Acid blue

Amber
Amethyst
Antique
Apple green
Apricot
Aqua green
Aquamarine blue

Auburn
Azure green
Baby blue
Baby pink
Bay
Beige
Benzo blue
Black
Blue
Blue green
Blue grey
Bluish white
Bluish yellow
Brick red
Bronze black

Bronze blue
Bronze violet

Brown
Buff
Calamine blue
Caramel
Cardinal
Carmine
Carnation
Celeste
Chalky
Charcoal grey
Cherry
Chestnut

Citrine
Cobalt blue
Cochineal
Coco
Contrast colot
Copper red
Coral
Cream
Crystal cream
Dark green
Dark grey
Deep green
Deep yellow
Delicate color
Dun
Emerald green
Florid
French rose
Garnet
Geranium
Gold
Golden yellow
Green
Grey
Hazel
Hepatic
Hyacinth
Indigo
Ivory
Jade green
Lavender
Lias
Light grey
Lyons blue
Mandarin blue
Marine green
Maroon ;
Medium blue
Medium yellow

Milk white
Ming blue
Moss green
Navy blue
1 ( 76 )

Nimbus grey

Ocher
Off white
Olive
Olive green ;

Opaque
Orange
Oriental ted
Pea green
Peach
Peacock blue
Pied
Pink
Pitch black
Protective color

Prussian blue

Purple
Purple bronze
Red
Reddish
Reddish yellow
Rich color
Rose
Royal blue
Rust brown
Sallow
Salmon
Sandy
Sap green
Scarlet
Sepia
Shade
Shocking pink
Silver
Sky blue
Slate grey
Smoky grey
Snow white
Soft color
Sorrel


Tan
Tapestry red

Tawny

able adaptable

active aggressive

ambitious amiable

amicable analytical
apprehensive aspiring

audacious
capable
careful candid
competent constructive

cooperative creative

dedicated dependable

diplomatic disciplined

dutiful well--educated

efficient energetic
expressivity faithful

frank generous

genteel gentle
humorous impartial
independent industrious

ingenious motivated

intelligent learned

logical methodical
modest objective

Translucent
Transparent

precise punctual
realistic responsible
sensible sporting

steady systematic
purposeful sweet-tempered

temperate tireless

education educational history

educational background
curriculum
major minor
educational highlights
curriculum included
specialized courses courses
taken
special training social practice

part-time jobs summer jobs

vacation jobs refresher course

extracurricular activities
physical activities
recreational activities
academic activities
social activities rewards
scholarship excellent League
member
excellent leader student
council
off-job training in-job training

educational system academic year

semester term
supervisor pass
fail marks

2 ( 76 )


examination degree
post doctorate doctor(Ph.D)
master bachelor
graduate student abroad student

abroad student undergraduate

government-supported student
commoner
extern intern
prize fellow boarder
graduate guest student

auditor day-student

work experience occupational

history
professional history specific
experience
responsibilities second job

achievements
administer
assist adapted to
accomplish appointed

adept in analyze
authorized behave
break the record breakthrough

control conduct
cost create
demonstrate decrease
design develop
devise direct
double earn
effect eliminate
enlarge enrich

exploit enliven
establish
evaluation
execute expedite
generate good at
guide * improve
initiate innovate
invest integrate
justified launch

maintain modernize

negotiate nominated

overcome perfect
perFORM profit
be promoted to be proposed
as
realize
reconstruct
recorded refine
registered regenerate

replace retrieve
revenue scientific

self-dependence serve

settle shorten

simplify spread
standard supervises

supply systematize
test well-trained
valuable target
working model advanced
worker

3 ( 76 )


name in.
pen name ft.
alias street
Mr. road
Miss district
Ms house number
Mrs. lane
age height
bloodtype weight
address born
permanent address birthday

province birthdate
city birthplace
county home phone
prefecture office phone
autonomous region business
phone
nationality current address

citizenship date of birth

native place postal code
duel citizenship marital status

family status married

single divorced
separated number of children

health condition health

excellent short-sighted

far-sighted ID card
date of availability
membership
president vice-president
director standing director
society association
secretary-general research
society

objective position desired

job objective employment
objective
career objective position
sought
position wanted position
applied for

for more specialized work

for prospects of promotion

for higher responsibility

for wider experience

due to close-down of company

due to expiry of employment

sought a better job to

seek a better job

hobbies play the guitar

reading play chess
play long distance running
play bridge collecting stamps

play tennis jogging

sewing travelling
listening to symphony do
some clay scultures
A Useful Glossary for Personal
Resumes
name present address
alias permanent address
pen name postal code
date of birth home phone

birthdate office phone

4 ( 76 )

born business phone

birthplace Tel.
birthday *
age male
native place female
province Mr.
city Miss
autonomous region Mrs.
prefecture Ms
county height
nationality cm.
citizenship ft.
duel citizenship in.
address weight
current address kg
lbs very good
marital status good
family status strong
married short-sighted
single/unmarried far-sighted
divorced color-blind
separated ID card
number of children date of
availability
none available
street membership
lane president
road vice-president
district director
house number standing director

health secretary-general

health condition society

bloodtype association
excellent research society

education "Three Goods" student

educational background
excellent League member
educational history excellent

leader
curriculum student council
major off-job training
minor in-job training
educaitonal highlights
educational system
curriculum included academic
year
specialized courses semester

courses taken term

courses completed president

special taining vice-president

social practice dean

part-time jobs assistant dean

summer jobs academic dean

vacation jobs department

chairman
refresher course professor

extracurricular activities
associate professor
physical activities guest
professor
recreational activities lecturer

academic activities teaching

assistant
social activities research
fellow
rewards research assistant

scholarship supervisor
principal Paty branch
secretary
headmaster League
branch secretary
master commissary in
charge of organization

5 ( 76 )


dean of studies commissary in
charge of publicity
dean of students degree
teacher post doctorate
probation teacher doctor (Ph.
D)
tutor master
governess bachelor
intelligence quotient student
pass graduate student
fail abroad student
marks returned student
trades foreign student
scores undergraduate

examination senior /

grade junior /

class sophomore /

monitor freshman
vice-monitor guest student

commissary in charge of studies

auditor
commissary in charge of entertainment
government-sponsored
student
commissary in charge of sports
commoner
commissary in charge of physical
labour extern
day-student old girl

intern half-timer
prize fellow evening student

boarder frog-green
classmate repeater
schoolmate alumnus
graduate apprentice

personal management
casual leave
sick leave
office hours
eight-hour shift 8
shift *
morning session
evening/night shift /
day shift
attendance book
late book
day off
coffee break
work day
work hour
working conditions
work permit
work overtime
salary wages
salary raise
windfall
traveling allowance(for official trip)

annual pension
year-end bonus
overtime pay
punch the clock
time recorder
sneak out
on probation
probation staff
agreement of employment
evaluation of employee
employee evaluation form
dock pay
unpaid leave
take-home pay
release pay
salary deduction
36
1) quite quiet

6 ( 76 )


2) affect v , effect n ,

21) baron barren barn

3) adapt adopt adept

4) angel angle

22) beam bean been have

5) dairy diary

23) precede proceed

6) contend , content ,
context contest ,

24) pray prey

25) chicken kitchen

7) principal , principle
26) monkey donkey
8) implicit explicit
27) chore chord cord
9) dessert desert v
dissert

28) cite site sight

10) pat tap slap rap

29) clash crash

crush

11) decent descent n ,

descend v

30) compliment complement

12) sweet sweat

31) confirm conform

13) later latter latest

lately adv

32) contact contract contrast

14) costume custom

33) council counsel consul

15) extensive intensive

16) aural oral

34) crow crown clown

cow

17) abroad aboard

35) dose doze

18) altar alter

36) drawn draw drown

19) assent ascent accent

20) champion champagne
campaign

280
.................

fee.............................
bad............ ............

7 ( 76 )


fuss........... ............
give........... ............
stone.......... ............

tear........... ............
tomb........... ............
cheat.......... ............
drag........... ............
dodge.......... ............
song..................
fat............ ............
labour......... .............
ill-treat...................
illness.....................
shudder........ .............
ail........... .............
hush........... .............
hum............ .............
mess........... .............
hate........... .............;
tour............................
spy............ .............
bless.......................

miss........... .......

madam.......... ...........;

deluge......................;

rain............. .............
drink.......... .............;
friend.............

field ......... ...........

shop........... ............
short ......... ...;
lie ........... ..................
liar........... .......................
chief.......... .......................;

lovable................................

absorb...............................

abuse..........*........................
abusive........*......................
tiro........... ...........

rover.......... ..........

bearer......... .........

monger......... ..........

nigger......... ..........

cat ..........
....
mouse..........
....
perpetrator........................

wide........... ............

little......... ....

dolittle.......
.....;
teller......... ..............()
double......... ..............;
doubt.......... ......

A
abandon.................

absurd.........)..

ajar........... .................

annoy.................

8 ( 76 )


apart....
...;
appal.......... ........
atone.......... .........
awful.......... ........

B
band........... ....................
bang...........0 ....................

base........... ....................
battle......... ........
beast.............................
betray........................

bunch.......................
bun...................................

C
cant........... ........
carve.......... ....................
catch.......... .....

chance......... ........;

chew........... ....................;
chill......... ...................;
curse.......................;

D
dagger..............

man...........................
woman.......... ..........
dank........... ...................
deaf........... ....;

duchess.................

dungeon.....................
F
faint..........eng
.....

fancy.......... ...................

fang..........................

farewell..............

farce.....................
fable.......... ...........
fag............ ...................
false.......... ...................;

faithful..........

faint.......... ........

fan............ ......................
feeling...............

feign.......... .........

fish..............

flood.............................
..............
flyee"

fluff................
flurry.....................
flush..........................

flutter........................
flyer...........................
..............
G
gag............. .................
get............. ..................
ghost...............
girl..................

god.............
...
gong...................................
H
hack............ ..................;

9 ( 76 )


hair............ ..................
halo............ ......
haul..................

herb............ .....

hostile.........................
how ............ (....... ;

howl............ ...................
hunger.......... ...................
I
I....................................
invalid......... (.....;

(
J
jaw............. .................
judge......................;

misjudge........
.....

jug.............'ga'...

K
kneel................
knee.................................
knowledge........................;

L
lad............. .................
lag............. .......
laugh...........
....;
leader...................
long...................
look............ ....;
lose.......................;
love............ .................
lug........................

lumber...........................

lump............
...;
M
maid............ .................
malady.............

malice...............

manful.......... .................
manly........... .................

manner.......... .................
master...........................

match........... .................
maybe....................

mayor....................
mess............ .................
meet............ .................
millet...........................
mission......... ...............
mine.................................
model..............................
evening.........
....
morning......... .......

mule............ ................
mummy..............

muffle.......... ......

N
near......................

neighbour.......
...
O
offend.......... ................
offer........... ......

officer.....................

10 ( 76 )


officious.......................
oil............. ..................
omit..............

ooze............ ..................
order........... ....

ore............. .................
P
pair............ ..................
parley..............

partial......... .....

pang ................................
pat............. ..................
pay.............................
pest..............................
pet............. ..................;
pie.......................
pin............................[]

poor............................
pore........................;

post....
...
S
sane.....................

sense........................

seam............ ...................;
search.......... ...................;
see..........................;
session......... ...................;
shed............ ...................
sheet..............

* shiver............

* shiver.................;

shoe............................
shoelace.........
......
lace.........................

shorten.......... ..............;
shout............
....;
shove............
.....;
shroud...........
........
shuffle......................

sky..............
.....
slaughter...............................

slave.......................

slay............. .......................

sly...............................
*
smart.......................

smart.........................

sour............. .......................

soon..............................

spin......................................
spleen...........
.....
split...................

spoil.........................

11 ( 76 )

stark.......................

starvation.......
.........
still.................

stool............
.....
stoop.......................

straight..................

strength.........
.......
strong........... .............

sun.............................

T
tableau..........
.....
thrall........................

throng........... .............

toe.........................................
tide............. .......................
tire............. .....

entire...........
...
trade............ ...........

train............ ...........

trainee.......... .........

traitor.......... .......................

tread..................................
twin..........................

uncanny..........
....
underpay................

understand....
...
undermine.............................

underss..........
..........
unfair........... ..............

untidy.........................

)
urgency..............
urgent...............
urge................

V
verse............ ..............
virgin........... ..............
W
waiter...................

want.............................
wanting..........................
ware...............................
warning....................

wash.............................
washable.......................

watch............................
warfare.......... ..............
wave............. ..............
whore..................* *
wife...........................
wolf............. ..............

wile...................*
wire ............................

12 ( 76 )


wise.............................
wrong......................
word.............
...........
world............
....
worse............
.........

