa Ma eh Land 2 7350.00 2.38 2.38 335.01 | 2 and 3 11025.00 3.57 3157 666.27 Moment of shear forces about origin: M-= 20.309 wm ‘+ counterclockwise Distance from origin to sheer center: e = 20,309 mm PROPRIETARY MATERIAL, 2006 The WeGiaw Hil Coopers, Is, Ashe evel. Nop fis Maa may be dspeye, orcad {lb nyfrma by ey sens, Wao he pie men prism of publi, fed eyed aed diteton ees tod ‘isaemarina cous pepsin Iejou ws fet sig is Ml 3u ews Nats peinPROBLEM 6.06 6.06 A thin-walled beam has the eross section shown, Write a computer program that, for loads and dimensions expressed in either SI ot U.S. customary ‘mits can be used to determin the location ofthe shear center Ocof the eros section. Use the program to solve Prob, 6.75. SOLUTION Disirisytion of shearing stresses in eletent L het Vr ghear in cross Section I= Ceniroidal moment of inertia of section We have for shaded area 1 Q= 8 -4) 4th atti 4b; (a} -) , ae av. _ a ce Iu 2 4p) Force exerted on element é OWT, R= fer, ty) = Vi Cats) [t vay” _ ty “a; Ne a. Me Hay. va Vii (a?-£a%)= Zveg The systen of the Foress Fi must be. equivalent te V_ at shear center, Foe gy ape ees =V ay a ZMp=2M SMEG afb eeV (DO + ie by (0: 2 é PROGRAM OVTPUT: Problem 6.75 For element 1: t= 0.75 in, a=4in., b=0 For element 2: t= 0.75 in., a= 3 in., b= 8 in, Answer: @,= 2.37 in. A

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