R: khong cch gia v tinh v trm

mt t
L: hiu hai kinh
L: hiu hai v

R= R E2 + ( R E +h ) 2. R E . ( R E +h ) . cos
cos=cosL . cosl

Trong :

R E =6378km, h=35786km
EIRP[dBW]= PT [dBW ] + G T [ dB ] L gh [dB ]

cosE=

RE+ h
. sin ;
R

E: l gc ngng

sin=1(cos )2

Trong :

EIRP: cng sut bc x ng hng

: mt thng lng cng sut

EIRP [ W ] W
,[ ]
4 R2 [m] m 2 ;

LFS =20. log

4 R

ti khong cch

LFS : Tn hao trong khng gian

[dB]

t do

PR : cng sut bn thu

PR [dBW ] =EIRP[dBW] + GR [ dB ] L [dB]

L =LFS + LKQ + Lghthu

Trong :

tr =

R ul + R dl
v

cos =

tr : thi gian tr c 2 tuyn

RE
R E +h

Cng thc tnh v cao nht

81,3

Can nhiu tuyn xung

C / I DL EIRPSATwanted Gmax ESwanted PSAT int GSAT int (1 ) GE S wanted (2 )

Can nhiu tuyn ln

C / I UL EIRPESwanted Gmax SATwanted PES int GES int (1 ) GSATwanted (2 )

1,2

Cng thc tnh gi tr tng ch ca anten ti gc lch trc (

Vi

D / 100(Gmax 48dBi )

l gc lch so vi trc chnh anten, )

G ( ) G1
G ( ) 29 25 log( )

Vi

D / 100(Gmax 48dBi )
G ( ) G1
G ( ) 52 10 log( D / ) 25log( )

G1 2 15log D /

20
Gmax G1
D

r 15.85( D / )

Khi
Khi

Khi
Khi

m r
r 48o

m 100 / D
100 / D 48o

l tng ch ti sidelobe th nht

0.6