KIM TRA HKI

MN: HA 9
I / PHN TRC NGHIM: Hy khoanh trn ch ci ng u cu ng
Cu 1: Dy cht tc dng vi nc :
A/ SO2, Na2O, P2O5, SO3, Na.
B/ SO2, SiO2, Na2O, P2O5.
C/ SO2, K2O, CuO, CO2 .
D/ Cu, SO2, Na2O, P2O5.
Cu 2: Dy cht no sau y tc dng vi dd axit HCl ?
A/ NaCl, Zn, CuO, Fe(OH)3.
B/ CaCO3, Cu, CuO, Fe(OH)3.
C/ CaCO3, Zn, CuO, Fe(OH)3.
D/ CaCO3, Zn, SiO2, Fe(OH)3.
Cu 3: Nhn bit 4 dd H2SO4, Ba(NO3)2, NaOH, NaCl dng
A/ BaCl2
B/ Qu tm
C/ Na2SO4
D/ KOH
Cu 4: Oxit chia lm my loi ?:
A/ 1
B/ 2
C/ 3
D/ 4
Cu 5: Dy cht tc dng vi dd NaOH :
A/ ZnO, Al2O3, CO2, HNO3.
B/ FeO, Al2O3, CO2, HNO3.
A/ MgO, Al2O3, CO2, HNO3.
D/ ZnO, Al2O3, CO, HNO 3.
Cu 6: Dy cht no sau y c xp tnh kim loi gim dn?
A/ Fe, Na, Cu.
B/ Na, Cu, Au.
C/ Au, Cu, Na.
D/ Cu, Na, Fe.
Cu 7: Dy cht no tc dng c vi dd Na2CO3?
A/ dd HCl, dd BaCl2.
B/ dd NaCl, dd HCl
C/ dd HCl, dd NaOH.
D/ dd HCl, dd Na2SO4.
Cu 8: dd axit lm qu tm ha mu : A/ xanh.
B/ tm.
C/ vng.
D/ .
Cu 9: Cho 1 cy inh st vo dd CuSO4. Hin tng xy ra l:
A/ Cht rn mu bm vo cy inh st B/ dd nht mu dn.
C/ Cht rn mu bm vo cy inh st v dd nht mu dn.
D/ Khng c hin tng xy ra.
Cu 10: Cho 9,2 gam kim loi A ho tr I tc dng vi clo d thu c 23,4 gam mui. A l kim loi no?
A/ Cu = 64
B/ Fe = 56
C/ K = 39
D/ Na = 23
Cu 11: iu ch mui CuCl2 bng cch cho Cu tc dng vi:
A/ dd HCl.
B/ kh Cl2 km to .
C/ dd FeCl2.
D/ dd NaCl.
Cu 12: Cho cng mt s mol cc kim loi ng, km, nhm v st tc dng ht vi dung dch HCl th kim loi no
cho nhiu kh hiro nht:
A/Nhm
B/ ng
C/ Km
D/ St
II/ T LUN:
Cu 1: Trnh by tnh cht ho hc ca baz, vit pthh minh ho.
Cu 2: Vit phng trnh ha hc thc hin dy chuyn i ha hc sau y :
Al Al2O3 AlCl3 Al(OH)3 Al2O3 Al AlCl3
Cu 3: Cho 10 gam hn hp km v ng tc dng vi dd HCl d, sau phn ng cn li 3,5 gam cht rn .
a/ Tnh t l phn trm theo khi lng cc cht c trong hh ban u?
b/ Lng kh sinh ra ktc cho qua 14,4 gam FeO nung nng.Tnh khi lng st thu
c ? (Bit phn ng xy ra hon ton. Cho Fe = 56 , O = 16 , Zn = 65 .)
Cu 4: Cho 100ml dung dch Na2CO3 1M tc dng va vi 200 gam dung dch BaCl2.
a. Vit PTHH xy ra.
b. Tnh khi lng cht kt ta thu c.
c. Tnh nng % ca dung dch BaCl2 dng cho phn ng trn.
( Bit Na = 23; C = 12; O = 16; Ba = 137; Cl = 35,5 ).

