20

2014, . &
. . .
1
, : , , , , 1979, .
55.

 2014-5
.

.

, 2.
,
, , ,
3.
,
(primary sources),
, , ,
, .
4 . ..4 ,
.
( )
5.
(305-240), (255-180)
(216-144) 6,
. , ,
,
(secondary sources).
2 C. Mosse, A. Schnapp-Gourbeillon, (2000-31 ..), . .
, . , 2010, . 10-6.
3 , ., , : , ., . .,
: , , , ..
2001, . 25-8.
4 , . .
.
5 , ,
(, 2.3)
6 P.E. Easterling B.M.W. Knox, , . , 2005,
. 55-8.
2|

 ,
.
.
15 ., (R. Porson),
Friedrich August Wolf,
G. Hermann K. Lachmann
(Wilamowitz),
.
(287-212) (Arenarius)
( , 2.135.8) (310-230),
.
: ,
, 7.
: () ,

. ,
.
,
8.

.
;

; ,
, ;
,
,
9.

7 , , 2.135.23.
8 ., . .,
, : ,
, 2009, . 76.
3|


,
.

.
, : (.
18.489 ..),
.
10,
11,
, ,
12.
3 .

13.
( 5 .) , `,
(
)14, -
. `,
,
, -.
9 corpus (9 ), (1 ),
(7 ) (1 ), .
.
10
( , 670).
11 T.L., Heath, the Copernicus of Antiquity, New York: The Macmillan Company 1920, p. 7.
12 , , 37d.5.
13 (408-355) ,
,
.
, ,
. : T.L., Heath, . ., . 28.
14 , 17.2.
4|


( ) 3 2 .:
,
R = , ( ) , =eR (e
, ) .
,
.
15.

, ,
.

.
16.
.

()

17.
-
,
.
, (enormous
distance) . ,

,
18.
,
15 , . , H
, : http://journal.primedu.uoa.gr/greek/aristarchos/20.pdf
16 . 9 . 3. .,
, :
, , 2009, . 105-6.
17
. : ., .., . ., . 86.
18 , , 4 ..
5|

 ,
19.
,
() 20 .
,
21.
,
,
;
;
(-)
;
;

.
.
,
22.
, (
Kepler) :

;23.
.
,
24.

19 , , 923.3.
20 , , 225.2.
21 , ., , : , ., .., :
20 , . , ..., 2000, . 240-1.
22 , ., , , 2005, . 198-9.
23 , 7.492.31, ..
6|



.
.

, .
, 25 26.
,

, . -
-
.
,
.
.

.

., . .
. :
. 2009.
Duhem, P. ,
. . - . . . .
P.E. Easterling B.M.W. Knox. . . .
2005.
T.L., Heath. The Copernicus of Antiquity. New York: The Macmillan Company 1920.

24 Duhem, P., ,
, . - , . , , . 17-8.
25 , , , 850a.30 ..
26 Katz, Victor J., A history of mathematics, 3rd ed., Copyright 2009 by Pearson Education, Inc., p. 96.
7|

 , . . : , ., ..
: 20 . . . ... 2000.
, . . . 2005
Katz, Victor J. A history of mathematics. 3rd ed. Copyright 2009 by Pearson Education. Inc.
C. Mosse, A. Schnapp-Gourbeillon. (2000-31 ..).
. . . . . 2010.
, . . H
. : http://journal.primedu.uoa.gr/greek/aristarchos/20.pdf
. . :
. 2009.
, . . : , . ..
: , , .
.. 2001.

. 27
' ' ,
28. ,
,
27 , .
8|

.
29, '
.

30

28 , , 42.
29 , , 25.
30 , , , 78.
9|