(1 1 )-----NEW YEARS DAY

(1 15 )-----ADULTS
DAY
(2 14 )-----ST.VALENTINES
DAY (VALENTINES DAY)
( 1 15 )-----LANTERN
FESTIVAL
)----CARNIVAL
(3 3 )-----PEACH
FLOWER FESTIVAL (DOLLS
FESTIVAL
(3 8 )----INTERNATIONAL WOMENS DAY
(3 17 )-----ST.
PATRICKS DAY
(3-4 )-----MAPLE
SUGAR FESTIVAL
(4 1 )-----FOOLS DAY
()----EASTER
( 4 13 )----SONGKRAN FESTIVAL DAY
(4 17 )-----FOOD
FESTIVAL
(5 1 )----INTERNATIONAL LABOUR DAY
(5 5 )-----BOYS DAY
(5 )----MOTHERS DAY
-----BAMADAN

(4 5 )----LESSER BAIRAM
(, 5 31 )-----BANK
HOLIDAY
(6 1 )----INTERNATIONAL CHILDRENS DAY
(6 )----FATHERS DAY
( 5 5 )-----DRAGON BOAT
FESTIVAL
( 6 )-----MID-SUMMER DAY
(7 )----CORBAN
(8 4 )-----CHOPSTICS
DAY
( 8 15 )-----MOON
FESTIVAL
(9 10 )-----TEACHERS
DAY
(9 15 )-----OLD
PEOPLES DAY
(10 10 )----OKTOBERFEST
( 10 31 )-----PUMPKIN
DAY
(10 31 )----HALLOWEEN
(11 1 )-----HALLOWMAS
(11 4)----THANKSGIVING
(12 12 )-----NRUSE DAY
(12 24 )-----CHRISTMAS
EVE
(12 25 )-----CHRISTMAS DAD
(12 26 )-----BOXING DAY
(12 31 )-----NEW YEARS
EVE(a bank holiday in many countries)
()-----SPRING
FESTIVAL (CHINESE NEW YEAR)

(3 15 )-----WORLD
CONSUMER RIGHT DAY
(3 22 )-----WORLD WATER

13 ( 76 )


DAY
(4 7 )-----WORLD
HEALTH DAY
(4 22 )-----WORLD
EARTH DAY
()----WORLD HOUSING DAY
(4 25 )----INTERNATIONAL SECRETARY DAY
(5 8 )----INTERNATIONAL RED-CROSS DAY
(5 12 )----INTERNATIONAL NURSE DAY
(5 17 )-----WORLD
TELECOMMUNICATIONS DAY
(5 31 )-----WORLD NOSMOKING DAY
(6 5 )-----WORLD
ENVIRONMENT DAY
(7 11 )-----WORLD
POPULATION DAY
(9 27 )-----WORLD
TOURISM DAY
(10 9 )-----WORLD POST
DAY
(10 16 )-----WORLD
GRAIN DAY
(12 1 )-----WORLD
AIDS DAY
(12 3 )-----WORLD
DISABLED DAY

Clay oven rolls

Fried bread stick
Fried leek dumplings
Boiled dumplings
Steamed dumplings
Steamed buns
Steamed sandwich

Rice and vegetable roll

Egg cakes
100-year egg
Salted duck egg
Soybean milk

Rice porridge
Plain white rice
Glutinous oil rice
Glutinous rice
Braised pork rice
Fried rice with egg
Sweet potato congee

Wonton & noodles

Sliced noodles
Spicy hot noodles
Sesame paste noodles
Duck with noodles
Eel noodles
Seafood noodles
Pork , pickled mustard
green noodles
Oyster thin noodles
Flat noodles
Rice noodles
Fried rice noodles
Green bean noodle
Fish ball soup
Meat ball soup
Egg & vegetable soup
Clams soup
Oyster soup
Seaweed soup
Sweet & sour soup
Wonton soup
Pork intestine soup
Pork thick soup

14 ( 76 )


Squid soup
Squid thick soup

Angelica duck
Betel nut
Hot pot

Vegetarian gelatin
Tomatoes on sticks
Longevity Peaches
Glutinous rice sesame
balls
Hemp flowers
Horse hooves
Mein mein ice
Oatmeal ice
Sweet potato ice
Red bean with milk ice
Eight treasures ice
Tofu pudding
Sugar cane juice
Plum juice
Star fruit juice
Herb juice
Oyster omelet
Stinky tofu (Smelly tofu)
Oily bean curd
Spicy hot bean curd
Prawn cracker
Shrimp balls
Spring rolls
Chicken rolls
Salty rice pudding
Rice tube pudding
www.51ielts.com

Red bean cake

Bean paste cake
Glutinous rice cakes
Fried white radish patty
Taro cake
Taiwanese Meatballs
Pyramid dumplings
Rice-meat dumplings
Dried tofu

Soybean milk
Flat noodles
Clay oven rolls
Pork , pickled mustard
green noodles
Fried bread stick
Rice noodles
Boileddumplings
Seaweed soup
teamed buns Steamed bread
Oyster soup
Rice and vegetable roll
Egg & vegetable soup
100-year egg
Fish ball soup
Salted duck egg
Stinky tofu (Smelly tofu)
Rice porridge
Oily bean curd
Plain white rice
Shrimp balls
Glutinous rice
Spring rolls
Fried rice with egg
Chicken rolls
Sliced noodles
Rice-meat dumplings
Spicy hot noodles
Hot pot
Seafood noodles
braised food
stinky tofu
bean curd tofu

Chinese style baked roll

15 ( 76 )


fried bread stick/twisted
cruller

plums wrapped in syrup on

sticks

soybean porridge

bean paste cake

fried dumpling

chestnut roasted with

sugar

boiled dumpling
plum juice
small steamed bun
almond junk
plain wheat roll/steamed bun
spicy hot pot/Sichuan hot
pot
rice roll
scallion cake
Chinese pizza
sliced noodles
fried rice noodles
braised food
dried tofu
sliced noodles
fried rice noodles
braised food
dried tofu
salted duck egg
tea egg
sweet fermented-rice
sesame paste

100 7000

1. Typical of the grassland dwellers of

the continent is the American antelope,
or pronghorn.
1.

2. Of the millions who saw Haleys

comet in 1986, how many people will
live long enough to see it return in the
twenty-first century.
2. 1986

3. Anthropologists have discovered that

fear, happiness, sadness, and surprise
are universally reflected in facial
expressions.
3.

4. Because of its irritating effect on

humans, the use of phenol as a general
antiseptic has been largely
discontinued.

16 ( 76 )


4.

5. In group to remain in existence, a

profit-making organization must, in the
long run, produce something
consumers consider useful or
desirable.
5.

6. The greater the population there is in

a locality, the greater the need there is
for water, transportation, and disposal
of refuse.
6.

7. It is more difficult to write simply,

directly, and effectively than to employ
flowery but vague expressions that only
obscure ones meaning.
7.

8. With modern offices becoming more

mechanized, designers are attempting
to personalize them with warmer, less
severe interiors.
8.

10. The knee is the joints where the

thigh bone meets the large bone of the
lower leg.
10.
11. Acids are chemical compounds that,
in water solution, have a sharp taste, a
corrosive action on metals, and the
ability to turn certain blue vegetable
dyes red.
11.

12. Billie Holidays reputation as a great

jazz-blues singer rests on her ability to
give emotional depth to her songs.
12. Billie Holidays

13. Essentially, a theory is an abstract,

symbolic representation of what is
conceived to be reality.
13.

14. Long before children are able to

speak or understand a language, they
communicate through facial
expressions and by making noises.
14.

9. The difference between libel and

slander is that libel is printed while
slander is spoken.
9.

15. Thanks to modern irrigation, crops

now grow abundantly in areas where
once nothing but cacti and sagebrush
could live.

17 ( 76 )


15.()

20.

16. The development of mechanical

timepieces spurred the search for more
accurate sundials with which to
regulate them.

21. Eliminating problems by transferring

the blame to others is often called
scape-goating.

16.

17. Anthropology is a science in that

anthropologists use a rigorous set of
methods and techniques to do*
*ent observations that can be checked
by others.
17.

18. Fungi are important in the process

of decay, which returns ingredients to
the soil, enhances soil fertility, and
decomposes animal debris.
18.

19. When it is struck, a tuning fork

produces an almost pure tone, retaining
its pitch over a long period of time.
19.

20. Although pecans are most plentiful

in the southeastern part of the United
States, they are found as far north as
Ohio and Illinois.

21.

22. The chief foods eaten in any country

depend largely on what grows best in
its climate and soil.
22.

23. Over a very large number of trials,

the probability of an events occurring
is equal to the probability that it will not
occur.
23.

24. Most substance contract when they

freeze so that the density of a
substances solid is higher than the
density of its liquid.
24.

25. The mechanism by which brain cells

store memories is not clearly
understood.
25.
26. By the middle of the twentieth
century, painters and sculptors in the
United States had begun to exert a great
worldwide influence over art.

18 ( 76 )


26.

27. In the eastern part of New Jersey

lies the city of Elizabeth, a major
shipping and manufacturing center.
27.

28. Elizabeth Blackwell, the first woman

medical doctor in the United States,
founded the New York Infirmary, an
institution that has always had a
completely female medical staff.
28. Elizabeth Blackwell

29. Alexander Graham Bell once told his

family that he would rather be
remembered as a teacher of the deaf
than as the inventor of the telephone.
29. Alexander Graham Bell

30. Because its leaves remain green

long after being picked, rosemary
became associated with the idea of
remembrance.
30.

32. That xenon could not FORM

chemical compounds was once
believed by scientists.
32.

33. Research into the dynamics of

storms is directed toward improving the
ability to predict these events and thus
to minimize damage and avoid loss of
life.
33.

34. The elimination of inflation would

ensure that the amount of money used
in repaying a loan would have the same
value as the amount of money
borrowed.
34.

35. Futurism, an early twentieth-century

movement in art, rejected all traditions
and attempted to glorify contemporary
life by emphasizing the machine and
motion.
35.

36. One of the wildest and most

inaccessible parts of the United States
is the Everglades where wildlife is
abundant and largely protected.

31. Although apparently rigid, bones

exhibit a degree of elasticity that
enables the skeleton to withstand
considerable impact.
31.

36. Everglades

()

19 ( 76 )


37. Lucretia Motts influence was so
significant that she has been credited
by some authorities as the originator of
feminism in the United States.
37. Lucretia Motts

38. The activities of the international

marketing researcher are frequently
much broader than those of the
domestic marketer.

42.

43. It is the interaction between people,

rather than the events that occur in their
lives, that is the main focus of social
psychology.
43.

38.

39. The continental divide refers to an

imaginary line in the North American
Rockies that divides the waters flowing
into the Atlantic Ocean from those
flowing into the Pacific.
39.

40. Studies of the gravity field of the

Earth indicate that its crust and mantle
yield when unusual weight is placed on
them.
40.

41. The annual worth of Utahs

manufacturing is greater than that of its
mining and farming combined.
41.

42. The wallflower is so called because

its weak stems often grow on walls and
along stony cliffs for support.

44. No social crusade aroused Elizabeth

Williams enthusiasm more than the
expansion of educational facilities for
immigrants to the United States.
44.
Elizabeth
Williams
45. Quails typically have short rounded
wings that enable them to spring into
full flight instantly when disturbed in
their hiding places.
45.

46. According to anthropologists, the

earliest ancestors of humans that stood
upright resembled chimpanzees facially,
with sloping foreheads and protruding
brows.
46.

47. Not until 1866 was the fully

successful transatlantic cable finally
laid.

20 ( 76 )


47. 1866

48. In his writing, John Crowe Ransom

describes what he considers the
spiritual barrenness of society brought
about by science and technology.

52.

53. Probably no man had more effect on

the daily lives of most people in the
Untied States than did Henry Ford a
pioneer in automobile production.

48. John Crowe Ransom

53.
.

49. Children with parents whose

guidance is firm, consistent, and
rational are inclined to possess high
levels of self-confidence.

54. The use of well-chosen nonsense

words makes possible the testing of
many basic hypotheses in the field of
language learning.

49. 54.

50. The ancient Hopewell people of

North America probably cultivated corn
and other crops, but hunting and
gathering were still of critical
importance in their economy.
50. Hopewell

51. Using many symbols makes it

possible to put a large amount of
inFORMation on a single map.

55. The history of painting is a

fascinating chain of events that
probably began with the very first
pictures ever made.
55.

56. Perfectly matched pearls, strung

into a necklace, bring a far higher price
than the same pearls told individually.
56.

51.

52. Anarchism is a term describing a

cluster of doctrines and attitudes whose
principal uniting feature is the belief
that government is both harmful and
unnecessary.

57. During the eighteenth century, Little

Turtle was chief of the Miami tribe
whose territory became what is now
Indiana and Ohio.
57.

21 ( 76 )


58. Among almost seven hundred
species of bamboo, some are fully
grown at less than a foot high, while
others can grow three feet in twentyfour hours.
58.

59. Before staring on a sea voyage,

prudent navigators learn the sea charts,
study the sailing directions, and
memorize lighthouse locations to
prepare themselves for any conditions
they might encounter.
59.

60. Of all the economically important

plants, palms have been the least
studied.
60.

61. Buyers and sellers should be aware

of new developments in technology can
and does affect marketing activities.
61.

62. The application of electronic

controls made possible by the
microprocessor and computer storage
have multiplied the uses of the modern
typewriter.

62.

63. The human skeleton consists of

more than two hundred bones bound
together by tough and relatively
inelastic connective tissues called
ligaments.
63.

64. The pigmentation of a pearl is

influenced by the type of oyster in
which it develops and by the depth,
temperature, and the salt content of the
water in which the oyster lives.
64.

65. Although mockingbirds superbly

mimic the songs and calls of many
birds, they can nonetheless be quickly
identified as mockingbirds by certain
aural clues.
65.