 2) KIM TRA HC K I MN HA HC Lp 9
I/ PHN TRC NGHIM:
Em hy khoanh trn vo 1 trong cc ch ci A, B, C, D m em cho l ng .
Cu 1/ Cho nhng cht sau: H2O ; KOH ; Na2O ; CO2 . C bao nhiu cp cht c th phn ng vi nhau ?
A- 2
B- 3
C- 4
D- 5
Cu 2/ nhn bit 2 dung dch K2SO4 v K2CO3 ta c th dng thuc th l dd no no di y ?
A- BaCl2
B- NaOH
C- HCl
D- AgNO3
Cu 3/ n cht no sau y tc dng vi dung dich H2SO4 long to ra cht kh ?
A- Cu
B- Zn
C- Ag
D- S
Cu 4/ Cho cc Oxit sau y : Na2O ; CO2 ; SO3 ; K2O . Dy oxit no tc dng vi nc to thnh dung dch lm
qu tm ha xanh ?
A- Na2O ; CO2
B- CO2 ; SO3
C- K2O ; SO3
D- Na2O; K2O
Cu 5/ Nhng cp baz no di y b nhit phn to thnh Oxit ?
A- Fe(OH)3 ; Cu(OH)2
B- NaOH ; Fe(OH)3
C- KOH ; Cu(OH)2
D- NaOH ; KOH
Cu 6/ Cho s phng trnh ha hc sau : 3H2SO4 + X Y + 6H2O
X , Y l cp cht no di y ?
A- Al2O3 ; Al2(SO4)3
B- 2Fe(OH)3 ; Fe2(SO4)3
C- Fe2O3 ; Fe2(SO4)3
D- 2Al ; Al2(SO4)3
Cu 7/ Dy kim loi no di y c xp theo chiu hot ng ha hc tng dn
A- Ag , Cu, Hg, Zn , Fe , Al , K
B- K , Al , Zn , Fe , Cu , Hg , Ag
C- Ag , Hg , Cu , Fe , Zn , Al, K
D- Ag , Cu , Fe , Zn , Al , K , Hg
Cu 8/ Cho 3,25 g mui st clorua tc dng vi bc nitrat d thu c 8,61 g kt ta .
Cng thc ha hc ca mui st clorua l :
A- FeCl3
B- FeCl2
C- FeCl
D- Fe3Cl2
Cu 9/ Dn 11,2 lt CO2 (DDKTC) qua dung dch NaOH cha 1 mol NaOH . Khi lng mui to thnh l :
A- 106 g
B- 53 g
C- 84 g
D- 42 g
Cu 10/ Nhng cp cht no di y cng tn ti trong dung dch ?
A- KCl v NaNO3
B- AgNO3 v HCl
C- KOH v HCl
D- MgCl2 v NaOH
Cu 11/ Ha tan ht 19,5g kali vo 261g nc . Nng % ca dung dch thu c l.
A- 5 %
B- 10%
C- 15%
D- 20%
Cu 12/ lm kh kh CO2 c ln hi nc ngi ta c th dn kh ny qua :
A- H2SO4 m c
B- NaOH rn
C- CaO mi nung
D- Al2O3
II/ PHN T LUN:
Cu 1:Trnh by tnh cht ho hc ca Natri hirxit NaOH. Vit phng trnh phn ng minh ho ?
Cu 2 : Vit cc phng trnh phn ng thc hin chuyn ho sau :
Na ->Na2O->NaOH-> Na2SO4 ->NaCl ->NaNO3
Cu 3/ Ha tan hon ton 0,56g st bng dung dch H2SO4 19,6% va .
A/ Tnh khi lng mui to thnh v th tch kh H2 sinh ra (KTC) ?
B/ Tnh nng % ca dung dch sau phn ng ? ( 2,5 )
Cho : Fe = 56; S = 32; O = 16; H =1; Cl = 35,5; Na = 23 ; C = 12; Ag = 10
Cu 4:Ho tan ht 10 gam hn hp Fe v Cu trong 200ml dung dch HCl thu c
2,24 lt H2 ktc.
a.Tnh % khi lng ca Fe v Cu trong hn hp ?
b. Tnh nng mol ca dung dch HCl dng ?

