Copyright 1992

0.4

SENSIBLE HEAT
TOTAL HEAT

ENTHALPY
HUMIDITY RATIO

40

10

"h
"W

10

50

Qs
Qt

10

60

-1
.0

15

1. 0

4.0

-!

-4.0
-2.
0

1.0
1.5
2.0

4
0.8

25

AIR
RY

0.7

20

E HUMIDITY
10% RELATIV

20

25

30

GD
RK
PE

20%

15

20

80

90

100

ER
ET

30%

40%

%
50

%
60

%
80

%
90

70

70

0.0

-2.0

-5.0

-!

E
UM
OL
6V
0.8
IC M
UB
-C

10

20

30

0.5

0.6

0.8
0.7

1.0

0.2

SEA LEVEL

0.3

AMERICAN SOCIETY OF HEATING, REFRIGERATING AND AIR-CONDITIONING ENGINEERS, INC.

0.1

10

AI
R
RY
D
O
RA
M

KI
LO

PE
R

-K
J

EN
T
HA
LP
Y

15

110

30

30
WE
T

35

NORMAL TEMPERATURE

BU
LB
T
EM
PE
RA
T
UR
E
- C

0
0.9

2
0.8

0
0.8

HUMIDITY RATIO - KILOGRAMS MOISTURE PER KILOGRAM DRY AIR

.002

.004

.006

.008

.010

.012

.014

.016

.018

.020

.022

.024

.026

.028

.030

ENTHALPY - KJ PER KILOGRAM OF DRY AIR

40

120

45

BAROMETRIC PRESSURE: 101.325 kPa

SA
TU

AT
U
T
E
M
PE
R

3.0

-
C

2.5

RE

-0.2

RA
TI
O

2.0

0.8

20

DRY BULB TEMPERATURE - C

-0.

2
0.9

30

4.0

5.0

THERMODYNAMICS

10.0

82
4

40

0.9

50

ASHRAE PSYCHROMETRIC CHART NO.1

50

60

70

80

90

100

110

120

ASHRAE PSYCHROMETRIC CHART NO. 1

METRICUNITS
2EPRODUCEDBYPERMISSIONOF!3(2!%

25

THERMAL AND PHYSICAL PROPERTY TABLES

ATROOMTEMPERATURE
GASES
Substance

cp

Mol
wt

kJ/(kgK)

cv

Btu/(lbm- R)

kJ/(kgK)

Btu/(lbm- R)

0.240
0.125
0.415
0.203
0.249

0.718
0.312
1.57
0.657
0.744

0.171
0.0756
0.381
0.158
0.178

1.40
1.67
1.09
1.29
1.40

0.2870
0.2081
0.1430
0.1889
0.2968

0.427
1.25
3.43
0.532
0.246

1.49
3.12
10.2
1.74
0.618

0.361
0.753
2.44
0.403
0.148

1.18
1.67
1.40
1.30
1.67

0.2765
2.0769
4.1240
0.5182
0.4119

0.248
0.409
0.219
0.407
0.445

0.743
1.64
0.658
1.49
1.41

0.177
0.392
0.157
0.362
0.335

1.40
1.04
1.40
1.12
1.33

0.2968
0.0729
0.2598
0.1885
0.4615

kJ/(kgK)

Gases
Air
Argon
Butane
Carbon dioxide
Carbon monoxide

29
40
58
44
28

Ethane
Helium
Hydrogen
Methane
Neon

30
4
2
16
20

Nitrogen
Octane vapor
Oxygen
Propane
Steam

1.00
0.520
1.72
0.846
1.04
1.77
5.19
14.3
2.25
1.03

28
114
32
44
18

1.04
1.71
0.918
1.68
1.87

SELECTED LIQUIDS AND SOLIDS

cp

Density

Substance
kJ/(kgK)

Btu/(lbm- R)

kg/m3

lbm/ft3

Liquids
Ammonia
Mercury
Water

4.80
0.139
4.18

1.146
0.033
1.000

602
13,560
997

38
847
62.4

0.900
0.386
2.11
0.450
0.128

0.215
0.092
0.502
0.107
0.030

2,700
8,900
917
7,840
11,310

170
555
57.2
490
705

Solids
Aluminum
Copper
Ice (0C; 32F)
Iron
Lead

THERMODYNAMICS

83