66. Not only can walking fish live out of

water, but they can also travel short
distances over land.
66.

67. Scientists do not know why

dinosaurs became extinct, but some
theories postulate that changers in

22 ( 76 )


geography, climate, and sea levels were
responsible.
67.

68. The science of horticulture, in which

the primary concerns are maximum
yield and superior quality, utilizes
inFORMation derived from other
sciences.
68.

69. Snow aids farmers by keeping heart

in the lower ground levels, thereby
saving the seeds from freezing.
69.

73. Starting around 7000 B.C., and for

the next four thousand years, much of
the Northern Hemisphere experienced
temperatures warmer than at present.
73.

74. When Henry Ford first sought

financial backing for making cars, the
very notion of farmers and clerks
owning automobiles was considered
ridiculous.
74..

75. Though once quite large, the

population of the bald eagle across
North America has drastically declined
in the past forty years.

70. Even though the precise qualities of

hero in literary words may vary over
time, the basic exemplary function of
the hero seems to remain constant.

75.

72. Often very annoying weeds,

goldenrods crowd out less hardy plants
and act as hosts to many insect pests.

77.
Kennel Club

76. The beaver chews down trees to get

food and material with which to build its
70. home.

76.
71. People in prehistoric times created

paints by grinding materials such as

plants and clay into power and then
77. Poodles were once used as
adding water.
retrievers in duck hunting, but the
American Kennel Club does not
71.
consider them sporting dogs because

they are now primarily kept as pets.

72.

23 ( 76 )


78. As a result of what is now know in
physics and chemistry, scientists have
been able to make important
discoveries in biology and medicine.
78.

79. The practice of making excellent

films based on rather obscure novels
has been going on so long in the United
States as to constitute a tradition.
79.

80. Since the consumer considers the

best fruit to be that which is the most
attractive, the grower must provide
products that satisfy the discerning eye.
80.

81. Television the most pervasive and

persuasive of modern technologies,
marked by rapid change and growth, is
moving into a new era, an era of
extraordinary sophistication and
versatility, which promises to reshape
our lives and our world.
81.

82. Television is more than just an

electronics; it is a means of expression,
as well as a vehicle for communication,
and as such becomes a powerful tool
for reaching other human beings.

82.

83. Even more shocking is the fact that

the number and rate of imprisonment
have more than doubled over the past
twenty years, and recidivismthat is
the rate for re-arrestis more than 60
percent.
83.

84. His teaching began at the

Massachusetts Institute of Technology,
but William Rainey Harper lured him to
the new university of Chicago, where he
remained officially for exactly a
generation and where his students in
advanced composition found him
terrifyingly frigid in the classroom but
sympathetic and understanding in their
personal conferences.
84.
William Rainey Harper

85. The sloth pays such little attention

to its personal hygiene that green algae
grow on its coarse hair and
communities of a parasitic moth live in
the depths of its coat producing
caterpillars which graze on its mouldy
hair. Its muscles are such that it is quits
incapable of moving at a speed of over
a kilometer an hour even over the
shortest distances and the swiftest

24 ( 76 )


movement it can make is a sweep of its
hooked arm.
85.

86. Artificial flowers are used for

scientific as well as for decorative
purposes. They are made from a variety
of materials, such as way and glass, so
skillfully that they can scarcely be
distinguished from natural flowers.
86.

87. Three years of research at an

abandoned coal mine in Argonne,
Illinois, have resulted in findings that
scientists believe can help reclaim
thousands of mine disposal sites that
scar the coal-rich regions of the United
States.
87. Angonne

88. When the persuading and the

planning for the western railroads had
finally been completed, the really
challenging task remained: the
dangerous, sweaty, backbreaking,
brawling business of actually building
the lines.

88.

89. Because of the space crunch, the

Art Museum has become increasingly
cautious in considering acquisitions
and donations of art, in some cases
passing up opportunities to strengthen
is collections.
89.

90. The United States Constitution

requires that President be a naturalborn citizen, thirty-five years of age or
older, who has lived in the United States
for a minimum of fourteen years.
90.

91. Arid regions in the southwestern

United States have become increasingly
inviting playgrounds for the growing
number of recreation seekers who own
vehicles such as motorcycles or
powered trail bikes and indulge in hillclimbing contests or in caving new
trails in the desert.
91.

92. Stone does decay, and so tools of

long ago have remained when even the
bones of the man who made them have
disappeared without trace.

25 ( 76 )


92.()

93. Insects would make it impossible for

us to live in the world; they would
devour all our crops and kill our flocks
and herds, if it were not for the
protection we get from insect-eating
animals.
93.

94. It is true that

during their explorations they often
faced difficulties and dangers of the
most perilous nature, equipped in a
manner which would make a modern
climber shudder at the thought, but they
did not go out of their way to court such
excitement.
94.

95. There is only one difference

between an old man and a young one:
the young man has a glorious future
before him and old one has a splendid
future behind him: and maybe that is
where the rub is.
95.

96. I find young people exciting. They

have an air of freedom, and they have
not a dreary commitment to mean
ambitions or love comfort. They are not

anxious social climbers, and they have

no devotion to material things.
96.

97. I am always amazed when I hear

people saying that sport creates
goodwill between the nations, and that
if only the common peoples of the world
could meet one another at football or
cricket, they would have no inclination
to meet on the battlefield.
97.

98. It is impossible to say simply for the

fun and exercise: as soon as the
question of prestige arises, as soon as
you feel that you and some larger unit
will be disgraced if you lose, the most
savage combative instincts are around.
98.

99. It has been found that certain bats

emit squeaks and by receiving the
echoes, they can locate and steer clear
of obstaclesor locate flying insects
on which they feed. This echo-location
in bats is often compared with radar, the
principle of which is similar.
99.

26 ( 76 )

without being penalized by expensive

failure.

100. As the time and cost of making a

clip drop to a few days and a few
hundred dollars, engineers may soon
be free to let their imaginations soar

100.

Ministry of Labour
(
:Department of
Labor)
labour market
,
Labour exchange,
Employment
exchange
(:Employment
Bureau)
labour management

full employment

to be paid by the
hour
seasonal work

piecework work

timework work

teamwork work

shift work
assembly line work
(
:serial production)
workshop
handicrafts, crafts
,
trade, craft

profession,
occupation
employment, job

situation, post
job
vacancy ,
work permit

to apply for a job

,
application(for a job)

to engage, to employ

work contract

industrial accident

occupational
disease
vocational guidance

vocational training

retraining,
reorientation,
rehabilitation ,

holidays, holiday,
vacation
labour costs, labour
input
fluctuation of labour
(:of
27 ( 76 )

labor)
worker
permanent worker
,
personnel, staff
employee
clerk, office worker

salary earner

workman
organized labour

skilled worker

unskilled worker

specialized worker

farm worker

labourer worker

day labourer
seasonal worker

collaborator
foreman
trainee, apprentice

apprenticeship
artisan, craftsman

specialist
night shift
shortage of labour,


shortage of
manpower
working class

proletarian
proletariat
trade union (
:labor union)
trade unionist

trade unionism

guild ,,
association, society,
union
emigration ,
employer ,
shop steward (
) (
:union delegate)
delegate
representative
works council

labour law
working day,
workday
full-time employment,
full-time job, full-time
work
part-time
employment, parttime job, part-time
work
working hours

overtime
remuneration
pay, wage, salary

wage index
minimum wage

basic wage
gross wages

net, real wages

hourly wages, wage

rate per hour

monthly wages

weekly wages
piecework wage

maximum wage
(:wage
ceiling)
sliding scale

payment in kind

daily wages
premium, bonus,
extra pay
payday ,

pay slip
payroll
unemployment
benefit
old-age pension
,
collective agreement

retirement

)
staggered strike

strike picket

strike pay
()
strikebreaker,
blackleg
down tools, sit-down
strike
demonstration,
manifestation
sanction
unemployment
seasonal
unemployment

underemployment

unemployed man
()
the unemployed
()
to discharge, to
dismiss ,,

dismissal ,
to terminate a
contract ,

negotiation
collective bargaining

claims
strike
striker
go-slow (
:slow-down)
lockout (

receptionist
typist
key puncher

stenographer
telephone operator

28 ( 76 )


programmer

system analyst

shorthand typist

office girl
public servants

national public
servant
local public service
employee

nation railroad man

tracer
illustrator
saleswoman
pilot
simultaneous

publisher
graphic designer

delivery boy
secretary
policeman
journalist
editor
interpreter
director
talent
actor
actress
photographer
scholar
translator
novelist
playwright
linguist
botanist
economist
chemist

scientist
philosopher
politician
physicist
astropologist

archaeologist

geologist
expert on folklore

mathematician

biologist
zoologist
statistician
physiologist

futurologist
artists
painter
musician
composer
singer
designer
sculptor
designer
fashion coordinator

dressmaker

cutter
sewer
tailor
beautician
model
ballerina
detective
chief of police

taxi driver

clerk
mailman
29 ( 76 )

newspaper boy
bootblack
poet
copywriter
producer
newscaster

milkman
merchant
florist
baker
greengrocer
fish-monger
butcher
shoe-maker
saleswoman
stewardess
conductor
station agent
porter
car mechanic

architect
civil planner

civil engineer

druggist, chemist,
pharmacist
guide
oil supplier
(public) health nurse

dentist
supervisor
forman
doctor
nurse

1
Chinesenesses


trigram
yin, yang
Daocf. logo

no
imposing uniformity
on...

Women's Day
WaterSplashing Day

the
jianghu World the
traits' world

to conform with the

national conditions
and the will of the
people

e.g. You can't control

everything in a traits'
world. (
)

imposition of
arbitrary quotas and
service charge

3
Unique
Traditional Chinese
Foods

DaoismTaoism

iron (lifetime)
post's; guaranteed
leading post

wonton

excessive
internal heat
Confucianism

redology
Shangri-la
or Arcadia
kaifang
Chinese openness
to the outside
world
getting an
equal share
regardless of the
work done
scar
literature or the
literature of the
wounded

to shake off
poverty; anti-poverty
Order
leads to prosperity
and chaos to decline
2
Chinese
Festivial
National Day
Mia-Autumn
Festival
Spring Festival
Lantern
Festival
Children's
Day
Dragon Boat
Festival
30 ( 76 )

Teachers' Day
Youth
Day

guotie (fried
jiaozi)
steamed twisted
rolls
set meal
box lunch;
Chinese take-away
rice tofu
konjak tofu
rice noodles
a stick of
sugar-coated haws
(or apples, etc.)
chafing dish
eight-treasure
rice pudding
glass noodles


jellied bean
curd

night people;
night-owls

4
Newly Sprouted
Things

Zen Buddhism

this animal
year of sb.

China
Telecom

chaos

China
Mobile
the 10th
Five-Year Plan

dhyana; dhgaya

Daosim, the way

and its power
Four Noble
Truth
Eightfold Path

philosophy
of life

yinyuanprefixed
fate of marriage
redeem a wish
(vows)

Chinanet

anity

the Three
Gorges Project

Theory of Five
Elements

Mainland
China

Project
Hope

anatman

little red book

metta or
transcendental
meditation

socialist
China

sunyata

Four
Modernizations

nothingness

job-for-life

double
happiness(), a
doubled stroke of
luck()

iron rice bowl

Beijing
CKowloon Railway
AntiPoverty Project
Vegetable
Basket Project
Decent-Life
Project
Economy
Housing Project
Porn-Purging
Campaign

witty skits
cross-talk

gimmick, stunt

Go-West
Campaign
31 ( 76 )

communal pot
closelyrelated units
migrant
workers
personal nets,
closely-knitted guild

)
the Five Merits
focus on decorum,
manners, hygiene,
disciplines and
morals

the Four Virtues

are golden heart,
refined language,
civilized behavior,
and green
environment
7
Unique Ancient
Chinese Items
rice paper
yamen

to show filial
obedience

base tariff
level

dutiful son

matrimonial
agency

family head

bride photo
three cardinal
guides: ruler guides
subject, father guides
son husband guides
wife

pailoupai-loo
wushu (Chinese
Martial Arts)
kungfu; kung fu
the way of
medium (cf. Golden
Means)
harmony
(zhonghe)

shoddy cotton
machine
scoring

scratchopen ticket/lottery

five constant
virtues: benevolence
(humanity),
righteousness,
propriety, wisdom
and fidelity

go all out for

economic
development

eight-legged
essays

kowtow
Confucius

extramarital
love

The more
sons/children, the
more blessing/ great
happiness

public
price hearings
A Division A
Soccer Team
household
management service

raising
sons to support one
in ones old age

ensure
the correct
orientation is
maintained in public
opinion

accounting
fraud

grass-roots
supervision

challenge; pick
a quarrel

32 ( 76 )


use lame
arguments
gradual
Taiwan independence
temporarily
transfer

Raise the proportion

of the middle-income
group.