 3) KIM TRA HC K I Mn : HA HC 9
I / TRC NGHIM :
Khoanh vo mt trong cc ch A, B, C, D trc phng n ng :
Cu 1 : Cp cht no di y cng tn ti trong dung dch
A- AgNO3 v HCl
B- K2CO3 v Na2O
C- Ba(OH)2 v HNO3
D- Na2SO4 v BaCl2
Cu 2 : Dy cht no di y u l oxit axit
A- CO2, P2O5, NO, SO3
C- K2O, SO3, CaO, ZnO
B- N2O5, SO2, SiO2, CO2
D- MgO, P2O5, SiO2, Na2O
Cu 3 : Ch dng qu tm c th nhn bit dy dung dch no di y
A- HCl, MgSO4, NaCl, KOH
C- NaCl, Na2CO3, Ba(OH)2, H2SO4
B- HNO3, Na2SO4, KCl, CaCl2
D- NaOH, KCl, K2SO4, NaNO3
Cu 4 : Cp cht no sau y khng tn ti trong dung dch
A- HCl v K2SO4
B- H2SO4 v NaNO3
C- KOH v NaCl
D- Na2CO3 v Ba(OH)2
Cu 5 : Mt dung dch Cu(NO3)2 c ln dung dch AgNO3, c th dng kim loi no sau y lm sch dung dch
Cu(NO3)2
A- Cu
B- Fe
C- Al
D- Mg
Cu 6 : Dy cc cht no di y u tc dng vi dung dch H2SO4
A- KOH, CaCO3, MgO, Fe
C- P2O5, Ag, Cu(OH)2, BaCl2
B- Ba(OH)2, SO2, Ba(NO3)2, HNO3
D- HCl, NaOH, CuO, K2SO4
Cu 7: Dy gm cc kim loi u phn ng vi nc nhit thng
A- Na, Al
B- Mg, K
C- Al, Cu
D- K, Na
Cu 8 : Cho 1,6g Fe2O3 tc dng vi 100ml dung dch HCl 1M ( Gi s th tch dung dch sau phn ng khng thay
i ). Nng axit HCl trong dung dch sau phn ng l :
A- 0,3M B- 0,4M C- 0,5M D- 0,6M
Cu 9: Dy cc cht no di y u l hp cht mu
A- KNO3, CaCl2, Zn(OH)2, HCl
C- SO3, MgCl2, ZnSO4, Ca(OH)2
B- NaHCO3, MgCO3, CuSO4, Ba(NO3)2 D- K2CO3, HNO3, Na2SO4, Na2HPO4
Cu 10: phn bit 2 dung dch Na2SO4 v Na2CO3 c th dng dd thuc th no di y :
A- HCl
B- BaCl2
C- AgNO3
D- NaOH
Cu 11: Dy cht no sau y u l baz kim:
A/ NaOH, KOH, Ba(OH)2.
B/ KOH, Ca(OH)2, Mg(OH)2
C/ KOH, Ba(OH)2, Cu(OH)2
D/ NaOH, Fe(OH)2, LiOH
Cu 12: Dung dch NaOH c phn ng vi tt c cc cht trong dy cht no sau y:
A/ H2SO4, SO2, Al, CuSO4
B/ FeCl2, MgCl2, HCl, BaCl2
C/ HNO3, KNO3, KCl, MgO
D/ H3PO4, CuO, ZnSO4, CO2.
II/T LUN :
Cu 1. Trnh by tnh cht ha hc ca axit .Vit phng trnh phn ng minh ho ?
Cu 2 :Vit phng trnh cc phn ng thc hin chuyn i sau :
K ->KNO2-> KNO3 -> KCl -> K2CO3 ->KOH
Cu 3 : Ha tan 27,2 g hn hp gm Fe v Fe2O3 bng mt lng d dung dch H2SO419,6%, thu c 4,48 lt (
ktc )
A/ Vit cc phng trnh ha hc ca cc phn ng xy ra ?
B/ Tnh khi lng mi cht c trong hn hp ban u ?
