1.

:
400 + 200 = 600
( 400 + 100 ) + 200 =
500 + 200 = 700
400 + ( 200 50 ) =
400 + 150 = 550

,
.

,
.

2. :

) 640 + 80 =
( 640 + ) + 80 = + 60
= 720
= 60
) 385 + 145 =
( 385 ) + 145 = 39
= 530
= 39
3. 241 + 52 = 293, :
241 + 200 + 52 =
493
400 + 52 + 241 =
693
52 + 700 + 241 =
993

4.

635 + 54 = 689 , :
635 + 54 30 =
659
635 400 + 54 =
289
54 + 200 + 635 =
889

,
,
.

5.
365 + 134 = 499
365 + 74 + 134 74 = 439+60 = 499
212 + 644 = 856
212 101 + 644 + 101 = 111 + 745 = 856
575 + 125 = 700
575 200 + 125 + 200 = 375 + 375 = 700

6. 734.
.

7. 160,
?
.
8.

168 , 134.
* ?
168 + 134 = 302
*
?
168 + ( 134 + 32 ) = 168 + 166 = 334
* 16
( 168 16 ) + 134 = 152 + 134 = 286
*
( 168 24 ) + ( 134 + 24 ) = 144 + 158 = 302