expand domestic
demand and
consumption

RENTING A HOUSE
land/lord, land/lady,
surroundings(rural
areas,
suburb,
downtown),rooms(si
ngle room, double
bedroom, bathroom,
kitchen,
balcony)facilities(hea
ter,
radiators,
refrigerator, carpet,
telephone,
stove,
microwave
oven),
prices(cheap,
expensive),
bed
facilities(bed
linen,
spread,
pillow,
mattress,
sheet,
blanket),
personal
information
of
boarders,
entrance
hall(lobby,
porch),
lease,
utilities,

unfurnished/furnishe
d,
apartment/flat,
blackout
GEOGRAPHIC
SITUATION
City
names,
population,
advantages/disadvan
tages
(pros/cons,
merits/
demerits,
strong/ weak points),
climate and weather,
language
(accent,
dialect), whether like
it
or
not,
main
attraction (miss, long
for, love, like, look
forward to, enjoy)
RESEARCH
Hypothesis, survey,
investigation,
interview,
questionnaire, data,
result,
analysis,
interpretation,
make/draw
the
conclusion

Portuguese,
Japanese,
Arabic), names of
people and places,
credit card (Visa,
Master,
American
Express)
COURSE SELECTION
courses(mathematic,
literature,
history,
psychology, physics,
philosophy,
anthropology), level
of
courses(elementary,
primary,
intermediate,
secondary,
advanced),
enrolment,
course
number,
credits,
hour, full-time/parttime
student,
required/compulsory
courses,
elective/selective/opti
onal

VACATION

ORIENTATION

Scenery, book the

room
(make
a
reservation),
currency (Canadian
dollars,
Australian
dollars,
Pound,
Japanese
Yen),
country,
and
language
(French,
Cantonese,
Mandarin, Russian,
Italian,
German,

Surroundings,
history of school,
teachers and faculty,
buildings,
their
functions and places,

33 ( 76 )

COMPUTER LAB
Lab rules, printer,
copier, fax machine,
modem, Macintosh,
network, access to
the net


LIBRARY
Due, overdue and
pay a fine,
information desk, call
slip, library card,
renew, catalogue
(under
titles/authors/subject
s), periodical
(magazines and
journals), current /
back issues, librarian
and reader,
open/closed shelves,
reference books,
stacks
20

60
8
1
4

20

a
night
light center fight
night mightsighttight
b
bridge ridge
sharp
sharpharp
c
cleave
cleavetact
tact
2
a

b
eye e
banana a
bird
b d

gong
coo
10
3

11

34 ( 76 )


12

13

14

15

16

17
1
mama cigar beer bar
fee
2
good goods
spirits spirit wood
woods
3
center write eye
4
actor
actress host hostess

18

second

second

19

20

&
[]Level with
someone /
[]Kick something
around /
[]Smoker's hack/

[]Lose one's
shirt/
[]Get the drift/

35 ( 76 )

[]Out of the
question/
[]Wet one's
whistle/
[]On the tip of
one's tongue/

[]Give one the

cold shoulder/
[]Four-letter
word/
[]Have a soft
spot for/
[]Break down/

[]Let one in on/

[]In seventh
heaven/
[]Put someone
on/
[]Wear out one's
welcome/

[]The last straw/

[]Out of whack/

[]on top of the

world/
[]I think they're
onto something.

[]He's
developing a green
thumb.

[]Don't play the

goat/
[]got taken for a
ride/


[]To hedge your
bets/
[]That's close to
the bone./
()
[]Let's jump to it/

[]Blazed a trail/

[]She made her

mark./
[]Do you have
any plan for your
career? /

[]Joking aside/

[]She had other

fish to fry./

[]She put her

finger on it/

[]The game isn't

worth the candle/

[]Where's the
produce section?/

[]Don't paint the

lily./
[]A fault
confessed is half
redressed. /
/

something of
everything and
everything of
something.

[]Kill two birds

with one stone.

[]All things in
their being are good
for something.

[]Cut your coat

according to your
cloth.

[]He who knows

most speaks least.

[]A man cannot

whistle(v.) and
drink at the same
time.
[]For man is man
and master of his
fate.

[]Business
comes before
pleasure.

[]The darkest
hour is that before
the dawn.

[]Good courage
breaks bad luck.
[]Constant

dropping wears away

[]Let bygones be
a stone.
bygones/
[]In doing, we
[]Rob Peter to
learn.
pay Paul/
[]To stand on
[]Knowing
one's own two feet/
36 ( 76 )

[]beat one's
brains out/
[]up to one's
ears/
[]On a
shoestring(budget)/

[]Set one's teeth

on edge/
[]Be out of one's
head/
[]Sitting pretty/

[]Get wind of/

[]Big deal/

[]Know a thing or
two about/
[]Stick around/

[]It is easier to
go up the hill than to
run down.

[]Never offer to
teach fish to swim.
.

taste
tasty
delicious
sweet
sour
bitter
hot
salty
spiced
fragrant


seasoned
tasteless
flat

greasy
bland
light
restaurant
cafetetia
snack-bar

ready-to-eat section

dining-room
cafe

banquet hall
breakfast
lunch
luncheon

supper
snack
afternoon tea

refreshments
tea party
informal dinner
buffet

cooktail party

banquet
meal

tomato ,
asparagus
cucumber
aubergine, eggplant

bean
beet, beetroot
pepper
pimiento
potato
carrot
cauliflower ,

pumpkin
broad bean
cabbage ,

chilli
garlic
chive
melon ,
mushroom, celery

onion
leek
radish
mushroom
laurel
lettuce
parsley
pea

airport fee

international airport

domestic airport

airport terminal

international terminal

international
departure

37 ( 76 )

domestic departure

satellite
in
exit;
out; way out
()
arrivals

nothing to declare

customs
gate;
departure gate

departure lounge
FLT
No (flight number)
......arriving
from

scheduled time
(SCHED)
actual
time

landed
......
departure to

departure time

delayed

boarding

stairs and lifts to

departures

greeting arriving
up;
upstairs
down;
downstairs


bank

money exchange;
currency exchange
hotel
reservation

luggage locker
()
departures

check-in

boarding pass (card)

passport control
immigration

luggage claim;
baggage claim

international
passengers

transfers

transfer passengers

transfer
correspondence
transit
goods
to declare
V. I. P.
room
ticket
office
cash
taxi
Taxi
pick-up point
coach

pick-up point

airline coach service

()
car hire
bus;
coach service
public
phone; telephone

restaurant
bar
coffee
shop; cafe
dutyfree shop
post
office
rail
ticket
tour
arrangement

luggage tag
Hotel

information desk

reception office

hotel register

registration form

newsstand
postal service

shop
bar
lounge
roof garden
billiard-room
dining-room, dining
38 ( 76 )

hall
men's room
ladies' room
cloak-room
basement
cellar
broom closet
room number

room key
suite
single room
double room

sitting-room, livingroom
sofa, settee
easy chair
armchair
wicker chair
folding chair
swivel chair
rocking chair
stool
stool
bench
tea table
desk
bookcase
bookshelf
wardrobe
built-in wardrobe,
closet
chest of drawers

screen
hat rack
rug
carpet
single bed
double bed
twin beds


mattress
quilt
blanket
sheet
bedspread
cotton terry blanket

pillow
pillow
pillowcase
mat
cushion
bathroom
bath tub
shower bath, shower

cold and hot water

taps
sprinkle-nozzle,
(shower) nozzle
dressingtable
mirror
washbasin
towel
toilet, lavatory,
washroom
water closet, W.C.

toilet roll, toilet paper

bath towel
bathrobe
towel rail, towel rack

sponge
waste-paper basket

thermometer
balcony
balcony
sash window

shutters
transom, transom

window
curtain
lace curtain
windowsill
air-conditioned

radiator
central heating
ashtray
smoking set
electric fan
chandelier, pendant
lamp
fluorescent lamp

desk lamp
bedside lamp
floor lamp
wall lamp
lampshade
bulb holder
bulb
screw-type bulb

bayonet-type bulb

frosted bulb

waitress

rent
bill

opal bulb, opaque

bulb
switch
socket
plug
telephone
electric iron
peg, hook
clothes-hanger
door-mat

manager
attendant
desk clerk

waiter

**(Roast
pork in wok)

39 ( 76 )

(
)
(Steamed
chicken with
saltedsauce)

Chicken in sweet
and sour sauce

Chicken wings in
three cups sauce

Shredded roast
deck with wnow
fungus)

(Sliced pork with

vegetable shoots)

(Chinese Lunch)
abalone
hot pot
roast duck


sea cucumber

(Chinese
Dinner)

glutinous rice

cashew chicken

almond junket

spring rolls

jellyfish

sweet soup balls

grouper

barbecued pork
buns**

stuffed
dumplings

rice wine

mustard

spare ribs

sauted prawns

bean vermicelli

steamed rice

chilli sauce

celery

oyster sauce

shark fin soup

crab
fish balls
lobster
shrimp
roast suckling
pig
Chinese
mushroom
hair vegetable

lotus root
scallop
sweet and sour
pork

Coating ()
Cutting techniques

won ton /

shrimp omelet

Slicing()
Shredding ()
Strapping ()

red bean dessert

Chinese ham

steamed open
dumplings
Chinese sausage

Grain-sized dicing (
)
Dicing ()
Mincing ()
Cutting into chunks
()
Deep-frying ()

1000 year old

egg

Stir-frying ()

custard tart

Slippery-frying ()

carrot

40 ( 76 )


Quick-fry over high
heat ()
Steaming in a
container ()
Stewing over
medium, then high
heat ()
Precooking and then
stewing ()
Sauteing ()
Steaming ()
Crisp frying with
syrup ()
Quick boiling ()
Pickly ash ()
Pepper salt ()
Monosodium
glutamate and
chicken bouillon

Fennel seeds ()
Star anise ()
Steaming with
distiller's grains
sauce (zao)
Five Spices ()
Cinnamon ()
Cooking wine ()

Thickening with
mixture of cornstarch
and water ()

conventional
traditional, historical,
past; accepted,
common, regular,
routine, mainstream,
ordinary
early
first, old, ancient,
primitive, previous,
former, remote
simulate
virtual, create,
reproduce, pretend,
imitate
artificial
synthetic, fabricated,
contrived, fake,
mock, bogus,
counterfeit, pseudo
reduce
curtail, cut, decrease,
halve, impair, lessen,
moderate, trim, slash
future
what's next,
prospect,
approaching,
expected, destined,
forthcoming
worldwide
international,

41 ( 76 )

cosmopolitan, global,
universal, ubiquitous,
widespread, around
the world
develop
evolve, advance,
grow, improve,
progress, flourish
find
discover, come
across, encounter, hit
on, expose, notice,
note, observe,
recognize, spot,
uncover
demand
request, claim, need,
order, require, call for
decline
decrease,
degeneration, drop,
fall, recession,
depression,
reduction, slump,
worsening
significance
importance,
milestone, impact,
justification, gist,
implication, point,
purport, vital
prevelant
common, usual,
prevailing,
widespread,
systematic,
collective, general,
popular


objection
chanllenge,
complaint,
disapproval,
opposition, protest,
query, question,
remonstration
obstacle
bar, barricade,
barrier, block,
blockage, check,
obstruction, problem,
snag, hurdle
commercial
business, economic,
financial, mercantile,
profitable, pecuniary

army, weapon,
warlike
role
function (provide,
support, weaken,
smooth, solve), job,
position, duty, post,
task, contribution
recent
modern, current,
now, nowadays,
today,
contemporaneous,
new, novel, present,
up-to-date

inevitable
unavoidable, certain,
destined, fated,
inescapable, sure

difficulty
handicap, hardship,
adversity, challenge,
complication,
dilemma, perplexity,
plight, trouble

millitary
armed, belligerent,

how
describe, operate,

minced steak pigs liver

pigs feet pigs kidney

pigs hearts pork steak

pork chops
rolled porkloin
rolled pork belly
pork sausage meat

smoked bacon pork fillet

spare rib pork chops

explain, clarify,
demonstrate,
eludicate, expound,
illustrate, interpret,
account for

snacks
crisps

confectionery

pet. food

toiletries

fresh grade legs

fresh grade
breast
chicken
drumsticks
chicken wings

spare rib of pork

pork ribs
~
black pudding more
acurately, sausage with blood in
pork-pieces
pork dripping lard
hock casserole pork

joint

stewing beef
steak & kidney
frying steak
minced beef

42 ( 76 )


leg beef
ox-tail ox-heart
ox-tongues barnsley
chops shoulder
chops porter house steak

chuck steak
tenderised steak
tripe pieces

lamb steak

herring salmon

cod tuna
plaice octopus
squid dressed squid

mackerel haddock

trout carp

cod fillets
conger (eel)

sea bream hake

red mullet
smoked salmon

smoked mackerel with

crushed pepper corn

herring roes boiled
cod roes

oyster mussel

crab prawn
crab stick peeled
prawns

king prawns winkles

whelks tops shrimps

cockles lobster

potato carrot
onion aubergine
celery white cabbage

red cabbage
cucumber
tomato radish
mooli watercress

baby corn sweet corn

cauliflower spring
onions
garlic ginger
chinese leaves leeks

mustard & cress green

pepper
red pepper yellow
pepper
mushroom
broccoliflorets
courgettes

coriander
dwarf bean flat beans

iceberg ,

lettuce
swede or turnip okra

chillies eddoes
taro sweet potato
spinach beansprots

peas corn

43 ( 76 )