C/ Tnh khi lng dung dch H2SO4 dng ?
Cu 4 : Cho 200ml dung dch H3PO4 tc dng ht vi 300ml dung dch ZnCl2 2M .
a.Vit PTHH xy ra .
b.Tnh khi lng kt ta thu c .
c.Tch b kt ta .Tnh nng M ca dung dch thu c(Gi s th tch dd thay i khng ng k ) Cho bit: Zn

=65 ; O = 16 ; Cl =35,5 ; H =1 ; P =31

4) THI KIM TRA HC K I Mn : HA HC 9
PHN I: TRC NGHIM
Khoanh trn vo mt ch A hoc B,C,D trc phng n chn ng.
Cu 1 : Cc cp cht no sau y phn ng c vi nhau ?
A. CO v H2O.
B. HCl v AgNO3 .
C. Cu(OH)2 v NaCl.
D. SO3 v HNO3
Cu 2: n cht no sau y tc dng vi axit H2SO4 (long) gii phng kh H2 ?
A. ng.
B. Km.
C. Bc.
D. Pht pho.
Cu 3: Nhn nh s sau: * Kim loi (A) + HCl Mui(B) + H2
* Oxit kim loi (X) + H2O Kim
A,X ln lt c th l:
A. Zn, CuO.
B. Ag, MgO.
C. Fe, Na2O.
D. Cu, CaO.
Cu 4 : lm kh mt mu kh SO2 m , c th dn mu kh ny qua bnh cha:
A. Nc vi trong. B. Bt Vi sng
C. NaOH c.
D. H2SO4 c
Cu 5 : iu no sau y l khng ng?
A. BaO l oxit baz.
B. ZnO l oxit lng tnh
C. SO3 l oxit axit.
D. Cc oxit phi kim u l oxit axit
Cu 6: Ch dng dd NaOH c th phn bit c cp oxit baz no trong mi cp oxit baz sau:
A. CuO, Fe2O3.
B. MgO, K2O.
C. CuO, Al2O3.
D. Na2O, CaO
Cu 7: Dng thuc th no di y phn bit dd KmSunphat v Natricacbonat ?
A. dd KaliSunphat. B. dd Axit Clohidric C. dd bari clorua.
D.dd NatriNitrat.
Cu 8: Th tch dd H2SO4 1,5 M cn dng trung ho 300 ml dd KOH 1M l:
A. 120 ml. B. 150 ml. C. 100 ml. D. 80 ml.
Cu 9 : Loi phn m no sau y c hm lng Nit cao nht ?
A. Ur : CO(NH2)2.
B. Amoninitrat : NH4NO3.
C. Amoni Sunphat : (NH4)2SO4 . D. AmoniHidrophtphat : (NH4)2HPO4
Cu 10 : Cho 2,24 lit kh CO2( dktc) phn ng vi dd c cha 0,1 mol NaOH .Khi lng mui to thnh l
A. NaHCO3 : 8,4 g.
B. NaHCO3 : 7,4 g.
C. Na2CO3 : 7,4 g.
D. Na2CO3 : 8,4 g.
PHN II: T LUN:
Bi 1: Trnh by tnh cht ho hc ca Mui. Vit PTHH minh ho
Bi 2: Vit cc PTP thc hin dy bin ho sau:
( 1) ( 2 ) ( 3 ) ( 4)
Na2O ->NaOH ->Na2SO4 ->NaCl ->NaNO3-> Na2SO3-> SO2
Bi 3: Ho tan ht 18,8 gam Kali oxit vo nc thu c mt dd c nng 20%
a/- Lp phng trnh ho hc ca P.
b/- Tnh khi lng dd thu c.
c/- Dng 0,2 lit dd axit H2SO4 c D = 1,14 g/ml trung ho ht lng dd baz thu c trn.
Tnh nng phn trm ca dd mui to thnh sau phn ng.
( K= 39; O = 16 ; H = 1 ; S = 32 )
Bi 4: Cho km tc dng vi dung dch HCl 20%, ngi ta thu c 5,6 lit kh(ktc).
a.Vit PTHH. Tnh khi lng km tham gia phn ng.
b. Tnh khi lng dung dch HCl cn dng.

