H81HMT EXAMPLE SHEET 6 (RADIATION) 1. Based on slide 21 in the lecture notes, derive the expression Qn: for a. Large (infinite) parallel planes b. Long (infinite) concentric cylinders ¢. Small convex object in a large cavity 2. Aheated plate of D = 0.2 m diameter has one of its surfaces insulated and the other is maintained at T = 550 K, If the hot surface has an emmissivity of 0.9 and is exposed toa surrounding area at 300K, calculate the heat loss by radiation, (Ans: 131.9W} 3. A fluid flows through a long tube of 20mm diameter with outer surface at 77K and = 0.02. The tube is concentric with a larger tube of 50 mm diameter at 300K and ¢ = 0.05. The space between the surfaces is evacuated. Calculate the heat transfer rate by the fluid per unit length of the tube. [Ans: -0.5 W/m] 4, The following diagram shows a sphere placed inside a large oven. = 200K, D = 30 nim, «= 0.8 © Tear 400 7 f= 15. Wim Oven ‘Taking into account of heat convection, calculate the net heat transfer to the sphere when its temperature is 300K. What is the major assumption used in this calculation (19.85 W]? 5. A procedure for measuring the thermal conductivity of solid can be done by placing a sample at the bottom of a large furnace (see below). The sample is of thickness L and js placed in a square container of width W on a side and the sides are insulated. The wall of the furnace is maintaned at Ty. Neglecting convection effects, under steady state condition, determine the thermal conductivity of the solid [2.93 W/m.k] SCHEMATIC: ry Sides insulatedeth a 4 ee \] —a 1 |-£2 ae EAN 7 a) Ay Asef &-O Gy: © Cutt) a Th [best eae o oA, (UY w) FH Ate). AL, fA Sp A £6) = FA CRY Se Ee tit 0 by cs OAL z } SALW Oo At é, (TY TF ) + 14 ey = Ore CTL th = Sldtio ® peese 4 (BS0% see") = {21.9 Wy3) Q= Cae Gg zee ces) a oe A fee ee! g.061 i (ee SOIC x sete (T7Fect) Ae TAL SEAHEC SEH EEEeE F L ae Cl- 0.05 )(o-€) A= 7X 0-02 awe Se = = ee eee Ferree Cee EEE Eee S16 oe “OS Mit yra ue 37 - Assume k= & frou lercldf's law Jens APs oS Q : Vv awh o¢ Xnet = hA (Te Ts) + Eo A(T [5 ) = |S@ oo) ( 4og-s0e) t O¢ (Blaé®) lo 00283 ) C6e0"- 200") — PS + 15 G af Stenely Stole , metuee fo tervertion, q Conductien = & Vorckiotion / eOGaGE Se eect k= Sol (Ltt) ee < = O85 0-01 ee M400" foeo*) oe “Cloce - Soe - 2054. fy 2.43 Whale