sprout

lemon pear
banana grape
golden apple
granny smith
bramleys peach

orange strawberry
mango pineapple
kiwi fruit starfruit
honeydew-melon cherry

date lychee
grape fruit coconut

fig

long rice

pudding rice or short rice

brown rice
thai fragrant rice *
glutinous rice **

white sugar

dark brown sugar

icing sugar

rock sugar
noodles instant
noodles
soy sauce

vinger
cornstarch maltose

sesame seeds sesame

oil
oyster sauce pepper

black peppers
red chilli powder
sesame paste
beancurd sheet tofu
sago creamed coconut

monosidum glutanate
chinese red pepper
salt black bean dried fish

sea vegetable or sea weed

green bean red bean
black bean
red kidney bean dried
black mushroom
pickled mustard-green
silk noodles agar-agar
rice-noodle
bamboo shoots star
anise
wantun skin dried
chestuts
tiger lily buds red date

water chestnuts muer

dried shrimps
cashewnuts

aerosols
/

agricultural wastes

asbestos

commercial noise

composite pollution

44 ( 76 )


dioxins

odour nuisance

hazardous substances

organic pollutants

hazardous wastes

heavy metals

persistent organic
pollutants

hospital wastes

industrial effluents

industrial emissions

industrial fumes

rubber waste

industrial noise

sewage

inorganic pollutants

solid wastes

thermal pollution

toxic substances

toxic waste

toxins

mercury contamination

traffic noise

micropollutants

trash

mining wastes

wood waste

lead contamination
liquid wastes
litter

pharmaceutical wastes
plastic wastes

radioactive substances

motor vehicle emissions

municipal waste

biological weapons

nitrogen oxides

cement industry

noise pollution

chemical weapons

45 ( 76 )


chimneys

motor vehicles

waste minimization

motorcycles

nuclear weapons

battery disposal

ocean dumping

chemical treatment of
waste

oil spills

disposal sites

scrap metals

incineration of waste

excavation heaps

mine filling

oil residue recuperation

acoustic insulation

chemical
decontamination

radioactive waste
management

recycled materials

desulphurization of
fuels

recycling

filters

noise abatement

reuse of materials

sanitary landfills

pollution abatement
equipment

sea outfall

pollution control
technology

septic tanks

radiation protection

sewage disposal

scrubbers

sewage treatment
systems

separators

solid waste disposal

smoke prevention

46 ( 76 )


waste assimilation
capacities

11) decent descent n ,

descend v
12) sweet sweat

waste conversion
techniques

waste disposal

13) later latter latest

lately adv
14) costume custom

waste disposal in the

ground

waste recovery

waste use

water reuse
73

15) extensive intensive

16) aural oral

17) abroad aboard

18) altar alter

1) quite quiet
2) affect v , effect n ,

3) adapt adopt adept

4) angel angle

19) assent ascent

accent
20) champion champagne
campaign
21) baron barren
barn

5) dairy diary

22) beam bean been

have

6) contend , content ,
context contest
,

23) precede proceed

7) principal , principle

8) implicit explicit
9) dessert desert v
dissert
10) pat tap slap rap

24) pray prey

25) chicken kitchen
26) monkey donkey
27) chore chord cord

28) cite site sight

47 ( 76 )


29) clash crash
crush

45) drought draught ,

draughts ()

30) compliment complement

47) assure ensure

insure

31) confirm conform

48) except expect

accept excerpt exempt

32) contact contract

contrast

49) floor flour

33) council counsel
consul

50) incident accident

34) crow crown clown

cow

51) inspiration aspiration

35) dose doze

52) march , match

36) drawn draw drown

53) patent potent

potential

37) emigrant
immigrant

54) police policy politics

38) excess n exceed v

excel

55) protest protect

56) require inquire
enquire acquire

39) hotel hostel

40) latitude altitude
gratitude

57) revenge avenge ...

41) immoral immortal

58) story storey store

59) strike stick strict

42) lone alone

lonely
43) mortal metal
mental medal model
meddle

60) expand expend

extend
61) commerce commence

44) scare scarce

48 ( 76 )


62) through thorough
(al)though thought think

63) purpose suppose

propose
64) expect respect
aspect inspect suspect

65) glide slide slip

66) steal steel

67) strive stride
68) allusion illusion
delusion elusion
69) prospect perspective

70) stationery stationary

71) loose lose loss n

lost lose
72) amend , emend
73) amoral unmoral
immoral amoral

film, motion picture , (

:movie)
newsreel ,
documentary (film) ,
filmdom
literary film
musicals
comedy

tragedy
dracula movie
sowordsmen film
detective film
ethical film
affectional film
erotic film
western movies
film d'avant-garde
serial
trailer
cartoon (film) ,
footage
full-length film, feature film
short(film)
colour film (:color film)
silent film ,
dubbed film ,

silent cinema, silent films

sound motion picture, talkie

cinemascope, CinemaScope
,

cinerama, Cinerama
,
title
original version
dialogue
subtitles, subtitling
credits, credit titles

telefilm
livestock

GATT (General Agreement on

Tariffs and Trade)

49 ( 76 )

WTO (World Trade Organization)

Uruguay Round

ASEAN Free Trade Area

()
MFN (Most-favored-nation)
(Treatment)

COMESA (Common Market for

Eastern and Southern Africa)

Dispute Settlement Body

DSU(Understanding on Rules and

Procedures Governing the
Settlement of Disputes)

SPS (Sanitary and Phytosanitary

Standard )

AMS (Aggregate Measurement of

Support)
() SSG
(Special Safeguard)

ATC (Agreement on Textiles and

Clothing)

GATS (General Agreement on

Trade in Services)

ITA (Information Technology

Agreement)

MFA (Multifibre Agreement)

NAFTA (North American Free

Trade Agreement)

MERCOSUR (Southern Common

Market)

SAARC (South Asian Association

for Regional cooperation)

Committee on Trade and

Development

Committee on Trade and

Environment

EFTA (European Free Trade

Association)

FAO (Food and Agriculture

Organization of the United Nation)

ITC (International Trade Center)

ITO (International Trade

Organization)

50 ( 76 )

ICITO (Interim Commission for the

International Trade Organization)

Actionable subsidy
""
Amber Box measures

ILO (International Labor

Organization)

() Appeal

IMF (International Monetary Fund)

ISO (International Organization for

Standardization)

OECD (Organization for Economic

Cooperation and Development)

UNCTAD (United Nations

Conference on Trade and
Development)

Appeal body

Basel Convention

Berne Convention

Base tariff level

BOP(Balance-of-payments)
Provisions

UNDP (United Nations

Development Program)

BOP(Balance-ofpayments) Provisions

UNEP (United Nations

Environment Program)

Built-in agenda

WCO (World Customs

Organization)

CAC(Codex Alimentarius
Commission)

WIPO (World Intellectual Property

Organization)

Common Agriculture Policy

Bound level

ACP(African, Caribbean and

Pacific Group)

CBD(Convention on Biological
Diversity)
Circumvention

51 ( 76 )

Convention on International Trade

in Endangered Species
Commercial
presence

Electronic Commerce

EST(Environmentally-sound
technology)
Ex ante

Consumption abroad

Ex post
Cross
border supply

Export performance

() Complaint

Export subsidy

() Defendant

Findings

Countervailing duty

Food security

Counter-notification
Cross retaliation

(
)
Free-rider

CTG(Council for
Trade in Goods)

Geographical indications

Currency retention
scheme

GMOs (Genetically
Modified Organisms)

Customs value

Government
procurement

Customs valuation
Direct payment
Domestic industry
Domestic production
Domestic subsidy
()
Domestic support

Green Box measures

Grey area measures

WTO
GRULAC
WTO
HLM (WTO High-level Meeting for
LDCs)

52 ( 76 )

HS (Harmonized Commodity and

Coding System)

Lisbon Agreement

ILO (International Labor

Organization)

IMF (International Monetary Fund)

Import deposits
Import licensing
Import penetration
Import substitution
Import surcharge
Import variable duties
()
INRs (Initial Negotiating Rights)
()
Integration process
International Office
of Epizootics
IPRs (Intellectual
property rights)

ITCB (International Textile and

Clothing Bureau)

LCA (Life Cycle Analysis)

LDCs (Least-developed countries)

Like product

Local content

Market access

Market boards

Material injury

Modalities

modulation of quota clause

(
)
Montreal Protocol
()
Multifunctionality
()
National Person
National treatment
New issues
Notification obligation
()
Nullification and impairment

Orderly market arrangements

()
Panel (
)
Paris Convention
(

Peace clause

Plurilateral agreement
()
Presence of natural person

Production subsidy

License fee

53 ( 76 )


National Currencies
National Currencies
baht ()
CFAF
cruzeiro ()
dinar (

dirham (
dollar (
)
dong ()
florin ()
forint ()
franc ()
gulden ()
kyat ()
lek ()
lira ()
mark ()
markka ()
peseta ()
peso ()
pound ()
pound sterling ()
rand ()
rial ()
riel ()
riyal ()
rupee ()
rupiah ()
shekel ()
schilling ()
shilling ()
sol ()
taka ()
tugrik ()
Euro
won ()
yen ()
yuan ()

Vegetables
tomato ,
asparagus
cucumber
aubergine, eggplant
bean
beet, beetroot
pepper
pimiento
potato
carrot
cauliflower ,
pumpkin
broad bean
cabbage ,
chilli
garlic
chive
fennel
cos lettuce
marrow
melon ,
mushroom, celery
onion
leek
radish
tarragon
thyme
mushroom
artichoke
broccoli, brocoli
Brussels sprouts
caper ,
cardoon
chervil ,
chick-pea
chicory
cress
cumin, cummin ,
dandelion
French bean
gherkin
horseradish
Jerusalem artichoke ,

54 ( 76 )


kale
kohlrabi
laurel
lentil
lettuce
lupin (:lupine)
parsley
parsnip
pea
rhubarb
salsify
sorrel
truffle
turnip
watercress

40
10
: shooting
Men's/Women's shooting 10m Air
Rifle
/ 10
Men's/Women's Shooting 10m Air
Pistol / 10
shooting Trap
Shooting 10m Running Target 10

Shooting 25m Pistol 25

diving

: track&field
sprint/middle-distance/long run
//
marathon
relay race;relay
hurdles;hurgle race
walking;walking race
steeplechase
high jump
pole jump;pole vault
long jump
high skip and jump
shot put
discus
weight throw
gavelock;javelin
decathlon 100
400 110
1500

heptathlom 100
200
800
triathlon 1500

Men's/Women's Diving
Synchronised 10m platform /
10
Men's/Women's 10m platform
/ 10
Men's/Women's 3m platform /
3
Men's/Women's Synchronized 3m
springboard
/ 3
swimming
400 medley 400
freestyle
breaststroke
butterfly
backstroke
Men's/Women's 4x100 freestyle
/ 4x100
rowing
canoe/kayak
canoe slalom
sailing
repechages ()

gymnastics

55 ( 76 )


rings
balance beam
trampoline
vaulting horse
Women's Artistic Gymnastics
Uneven Bars
Women's Artistic Gymnastics
Beam
Men's Artistic Gymnastics Parallel
Bars
Men's Artistic Gymnastics
horizontal Bar
Men's/Women's Artistic
Gymnastics Team Finals /

Men's/Women's Artistic
Gymnastics All-Around Finals
/
Fencing
Mens/Womens Fencing Sabre
/
Men's Fencing (Team) Foil

Womens Fencing Foil

Men's/Womens Fencing (Team)

Epee /
Men's Weightlifting 77kg 77

Women's Weightlifting 75+ kg

75
clean and jerk
snatch
ball games
golf
cricket
hockey
volleyball
badminton
table tennis

baseball
basketball
football/soccer
tennis
rugby
softball
handball
water polo
boxing
: taekwondo
: ice skating
figure skating
: wrestling
freestyle wrestling
Greece-Roman wrestling

: cycling
individual/team pursuit /

Women's 500m Time Trial 500

Men's 1km Time Trial

1
Men's/Women's Team Sprint /
4000
3000
Men's Team Sprint
4000
Men's/Women's Points Race /

Men's Keirin
Men's Madison
Cycling Mountain BikeCross
Country
equestrian
dressage jumping
individual show jumping

56 ( 76 )

acredited journalist n.
advertisment n
advance n
affair(e) n
anecdote n
assignment n
attribution n.
back alley news n.
backgrounding n
Bad news travels quickly.

banner n
beat n
blank vt. ""
body n.
boil vt()
box n.
brief n.
bulletin n
byline n.
caption n
caricature n
carry vt
cartoon n
censor vt. ()

chart n
clipping n
column n
columnist n
continued story ;

contributing editor
contribution n();

contributor n
copy desk n
copy editor n
correction n()
correspondence column

correspondent n.

cover vt;
covergirl n.
covert coverage ;

crop vt()
crusade n
cut n vt()
cutline n
daily n
dateline n
deadline n
dig vt()
()
digest n
editorial n
editorial office
editor's notes
exclusive n
expose n
extra n
eye-account n;
faxed photo
feature n
feedback n
file n
filler n
First Amendment ()
()
five "W's" of news
flag n;
folo (=follow-up) n
Fourth Estate (
)
freedom of the Press
free-lancer n
full position
Good news comes on crutches.