 5) THI KIM TRA HC K I Mn : HA HC 9

I/ TRC NGHIM :
Hy khoanh trn vo ch ci A,B,C,D cu chn phng n ng :
Cu 1 : Cc cht cho trong dy u tc dng c vi nc :
A : P2O5, CaO, SO3, Na2O.
B : CO2, CaO, Fe2O3, Na2O.
C : N2O5, ZnO, Na2O, SO3.
D : N2O5, SO2, CuO, Na2O.
Cu 2 : Cc cht cho trong dy u tc dng vi HCl :
A : Cu, Na2O, MgO, Fe(OH)2.
B: Al, K2O, Ba(OH)2, Na2CO3.
C : Mg, Al(OH)3, H2O, CaCO3.
D : SO3, NaOH, K2O, Fe.
Cu 3 : Cc cht cho trong dy u tc dng vi SO2 :
A : KOH, Fe2O3, Zn(OH)2, CaO.
B: NaOH, CaO, H2O, Ca(OH)2
C : CuO, Fe2O3, MgO, CaO
D : Na2O, Fe2O3, Al2O3, ZnO
Cu 4 : Cc cht cho trong dy tc dng c vi dung dch NaOH :
A : SO3, HCl, CO2, H2SO4.
B : HCl, HNO3, Na2S, H2SO4.
C : H2O, H3PO4, H2S, H2SO4.
D : HCl, Ca(OH)2, HNO3, H2S.
Cu 5 : Cho cc cp cht sau :
a/ MgSO4 + BaCl2
b/ ZnCl2 + H2SO4
c/ Fe(NO3)3 + KOH
d/ CaCO3 + NaOH.
C phn ng trao i xy ra cc cp cht :
A : a,b,d
B : a,d
C: b,c,d
D : a,c
Cu 6 : Cho 20,8 g BaCl2 tc dng va vi dd H2SO4 c th thu c bao nhiu gam kt ta : A : 23,3 B : 46,6
C : 2,33 D : 69,9
Cu 7 : Sau khi t photpho trong bnh c mt t nc. Lc bnh mt lc, trong bnh c mt dung dch . Dung dch
trong bnh lm qu tm chuyn thnh mu :
A : Xanh B : Mt mu C : D : Vn mu tm
Cu 8 : Cho bt kim loi ng vo axit sunfuric m c, ngui. Hin tng xy ra l :
A : Khng c hin tng g xy ra B : dung dch c mu xanh lam
C : ng tan dn D : c bt kh thot ra
Cu 9 : Kh lu hunh ioxit c to thnh t cp cht no sau y :
A/ K2SO3 v H2SO4 ;
B/ Na2SO3 v NaOH ;
C/ K2SO4 v HCl ;
D/ Na2SO4 v CuCl2
Cu 10: Baz b nhit phn hu l :
A . Baz khng tan;
B. Baz tan
C. Tt c cc baz .
D. Khng c baz no
Cu 11: pH ca gim n l :
A. 5.
B. 6.
C. 7.
D. 8.
II/ T LUN
Cu 1 : Oxit axit c nhng tnh cht ho hc no ? Vit PTHH minh ho.
Cu 2 : Vit cc phng trnh ho hc thc hin dy chuyn i ho hc sau :
CuCl2 (2) CuSO4 Cu(OH)2 CuCl2 CuO
Cu 3 : Trn 30 ml dung dch c cha 2,22 g CaCl2 vi 70 ml dung dch c cha 1,7 g AgNO3.
a) Tnh khi lng cht rn thu c.
b) Tnh nng M ca cc cht c trong dung dch sau phn ng (2)
( Cho Cl = 35,5 ; Ca = 40; Ag = 108; N = 14; O =16 )
Cu 4 : Cho 15,5 g Na2O tc dng vi nc c 0,5 lt dung dch A.
a/ Tnh nng M ca dung dch A .
b/ Tnh th tch dung dch H2SO4 20 % ( d = 1,14g/ml ) cn trung ho dung dch A .
c/ Tnh nng M ca cht c trong dung dch sau phn ng .