grapevine n
gutter n
hard news ;
headline n
hearsay n

57 ( 76 )


highlights n.
hot news
human interest
ib-depth reporting
insert n.& vt;
interpretative reporting

invasion of privacy ()
inverted pyramid (
)
investigative reporting
journaslism n;
Journalism is literature in a hurry
journalist n

kill vt()()
layout n
lead n
libel n. ()
makeup n.
man of the year

mass communication ()
mass media
masterhead n;
media n.
Mere report is not enough to go
upon
morgue n
news agency
news clue
news peg
newsprint n
news value
No news is good news

nose for news

obituary n
objectivity n
off the record
opinion poll
periodical n
pipeline n
popular paper

press n
press conference ;

press law
press release ;
PR man
profile n.
proofreader n
pseudo event
quality paper
quarterly n
readability n
reader's interest
reject vt()
remuneration n. ;
reporter n
rewrite vt. ()
round-up n
scandal n
scoop vt.() n
sensational a

sex scandal
sidebar n
slant n
slink ink
softnews
source n

spike vt()(
)
stone vt
story n;;
stringer n;
subhead n
supplement n;;
suspended interest
thumbnail n()
timeliness n;
tip n
trim n. ()
update n()
()

58 ( 76 )


watchdog n.&vt.
weekly n
wire service n

work
work of art
masterpiece
plastic arts
graphic arts
Fine Arts
art gallery ,
salon
exhibition
collection
author
style
inspiration ,
muse
purism
conceptism ,
Byzantine
Romanesaue
Gothic
Baroque
Rococo
classicism ,
neoclassicism
romanticism
realism
symbolism
impressionism
Art Nouveau
expressionism
Fauvism
abstract art ,
Cubism ,
Dadaism
surrealism
naturalism
existentialism
futurism

clothes ,
wardrobe
clothing
habit .
ready-made clothes, ready-towear clothes
garments
town clothes
double-breasted suit
suit
dress
tailored suit
everyday clothes
three-piece suit
trousseau
layette
uniform
overalls
rompers
formal dress
tailcoat, morning coat
evening dress
dress coat, tails ,
nightshirt
dinner jacket (
:tuxedo)
full dress uniform
frock coat
gown, robe
tunic
overcoat
coat
topcoat
fur coat
three-quarter coat
dust coat
mantle, cloak
poncho ()
sheepskin jacket
pelisse
jacket
anorak, duffel coat ,
59 ( 76 )

hood
scarf, muffler
shawl
knitted shawl ,
fur stole
muff
housecoat, dressing gown
(:duster)
short dressing gown
bathrobe
nightgown, nightdress
pyjamas (:pajamas)
pocket
lapel ()
detachable collar ,
wing collar ,
V-neck V
sleeve
cuff
buttonhole
shirt
blouse
T-shirt ,
vest (:undershirt)
polo shirt
middy blouse
sweater
short-sleeved sweater
roll-neck sweater
round-neck sweater
suit, outfit, ensemble
twinset ,
jerkin
kimono
ulster
jellaba, djellaba, jelab

cardigan
mac, mackintosh, raincoat

trousers
jeans
short trousers

knickers
knickerbockers
plus fours ,
braces (
:suspenders)
turnup ,
breeches
belt
skirt
divided skirt, split skirt
underskirt
underwear, underclothes
underpants, pants (
:shorts)
briefs ,
panties
knickers ,
brassiere, bra
corselet
stays, corset ,
waistcoat
slip, petticoat
girdle
stockings
suspenders (:garters)
suspender belt (
:garter belt)
socks
tights, leotard
handkerchief
bathing trunks
bathing costume, swimsuit,
bathing suit
bikini
apron
pinafore ()
shoe
sole
heel
lace
moccasin
patent leather shoes
boot
slippers

60 ( 76 )


sandal
canvas shoes, rope soled shoes

clog
galosh, overshoe
glove
tie (:necktie)
bow tie
cravat
cap
hat
bowler hat
top hat
Panama hat
beret
peaked cap, cap with a visor

broad-brimmed straw hat

headdress
turban
natural fabric
cotton
silk
wool
linen
synthetic fabric
acryl
polyester
nylon
worsted
cashmere
patterns
tartan plaid (:tartan)
dot
stripe
flower pattern
veil

my people
next of kin
family life
caste
generation
branch ,
tribe ,
clan
race, breed
lineage ,
stock ,
of noble birth
of humble birth
dynasty
origin
ancestry ,
ancestors, forebears, forefathers

extraction
descent, offspring ,
descendants ,
progeny, issue
succession
consanguinity, blood relationship

kinsmen by blood
affinity ,
kinsmen by affinity
blood
family tree

Greeting Season:
The Spring Festival
lunar calendar

lunar January; the first

month by lunar calendar

relations, relatives, kinfolk, kin

my family

New Year's Eve; eve of lunar

New Year

61 ( 76 )


the beginning of New Year

variety show; vaudeville

The Lantern Festival

riddles written on lanterns

Customs:

exhibit of lanterns

Guo-nian; have the Spring

Festival

staying-up
pay New Year's call; give
New Year's greetings; New Year's
visit

poetic couplet: two

successive rhyming lines in
poetry

taboo
Spring Festival couplets
get rid of the ill- fortune
paper-cuts
offer sacrifices to one's
ancestors

New Year paintings

special purchases for the
Spring Festival ; do Spring
Festival shopping
propose a toast
lantern: a portable light
fireworks
firecrackers (People scare off
evil spirits and ghosts with the
loud pop.)
red packets (cash wrapped
up in red paper, symbolize fortune
and wealth in the coming
year.) lion dance (The lion is
believed to be able to dispel evil
and bring good luck.)
dragon dance (to expect
good weather and good harvests)
traditional opera

gift money; money given to

children as a lunar New Year gift
Culture Note: In the old days, New
Year's money was given in the
form of one hundred copper coins
strung together on a red string
and symbolized the hope that one
would live to be a hundred years
old. Today, money is placed inside
red envelopes in denominations
considered auspicious and given
to represent luck and wealth
bid farewell to the old year
spring cleaning; general
house-cleaning
Blessing:
Treasures fill the home Business
flourishes Peace all year round
Wishing you prosperity
Harmony brings wealth May all
your wishes come true
Everything goes well The country

62 ( 76 )


flourishes and people live in
peace
Money and treasures will be
plentiful Wishing you every
success Promoting to a higher
position Safe trip wherever you
go

descendents to come
candied lotus root - fulfilling
love relationship
red dates - prosperity
peanut candy - sweet

: Wish you
happiness and prosperity in the
coming year!

name
alias
pen name
date of birth
birth date
born
birth place
age
native place
province
city
autonomous region
prefecture
county
nationality
citizenship
duel citizenship
address
current address
present address
permanent address
postal code
home phone
office phone
business phone
Tel.
sex
male
female
height
weight
marital status
family status
married
single/unmarried
divorced

: Wish you
success in your career and
happiness of your family!
Food names:
Nian-gao; rise cake; New
Year cake
family reunion dinner
the dinner on New Year's
Eve
Jiao-zi; Chinese meat ravioli
Tang-yuan; dumplings made
of sweet rice, rolled into balls and
stuffed with either sweet or
spicy fillings
eight treasures rice
pudding
candy tray:
assorted candies - sweet
and fortune
candied winter melon growth and good health
red melon seed - joy,
happiness, truth and sincerity
cumquat - prosperity
candied lotus seed - many

63 ( 76 )


separated
number of children
none
street
lane
road
district
house number
health
health condition
blood type
short-sighted
far-sighted
color-blind
ID card No.
date of availability
available
membership
president
vice-president
director
standing director
secretary general
society
association
research society
A Useful
Glossary for Educational
Background
education
educational background
educational history
curriculum
major
minor
educational highlights

curriculum included
specialized courses
courses taken
courses completed
special training

social practice
part-time jobs
summer jobs
vacation jobs
refresher course
extracurricular activities
physical activities
recreational activities
academic activities
social activities
rewards
scholarship
"Three Goods" student
excellent League member

excellent leader
student council
off-job training
in-job training
educational system
academic year
semester
term
president
vice-president
dean
assistant dean
academic dean
department chairman
professor
associate professor
guest professor
lecturer
teaching assistant
research fellow
research assistant
supervisor
principal
headmaster
master
dean of studies
dean of students
dean of students
teacher

64 ( 76 )


probation teacher
tutor
governess
intelligence quotient
pass
fail
marks
grades
scores
examination
grade
class
monitor
vice-monitor
commissary in charge of studies

commissary in charge of
entertainment
commissary in charge of sports

commissary in charge of physical

labor
Party branch secretary
League branch secretary

commissary in charge of
organization
commissary in charge of publicity

degree
post doctorate
doctor (Ph.D)
master
bachelor
student
graduate student
abroad student
returned student
foreign student
undergraduate
senior

Junior

sophomore

freshman
guest student
auditor
government-supported student

commoner
extern
day-student
intern
prize fellow
boarder
classmate
schoolmate
graduate
A Useful
Glossary for Work Experience
work experience
work history
occupational history
professional history
employment
employment history
experience
business experience
specific experience
employment record
employment experience
business background
position
job title
responsibilities
duties
second job
achievements
administer
assist
adapted to
accomplish
appointed

65 ( 76 )


adept in
analyze
authorized
behave
break the record
conduct
nominated
promote

be promoted to
be proposed as

advanced worker
working model
excellent Party member
excellent League member

A Useful
Glossary for Personal Characters
able
active
adaptable
adroit
aggressive
alert
ambitious
amiable
amicable
analytical
apprehensive
aspiring
audacious
capable
careful
candid
charitable
competent
confident
conscientious
considerate
constructive
contemplative

cooperative
creative
dashing

dedicated
devoted
dependable
diplomatic
disciplined
discreet

dutiful
dynamic
earnest
well-educated
efficient
energetic
enthusiastic
expressive
faithful
forceful
frank
friendly
frugal
generous
genteel
gentle
hard-working
hearty
honest
hospitable
humble
humorous
impartial
independent
industrious
ingenious
initiative
have an inquiring mind
intellective
intelligent
inventive

just

66 ( 76 )


kind-hearted
knowledgeable
learned
liberal
logical
loyal
methodical
modest
motivated
objective
open-minded
orderly
original
painstaking

practical
precise
persevering
punctual
purposeful
qualified
rational
realistic
reasonable
reliable
responsible
self-conscious
selfless
sensible
sincere
smart
spirited
sporting
steady
straightforward
strict
systematic
strong-willed
sweet-tempered
temperate
tireless
A Useful
Glossary for Other Contents

objective
career objective
employment objective
position wanted
job objective
position applied for
position sought
position desired

for more specialized work

for prospects of promotion

for higher responsibility

for wider experience

due to close-down of company

due to expiry of employment

offered a more challenging

opportunity

sought a better job

to look for a more challenging

opportunity

to seek a better job

company
single room
double room
intend
party

67 ( 76 )


date
kind
bath
shower
suite
deluxe
presidential
available

fully
name
address
the phone number
be able to
guarantee
occupancy
peak
arrival
departure
book
hotel
offer
discount
vacancy
solid
be full up
include
major
international
provide with
mini-bar
sort
price
dollar
service
of course
rate
tax extra
look forward to
receive
guest
welcome to
bellboy
madam

trip
take care of
baggage
carry
suitcase
show
lead
give sb.a hand ...
allow
wish
pleasant
enjoy
a good time
pleasure
not at all
mention
registration
at one's service ...
behind ...
remember
return
firmly
go to bed
check
list
fill to
form
have a look
passport
mind
fill out
prepare
key card
seat
file
identification
straight
separately
opposite ...
gift
elevator []
directly
straight
traffic

68 ( 76 )


distance
intersection
suggest

popular

tourist
famous
tourist attraction
history
direction
well-known
scene
attractive
interest
dynasty
classical
architecture
exquisite
artistic value
chance
feast one's eyes
typical
pearl
The Jade Buddha Temple
what's more
construction
magnificent
enjoy
stamp
stick
envelope
sticker
ticket
airline
wonder
consider
in advance
economy
time-table
flight
airport
rear stalls
in order

suppose
matinee
dress circle
cancel
except ...
performance
acrobatic
prefer
exchange
bill
currency
according to ...
equivalent
note
sign
exchange memo
counter
prohibit
government
information
bottom line
endorse

signature
top line
receipt
amount
certificate
purchase
countersign
in duplicate
policy
understand
awfully
describe
apologize
trouble
manager
solve
carelessness

advise to ...
inconvenience
toilet

69 ( 76 )


sincerely
previous
occupant
access
responsible

necklace
safety box
arrange
in touch with
as soon as ......
try one's best
possible
regulation
noise
several
misunderstand
explain
relax
calm
in charge
housemaid
release
measure
understaffed

accommodation cost
cashier
check in
check out
deluxe suite
dining hall
double room
foreign exchange counter

hotel directory
hotel lobby
hotel rates
information desk
porter
reservation desk
room charge sheet
room with bath
room with good ventilation

single room
suite
telephone operator
in touch with
as soon as ......
try one's best
possible
regulation
noise
several
misunderstand
explain
relax
calm
in charge
housemaid
release
measure
understaffed

accommodation cost
cashier
check in
check out
deluxe suite
dining hall
double room
foreign exchange counter

hotel directory
hotel lobby
hotel rates
information desk
porter
reservation desk
room charge sheet
room with bath
room with good ventilation

single room
suite
telephone operator

70 ( 76 )

beverages
soya-bean milk
syrup of plum
tomato juice
orange juice
coconut milk
asparagus juice
grapefruit juice
vegetable juice
ginger ale
sarsaparilla
soft drink
coco-cola (coke)
tea leaves
black tea
jasmine tea ()
tea bag
lemon tea
white goup tea
honey
chlorella
soda water
artificial color
ice water
mineral water
distilled water
long-life milk
condensed milk ;
cocoa
coffee mate
coffee
iced coffee
white coffee
black coffee
ovaltine
chlorella yakult
essence of chicken
ice-cream cone
sundae ;
ice-cream
soft ice-cream
vanilla ice-cream

ice candy
milk-shake
straw
:
pineapple
watermelon
papaya
betelnut
chestnut
coconut
ponkan
tangerine
mandarin orange
sugar-cane
muskmelon
shaddock
juice peach
pear
peach
carambola
cherry
persimmon
apple
mango
fig
water caltrop
almond
plum
honey-dew melon
loquat
olive
rambutan
durian
strawberry
grape
grapefruit
lichee
longan
wax-apple
guava
banana

71 ( 76 )


:
string bean
pea
green soy bean
soybean sprout
mung bean sprout
bean sprout
kale
cabbage ;
broccoli
mater convolvulus
dried lily flower
mustard leaf
celery
tarragon
beetroot, beet
agar-agar
lettuce
spinach
leek
caraway
hair-like seaweed
preserved szechuan pickle
salted vegetable
lettuce
asparagus
bamboo shoot
dried bamboo shoot
chives
ternip
carrot
water chestnut
ficus tikaua
long crooked squash
loofah
pumpkin
bitter gourd
cucumber
white gourd
gherkin
yam
taro
beancurd sheets
champignon

button mushroom
needle mushroom
agaricus
dried mushroom
tomato
eggplant
potato, spud
lotus root
agaric
white fungus
ginger
garlic
garlic bulb
green onion
onion
scallion, leek
wheat gluten
miso
seasoning
caviar
barbeque sauce
tomato ketchup, tomato sauce

mustard
salt
sugar
monosodium glutamate , gourmet
powder
vinegar
sweet
sour
bitter
lard
peanut oil
soy sauce
green pepper
paprika
star anise
cinnamon
curry
maltose

72 ( 76 )


meat diet
vegetables
meat broth
local dish
Cantonese cuisine
set meal
curry rice
fried rice
plain rice
crispy rice
gruel, soft rice , porridge
noodles with gravy
plain noodle
casserole
chafing dish, fire pot
meat bun
shao-mai
preserved bean curd
bean curd
fermented blank bean
pickled cucumbers
preserved egg
salted duck egg
dried turnip

:
coffee pot
coffee cup
paper towel
napkin
table cloth
tea -pot
tea set
tea tray
caddy
dish
plate
saucer
rice bowl
chopsticks
soup spoon
knife
cup
glass
mug
picnic lunch
fruit plate
toothpick
:
bear's paw
breast of deer
beche-de-mer; sea cucumber
sea sturgeon
salted jelly fish
kelp, seaweed
abalone
shark fin
scallops
lobster
bird's nest
roast suckling pig
pig's knuckle
boiled salted duck
preserved meat
barbecued pork
sausage
fried pork flakes
BAR-B-Q

:
menu
French cuisine
today's special
chef's special
buffet
fast food
specialty
continental cuisine
aperitif
dim sum
French fires
baked potato
mashed potatoes
omelette
pudding
pastries
pickled vegetables
kimchi

73 ( 76 )


crab meat
prawn
conch
escargots braised beef

bacon
poached egg
sunny side up
over
fried egg
over easy
over hard
scramble eggs
boiled egg
stone fire pot
sashi
sake
miso shiru
roast meat
sashimi
butter

ATMOSPHERE
Atmospheric
composition
Air quality
Atmospheric chemistry
Atmospheric
components
Atmospheric
particulates
Carbon dioxide
Greenhouse gases
Oxygen
Ozone layer
Atmospheric processes
Air-water
interaction
Atmospheric circulation
Atmospheric
precipitation
Carbon cycle

Evaporation
Precipitation
enhancement
Rainfall
Solar radiation
Transpiration
Winds
Air pollution
Acid rain
Air pollutants
Chlorofluorocarbons
Deposited
particulate matter
Fly ash
Fog
Haze
Indoor air pollution
Smog
Climatic issues
Agrometeorology
Climate
Climatic change
Climatic zones
Drought
Global warming
Greenhouse effect
Humidity
Microclimate effects
Sea level rise
Weather
modification
LITHOSPHERE
Solid Earth
Caves
Seismic activity
Seismic monitoring
Volcanoes
Wind erosion
TERRESTRIAL
ECOSYSTEMS
Soils
Agricultural land
Alkali lands
Contaminated land

74 ( 76 )


Contaminated soil
Gravel pits
Heath lands
Land carrying
capacity
Land pollution
Land reclamation
Land restoration
Land use
classification
Marginal lands
Sand extraction
Sedimentation
Soil capabilities
Soil conservation
Soil contamination
Soil degradation
Soil erosion
Soil improvement
Soil salination
Water erosion
Arid land
ecosystems
Arid lands
Desertification
Drought control
Dry farming
Sand dune fixation
Sand dunes
Semi-arid
land ecosystems
Forest ecosystems
Afforestation
Coniferous forests
Deforestation
Forest conservation
Forest fires
Grass fires
Greenbelts
Indigenous forests
Reafforestation
Revegetation
Sub-tropical
ecosystems

Temperate forests
Temperate woodlands
Trees
Tropical ecosystems
Tropical forests
Tropical forest
ecosystems
Woodland
ecosystems

Temperate ecosystems and cold

zone ecosystems
Antarctic
ecosystems
Antarctic region
Arctic ecosystems
Arctic region
Cold zone
ecosystems
Grassland
ecosystems
Permafrost
ecosystems
Polar ecosystems
Temperate
ecosystems
Mountain
ecosystems
Highland
ecosystems
Mountaineering
Wetlands
ecosystems
Mangrove swamps
Waterfowl
Waterlogged lands
Watershed management
Waterside development
Biological
diversity and protected areas
Adaptable species
Algae
Amphibians
Animal behaviour

75 ( 76 )


Animal resources
Arthropods
Biological diversity
Biological resources
Biosphere reserves
Biotopes
Birds
Botanical gardens
Conservation of
genetic resources
Ecological balance
Endangered animal
species
Endangered plant
species
Estuarine
conservation areas
Fauna
Flora
Food chain
Hunting
Invertebrates
Land mammals
Mammals
Marine conservation
areas
Microorganisms
Migratory species
National parks
National reserves
Parasites
Poaching
Primates
Protected areas
Protected species
Reptiles
Terrestrial biological
resources
Vegetation
Weeds
Wildlife
Wildlife
conservation
Wildlife habitats

Zoological gardens
Bacteria
Enzymes
Fungi
Gene banks
Germ plasm
Microbial resources
Protozoa
Viruses
Yeasts
Biotechnological
issues
Agricultural
biotechnologies
Bioethics
Biosafety
Biotechnologies
Cloning
Healthrelated biotechnologies
Mutagens
Mutated
microorganisms release
Mutants
Reproductive
manipulation
DNA Recombinant DNA
technology
Selective
breeding of animals
Selective
breeding of plants
Socioeconomic impact of
biotechnologies
Teratogens
FRESHWATER
Freshwater resources
Conservation of
freshwater
Dams
Ice
Lakes
Natural drainage

76 ( 76 )


systems
River basin
development
Rivers
Snow
Subterranean water
Surface waters
Water resources
conservation
Water resources
development
Freshwater
ecosystems
Catchment areas
International river
basins
Lake basins
Ponds tailings
River basins
Freshwater degradation
River pollution
Run-off
Sediment mobilization
Sediment transport
Sedimentary basins
Seepage
Water hyacinth
Water pollution
Water salination
Drinking water supply
Desalination
Drinking water
Drinking water
treatment
Municipal water
distribution systems
Rural water supply
Sewage treatment
plants
Water pumps
Water treatment
Water wells

MARINE
ENVIRONMENTS
Marine ecosystems
Algal bloom
Benthic ecosystems
Marine pollution
Marine sediments
Ocean circulation
Ocean currents
Oceans
Ocean temperature
Red tide
Sea level
, Tides
Coastal ecosystems
Archipelagoes
Coastal areas
Coastal development
Coastal environments
Coastal erosion
Dredging
Estuarine
ecosystems
Island ecosystems
Small islands
Living marine
resources
Aquatic mammals
Aquatic
microorganisms
Aquatic plants
Coral reefs
Crustaceans
Fish
Marine resources
conservation
Molluscs
Shellfish
ENVIRONMENTAL
MANAGEMENT
Resources management
Deep sea deposits
Forest management
Forest policy

77 ( 76 )


Geographic
distribution of resources
Land values
Mineral resources
National
conservation programmes
Natural resources
Nature conservation
Non-renewable
resources
Net resource depletion
Ore deposits
Petroleum
resources conservation
Renewable resources
Resource appraisal
Resource conservation
Sea bed exploitation
Sea bed mining
Utilization of local
resources
Environmental planning
Development
cooperation
Development planning
Ecodevelopment
Economic development
Economic planning
Environmental
accounting
Environmental auditing
Environmental
health impact assessment
Environmental impact
Environmental
impact assessment
Environmental
impact statement
Environmental
indicators
Environmental policy
Environmental risk
assessment
Financial assistance

Land use planning

Environmental
management indicators
Environmental
quality indicators
Pilot projects
Policy planning
Pressure groups
Regional planning
Self-help programmes
Siting of industry
Social surveys
Status of development
Sustainable
development
Sustainable
development indicators
Technology assessment
Transport planning
Environmental
economic issues
Environmental valuation
Environmental costs
Externalities
Replacement costs
Trade impact on
environment

Valued ecosystem components

Economic
management instruments
- Cost-benefit
analysis
Developing
countries debt
Environmental stock
exchange
Government
environmental expenditures
Green fiscal
instruments
Internalisation of
environmental costs
Marketing with

78 ( 76 )


green labelling
Pricing policies of
resources
Structural
adjustment programs
Tax differentiation
Tradeable permits
HUMAN SETTLEMENTS
Human settlements
management
Built-up areas
Economic zoning
Fire safety
requirements
Historical sites
Housing improvements
Housing needs
Housing programmes
Housing quality
standards
Industrial areas
Off-peak working
Offices
Patterns of urban
growth
Planned urban
development
Rehousing
Rental housing
Residential areas
Safety standards for
buildings
Shops
Standards for building
industry
Urban design
Built structures
Bridges
Building materials
Buildings
Building technology
Construction technology
Construction works

Farm buildings
Government buildings
High-rise buildings
Industrial buildings
Local materials for
building
Mobile homes
Nuclear research
centres
Prefabricated
buildings
Structures
Thermal insulation
Infrastructure
Access roads
Aquatic recreational
amenities
Automobile parking
Built drainage
systems
Electric power
distribution
Public gardens
Highways
Open spaces
Pipelines
Playgrounds
Public parks
Public utilities
Road construction
Road maintenance
Sports facilities
Telecommunications
Transport systems
Tunnels
Urban water supply
Public services
Socioeconomic aspects of human
settlements
Birth control
Community services
Community participation
Commuting

79 ( 76 )


Consumption patterns
Cultural indicators
Development patterns
Disabled persons
Drug abuse
Ecotourism
Family planning
Gender issues
Homelessness
Housing finance
Human migration
Human population
Human rights
Land allotment
Lifestyles
Low-cost housing
Migrant workers
Minorities
Neighbourhood
improvement schemes
New communities
Nomads
Off-peak
commuting
Public health
Race relations
Recreation
Rural areas
Sanitation
Social indicators
- Socio-economic
factors
Tourism
Travel
Under-privileged people
Urban areas
Urban renewal
Urban stress
Women status

Environmental aspects of human

settlements
Air conditioning
Disposal of the dead

District heating
Housing density
Overcrowding
Refugees
Tourist facilities
Urban decay
AGRICULTURE
Agricultural practices
Agricultural equipment
Agricultural
management
Agricultural methods
Agricultural pests
Agricultural production
Agricultural storage
Animal diseases
Animal nutrition
Apiculture
Aquaculture
Biological control
of pests
Biological nitrogen
fixation
Composts
Contour farming
Controlled burning
Crop protection
Draught animals
Fish culture
Fisheries management
Grains
Infestation of crops
Infestation of food
Irrigation
Irrigation canals
Irrigation farming
Natural fertilizers
Organic farming
Pest management
Pesticide control
standards
Plant diseases
Poultry farming
Shifting cultivation

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Tree nurseries
Trickle irrigation
Agro-industry
Animal products
Beverage industry
Brewing industry
Distilling industry
Food irradiation
Food preservation
Food storage
Food transport
Forest products
Tobacco
Agrochemicals
Chemical fertilizers
Fungicides
Herbicides
Metabolism of
pesticides
Nitrates
Nitrites
Nitrosamines
Nutrients
Organophosphorous
compounds
Persistence of
pesticides
Pesticide pathways
Pesticides
Phosphates
Toxicity of
pesticides
Utilization of
pesticides
INDUSTRY
Industrial processes
Aluminium industry
Appropriate technology
Blast furnaces
Cellulose
Chemical industry
Clean technologies
Clothing industry