 6) KIM TRA HC K I Mn : HA HC 9
I/Trc nghim:
Hy khoanh trn mt trong cc ch ci A,B,C hoc D trc cu chn ng.
Cu 1 : Dy cht no sau y u tc dng dung dch NaOH?
A. SO3, CO2, HCl, CuSO4, FeCl3 ;
B. CO2, FeO, H2SO4, AgNO3.
C. CO , CuO, Ca(OH)2, Al(OH)3, HNO3 ;
D. SO2, CO2, HCl, KOH, CuSO4 .
Cu 2: Dy cht no u l nhng hp cht mui?
A. CaCO3, Na2O, Ba(OH)2, CO2, KH2PO4
B. KCl, NaHCO3, FeSO4, AlPO4, AgNO3 ;
C. MgHPO4 , MgSO4, KOH, CaO, HCl,
D. CaCO3, NaCl, BaSO4, CaO, NaCl.
Cu 3 : phn bit hai dung dch Na2CO3 v Na2SO4, ngi ta c th dng dung dch thuc th no sau y?
A.BaCl2 ;
B. NaOH ;
C. HCl ;
D. KNO3
Cu 4 : Cho 200ml dung dch NaOH trung ho va vi 200ml dung dch HCl 2M .Nng mol ca dung dch
NaOH cn dng l :
A. 2M ;
B. 2,5M;
C. 2,2M;
D.4M .
Cu 5 : Dy cht no gm cc kim loi u phn ng vi nc nhit thng?
A. Na, Fe, Cu ;
B.Fe, Cu, K ;
C.Cu, Mg,Al
D.Na, K, Ca ;
Cu 6 : Dung dch FeSO4 c ln CuSO4 c th dungcht no sau y lm sch mui st II?
A.Fe ;
B.Cu ;
C.Mg ;
D.Na
Cu 7: trung ho200g dung dch natri hiroxit 10% th cn dng bao nhiu gam dung dch axit clohiric 3,65%?
A.495g ;
B.500g ;
C.510g ;
D.Kt qu khc
Cu 8 : iu khng nh no sau y l ng?
A.Tt c cc mui nitrat u tan ; C.Hu ht cc mui clorua u khng tan tr AgCl
B.Tt c cc mui cacbonat u khng tan; D.Hu ht cc mui phtphat u tan tr K3PO4
Cu 9 : Dung dch no sau y lm qu tm chuyn sang mu ?
A.NaOH ; B.NaCl ; C. HCl ; D.KCl
Cu 10 : Nhn bit cc dung dch HCl, H2SO4, NaOH ta c th dng cch no trong cc cch sau:
A.Dng dung dch BaCl2 v qu tm ; B.Dng dung dch BaCl2
C. Dng dung dch AgNO3 ; D.Dng kim loi km
Cu 11 : Dy cht no sau y u tan c trong nc ?
A.KNO3 , NaOH , CuSO4 ,FeCl2 ; B.Fe(OH)3 , Cu(OH)2, AgCl , KNO3
C.Cu(OH)2, AgCl , KNO3 , NaOH ; D. Fe(OH)3 , Ca(OH)2, NaCl , KNO3
Cu 12: Oxit ca mt nguyn t c ho tr II cha 28,75% oxi v khi lng.Hi nguyn t l nguyn t no sau
y?
A. Fe ,
B. Mg ,
C. Cu ,
D. Ca
II/ T lun:
Cu 1: Trnh by tnh cht ho hc ca oxit baz. Vit cc phng trnh ho hc minh ho
Cu 2. Thc hin dy bin ho sau :
S-> SO2 ->H2SO3-> Na2SO3-> SO2
Cu 3: Cho 200ml dung dch H3PO4 tc dng ht vi 300ml dung dch ZnCl2 2M .
a.Vit PTHH xy ra .
b.Tnh khi lng kt ta thu c .
c.Tch b kt ta .Tnh nng M ca dung dch thu c(Gi s th tch dd thay i khng ng k ) Cho bit: Zn
=65 ; O = 16 ; Cl =35,5 ; H =1 ; P =31