Dairy industry
Desalination plants
Dry cleaning
Iron industry
Laundering
Leather industry
Metal finishing
Metal plating
Metal smelting
Mineral industry
Mining
Natural gas extraction
Oil extraction
Petroleum refining
Printing industry
Pulp industry
Quarrying
Rubber processing
Steel industry
Strip mining
Tar production
Tar use
Wood preservation
Industrial products
Consumer goods
Dangerous goods
Industrial materials
Natural fibres
Packaging
Paints
Product labelling
Reusable containers
Synthetic detergents
Synthetic textile
fibres
Varnishes
Wood products
TRANSPORTATION
Air transportation
Air traffic
regulations
Aircraft
Aircraft engine
emissions

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Aircraft noise
Airports
Space transportation
Land transportation
Bicycles
Combustion engines
Railway transport
Road safety
Road traffic
engineering
Road transport
Roads
Urban traffic
Vehicle inspection
Water transportation
Fishing vessels
Inland water transport
Inland waterways
International
watercourses
Maritime transport
Navigational hazards
Oil tankers
Ports
Submarines
ENERGY
Energy sources
Animal dung as
fuel
Biogas
Biomass
Biomass energy
Charcoal
Coal
Crude oil
Energy resources
Enriched uranium
Fossil fuels
Fuel alcohol
Fuel wood
Geothermal energy
Hydrocarbon
compounds

Hydrocarbons
Hydroelectric power
Liquefied gas
Methane
Natural gas
Renewable energy
sources
Non-renewable
energy resources
Non-polluting energy
sources
Nuclear energy
Nuclear fuels
Oils
Oil shales
Peat
Petrols
Refuse
derived fuels
Solar energy
Tar sands
Thermal sea power
Tidal energy
Uranium
Wave energy
Wind energy
Energy processes
Coal gasification
Coal liquefaction
Electric power
Electric power plants
Electrical storage
devices
Energy conservation
Energy conversion
Energy efficiency
Energy policy
Energy production
Energy use
Energy utilization
patterns
Gas liquefaction
Lighting
Natural gas

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exploration
Nuclear energy uses
Nuclear power plants
Offshore oil drilling
Oil exploration
Solar heating
ENVIRONMENTAL
CHEMISTRY
Inorganic substances
Acids
Alumina
Chlorine
Hydrochloric acid
Hydrogen sulphide
Sulphates
Sulphuric acid
Photochemical agents
Photochemical effects
Organic substances
Organosilicon
compounds
Phenols
Pheromones
Vegetable oils
Biochemical
processes
Acidification
Aerobic processes
Anaerobic processes
Biodegradation
Denitrification
Eutrophication
Interaction of
pesticides
Ionizing radiation

Metabolism
Nitrogen fixation
Non-ionizing radiation
Photosynthesis
Physico-chemical
processes
Radioactivity
Toxicity

POLLUTION
Pollutants
Aerosols
Agricultural wastes
Asbestos
Commercial noise
Composite pollution
Crop waste
Dioxins
Farmyard waste
Fire
Hazardous substances
Hazardous wastes
Heavy metals
Hospital wastes
Industrial effluents
Industrial emissions
Industrial fumes
Industrial noise
Inorganic pollutants
Lead contamination
Liquid wastes
Litter
Mercury contamination
Micropollutants
Mining wastes
Motor vehicle
emissions
Municipal waste
Nitrogen oxides
Noise pollution
Odour nuisance
Organic pollutants
Persistent
organic pollutants
Organic solvents
Organohalogen
compounds
Pharmaceutical wastes
Plastic wastes
Polychlorinated
biphenyls
Polymer wastes
Radioactive

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substances
Radon
Rubber waste
Sawdust
Sewage
Slaughterhouse waste
Solid wastes
Thermal pollution
Toxic substances
Toxic waste
Toxins
Trace elements
Trace materials
Traffic noise
Trash
Waste heat
Wood waste
Tropospheric ozone
Pollution sources
Biological weapons
Cement industry
Chemical weapons
Chimneys
Cooling waters
Motor vehicles
Motorcycles
Nuclear weapons
Ocean dumping
Oil spills
Scrap metals
Excavation heaps
Pollution abatement
Acoustic insulation
Chemical
decontamination
Desulphurization of fuels
Filters
Noise abatement
Pollution abatement
equipment
Pollution control
technology
Radiation protection
Scrubbers

Separators
Smoke prevention
Waste minimization
Wastes
Battery disposal
Chemical
treatment of waste
Disposal sites
Incineration of waste
Mine filling
Oil residue recuperation
Radioactive waste
management
Recycled materials
Recycling
Reuse of materials
Sanitary landfills
Sea outfall
Septic tanks
Sewage disposal
Sewage treatment
systems
Solid waste disposal
Waste assimilation
capacities
Waste conversion
techniques
Waste disposal
Waste disposal in
the ground
Waste disposal taxes
Waste recovery
Waste use
Water reuse
HUMAN HEALTH
Hazards of
pollutants
Accumulation
in body tissues
Cadmium contamination
Environmental
health hazards
Human exposure
to pollutants

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Long-term
effects of pollutants
Nuclear safety
Pollutant effects
Pollution risk
Radiation effects
Side effects of
pharmaceutical drugs
Synergistic
effects of toxic substances
Environmentally
related diseases
Carcinogens
Chagas'' disease
Human diseases
Immunological diseases
Infant mortality
Malaria
Onchocerciasis
Pathogenic organisms
Radiation sickness
Schistosomiasis
Vectors of
human diseases
Working environment
Ergonomics
Occupational health
Occupational safety
Vibration
Nutrition and health
care
Allergens
Basic food
requirements
Food
Food additives
Food colourants
Food contamination
Health care
Health facilities
High protein foods
Hospitals
Malnutrition
Medical treatment

Medicinal plants
Nutrition
Nutritive value of
food
Poisons
Smoking
Staple foods
Traditional health care
DISASTERS
Catastrophic
phenomena
Accidental
release of organisms
Avalanches
Cyclones
Desert locusts
Earthquakes
Environmental accidents
Epidemics
Floods
Hurricanes
Landslides
Human-made disasters
Nuclear accidents
Radioactive
contamination
Release
Seismic sea waves
Spillage
Storms
Typhoons
Emergency relief
measures
Disaster clean-up
operations
Disaster preparedness
Disaster prevention
Disaster relief
Displaced persons
Emergency relief
Emergency shelter
Environmental
contingency planning
Flood control

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Radioactive
decontamination
Temporary housing
Temporary shelter
Habitat destruction
Land-based activities
Physical alterations
MONITORING
Environmental
monitoring
Biological indicators
Ecolabelling
Identification of
pollutants
Noise monitoring
Pollutant analysis
Pollutant distribution
Pollutant levels
Pollutant monitoring
Pollutant pathways
Pollutant source
identification
Pollution monitoring
Radiation monitoring
Traffic monitoring
Monitoring data
Air quality
management
Atmospheric monitoring
Baseline monitoring
Environmental criteria
Environmental
assessment
Sectoral assessment
Environmental statistics
Forest resource
assessment
Freshwater monitoring
Industrial
production statistics
Long-term forecasting
Long-term trends
Marine monitoring
Monitoring criteria

Pollution criteria
Pollution norms
Quality control
Water quality
Weather monitoring
Weather prediction
Wildlife
population statistics
Monitoring techniques
Analytical equipment
Atmospheric models
Automatic detection
Calibration of
measuring equipment
Chromatographic
analysis
Gas chromatography
Modelling
Monitoring equipment
Radioactive tracer
techniques
Sampling techniques
Simulation
Stream measurement
Toxicological testing
Warning systems
Monitoring systems
ENVIRONMENTAL LAW
National legislation
Agricultural legislation
Antipollution
incentives
Environmental crimes
Environmental
incentives
Environmental liability
Environmental
misconduct
Environmental
quality standards
Environmental subsidies
Forestry legislation
Health legislation
Housing legislation

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Industrial legislation
Penalties for
environmental damage
Polluter-pays
principle
Pollution control
regulations
Pollution liabilities
Public access
to land
Regulatory control
International
environmental relations
Access to the sea
Bilateral conventions
Environmental security
Environmental
vandalism
Environmental warfare
Export of
hazardous wastes
Global conventions
International
standardization
International trade

Internationally important
ecosystems
Liability for
marine accidents
Liability for nuclear
damages
Military activity
Prior informed
consent
Prior
notification for hazardous waste
transport
Regional conventions
Technology transfer
Trade barriers
Trans-frontier pollution
Transport of
hazardous materials

ENVIRONMENTAL
INFORMATION
Information
infrastructure
Library
Information centre
Data centre
Training centre
Internet service
provider
Information networks
Environmental
terminology
Electronic
information network
Wide area network
Internet
World Wide Web
Homepage
Hypertext
Bulletin board system
Newsgroup
Mailing list
Electronic mail
Information technology
Multimedia technology
Remote sensing centre
GIS
laboratory
Environmental
awareness
Public information
Press release
Audio-visual
presentation
Information kit
Video
Exhibit
Photograph
Newsletter
Radio programme
Television programme
Environmental education
Environmental training

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Public relations
Communication
channels
Information systems
Bibliographic
information system
Bibliographic
information
Technical information
Indigenous knowledge
Referral information
system
Referral information
Statistical
information system
Statistical information
Terminology
Thesaurus
Classification
Library services
Reference service
Indexing of
documentation
Document lending
Inter-library
loan
Selective
dissemination of information
CD-ROM
search service
Internet search
service
Information services
On-line services
Information
clearing-house
Data processing
Data collection
Data recording
techniques
Information processing
Expert system
Decision-support
system

Software development
Database
Relational database
Information exchange
Geo-referenced
information
Remote sensing
Multispectral
scanner
Resolution
Pixel
Spectral bands
Infrared
Ultraviolet
Radar
Path
Scene identification
Image
processing digital systems
Digital image
processing techniques
Pattern recognition
Mosaics
Image filtering
Image enhancement
Geometric corrections
Image registration
Image classification
Supervised
image classification
Unsupervised
image classification
Colour composition
Atmospheric corrections
Geographic
information systems
GIS
digital systems
GIS
digital formats
Vector
Point
Lines
Polygons

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Raster
Attributes
GIS
digital techniques
Interpolation
Gridding
Raster to vector
Vector to raster
Boundaries
National boundaries
Sub-national
boundaries
Administrative
boundaries
Geo-referenced
data
Geographical
projections
Coordinate system
Latitude
Longitude
SUBJECT DISCIPLINES
Subjects
Acoustics
Agricultural ecology
Agricultural
economics
Agricultural engineering
Agroforestry
Analytical chemistry
Animal ecology
Animal genetics
Animal husbandry
Animal physiology
Architecture
Atmospheric physics
Bacteriology
Biochemistry
Bioclimatology
Biogeochemistry
Biology
Botany
Cardiology
Cartography

Chemical engineering
Chemical
oceanography
Civil engineering
Climatology
Cytology
Electrical engineering
Endocrinology
Epidemiology
Estuarine biology
Estuarine
oceanography
Food science
Forestry
Freshwater biology
Genetic engineering
Genetics
Geology
Geomorphology
28139 Geophysics
28140 Geotechnology
Glaciology
Haematology
Horticulture
Human biology
Human physiology
Hydrography
Hydrology
Hydroponics
Immunology
Inorganic chemistry
Limnology
Marine biology
Marine engineering
Marine geology
Materials science
Mechanical
engineering
Meteorology
Microbiology
Microclimatology
Mining engineering
Mining geology
Molecular biology

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Oceanography
Organic chemistry
Petroleum geology
Pharmacology
Photogrammetry
Physical
oceanography
Plant genetics
Plant physiology
Soil sciences
Spectroscopy
Taxonomy
Toxicology
Veterinary medicine
Virology
Zoology
Environmental
economics
Food technology
Human pathology
ORGANISATIONAL
ATTRIBUTES
Nature of the source
United Nations
Intergovernmental
Governmental
Industrial or
commercial
Non-governmental
organization
Professional society
Academic
Terms of access
Charges negotiable
Cost recovery
basis
Fixed schedule
of charges
Normally without
charge
On exchange
basis

9000
9
40000
60000

4 6
9 3

12
3
100 2
1ST-DAY
30 3 2ND-DAY 1
6 3RD-DAY 130
9 4TH-DAY 2
12 5TH-DAY 230
15 6TH-DAY 3 18
3

230

230
15
3

3
3
10

3 6

9000
90 ( 76 )

4-5
4-5

3
3

[]
emancipation
: e man ci pa tion
congratulation :
con gra tu lation.

[]
6 6000

TOFEL 12000-15000
GRE 20000
TOFEL 6000
2-3
[]

20 5

U.K. /the United

Kingdom/Great Britain

London England
Liverpool Belfast

Manchester Sheffield
Birmingham
Coventry Leeds
Scotland Glasgow

Edinburgh Wales
Cardiff North
Ireland
Ireland
Dublin
Australia
Canberra Queensland
Brisbane
New South Wales
Sydney South Australia

Adelaide Victoria
Melbourne
Western Australia
Perth
New Zealand
Wellington
Canada
Ottawa British
Columbia
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Alberta Edmonton

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The United States of America

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Atlanta
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Los Angeles/L.A.
Chicago

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